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..101 .
3416 2015/
References
1- Babbitt, Harold E., (1960) '' Plumbing '' McGraw-Hill book co.
2- BSI, (1985) '' Code of Practice for Building Drainage'' BS 8301 : 1985.
3- Illinois Department of Public Health (2004) ''890. Illinois Plumbing
Code'' Illinois, USA.
4- International Code Council, Inc,(2009) ''2009 International Pluming
Code'' USA .
5- Mc GUINNESS , W.J & Stein, B., (1977) '' Building Technology.
Mechanical &Electrical Systems'' J. Wiley & sons, N.Y.
6- ORCABR (2013) ''248 CMR 10.00 Uniform State Plumbing Code''
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Mass Gov.
7- Sullivan, J.A ,(1980) ''Plumbing: Installation and Design'' Reston
publishing co. Inc., Virginia, USA.
1-1 Scope
2-1 Definitions
3-1 Sewer Required
4-1 Tests
5-1 Connection Conditions
6-1 Workmanship
7-1 Operation of Plumbing Equipment
8-1 Code Fundamental Rules
101/
1-2 Scope
2-2 ( )
3-2 ( )
101/
Scope 1-3
Building Sewer Pipe Near The Water 2-3
Service
Drainage Pipe in Filled Ground 3-3
Sanitary and Storm Sewers 4-3
Existing building sewers and drains 5-3
Cleanouts on Building Sewers 6-3
Support of Piping 7-3
Trenching and Bedding 8-3
Backfilling 9-3
Tunneling 10-3
Piping Seismic Supports 11-3
Interval of Support 12-3
Sway Bracing 13-3
Anchorage 14-3
Expansion Joint Fittings 15-3
Installing or Repairing 16-3
Cutting, Notching or Bored Holes 17-3
18-3
Penetrations of Floor/Ceiling Assemblies and Fire-Resistance-Rated Assemblies
Alterations to Truss 19-3
Trench Location - 20-3
Piping Materials Exposed Within Plenums 21-3
101/
101/
1-5 Scope
2-5 Tightness
3-5 () Types of Joints
4-5 Special Joints
5-5 Use of Joints
6-5 Water Closet and Pedestal Urinal
7-5 Prohibited Joints and Connections in
Drainage Systems
8-5 () () Increasers and Reducers
101/
101/
1-7 () Fixture Traps
2-7 Pipe Cleanouts
3-7 Cleanout Equivalent
4-7 Acid-Proof Traps
5-7 Concealed Piping
6-7 Opening Direction
7-7 Prohibited Installation
8-7 Minimum Size
9-7 Clearances
10-7 Access
101/
1-8 Values for Fixtures
2-8 )( 2/1-7
3-8 Values for Continuous and Semi Continuous Flow
4-8 Values for Indirect Waste Receptor
5-8 Clear-Water Waste Receptors
6-8 Common Fixture Units
7-8 Minimum Quantities of Plumbing Units
8-8( ) Shower Receptor
9-8 Plumbing Accessories
10-8
11-8
12-8
13-8
101/
1-9
2-9
3-9
4-9
5-9
6-9
7-9
8-9 ()
9-9
10-9
11-9
12-9
13-9
14-9
15-9
16-9
17-9
101/
1-10
2-10
3-10
4-10
5-10
6-10
7-10 45
8-10
101/
1-11
2-11
3-11
4-11
5-11
6-11
7-11
8-11
101/
1-12
2-12
3-12
4-12
5-12
6-12
7-12
8-12
9-12
10-12
11-12
12-12
13-12
14-12
15-12
16-12
17-12
18-12
19-12
101/
- -
1-13 ()
2-13
3-13
4-13
5-13
101/
1-14
2-14
3-14
4-14
5-14
101/
1
1-1
2-1
()Scope
.
()Definitions
1/2-1
2/2-1 ()Occupancy
.
6/2-1 ()Plumbing
14352014/
1/1
12/2-1 ()Offset
) (Elbows
.
.4/1-
. 74/2-1 .
14352014/
..101.
( .)59/2-1 1.5 ( 5)
. .7/1-
( )55/2-1 .
1.5 ( 5)
. .7/1-
( .)25/2-1
..101.
14352014/
3/1
26/2-1 ()Sewer
.
27/2-1 ()Branch
) (Riser
) (Stacks . .8/1-
. .9/1-
32/2-1 ()Inspector
34/2-1 )(ASTM
4/1
14352014/
..101.
. .15/1-
) (Soil Stack
).(Waste Stack
.11/1-
) (Traps
) (Fixture (Vent
. .12/1-
43/2-1 ()Connection
.
..101.
14352014/
5/1
44/2-1 ()Plumber
.
1/44/2-1
( )5-3 .
2/44/2-1
3/44/2-1
.
45/2-1 ()Hangers
. 5/2-1
49/2-1 ()Stack
( .)37/2-1
6/1
14352014/
..101.
51/2-1 ()Customer
.
. .7/1-
( )39/2-1 .
) ( )23/2-1 .
..101.
14352014/
7/1
.7/1-
.
.
. .14/1-
61/2-1 () Trap
.15/1-
.
.15/1-
( )41/2-1 .
.
)45/2-1 .
8/1
14352014/
..101.
64/2-1 ()Interceptor
.
.
65/2-1 ()Approved
.
()
66/2-1 ()Fittings
.
.16/1-
67/2-1 FERNCO
( FERNCO )
PVC .PVC
69/2-1 ()Duplex
.
).(multi-family dwelling
..101.
14352014/
9/1
. .17/1-
: .
:
. :
:
.
1/72/2-1
2/72/2-1
3/72/2-1
. .18/1-
10/1
14352014/
..101.
.
.
).(Overall Plumbing System
. .19/1-
78/2-1 ()Wastewater
.
79/2-1 ()Sewage
25\ 25\
).(BOD
..101.
14352014/
11/1
83/2-1 ()Joint
4-1
5-1
()Tests
.2-14
()Connection Conditions
( .)60oC
6-1
()Workmanship
1/6-1 .
2/6-1
3/6-1
.
7-1
1/7-1
.
12/1
14352014/
..101.
. .
2/7-1
.
8-1 :
1/8-1 .
.
2/8-1
.
3/8-1
.
4/8-1
.
5/8-1
.
6/8-1 :
.
7/8-1
.
8/8-1
.
9/8-1
11/8-1 .
11/8-1
.
..101.
14352014/
13/1
12/8-1
.
13/8-1
.
14/8-1
.
15/8-1
.
16/8-1 .
17/8-1
.
18/8-1
.
19/8-1 .
21/8-1 .
21/8-1
.
22/8-1
.
14/1
14352014/
..101.
2
1-2 )(Scope
. .
, , ,
, ( ) , ( )
( ) , ( )
( ) , .
2-2 ( )
(Above-Ground Sanitary
.1/2-
.2/2-
.3/2-
5-2 )(Fittings
( )66/2-1 ( )65/2-1
.4/2-
1/5-2 ,
() .
2/5-2
.
..101.
14352014/
1/2
. , ,
.
. ,
.
1/6-2 )(Detrimental or Dangerous Materials
, ,
,
.
.
7-2 )(Lead bends and traps
( )3.2mm .
8-2 )(Other Materials
.2-7
1/8-2 )(Lead Sheets
) (0.125in ) (3.2mm
.
2/2
14352014/
..101.
1/11-2 )(Corrosion
, .
. (.)0.64mm
2/11-2)(Breakage
, ,
4/11-2 )(Sleeves
( )
( .)6/11-2
..101.
14352014/
3/2
(
) , 611
, 311 .
( (flashing material .
( 38)
( 1.6)
(51) .
8/11-2
)System
,
.
4/2
14352014/
..101.
3
1-3 )(Scope
( 5520) .
.
.
ABS
PVC 3/2-
.
( .)3-54
( )
.
.
..101.
14352014/
1/3
) (150 mm .
) (76 mm
.
9-3 )(Backfilling
) (150 mm
( .)300 mm
11-3 ))Tunneling
( .. )303
5/3-
2/3
14352014/
..101.
45 ) (100mm.
14-3 )(Anchorage
1/14-3 )(Location
) (100 mm
.
.
).
( .. )355 .
( ...)405 .
.
( )
..101.
14352014/
3/3
45 .
22-3 (Piping Materials Exposed Within
)Plenums
4/3
14352014/
..101.
4
1-4 )(Minimum Size
1/4- .
2-4 )(Slope of Horizontal Drainage Piping
.
.2/4-
3-4 )(Changes of Direction
16 / 1 ( 8/1 )22 .5
( 6 / 1 )45 ( ) 66 . ( .)96 3/4-
1/4-
.
4-4 )(Change in size
. ( 162 76
) .
5-4 )(Where One Drainage Pipe Discharges Into Another
45( wye
) 66 wye 1/8
( wye) .
( )45 .
stack
16 .stack
..101.
14352014/
1/4
7-4 )(Cleanout
:
1/7-4 1.5 m .
2/7-4 456 .
3/7-4 .
)( .(elastomeric sleeve .)5/4-
2/4
14352014/
..101.
1-5 )(Scope
2-5 )(Tightness
) (25mm
) (3mm .
( . .)1/5-
)( 1983 ) .
.
( . .)2/5-
. )(20mm
) (Flange
..101.
14352014/
1/5
.
. .3/5-
.
( )
) .(ASTM B321989
.
) (0.2%
. .4/5-
. .5/5-
6/3-5 )(Hot-Poured Joints
) (6 bar
.
) (70C
. ) (25% .
.
.
. .6/5-
. .7/5-
2/5
14352014/
..101.
