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KURSUS ORIENTASI JURULATIH

UTAMA KEBANGSAAN (JUK) ICT


LITERACY FOR PRIMARY SCHOOLS:
TEACHING GUIDE YEAR 6 ZON
UTARA & TIMUR 2013
13 16 MEI 2013

PROGRAMMING

Mash Manjawani Mat


Unit Pendidikan Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikas
Sektor Inovasi dan Teknolog
Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum

Steps in Programming with


SCRATCH
Decide

what is the project title


List items to be used
Class the item:
Background
Sprite
Develop the storyline/plot
Create algorithm for each sprite
Algorithm
Flowchart
Transfer the information into script space in
SCRATCH

Sequence Programming
A.

What is the project title?

Lives in Aquarium

B. What

are there in the aquarium?

Water
Weed
Bubble
Fish
Crab

Crab
Cuttlefish
Starfish
Bait

C. Choose the items for


BACKGROUND and SPRITE
BACKGROUND
WATER
WEED
BUBBLE

SPRITE
FISH
CRAB
CUTTLEFISH
STARFISH
BAIT

D. Develop the plot


All Sprites in their
position

Bait flows
into the
aquarium

Yellow Fish says Here


comes the food and
moves toward the bait

Cuttlefish realizes that he


needs to move faster
but he still takes his
own sweet time
Bait changes appearance

Red Fish rushes toward


the bait and shouts
ITS MINE, ITS MINE

Algorithm : Flow chart


Algorithm

is a step-by-step
procedure or a set of rules to be
followed in problem solving
operation.
Line-by-line sentences
Flow chart
START/EN
D

PROCESS

DECISIO
N

E. Flow chat for each


sprite
Bait

Start

Bait moves downward


(New Position)

Wait a few seconds


(wait until all sprites arrive)

Change colour and shape


of bait
End

Yellow

Fish

Start

Says Here comes


the food

Broadcast Come on

Moves toward
baits new
position
End

Red

Fish

Start

Wait for a while

Facing toward the bait


Move to the baits new position

Shout MINE!
MINE
End

Start

Cuttlefish
Wait a the
position
Receive broadcast come on
DreamingHmmneed
to act fast..
Slowly move toward
new position of the bait
End

F. Use SCRATCH
Let

us transfer the information to


SCRATCH

Selection Programming
Page

21 of ICTL Year 6 Teaching


Guide
Remember the steps in producing
the project
Project title
List of items
Categories the items
Develop plot
Algorithm
Coding

THANK YOU

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