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Nur fr Juden
Only for Jews

 ...

Heinrich Heine, 19




...


.

,
.
Adolf Hitler

 :
;

.

.

Heinrich Himmler, 1943

 ("Gterwagen")



Auschwitz

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Auschwitz I

Auschwitz I Auschwitz II - Birkenau.

Auschwitz I
Auschwitz II - Birkenau

Auschwitz I
Auschwitz

Auschwitz (
Stammlager),
Auschwitz (
Oswiecim).

Sola
.
.
,

. 1988.
, Block 11, Block
, .

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.

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)





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Auschwitz,
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Auschwitz I
AUSCHWITZ I

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

8.

9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

Arbeit Macht Frei

()

()
Krankebau (

)
Block 11 (
)

)
Block 10 (
) Block 11
Block 11
Block 11
Edek Galinski

Maksymilian Kolbe

Auschwitz I

:
Arbeit Macht Frei ( ).
, ,
SS

Auschwitz I

:
: 16 1947, Rudolf Hoess
.
, .

Auschwitz I

.
blocks, 700 - 1000 . ,

SS.

Auschwitz I

Blockelteste ( ,
)

.

.
Watercolor: Jerzy Potrzebowski, Auschwitz
Museum Archive

Auschwitz I

Block 11, Auschwitz I.

-
.
31 1941, ,
. Kolbe
, ,
Block 11. , , ,
, .
1981.

Watercolor: Wladyslaw Siwek, Auschwitz Museum Archive

Auschwitz I

Krankenbau ( ).
, , ,
. Those too ill to work
were killed by phenol injection to the heart, or sent to the gas. Here prisoners are
whipped onto a truck for transport to the gas chamber.
Water Color: Jerzy Potrzebowski, Auschwitz Museum Archive

Auschwitz I

Auschwitz I.

. Kapo


SS.
,
.

Watercolor: Mieczyslaw Koscielniak, Auschwitz

Museum Archive

,
Kapos () Blockeltesta (
blocks)


SS. ,
SS
.


.

Auschwitz I

SS block no 11 block .
.

Auschwitz I

.
,

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.
19 1943 SS 12
.
.

Auschwitz I

.
SS -
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.

Auschwitz I

.
.

6000 volts.

Auschwitz I

Auschwitz I.
20.000 .
, 2-3
.
:

Auschwitz I

blocks nos. 10
() 11 ().
Blocks


.

Block no. 10, Carl Clauberg

.
Block. 10, ,
Dr. Mengele. Dr. Joseph Mengele,
.
Block no. 11, .

Auschwitz I

.
,
. 70

1939 1945 Auschwitz.
200 .

Auschwitz I

, . 7000
, .


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.

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( )
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.

Auschwitz I

Watercolor: Wladyslaw Siwek, Auschwitz Museum Archive

Block 11 Auschwitz I. Auschwitz

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,
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Auschwitz I

,
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no 21.

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no 22.
90x90 cm
4 . (
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1941, SS
,
Zyklon B, Block no
11. , 600
250
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.

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.

 Josef Mengele


,

.

(Todesengel von Auschwitz)

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Dr. Nyiszli, Mengele
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Mengele

,
,
Mengele



Encyclopedia, Vol. 3, p.964

 Carl Clauberg
Auschwitz
Ravensbrck.
, Hitler,



.

 Clauberg
.

.

Clauberg Himmler
1000
: ,

.



,


(Encyclopedia, Vol. 3, 964)

 :
Brisbane. , ,

()
Andrew Stove
Brisbane - Australia

Birkenau

AUSCHWITZ II

Auschwitz I - Birkenau
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.

" (part I)
" ()





Block 6 ( )
II
II ()
II ( )

Little wood ( IV)

V
"Kanada" and the sauna
Sauna ( )
Sauna (idem)
Sauna (idem)
Bunker I
( )
Bunker II
(idem)

Mexico:

Birkenau

, Auschwitz I,
, KL
Auschwitz II Birkenau.

1942 Brzezinka
250 .
.
1994,
100.000.
,
200.000 .

Birkenau

Auschwitz

Birkenau

Auschwitz-Birkenau, Konzentrations
Lager Auschwitz (KL Auschwitz),
. .
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Auschwitz,

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,
(90%
KL Auschwitz).

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To 1947,


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150 300 .
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.
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.

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.



15000
.

SS 16
1942.

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52

1000 .

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Auschwitz I.

. 11 12 14 .
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500 1000
.
.
Painting: Auschwitz Museum Archive

, , ,
.
,
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.

Birkenau

Birkenau

MORNING From the edge of the
darkness a voice shouted Aufstehen
[German: get up]. From the darkness a
voice echoed Stavache [phonetic
spell of Polish: get up] and there was a
dark stirring from which each
withdrew her limbs. We had only to
find our shoes and jump down. The
whip whistled and lashed those who
did not emerge fast enough from their
blankets. Lash in hand, the stubhova
[German: barracks leader] standing in
the passageway would fly up to the
third tier, to the centers of the cells,
whipping faces and legs numb with
sleep.*
* Charlotte Delbo, Morning, Auschwitz and After: None of Us Will Return,
Yale University Press, p.62, 1995

Birkenau

NIGHT. A brick has come loose
from the low wall separating out cell
from the next where other larvae
sleep, moan, and dream under the
blankets that cover them these are
shrouds covering them for they are
dead., today, tomorrow what does it
matter, We feel that we teeter on
the edge of a dark pit, a bottomless
void it is the hole of the night
where we struggle furiously, struggle
against another nightmare, that of
our real death.*

Pen And Ink: Mieczyslaw Koscielniak, "A Day in the Life of

a Woman Prisoner, Auschwitz Museum Archive

* Charlotte Delbo, Night, Auschwitz and After: None of Us Will Return, Yale
University Press, p56., 1995

Birkenau

Auschwitz II, Birkenau

Auschwitz II- Birkenau.

.
. ,
250
1000!
Pen and Ink: Mieczyslaw Koscielniak, Auschwitz Museum
Archive

Birkenau

Birkenau.
8 .


Auschwitz I.


Block 11

Oil on Canvas: Mieczyslaw Koscielniak, Auschwitz Museum Archive

, ,
, ,
, ,
,
.
* Charlotte Delbo, Night, Auschwitz and After: None of Us Will Return,
Yale University Press, pp. 44, 45, 1995

, . ,
, ,
. Margot Drexler, Anton Taube
.
SS
,
.
SS *
* Charlotte Delbo, Night, Auschwitz and After: None of Us Will Return,
Yale University Press, pp. 44, 45, 1995

HCN ( Zyklon B) ,
.

. , Zyklon B
.

:

Zyklon


Auschwitz
I
.

. 3 1941


Zyclon-B.

1940 1943.

.

1944.
,
SS

.

.

Auschwitz I.

350
.
2-3 .
1941 1942
ghettos
(Schlesien)

.

:
Auschwitz
Krema I
(Auschwitz )
.

1947.


1944.
( )
.


()
Auschwitz

.
,
.
,
1944 .

Filip Mller

Filip Mller


Auschwitz 1964.
,
Auschwitz
"Eyewitness Auschwitz, Three Years in the Gas
Chambers.
Mller Max
Graebner,
( Gestapo),
,



.

Auschwitz ,
,

Mller SS
,


.
, Mller,
. SS



. ( Mller)

, .

,

.

.



.

.

Auschwitz Birkenau
1940-1945

 : , ,

.

,
,
.

Amy Sniadecki
Carrollton, Texas, USA

 3
, . ,
.
Auschwitz .
: SS, Dr. Johann Paul Kremer, 2
1942.

! , !!!!

 :
http://en.auschwitz.org

www.scrapbookpages.com/AuschwitzScrapbook/Tour/Auschwitz1/Auschwitz
08.html
Charlotte Delbo, Auschwitz and After: None of Us Will Return, Yale
University Press, 1995
Pen And Ink: Mieczyslaw Koscielniak, "A Day in the Life of a Woman
Prisoner, Auschwitz Museum Archive
Auschwitz-Birkenau - "The Death Factory,
www.jewishgen.org/forgottencamps/camps/auschwitzeng.html
Encyclopedia, www.britannica.com