. .8/5-
. .9/5-
. . .11/5-
11/3-5 )(Bituminized Fiber Pipe Joints
.
).(Adaptor Coupling Caulked
1/12/3-5
( )5-2
. .11/5-
5-2 1/5- .
..101.
14352014/
3/5
. ) (ID
( . .)11/5-
PVC ( ) .
.PVC
.PVC
:
.
. ) (ID
( . .)12/5-
13/5-
.
.
14/3-5 )(No-Hub Soil Pipe Joints
) (Elastomeric Gasket
.14/5
4/5
14352014/
..101.
2/15/3-5
.
1/16/3-5
C606-78 - AWWA
. .15/5-
2/16/3-5
K L
.
. .
) (Threaded Pipe
.
. .16/5-
518
ANSI
: PVC
..101.
14352014/
5/5
10
.C99 .18/5-
.19/5-
16/3-5
.21/5-
)a 5-2 .4/2-
)b .1/3-5
)c .
)d .5/3-5
)a .
)b .
)c ( ) .
)d .
14352014/
..101.
Neoprene Gasket 6/3-5 -5
7/3 .15/3-5
503.2-503.1
) 1/3-5 2./3-5
12/3-5 .7/3-5
1/6/5-5 )(Plastic-Commingling
. 82oC
) D4161 (1989) ASTM C564 (1988) ASTM C443 (1985) ASTM C425 (1988
14352014/
7/5
)
.
7-5
)Drainage Systems
75
111 .
8/5
14352014/
..101.
6
1-6 )(General Requirements - Material and Design
1/1-6
( 1/6- )2/6-
2/1-6
.
3/1-6
.
2-6 )(Overflows
1/2-6
,
, .
2/2-6
) (trap
.
.
3-6 )(Installation
1/3-6
2/3-6
3/3-6
..101.
14352014/
1/6
4/3-6 ()
.
5/3-6
, .
6/3-6
454
1/4-6 .
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.
3/4-6
1/3/4-6
2/3/4-6 ( ) .
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- ASME / 1994 .A112.19.4M
1/5-6
1/1/5-6
2/1/5-6 254
) )bowl 1144 .
2/6
14352014/
..101.
3/1/5-6
() , 5
AII2. 19.2M - ASME /1998
4/1/5-6 ,
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()
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3/5-6 ,
.
4/5-6
25
.1998
5/5-6 ()Flushometer
ANSI /ASSE 1037-1990
. ,
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, ,
144 ( )1243
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6/5-6
3775 .
7/5-6 ()Flushometer
..101.
14352014/
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)( ANSI/ASSE 1037-1990
( )) ) ASME/ANSI A112.19.2M -1998
.
8/5-6
9/5-6
, ,
144 .
11/5-6
hopper .
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1/6-6
1/6-6 , ,
,
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2/1/6-6
2/6-6
, .
, ,
4 /
, 75 . ,
3/6-6 .
4/6
14352014/
..101.
7-6 ( ): Lavatories.
1/7-6
32.
2/7-6
3./6-
3/7-6
14 , ( )ASME/ ANSI.112.18.1-2000
.
4/7-6
, .
5/7-6
,
) (ANSI/ASSE 1016-1996 ( )1417- 1998
( .)C43 , : , 1/5/7-6
.
1/5/7-6
64 ,
) :
1/1/5/7-6
(.)C43
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)(11C
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1/8-6
PVC,ABC 54 .
25 ,
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. 54 .
2/8-6
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.
3/8-6
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, 836 844 .
4/8-6
() ---- ,
() .
5/8-6
, .
6/6
14352014/
..101.
9-6 ()Sinks
1/9-6
( 3775 ) ,
, ,
2/9-6
8775.
3/9-6 .
1/11-6
54 ,
2/3 .
2/11-6
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1/11-6 ,
.
,
,
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14352014/
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.
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1/13-6
44
8/6
14352014/
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2/13-6
.
3/13-6 / 54 .
14-6 /
1/14-6
.
2/14-6 .
3/14-6 ( ) , ,
,
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/
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1/15-6 ,
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2/1/15-6
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14352014/
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.
12/6
14352014/
..101.
7
1-7 )(Fixture Traps
1/1-7
, ,
, ,
3 . mm 051
mm 751 0/7- .
2/1-7
( ) mm 611
, ,
5 ,
mm 0011 .0/7-
3/1-7
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mm 51 .
6/1-7
mm 51
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1/6/1-7 .
14352014/
1/7
3/6/1-7 .
7/1-7 .3/7-
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4/11/1-7 .
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14352014/
..101.
6/11/1-7 ,
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14352014/
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14352014/
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14352014/
5/7
8
1-8 )(Values for Fixtures
1/7-
(.Drainage Fixture Unit)DFU
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( )Flush meter (
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2/8
14352014/
..101.
