Buffer

Jos Fabio Marshall Daz

Who was the inventor of the

Buffer?

The inventor of buffer is Francisco Avolio

What is the buffer?

The

buffer is a device constructed with a chrome

axis and two steel tubes (one inside the other).
The outer tube is called tube (filled oil). The inner
tube compression. At one extreme, steel shaft is
supported which is anchored to the vehicle.

Where it was invented the buffer?

In

Argentina

When it was invented the buffer?

In

1929

What are the characteristics of

buffer?
This

is avoided with the system of independent

wheel suspension.
In the torsion bar when a wheel treads
irregularity of the terrain, the bar tends to twist
offering resistance.

What are the advantages of buffer?

The

gas shocks:

It has the advantage that they are stable, when

walking on the road are perfect, maintain their
position and are durable, no bubbles form and
thus prevents the dampers banjen excessively.
Help with vehicle control and better brake
performance, the disadvantage is that they are
hard.

What are the disadvantages of

buffer?
Hydraulic

oil buffers: As mentioned

above have the disadvantage of forming
bubbles when its use is common, these
cushions provide excellent softness, giving
a pleasant comfort.

Which types of buffer?

Hydraulic

shock absorbers:

this type comprises a piston which is inserted into

the cylinder that is located in the oil. The piston, by
having many holes, allows oil to move from side to
side. Some advantages offered are that the
hydraulic pistons are maintenance, have the
capacity to perform as cushioning pressure
increases and, finally, are very simple devices.

Hydraulic

buffers valves:
unlike the previous ones, having holes for
transporting the oil, these dampers have
valves, which makes their behavior is
characterized by being more effective as
well as softer.

Uses
The

shock absorbers are generally used in cars to

help keep the tires stuck to the ground.
In this case, the dampers are responsible for
slowing the oscillations caused by the abrupt
descent in a bump that causes the vehicle to
rebound slightly, thus preventing the air
suspension could damage.

Costs
The

buffers can be of different cost

according to their characteristics & Mark.