Delgado Community College Math 203 Reference Packet

Measures of Central Tendency

X
N

P( X ) n C x p q

N ( 2 )

X ( X ) / n
2

s2

x x

x 2 N (x 2 )

s2

X ( X ) / n

n 1

s
2

nn 1

P( B | A)

P( X a) P(a 0.5 X a 0.5)

P ( X a ) P ( X a 0.5)
P ( X a ) P ( X a 0.5)

Test Statistics
x z p p

pq
n
n

n!
nCr
(n r )! r!

Pr

Normal Approx. to the Binomial

P ( X a ) P ( X a 0.5)

P( A & B)
P( A)

k1 k 2 k 3 k n

np

n 1

n (X 2 ) (X )2

p q
p q
p p z

p z

2
2
n
n

n x

n 1

P ( A & B ) P ( A) P ( B | A)

2 npq

s
s
x t
x t
2 n
2 n

P ( A & B ) P ( A) P ( B )

n!
P( X )
p x q n x
(n X )! X !

range
s
4

k21

IQR Q3 Q1
z

68%, 95%, 99.7%

x
s
n

y a bx
r

n x

1 . 5 IQR

xx
z
x
n
s

Regression

n!
(n r )!

Miscellaneous

1 1

x z
x z
2 n
2 n

P ( A or B ) P ( A ) P ( B ) P ( A & B )

Binomial
x

P( E ) 1 P( E )

2 P( x) x 2 2

Confidence Intervals

Probabilities:

P ( x) x

Measures of Dispersion
2

Discrete Probability

n( xy ) x y
2

( x) 2 n y 2 ( y ) 2

y x x xy
a
n x x
2

n xy x y

n x 2 x

R=highest lowest

Please return this reference sheet to your instructor after the final.

The (Cumulative) Standard Normal Distribution

For z values less than 3.49, use 0.0001.

P

For z values greater than 3.49, use 0.9999.

The t Distribution