4/1/1/6-8
1/4/1/1/6-8
2/4/1/1/6-8
.
5/1/1/6-8
1/5/1/1/6-8 : 2./8-
2/5/1/1/6-8 ( ) : .3/8-
2/1/6-8 : 4/8- .
3/1/6-8
2/6-8
1/2/6-8 : .6/8-
1/1/2/6-8
..101.
14352014/
3/8
2/1/2/6-8
3/1/2/6-8
1/3/1/2/6-8
2/3/1/2/6-8
4/1/2/6-8
4/8
14352014/
..101.
2/2/6-8
5/8- .
3/2/6-8 .
7/8- .
3/6-8
1/3/6-8 . .8/8-
4/6-8 ()
.9/8-
5/6-8
. .1./8-
1/5/6-8
1/1/5/6-8 : .11/8-
2/1/5/6-8 : .12/8-
3/1/5/6-8 :stall .13/8-
4/1/5/6-8 : .14/8-
2/5/6-8 : .15/8-
6/6-8
1/6/6-8 .
1/1/6/6-8
..101.
14352014/
5/8
2/1/6/6-8
3/1/6/6-8
4/1/6/6-8
5/1/6/6-8
6/8
14352014/
..101.
7/6-8 .
1/7/6-8
,
.
2/7/6-8
.
3/7/6-8
4/7/6-8
. .16/8-
7-8
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13
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14352014/
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14352014/
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5/9-8
11-8 : .17/8-
11-8 : .18/8-
12-8 : .19/8-
13-8 : .2./8-
..101.
14352014/
9/8
9
1-9 )(Drainage System
, , ,
, ( ) , DWV
. :
( )
.
, .
, ,
, , ,
, .
, .
2-9
1/2-9 .
2/2-9 , ,
3/2-9 ( )
.
..101.
14352014/
1/9
4/2-9
:
1/4/2-9 .
2/4/2-9 ...25
3/4/2-9 525
4/4/2-9 57 .
5/2-9 %. . .
6/2-9 3.
7/2-9
.
3-9
,
, , -9
, 5/3
../3-9
4-9
5/9- .4-51
5-9
,./9-
.8-51
6-9
,
7-9
.
2/9
14352014/
..101.
8-9 () Siphonage
1/8-9 . .5/9-
2/8-9 . ../9-
9-9 )(Back Pressure
. -
.3/9
11-9
.
11-9
, . .4/9-
12-9
1/12-9 ( .)53-9
2/12-9 .
..101.
14352014/
3/9
13-9
. .5 mm
14-9
. .5/9-
15-9
1/15-9
" "k
PVC Schedule41
.
2/15-9
,
.5/.-
3/15-9
.
.
4/15-9
, () ()mm611
( )3m
. .6/9-
5/15-9
6/15-9
( ,)mm75
( )%.25 .
4/9
14352014/
..101.
7/15-9
75mm ,200mm
0.8% 200mm
. .5/9-
8/15-9
( )5/56-9( )7/55-9
( 126 /).
9/15-9
45 Y
,, , , , )5:56( Y ,
.T
: 75mm
11/15-9 , T
. , ,
.
11/15-9 , , , ,
,
75-100mm
( )511 mm .
12/15-9
( .)9/.6-9
13/15-9
.
..101.
14352014/
5/9
14/15-9
,
51 ,
)41Schedule ( pvc
, , 3.5 .
15/15-9
, .
,
.ASME/ANSI A112.14.1-1975(R1990).
. .7/9-
1/16-9
stack .5/9-
2/16-9 , ,
1/2/16-9 (.)511mm
2/2/16-9 ,
(.)mm50
3/2/16-9 .5/9-
4/2/16-9
(.)51 mm
3/16-9
75mm 100mm .
4/16-9
6/9
14352014/
..101.
, 50mm
.
5/16-9
,
,
, ,
,
17-9
,
( .)6-5.
..101.
14352014/
7/9
01
0-01
Horizontal branch connections above or below vertical stack offsets
) (600mm ,
, . .0/01-
2-01
0-01
( .)0/9-
3-01
) (600mm .
4-01
0-01 :
2/4-01
.
2/4-01 .4-9
3/4-01
( .)0/9-
5-01
4-01
( .)0/9-
0/5-01
) (600mm .
..101.
14352014/
1/10
6-01
,
.
.0/9-
7-01 45o
0/7-01
45o
3/7-01
,
( )yoke vent
8-01
0/8-01 45o
45
,
) (600mm , .7-01
2/8-01 45o
45 :
0/2/8-01
.
2/0/8-01 ( .)0/01-
3/0/8-01
( .)2/01-
2/10
14352014/
..101.
4/0/8-01 ,3/7-01
) (600mm
.
3/8-01
(
)5/2-0.
3 4/8-01
, . 45 45
( .)0/01-
..101.
14352014/
3/10
11
1-11
2-11
,
.
