You are on page 1of 10
VVS Oba / (ye let) eater abel prc ete s SindHES O59 pyle ANSE Sd gt Sly, elie ob 9 SLY 32 Ogee peed 9 WS Tap lyed 9 salt tases NSS Lb S535 ott Se ee abet Sod yale arte Cel clot pels fF ApS 32 cee ell sdb ale ale Y Ogee de el hd la abil aga, jl che sel HN gne 3 it Gane Sly mal Se gh ts lOC Ol pte wpe 1 y Oe jlo bo Shy 3S ey Jia hays Fe 9 bmn oby iis te ye Fo bye alle hb alo gel godt Sp pagina kn 0/2 pad fe Sl Op a yale gp ln Ss UB ude o PEE ay Bl el Hal Sle LE ae 28 9 58 2 St Gla ta an ls lt 3 Sih ole 2a daly oS agai pat je deal 2 Sea Saal oat al Spat wt Su shaggy hilo IIe 09 5 ol ge 2 Sige At Upead 92 ina 38 5 chy NS 390 TF peel ty? WN BB ple Gl ope JE holy A Shaper Blagebay getile Spiel g atd 6A ISA hay 9 Wee hts gle WS tangy US yy ape elsel aS NS are Sal de by cain Ce aan dg Sib Glee sly 59 HEU Pel ptt IE hg th pee gh ty ge Ree oa: SAS SaaS dade Stee Upwear De ea Sesh ae Ads yee pl aij Ld 28 olla disp byes, HOLE dae Nilaane dae ASS ale oe gare Oar ed Sad ae Slbdeel bel te ash) TSS EES Bp oe Bm gi eo Ray Deel ae ES syle eR alle end Y Spel pane IE aps eS aS glib yee Le oF ales vrs MPV otal / 992 glee! pyle tll pack Gey Gi wES O95 poe a5 Shia Opel gyn G ease 59 AIF Gol (VA 5 1D GALS Cpe Bbteel JS Cel Me yao Baas AS ge 28 Sut ar Sel 9 Op Shale th! Bode js et Sage cceeleay GH walicaal ay pe Lay gS xb 59D gull glee Stile 25 y yal a ATO STP Te AGA) aS gS a Nai shot Bb Noles sa ped Att Operable bs So Gb 2 Slip Ly dale (slay wl Olay Bpeané lage sy Jom 9 PBaLes GG ST ype 994 Seal pat Coiba 2g eek 93 32 hag ge plead alten bod ale AS opti obs GO bye Je S555 wll Osi Lagtan crt! Ka SU La wad sain Sem ah cl Bade obs paid B2b5 ET goa garb She pat 0) Ath oT ste G9 S BA 9 ue eT HY CII Shaggy HLL Bl hel bg, BUMLE LS ys Oyen ted IG ean 9 Gold SI Gyles Ships een GIS tN BIM eho crn ty 9 ph ge olde Sub esti Bla sly ate SL cla ee tgs O peal eal Matas ale al ae ay alized 5 aly gh pba ool» Vay stay) LG by SEIS J 0d Sy Sy 9 eine Sh poe by agi! 5b tee NS OS 4 i pete Thee TT eH EB ESE pte ALT pean po ttl by pel 9 Gate ALS AI AST ad Lb alee Gps go os bby Bish a Sae oent 429 Se Ue pub oyets Cel asl des ANF YOAV GF) pce Spee aoe oe oe ppl aye SAS GU Hl shee Bll wey Boots, Sates She Hie Glan 5 alah ly ae 5g SS Salb 0p WE yO pllne OoaS opel age 1 Se Slal gle JS ule opt ob Ul thet Cul WD yeail yds BILLS IT Spee ashy erg by ANN) 2 See abel Lal gol SF Wy Oyen el (x0 9 \F AY 19 6D peli sages, OS Salil pret hb 32 ue Nas on Sid Gane ee Slee I te Sel ashley, SSE Srrd cy Gledenl JI BO ajel LS Cel pet Ope nde ATT PS 5B NE ott Blasi 1 Ese lath Ks Sahl (te y\e Aa) A ar lel ep ly I pate gle y JalSy pb a ad Gly 29 295i