Social Pressures to be Beautiful In Western Culture people, women especially, face pressures and social stigmas to look the way society deems beautiful. o Individuals are shown different ideals of beauty through the media, peers, and cultural norms.
The Perfect Female Face: Men vs. Females http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-2521921/Picture-shows- ideal-female-face-according-men-women.html Beauty According to Media TELEVISION o A popular example of how television media treats women is shown through Americas Next Top Model. In Weight: A Problem on Screen the author describes how shows like these cause social issues and depression because they do not show women who are healthy or average. A study showed that the average American woman is 54 and weighs 140 lbs while the average model 511 and weighs 117 lbs. o A study in Fiji in 1998 looked at how after the introduction of television contributed to dramatic increases in eating disorders. After 3 years 75% of teenage girls described themselves as too fat. Those who watched tv 3 or more nights a week were 30% more likely to go on a diet.
Advertisements o Advertisements are everywhere from magazines to TV commercials. Advertisements create the idea that through buying a product you can look like the model or actress advertising said product. o Models/Actresses are polished and photo shopped to an unrealistic and unachievable point of appearance. Cindy Crawford, after seeing the results of a photo shoot of herself, said I do not represent the norm because I know that seeing isnt believing, its deceiving. o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17j5Qz F3kqE o http://www.upworthy.com/4-ladies-get- the-cover-model-makeover-of-their- dreams-and-then-hate-the-results-11113
Effects of Media on Girls and Women "As women we see over 200 negative body image advertisements on television per day. This is a direct extension of a historical marketing scheme that was created to encourage women to purchase perfection. While this earns the weight loss industry billions of dollars every year, it comes at an extremely high cost to the rest of us. (Jes Baker, Body Love Conference) According to the National Eating Disorders Association, 42% of first-third grade girls want to lose weight, and 81% of 10 year olds are afraid of being fat Two-thirds of girls in the 5 th -10 th grade report that magazine images influence their vision of an ideal body, and about half of the girls said the images made them want to lose weight Currently, 80% of women in the US are dissatisfied with their appearance. More than 10 million are suffering from eating disorders Changing Notions of Body Image http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2012/12/28/the- perfect-woman-1912-elsie-scheel_n_2374929.html
Anna Utopia Giordano hit headlines recently (2012) by putting Venus on a serious diet She works as a model and actress in the UK
Beauty Paradox http://www.businessinsider.com/beauty-paradox- societys-view-of-women-looks-2013-9 Beautiful people have a lot going for them: They are more confident, make more money, and get promoted faster than their less attractive colleagues. But for career-driven women, beauty is a no-win situation: The public wants you to be attractive, but, at the same time, not so beautiful that it's distracting. This is the "beauty paradox" that women leaders face.