3-11
1/3-11
.5/3-11
1/3-11
.
-113312
(457) (016 ) ,
, , .
,
. .0-11
3/3-11
4/3-11
(51 )
.
..101.
14352014/
1/11
5/3-11
wye
( 3)
.
wye .
4/11
1/4/11
CSA B45.9 or ASME AI12.3.4
2/4-11
,
(51) .
(4557) ,
.1/11-
5-11
1/5-11
() (34).
2/5-11 () (46).
6-11
. .4/11-
7-11
,
, ,
.
2/11
14352014/
..101.
8-11
() ,
. .1/11-
..101.
14352014/
3/11
12
1-12
1/1-12 ,1/2-
,2/2-.4/2-
2/1-12
1/2-2 .
13-12
,
,2/2- ,
( , )
.4/1-12
4/1-12
,
.
2-12
1/2-12
() ,
,
( )mm25 ,
( .)6/1-7
..101.
14352014/
1/12
2/2-12
,
. .1/12-
3/2-12
()
150mm . .2/12-
4/2-12
75mm
( .)1/12-
5/2-12
.1/12-
3-12
1/3-12
300mm
,
( ,)1.2m . .3/12-
2/3-12 )(Flashing
.
3/3-12
, ( ,)m3.5 ( )0.6m
( .)3/12-
2/12
14352014/
..101.
4/3-12
(
1/3-12 3/3-12) ,
.
5/3-12
. .4/12-
4-12
1/4-12
75mm
.
2/4-12
.0.3m
5-12
1/5-12
.
2/5-12
,
45
. .5/12-
3/5-12
,
( )mm151 ,
..101.
14352014/
3/12
( ) mm151
. .6/12-
4/5-12
.
5/5-12
( .)7/12-
, .
6-12
1/6-12
,
( 2/8-12 . )8/12-
7-12
1/7-12
( )5/2-1
( 2/12- .)9/12-
2/7-12
. .11/12-
8-12
1/8-12
. .11/12-
4/12
14352014/
..101.
2/8-12
,
. .12/12-
3/8-12
,
.2/12- .13/12-
4/8-12
.
9-12
1/9-12
, ( -
.)2/12
2/9-12
,
.3/9-12
.14/12-
3/9-12
, .
11-12
1/11-12
,
1/1/11-12 4 .50mm
2/1/11-12 50mm
. 15./12-
..101.
14352014/
5/12
2/11-12
2
,
, 50mm .1/5-
.16/12-
3/11-12
,
1/3/11-12 .50mm
2/3/11-12 () .
3/3/11-12 () .3/12-
11-12
. ,2/9-12
.1/12-
1/12-12
2 8
8 8 8
,
, .16/12-
,
1/9- 2/9-.4/12-
2/12-12
8 ( )
, ,
6/12
14352014/
..101.
1/9- 2/9-
.4/12- ,
, .
.17/12-
3/12-12
,
4/12-12
wye , ,
. .18/12-
5/12-12
6/12-12
,
. ,
, .
13-12
,
11 .40 mm
14-12
11 ,
,
,
wye ,
wye 1000mm .
..101.
14352014/
7/12
15-12
.
, .
16-12
, , ,
. -
,1/12 ,
,
17-12
1/17-12
50mm .
2/17-12
32 mm .
3/17-12
4/17-12
( .)4/12-
5/17-12
1/12- %21
,4/12- .
.
18-12
( ) ,
.
.
8/12
14352014/
..101.
1/8-12
( ) ,100mm ,1/9-
2
1/9- 2 ,
.
2/18-12 ( ,)5m
3/18-12 , , ,
.
4/18-12 33-11.
19-12
1/19-12
,
.
2/19-12 ,wye
wye
150mm
,
%2 ,
45 91 .45
..101.
14352014/
9/12
13
-
1-13 ()
( )3/31-
,
,
.
1/1-13
1/1/1-13
2/1/1-13
%66 .
(),
3/1/1-13
.
4/1/1-13 .
5/1/1-13
.
6/1/1-13
( .)2/31-
..101.
14352014/
1/13
2-13
1/2-13
( ,) USEPA
.
( )46.5m2
2/2-13
( )93m2
1/1/2-31 -2/1/2-31 -3/1/2-31
.
3/2-13 3/2-31
-:
1/3/2-13 .
2/3/2-13 .
3/3/2-13 (
).
4/2-13
1/4/2-13 , , ,
.
2/4/2-13
.
3/4/2-13 , 50mm
, 150mm
.
2/13
14352014/
..101.
4/4/2-13 ( )666mm
.
5/4/2-13
300mm
%90 450mm ,
6/4/2-13 .
5/2-13
:
1/5/2-13 ,
.
2/5/2-13 .
3/5/2-13 .
4/5/2-13 .
6/2-13
1/6/2-13 .3/2-31
(376 ) ( )46.5m2 ( 28) ( )46.5m2.