ela p35 eu agra nye oil a A lS (PS SB ytd pe Slated U ped pl ay AS pin 9 SUS Senda sles Sb Set Bae 3 cbs slg lh pm fy ol nee ALS LDL dy pls BIST ANG) LS yeep AVY 9) ath, "HDL Jy sls GFel pe Ja G ages ES ope ly So oy 2 Sap) bei Oe O peel Sle eal gm a} cl at dol by el $6 pe GEIS Bi he ol Sie Bor WS: 8 Sis Sel al 9 Pe slay SU 9 hls uae VV AN) LS eel by NS ay ye pity CehS atl ge WS She pat 1. Prostaglandin 2. Partial hydrogenation 4. High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) 5. Random interestertication 7.Tallow 8 Fluka 3. Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) 6. Direct Interestrifcation DSS Sin eos bay SH 12 Opel ol 2g Le paper 99 FF MS po 4 U Lt oslo pt cunt flo ade NU 5 cod Ge St cos ahd ut SAS AS SL ae AO Sep OLE cs 27S osbahslol SIGE 1S, Hl sana F Slo pa 2 ol is tal clayey a get al I, SP ay id lage yy ble abis 28,8 18 Aelajl 2p p(T) AOCS slaty Giller Da Soy bad COA-25 5 ge pe GLU jleslinnl LOS a steko ty ble pa pe he y2 CC18-80 255 AI) © Gay se CUB-2S hg) Ly 3 pee abe Cd10-57 se CUB-25 Gy L Ape SIyy slo CUL-25 Ase “rey APY halt ay 4 cash, 9 CHIN 591 tee! seb $¢laslCa20d5 ace ey Ay SS Ua ale aire Ope nal ly Guat Yok 536 Kins gol Lt gua 'PNMR olSius Wy sire Oped ape Ae gale 9 ibe O44 GE! O9ASII Gh Qe stile 5L Bhdsan le Cae By Sty apt GlIL 2 pete Natl slacne ce55 gl Ober 4 ey tS IF pebtie abil So 13 aay Se yo Whe Die bk er Sek ce peal IES Ole LSE peblee sh UN seer pl hep Be ats Dat HT Lode 4 bens CA85h o Se a! att CS ail aKa dae 5 55 gl gp! eel aba 55 SS 2 ee Sd I Ad 10 Jie tay gal o> sale lp ALS le aye Ae Ey day NMR yo pater Some gS yd pe 2S gar 9 yd IS Lt ohS pile anys Fo 59 is Lye ce cles pS the ees je ys Ba Fe ke oe KD) EpSesll yy whales JIS 29 Lp oBiee (0)) Lb als 5 OIL SL ae Fe oH oS 4g aN obas chacel pe 4 ue GhSIL Wag 5 gba Dhar! sly BES Ee Me alg to Se Selah Adee 428 ju jPod Lee S femal Si 99 58 sare Shara, thé 3} pole es, « 12 pe chy Nott she shgciag soHS sblb bat ISH gels dag ogy 5 cag yo gt Lee 92 AS oe be Sy gly gst Bias jh olizal yy de Cle gis te S Kis IS BL ep Ad o> A JM SEAS phate Vala Spee Bye Stas cope Slag tay byl I Si] 52) om GUS DL Ky bye a HS N0e slate alice Ly ccs S ficte joel y SAE oad ade e 2 Seo wep he Sle 2 IE cae tte phy Been J onbsl ba Sayby Abas Gulp didahe SL wos she doe Me le gf) ott SAE by apt SSIS sap he che 30 9 fe eet 9 KEE GAL pete SIL he OT By deye 0/0 fade ol Stl aasSULS dl gne 4 (Tage Ugplee 52 teed, Ye Syles) as ecb Oe hls hy Gl deg 3 tye SL Qe END Sle 93 kt 005 pw Leddy A I HE Jeb tlsgSi (Aida Pe G0) GY Cea lS. gle enys 2 ph BF She ee HS LS Al a GEESE Stl Mays Fe gle batt geal bbe Gy ls 105 pa nds yo yy Fe eee US le yey oh ae Ve