:

- :
% 20
( )

 - :

- 1 ()trombe wall

 - 2
( water
)trompe wall

- 3 () roof pond


,

:
-1

-2

-3

-4


-1
-2
-3
-4
-5

-1





.
.





:
- 1

-2

-3

 :






.

:
-1

) Wild Wood(

-2

- 3 :

<<<

>>>

 -4

...

 1
( )

( )

( (

 . 5 (
. )

. 6 (
)

. 7 ( _ )


( )<<<

3

( )<<<

>>> - 4


:-
- 1
- 2
- 3

.






1963


420 1700 .
1950

 Glare

:
Direct lighting
/ 1
diffused lighting
/ 2
/ 3 semi-direct lighting
/ 4 Indirect lighting

 Direct lighting


_ <<<

>>> university of
Michigan

*

*
*

<<<


:
( )

(
)

<<<

.
.

 Human Behavior & design

*
*

*

:
Friendship formation

Group formation

Personal space

personal status

Territoriality

Communications

Cue searching

personal safety

Social Heat

Closeness to nature

( )

 (
)



personal bubble

personal bubble Space

 1.20 2.40
2.1 3.60

---

 -
90

Larkin

 Portman
Atrium

*

*

*