2/6/2-13 3/2-31
( 376) ( (28 m2 ( 28( ( (93 m2
.
3-13
1/3-13
14352014/
3/13
. ,46
150mm 100mm.
2/3-13
3/3-13 , ,
(
, , ----) .3/3-31
4/3-13
4-13
,
.
5-13
4/13
14352014/
..101.
14
1-14 )(Inspections
3-41
.
.
3-41
1/2-14
2/2-14
1/3-14
,
2/3-14
.
, , .
..101.
14352014/
1/14
, ) .(3m
) (3 m , (
) ( 3 m ) ) (3m .
41 ,
3/3-14
. m 3.4
,258 mm
41.
4/3-14
. 4.1
( 6.8) ,
( 6.8) . 41
.
5/3-14
.
( )25mm ,
, ,
) ...0)
, 5.1 14
,
.
2/14
14352014/
..101.
6/3-14
,
3 .
41.
5-14
1/5-14
1/1/5-14
.
2/1/5-14 ,
, , , ,
2/5-14
..101.
14352014/
3/14
:1/1-
:2/1-
..101.
14352014/
1/
:3/1-
cleanout
:4/1-
:5/1-
2/
14352014/
..101.
.
:6/1-
:7/1-
:8/1-
..101.
14352014/
3/
:9/1-
:10/1-
:11/1-
4/
14352014/
..101.
:12/1-
:13/1-
:14/1-
..101.
14352014/
5/
15/2-1
:16/1-
6/
14352014/
..101.
:17/1-
:18/1-
..101.
14352014/
7/
:19/1-
:1/2-
8/
14352014/
..101.
:1/4-
:2/4-
..101.
14352014/
9/
:3/4- wye
)a( :4/4- ( )b
10/
14352014/
..101.
:5/4-
..101.
14352014/
11/
:1/5-
:2/5-
:3/5-
12/
14352014/
..101.
:4/5-
. :5/5-
:6/5-
..101.
14352014/
13/
:7/5-
:8/5-
:9/5-
14/
14352014/
..101.
:11/5-
:11/5-
..101.
14352014/
15/
:12/5-
:13/5-
16/
14352014/
..101.
:14/5-
:15/5-
..101.
14352014/
17/
:16/5-
:17/5-
18/
14352014/
..101.
:18/5-
:19/5-
..101.
14352014/
19/
:21/5-
A=65 mm
B=245 mm
size=32mm
A=163mm
B= 87mm
C= 114mm
Size= 32mm
A=126mm
B=64 mm
C=138 mm
D=132 mm
Size= 40mm
:1/7-
20/
14352014/
..101.
:2/7-
:3/7-
:4/7- ()stack
..101.
14352014/
21/
:1/8-
:2/8-
:3/8-
22/
14352014/
..101.
:4/8-
:5/8-
..101.
14352014/
23/
:6/8-
:7/8-
:7/8-
24/
14352014/
..101.
:8/8-
:9/8- ()
..101.
14352014/
25/
:11/8-
:11/8-
26/
14352014/
..101.
:12/8-
:13/8-
..101.
14352014/
27/
:14/8-
:15/8-
:16/8-
28/
14352014/
..101.
:17/8- ( 3 ) ---
..101.
14352014/
29/
:17/8- ( 2 )
:18/8-
30/
14352014/
..101.
:19/8-
..101.
14352014/
31/
:21/8-
:1/9-
32/
14352014/
..101.
:2/9-
:3/9-
..101.
14352014/
33/
:4/9-
:5/9-
34/
14352014/
..101.
:6/9-
:7/9-
..101.
14352014/
35/
:1/11-
:1/11-
36/
14352014/
..101.
:1/12-
:2/12-
..101.
14352014/
37/
:3/12-
:4/12-2
38/
14352014/
..101.
:5/12-
:6/12-
:7/12-
..101.
14352014/
39/
:9/12-
:11/12-
40/
14352014/
..101.
:11/12-
:12/12-
..101.
14352014/
41/
:13/12-
:14/12-
42/
14352014/
..101.
:15/12-
:16/12-
..101.
14352014/
43/
:17/12-
:18/12-
44/
14352014/
..101.
:1/13-
:2/13-
..101.
14352014/
45/
) ( :1/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
Brass pipe
Cast -iron pipe
ASTM B43
ASTM A74 : ASTM A 888:
CISPI301
Galvanized steel pipe
ASTM A 53
Glass pipe
ASTM C 1053
Polyolefin pipe
ASTM F 1412:
CAN/CSA B181.3
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic pipe with a 3.25- inch aD. and a solid, cellular core or composite wall
1/
2014/1435
101...
) ( :1/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
ASME A 112.3.1
) ( :2/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
( IPS) ( ABS)
140 PS 24 200 PS 22 ,40
ASTM C 428
Polyolefin pipe
101...