able ASepls hie Ta de Vow ube tt Sayed teal td TAN 6 1S Ga Haake age ht a3} gh Aba Ve ae garg Ty ay bey gh AY ag 1D odd opal gb sy cule he Shae gy, JI 1. Wijs 2, Pals Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ” VVS SWE / (ye let pyler abel ga gl 2S O95 3 phe bl say Shab a alerts Suid ole | doe dep Gylerte uote LSlyote elie edd OS ene sushy (mgKOH/g) (BNV/\e 08) (meqikg) ( sete) (maKOH/g) CO) : var ary io ey oy ~ tetas elev ar Ye ly lov \ny Se FAS te dee slage yy ab gletel jabs ub ae > ub He uk Lap ELS 9 OWL ST Leo ° hy Takays 0/0) Juke bl Oop ledge oa « AY) bebe SS 2a BLS 3 jIUIS Leys of oF a I sur see cba 6 Fol yet? PYG 98 ad get oe Say Gio eee clo? yo ey aay le S pc alu 9 ZOLLT pa as bid Sl eel Do dale By Ope pee gg be bay ike pte pee ie a 5 Lee Chl sate abe ble obs) ul Led or bag tay be pb ice VL pltlab anys ee le es ASE Clb gy gh Lyle cael Glade gL kee by lig slat le ably Kyl oI ab Sy ae 9 SF re (0) Isle 9 Sle OLE ea gad Gel ob F Obl gb 5) b ule alge y be tl dake ge GAS Jie gat obo 4 Se ae ey gle ed ly bp AB gad Ce IS gy by le BS Sh ody ie Nae a lle Sb ht gee LIS Chaka ges) HU Ktasy ple apd ry GRAV) ola ya walla! gst yak LIS yo dale GES de Fe bln She aly wae LTV TOG Sd isle ha ae teste abcd ois ys SRST seul 1. Flame Ionization Detector (FID) 2. Solid Content Te ape Olen AS cult a lel 5 alice OF) te SalSeay pate SLI S Ay 5) olin L pad oe Sle! Vo SLES b pyle iS colKis Syncs 8 at pais 6S CT-SILAA Jae 5 pte 5H aalitel 990 gp Ogee Kel, OTN Sab Bade 10 hot ze Vee Jeb Ly CPT pSi2 9 lS lle tye 80 lo ly Ady Se Rtn ole aw lS sl antes glob whales deel pales ol 9 steep de 10 Loi S des de Sy ame Cadbules 4) LB Sle Or Ciel bo Oro col Suey ties Fal Fe Ee pee apd feds aby cel le a jae 9 GLA TG bie I el le es py col a Sle IG 5 bg og sl ji eS be cette hpi Sealine be at STL ae fae Gyo code gS le wey de OsT yo glee bys HIE aS SAU bal Yoel we eadags pul ds 0) 2 $ Gua NBs 4 9 5s DE Nae doug at lets Stick elt bye ch bbe als soph dale WS gh Olas olen \ Jude pages) AE git ole 4 Se aoe olf Gye else aie KD Spee clay iI S gpl Ju a dthge VL el he Ll 9 gb te a (pete Shs wr end ADF hyp alee ogy CEL go Ogee Sal ay IF Hil Jee a JS OT gba tet shee obay hepa he bylie Said uel doer WS thE (Owl pyuble ub slop Cysaai ones cc) “te tO te 10 te co) v Veo VIA SPI wip dB aps ro [0 0 OK ie AY v Nude Stel i pad Yt ‘XR ON F/R VIS eh gl dyad Yv NN ov FIN vio Sd Vo is peel ai yal a vr oft AY tet AYO ra Odald 6 ya BEST ja pk Mh eye el ba Bel Ba Pe Oar gete SL Layee] leet Ged 55 (70) OL ro tyes aS eA ebay he pl sal SNE 2 pple lait or BIS bs wrilses slike; 72 ods pal clea pad gy lth dealin 9S ala tale og pe lle 30 8 Ss pe OLA Sa OL pit ah a 09 Si lal poll lat SAS hE eS Sle kee e Sule 92 ya EIS toy2 0/0 as el shai Lj 4 SS 9 apdge PSudSo te Sas ys SA Sey a tb be chan (To) Jae gt pS SLi Ssh OLE GLI pag Pool Ly ways Ne pla yp pide dee ease 0B yp 32 5 at dost BI Lb pee cobs od (TF) Oba y creat Lio Ye ke pol ole anys Grae Gib 5 02S 5 pol ee sled 22 Say DU sal dele aoe ie Sie lS gle aya Ge Cp 50 pie ONLe ys Set dBi abbas Fesed colt 2 saplilS gy Sab als gl sot or bn A pl ale ap sabe 9 G3 Aa oo gute Goad seul sles, al gs wr see ad grad eas yy slack LA ya ale ae oy) WSs Fe ee pete Shee he ld bat gel MBs Fe Oe Gy lU Ope geld 1s Sp sous eel 2065 Aeon le 2/0 Jade Yaya IS ab ath y di ble lS deal Koay ye aS wAuladdo Fe Oude a y5SEIS jake 11D U S83 Spi yssdilses xd 254 pi aaLE ya pd Fe Calne de LST Lays Yo cite a ge O8Lze ey an hy hee pat ua 8 pel pad BD Fe Oe yy AlblS SAA gad HS Hany JS be pe alent y Sus A (5 pS ejIAil 155 ae 32 Said vole SS Fey LF ages; bye Si 5 Gol AS spp b Sew cal LT Iyer 59 D yee pl Cay ILA 9 Dag Say AES 9b AE ay gs esate 22 bahay b shoe ate scald Aas g sel BY cl ls Net oes cx al Bao! N80) i peel al tl fame M38 (ve Br Sty ota Lb Lm cbs (Te) dab 5 Bye tale age Iie 9 58 A WS sls OLY yap 21 gga nla] eyley Aer eh le 9 ps8 pale os Fel teal ida Jo lh, Bj 09 To 9 Uige gbay kaye Fo alse tle yp anys alba Sgt PANMR hy 5 59s tay 99 bode 5 Sasa! P-NMR 35 srk tay ole lS - cc) ONS RNY vit ve #10 \eln FP “lr x0 ofa vite on vi Ye WA afer vo an yo vay fo Ww te Pp coded bale ule Me US Je pS gs er SL 2 ils el ple ale gil or St ee dais 69) lads il got be lS oll FN) dS go BE Lay gh JRE y ike Gone Idle asd Bid he pat spe tol (NV 3 YF YO AY eo A GIY ONE sre AIS ply S 5} lind LO) Lol 3 ghee B30 ye cll Lele lS ig ya als OLY WSSU HB apb aus et ok plate Glatt ou! 2s fhe lS 0 se shee Jace ail clin de 22 Spe G93 aha tals spel pane 2 eye TUN ae b Stl Al Apres Sige Gul Glades Js Sony Wy erly anaes bile sIBUe i dhe Gye lle pe Gite ie ab I oT OK gare abet sr he cladeel 09 YO Ale a ISL 3s Glatt Wye cel ed y hege VO gilda Yh golshe MN fiom Chet pe clatenl as We elite aa BP Gel ya 39 SE Gaz Gltel Joie (VV) 48k, poh SB 59 AS gl er gy Sel segs VY age VB AV AN) oped LSS Gp 22 ee etl pe Ble oils TV 9 VO ote re GBed 5 Fel 3h Se alt Spi sh tebel po cal 4S pall pls esd, AAAI S gle days Sapte yo 98 ab Sy 18 belt oat Athy pee ghey fhe ALS the Cae dee se PILS ty OO cet ly {eS saysyS gant PNMR olSins jhastinal b Lat yd PANMR gy jlabote slasl sea sdk Gt JI bole aa $e staliey Jy ys oie eis eel pads VISE 2 Sey gh dla cals Gil ele oe be be el gba tle cet ae Sb Bay ols oj cle SRG apts pate oT gb JU ole ae ue sins Sozn8 Aa AL 52 ny Olas 92 tT y8 Gols 5S 9 WEDD Sie EL ob 9) 