Professional Documents
Culture Documents
VOCALES
eo
i+a
ya
i+eo
yeo
i+o
yo
i+u
yu
eu
wa
wi
weo
ae
i+ae
yae
i+e
ye
wi
wae
wi
we
CONSONANTES
Posicin: La posicin indica cmo ha de pronunciarse una letra en funcin de su
ubicacin en una palabra1.
Simples
Inicial
g/k
b/p
muda
ch
Media
sh
ng
ch
Final
ng
Aspiradas
P. Inicial
k`
t`
p`
ch`
h`
Media
k`
t`
p`
ch`
h`
Final
t`
Tensas
P. Inicial
kk
tt
pp
ss
cc
Media
kk
tt
pp
ss
cc
Final
Por ejemplo en estudiante, al estar en posicin final se transcribe como ng, mas en
otra palabra como frente,se transforma en una letra muda simple.
1
Afirmativa
Interrogativa
Negativa
Muy formal
Formal
PRONOMBRES PERSONALES
Importante: Aqu distinguimos los registros formal e informal que hay en los pronombres.
Singular
Formal
Plural
Informal
Formal
Informal
1 Persona
()
()
2 Persona
()
3 Persona
ADJETIVOS DEMOSTRATIVOS
este/esta
ese/esa
aquel/aquella
Por ejemplo, yo se identificara como sujeto puesto que lleva el sufijo nominativo .
ADJETIVOS POSESIVOS
Singular
Plural
Formal
Informal
Formal
Informal
1 Persona
()
()
()
()
2 Persona
()
()
3 Persona
PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS
Singular
Formal
Plural
Informal
1 Persona
()
2 Persona
3 Persona
Formal
Informal
/ () ()
()
Por ejemplo:
Profesor -
Indicando funcin de sujeto:
HyeonJi -
- HyeonJi es bonita
objeto directo
: to come
: to
study
: to
need
: to do
: to find, to
look for
: to drink : to
drive
: to
help
: to have
; to
prepare
: to give
: to buy
: to open
: to not
have
: to have
: to go
: to read
: to close
: to : to
talk, chat
remember
: to hear
: to
order
: to work : to
practice
: to
dream
: to learn : to wear
: to rest
: to ask
: to
start
: to make : to take
(picture)
: to
exercise
: to pay
: to
finish
: to sit
: to wear
(hat, eyewear)
: to
think
: to live
: to send
: to sleep
: to wear
(shoes, socks,
footwear)
: to know
: to die
: to
use
: to wash
: to
borrow, lend
: to not
know
: to be : to sell
born
: to write
: to
telephone
: to
cook
: to
love
: to fight
: to cry
: to talk,
speak
: to boil
: to
like
: to
answer
: to have
: to
teach
: to chop,
slice
: to
hate, dislike
: to
introduce
: to laugh
: to
wait
: to deep : to
fry
marry
: to
depart
: to see
: to call,
dial
: to
measure, weigh
: to
congratulate
: to
arrive
: to eat
: to
clean
: to mix,
blend
: to
worry
: to
undress, take off
clothes
: to get : to ride
up
: to roast,
grill, bake
: to
promise
: to win,
defeat
: to walk
: to exit
: to fry
: to
lie
: to lose, be
defeated
: to
dance
: to
enter
: to steam
: to
confess
: to
hurry, rush
: to meet : to
ask
: to stir
: to be :
sorry
to fall in love
Formal
Terminaciones
Algunas reglas
= /
= Caso irregular
Tiempo pasado
(/) (consonantes)
Terminaciones
Vocabulario matemtico
+
-
/
x
= 5 /
Queda pendiente adjuntar en esta tabla los nmeros propiamente coreanos, y sus
adjetivos - pgina 52 del libro de Hye- Jeoung Kim
Nmero
Nmero
30
40
50
60
70
6 /
80
90
100
1000
10 /
10.000
11
100.000
12
1.000.000
13
10.000.000
14
100.000.000
15
16
17
18
19
20
que
esto
eso o aquello
verbo ser
pregunta
Ejemplo: