Pasadosimple(verbosirregulares)

Elpasadosimpledealgunosverbosinglesesnoacabaened,sinoquetieneunaforma
irregular,queeslamismaparatodaslaspersonas.
`haveseconvierteen`had
Ihad
Youhad
Hehad
Shehad
Ithad
Wehad
Youhad
Theyhad
Los verbos irregulars no siguen normas ortogrficas generales, por lo que hay que
aprendrselosdememora.
Listadeverbosirregulares
InfinitivoPasadosimpleTraduccin
bewas,wereser,estar
becomebecameconvertirseen,volverse
beginbeganempezar
breakbrokeromper(se)
buildbuiltconstruir
buyboughtcomprar
cancouldpoder,saber
catchcaughtcoger
comecamevenir
costcostcostar
dodidhacer
drawdrewdibujar
drinkdrankbeber
drivedroveconducir
eatatecomer
feelfeltsentir(se),notar
fightfoughtluchar
findfoundencontrar
flyflewvolar
forgetforgotolvidar
getgotconseguir
getupgotuplevantarse
givegavedar
gowentir(se)
havehadhaber,tener
holdheldagarrar,sujetar
keepkeptguarder,mantener(se)
knowknewsaber,conocer
learnlearntaprender
leaveleftabandoner,irse(de)
letletdejar
loselostperder
makemadehacer
meetmetconocer,encontrarse(con)
paypaidpagar
readreadleer
riderodemontara(caballo),andaren(bici)
runrancorrer
saysaiddecir
seesawver
sendsentmandar,enviar
shineshonebrillar
singsangcantar
sitsatsentarse
sleepsleptdormir
speakspokehablar
spendspentgastar,pasar(tiempo)
stealstolerobar
swimswamnadar
taketookcoger
teachtaughtensear
thinkthoughtpensar
wearworevestir,llevarpuesto
writewroteescribir
Pasadosimple(verbosregulareseirregulares)
Negativo
Ididntwork.
Youdidntwork.
Hedidntwork.
Shedidntwork.
Itdidntwork.
Wedidntwork.
Youdidntwork.
Theydidntwork.
Interrogativa
DidIwork?
Didyouwork?
Didhework?
Didshework?
Diditwork?
Didwework?
Didyouwork?
Didtheywork?
RespuestasBreves
Afirmativa
Yes,Idid.
Yes,youdid.
Yes,hedid.
Yes,shedid.
Yes,itdid.
Yes,wedid.
Yes,youdid.
Yes,theydid.
Negativa
No,Ididnt.
No,youdidnt.
No,hedidnt.
No,shedidnt.
No,itdidnt.
No,wedidnt.
No,youdidnt.
No,theydidnt.
El las frases negativas e interrogativas, as como en las respuestas breves, el auxiliar es el
mismoparatodaslaspersonas.
FrasesNegativas:
Ididnt.
Youdidnt.
Hedidnt.
Shedidnt.
Itdidnt.
Wedidnt.
Youdidnt.
Theydidnt.
Frasesinterrogativas:
DidI?
Didyou?
Didhe?
Didshe?
Didit?
Didwe?
Didyou?
Didthey?
Recuerda:
*Enlasfrasesnegativaseinterrogativas,siempresedebeutilizarelinfinitivodelverbosinto.
Shedidntphoneher
Nosepuededecir:Shedidntphonedher.
Didyoustudyyesterday?
Nosepuededecir:Didyoustudiedyesterday?
* En las preguntas que contienen partculas interrogativas (what, when, who, why, where), estas
secolocandelantedelauxiliardid.
Wheredidyougo?
Whodidhevisit?
Usos:
Elpasadosimpleseutilizaparahablardeaccionesquesucedieronenunmomentoconcreto
delpasado.Enestasfrasesaparecenexpresionesdetiempotalescomoyesterday(ayer),last
week(lasemanapasada),lastnight(anoche),etc.
IplayedfootballlastSaturday.Wewentshoppingyesterday.