5 ake gare hee 4 Gals} side scale (sho 9 oe G95 Obes 32 orl 4 Lb QUEL aj) gle Bostle ydbloyl> adi (V4 9V) tls 3b 55 yz Gs HOS OLE Ld Geel bylie Gop Glteel oye T JS Sho ple ay ele a shee ptheek Ope Glade Jie 52 D youl, sl wrt PEL Ad by coee hs CELA 92 yl el 9S SF pal AN SNe 9 ISS ty oa ese Fo ae obs bea Fe ble pliant sss F Unde oles kale Syeda dl Ley eaeloae eee (mgKOH/g) —(g\v/\ +g) (meqike) (Ssh! wey) (KOH) \avir sory site si + /00 vavir solv site +/00 vn vavio 40/\ oto +a vo vavi¥ 40/1 oie oh 00 vaviv 40 63 GlaguISl yo 9 Leys whe egies cal eae Aly Clase athe AIH 8 pent Mytnt Bhpe pty pee VPVE BE 952 elt sly Hel cach Gling iusLtS OS 9 ple (FID) s5t Jus se 4 Ve (ewy (cw ary 10 Yo (3352) 0G; MOV) Saget SF a SU el sl gay oe Sled Al fee (GO) pL Estla S soya VISE si8sie 05 Shee be sealed J pe bl aoe lade! Sh ae a L Up eget ee ela gt hays 39 deal S gy Says yale bebo eh thet 32 pet pl lS tet 9 Sl ale! (NP 9 Ve AV V1) 25g sel Seat age sy lene Calas athe Ble a ge Sate ad tgs st I es get the one tes GUT y lets) Ob Ie PS lye pee Bt ill glno AA LST Ltn shel dsb LES AD,S phe Cale sage ign OWL gular Bg stlantle Uo iBan cal cb (CVA) Sag CAN) Ssh (CVA Ke ASV (CVA? ) Ke jal (CVF :9) Kel, Og Gory oe & ASHI S bal ly) aT NVIND 9 VA/Ve AVV/o F AF/ON AO/EV ATI o/h, athest yole poAS alyS Hida 9 Jed clay ieee hee pad coe gabe Sy yb Obes cla Y yt yo 6 sensed Jal Shs obs Aly sb oy ele Soe Sled Alps cel ad, GBI te ae ap el ee g Ole LSU lye Sly ey bi 5 ald Sb ta ls ASL WT jae Ng eS yg a het wat eel abet, bale ISI dis 9 plitlet SSA he oe LE ey elscal a Peale (te) 8h gs pul batt asls OL aL ila 9 Jape ade SMe 9 Sapa ste WS sls OLE 55 (Ye) Jule 5 we ote glass KY cleo OE CB) LE EELS OL ple pate y Obed 8 OL ot yy ak Sli gb 4) GES AS SS y Oldies MYL GT eolied 2594 gle Og ARIS ALES SL gba MOY Mere) gdh 1 2. Allen, R. R. 1978, Principles and catalysts for hydrogenation of fats and oils. JAOCS 55: 792-795. 3. AOCS. 1983. Official and Tentative Methods of the American Oil Chemists Society. 3rd. Ed., Methods No. Ca2a-15, Cel-25, Co18-80, CA3-25, Ca3a-63, C1-25, Ca8-53, C410-57, Cel-62. 4, Ariaansz, R. 1992. Hydrogenation-theory. INFORM 3(8): 884. 5. Chobanov, D, and R. Chobanova. 1977, Alterations in glyceride composition during interesterification of mixtures of sunflower oil with lard and tallow. JAOCS 54: 47-50, 6. Deman, J. M. 1990, Principles of Food Chemistry, West Port, Conn: AVI. PP. 36-80. 7. D’souzo, V., L. Deman and J. M. Deman, 1991, Chemical and physical properties of the high melting alyceride fraction of commercial margarine. JAOCS 68: 153-156. ‘8 Freeman, J. P. 1968. Interesterification change of glyceride composition during interesterification. JAOCS 45: 456-460. 