2014/1435
ASTM F 1412:
CAN/CSA B181.3
2/
) ( :2/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic pipe with a 3.25- inch aD. and a solid , cellular core or composite wall
ASTM F 1673:
CAN/CSA B 181.3
ASME A 112.3.1
:3/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic pipe in
sewer and drain Diameters including 42 (PS 20). PS
35.SDR 35 (PS45).PS 50.PS 100.PS 140.SDR.23.5 (PS
150) and PS 200: with a solid. cellular core or composite
wall
( IPS) ( ABS)
200 PS 22 ,42
ASTM C 428
Asbestos cement pipe
ASTM A74 : ASTM A 888: CISPI301
Cast iron pipe
3/
2014/1435
101...
:3/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
Concrete pipe
ASTM F 714
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic pipe in IPS. Diameters,
(PS 200),and DR 24(PS 140):With a solid , cellular core
or composite wall
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic pipe with a 3.25- inch aD. and a solid , cellular core or composite wall
CSA B182.4
,
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) plastic pipe
ASTM F 1673:
CAN/CSA B 181.3
Vitrified clay pipe
ASTM A 112.3.1
ASTM C 4:ASTM C 700
:4/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
101...
2014/1435
4/
:4/2-
Material of Pipe
Standard Specification
ASTM C 428
ASTM A74 : ASTM A 888: CISPI301
ASTM C14:ASTM C76:
CAN/CSA A257.1M
CAN/CSA A257.2M
ASTM B 75: ASTM B 88:
ASTM B 251
ASTM F 714
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic pipe in sewer and drain
diameters, including PS 25, SDR 41 (PS 28) .PS 35.
SDR35 (PS 46) PS 50.PS 100, SDR 26 (PS 115). PS 140
and PS 200: with a solid , cellular core or composite wall
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic pipe with a 3.25- inch aD. and a solid , cellular core or composite wall
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) plastic pipe
Vitrified clay pipe
5/
2014/1435
ASTM A 112.3.1
ASTM C 4:ASTM C 700
101...
:1/3-
Piping material
maximum
horizontal
spacing (cm)
maximum Vertical
spacing (cm)
120
300b
300
450
300
300
Sa
450
360
300
180
300
300
300
80.1
300b
80.1
120
90
300b
120
300b
360
450
Continuous
120
80.1
120
ABS pipe
( ABS)
Aluminum tubing
Brass pipe
Cast iron pipe
Copper or copper alloy pipe
Copper or copper-alloy tubing 1-inch
diameter and larger
Copper or copper-alloy tubing 1-inch
diameter and larger
Cross linked polyethylene (PEX)pipe
) (
/ /
) PEXS-AL-PEX(
CPVC pipe or tubing 1 inch and smaller
1 CPVC
CPVC pipe or tubing 1 inch and larger
1 CPVC
Steel pipe
Lead pipe
Polyethylene aluminum (PE- AL-PE) pipe
)PE-AL-PE(
101...
2014/1435
6/
:1/3-
maximum Vertical
)spacing (cm
maximum
horizontal
)spacing (cm
300b
80.1
300b
120
300b
120
300b
300
Piping material
1
1
PVC pipe
Stainless steel drainage systems
.a 3
3.
.b 50
:1/4-
Min Vertical pipe size
Fixture
)(cm
)(cm
)(cm
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
Bathtub
Cloth washer
Laundry sink
Shower
..101.
14352014/
7/
:1/4-
Min Vertical pipe size
Fixture
)(cm
)(cm
)(cm
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.125
3.125
3.125
7.5
7.5
Kitchen
Bar sink
Wash Basin
Toilet
()
:2/4-
)Size (cm
Minimum slope
0.625
6.25
0.3125
7.5-15
0.15625
20
3/4-
Change in direction
Horizontal to
Horizontal
Vertical to
Horizontal
Horizontal to
Vertical
Sixteenth bend
8/
14352014/
..101.
3/4-
Change in direction
Type of Fitting Pattern
Horizontal to
Vertical
Vertical to
Horizontal
Horizontal to
Horizontal
Xa
Xa
Xa
Xa,b
Xa
Eighth bend
Sixth bend
Quarter bend
Short sweep
Sanitary Tee
90
Xc
Wye
45
Combination wye and
eighth bend
a. The fitting shall only be permitted on (50 mm )or smaller fixture drain
50
b. 75 mm and larger.
75
c. For Installation on multiple connection fitting.
9/
2014/1435
101...
) D.F.U.) :1/5-
Type of Fixture
1 tank water closet, 1 lavatory with 1
inch trap and 1 bathtub1 or shower
stall
30mm ,
Bathroom
1
groups
1 water closet with flush valve, 1
lavatory with 1 inch trap and 1
bathtub or shower1
30mm ,
1
Bathtub (with or without overhead shower)1
) (
Bathtub1
Bidet
,
Lavatory dental
Lavatory surgeon's
Laundry tray (1 or 2 compartments)
) 2 1(
Shower stall
101...