9. Garibay. M, I. 1981. Practical features in soybean oil hydrogenation. JAOCS 58(3): 201-203. 10, Gartilididou, V. and D. Boskou. 1991. Chemical interesterification of olive oil tristearing blend for margarine. J. Food Sci. Technol. 26: 451-456. 11. Going, L. 1967. Interesterification products and processes. JAOCS 414: 414A-422A. 12, Gunston, F. 1992. Key trends in fats and oils in 1990s spotilighted at Danish conference. INFORM 3(6): 689-693, 13, Gunston, F. D. and F, A. Nortis. 1983. Lipids in Foods. Robert Maxwell, M. C., NewYork, P. 45, 50, 56, 144-6. 14, Hustedt, H. H. 1976, Interesterification of edible oils. JAOCS 53: 390-392, 15. Kawahara, Y. 1993. Progress in fats, oils, food technology. INFORM 4(6): 663-667. 16, Landers, R. E. and D. M. Rthmann, 1981. Vegetable oils: Effects of processing, storage and use on nutritional values. JAOCS 58: 255-259, 17, List, G. R, E, A. Emken, W. F. Kwolk, T. D. Simpson and H. J. Dutton. 1977. Zero trans mrgarines: Preparation, structur and properties of interesterified soybean oil-soytrisaturated blends. JAOCS 54: 408-413, 18, List, G. R, T. L. Mounts, F. Grtoefer and W. E. Neff. 1995. Margarine ard shortening oils by interesterification of liquid and tristaurated triglycerides. JAOCS 72(3): 379-382. 19. List, G. R,, T. Pelloso, F. Orthoefer, M. Chrysam and T. L, Mounts. 1995. Preparation and properties of zero trans soybean oil margarine. JAOCS 73(3): 383-384, 20. Lo, Y. C. and A. P. Handel. 1983. Physical and chemical properties of randomly interesterified blends of soybean oil and tallow use as margarine oils. JAOCS 60(4): 815-818. 21. Madison, B. L. and R. C. Hill. 1978, Determination of the solid fat content of commercial fats by pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance. JAOCS 55: 328-331. vv VYVS SG / (50 aylet | esler Ae cee ey isaKES Bg8hy pale 22, Masson, L. 1981. Relative nutritional value of various dietary fats and oils. JAOCS $3: 249-255, 23. Rozenaol, A. 1992. Interesterification of oils and fats. INFORM 3(11): 1232-1237. 24, Schmidt, S., S. Hwtova, J. Zamanovic, S. Sekretar, P. Simon and P. Alnsworth, 1996. Prepa modified fats from vegetable oil and fully hydrogenated vegetable by randomization with alkali catalysts. J. Food Chem. $5(4): 343-348. 25. Sreenivasan, B. 1978. Interesterification of fat. JAOCS 55: 769-805. 26. Swern, D. 1973. Bailey’s Industrial and Fat Products. Vol. 2, John Wiley & Sons, New York, PP: 124-207. 27. Zeitoun, M. A. M, W. E, Neff and G. R. List. 1993. Physical properties of interesteification blends, IAOCS 70(5): 467-471. tion of Va

You might also like