2014/1435
D.F.U./Fixture
(Load)
\
)(
Minimum Size
of Trap2
(inches)
(mm)
30
11
40
50
40
50
30
25
40
2/5-
30
30
40
30
40
40
50
10/
:1/5- ) )D.F.U.
Minimum Size
of Trap2
)(inches
)(mm
D.F.U./Fixture
)(Load
\
()
50
40
40
75
( )
Type of Fixture
Showers (group) per head2
()
Combination sink and tray
Combination sink and tray with fooddisposal unit
)Flushing rim (with valve
Kitchen sink domestic
2
40
Kitchen sink, domestic, with foodwaste grinder
3
40
Pot, scullery, etc.2
4
40
2
)Service (P trap
3
75
)Service (P trap
2
50
Surgeon's
3
40
2
Wash sink (circular or multiple), each
set of faucets
2
40
( ) ,
Urinal, pedestal, siphon jet, blowout
8
50
Urinal stall
3
50
Urinal, wall integral trap
3
50
Urinal, wall P trap, exposed
2
40
P
Tank operated
4
75
Valve-operated
8
75
.1 .
Sinks
Urinals
Water
closets
.2 2/5- .
..101.
14352014/
11/
30 mm and smaller
40 mm
50 mm
65 mm
75 mm
100 mm
1
2
3
4
5
6
:1/6-
Material
Slandered
ANSI Z124.8-1990
) / ABS / (
Bathtubs, Plastic
Bidets
Fittings:
Plumbing Fixture Fittings (metering valves,
faucets, etc.)
( :
).
ASME/ANSI A112.19.7M-1995
CSA C22.2 No. 218.1-M1989
CSA C22.2 No. 218.2-1993
Floor Drains
ASME A112.21.1M-98
CSA B79-1994 (R2000)
101...
2014/1435
12/
:1/6-
Material
Slandered
Flushometer Bowls
Flushometers
ASME/ANSI A112.19.2M-1998
CSA B125-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1037-1990
CSA B125-2001
Grease Interceptors
Low Consumption (6 lpf) Water Closets1
6( GPF)
ASME/ANSI A112.19.2M-1998
CSA B45.1-1999 in B45
CSA B45.4-1999 in B45
Plastic Lavatory
ANSI Z124.3a-1995
CSA B45-1999
ANSI Z124.2a-1995
CSA B45-1999
/
Plastic Water Closets Bowls/Tanks
ASME/ANSI A112.19.4M-1994
CSA B45.3-1999 in B45
ASME/ANSI A112.19.3M-1996
CSA B45.4-1999 in B45
)(
13/
2014/1435
ASME/ANSI A112.19.2M-1998
CSA B45.1-1999 in B45
101...
:1/6-
Slandered
ASME/ANSI A112.19.7M-1995
CSA C22.2 No. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 14-1995
CSA C22.2 No. 100-1995
CSA C22.2 No. 218.2-1993
CSA B45-1999
CSA B45.10-2001
CSA B125-2001
CSA B137-1999
Material
Whirlpool Bathtub Appliances
:2/6- , ,
Slandered
ANSI/ASSE 1019-1997
CSA B125-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1016-1996
CSA B125-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1019-1997
CSA B125-2001
NSF #12-1993
CSA C22.2 No. 120-M1991
Material
Anti-Backflow Freezeless Wall Hydrants
Anti-Scald Control Valve
Anti-siphon Self Drawing Frost Proof Sillcock
Automatic Ice Making Equipment
Automatic Storage Type Water Heater Less
Than 75,000 BTU/HR
75,000
/
ASHRAE 90A-1980/
ANSI Z21.10.1a-1994
CSA 4.1-M1998
CSA 4.1a-2000
ASME/ANSI A112.14.1-1998
CSA B181.1-1999 in B1800
CSA B181.2-1999 in B1800
CSA B182.1-1999 in B1800
CSA B70-1997
14/
14352014/
..101.
, , :2/6-
Material
Slandered
/
Dishwashing Machine (Commercial)
) (
Dishwashing Machine (Residential)
) (
Diverters for Residential Anti-Siphon
- ) (
Double Check Detector Assembly
Double Check With Atmospheric Vent
Double Check Valve Assembly
ARI 1010-1985 or
ASME A112.19.2M-1998
CSA B45-1999
NSF #53-1999a
Drinking Fountains
-
15/
2014/1435
101...
, , :2/6-
Material
Slandered
NSF #42-1999
Drinking Water Treatment Chemicals
NSF #60-1999
Dual Check Valve
Dual Check Valve (Carbonated Beverage) (Relief
Port Required)
ANSI/ASSE 1024-1998
CSA B64-2001
ASSE 1022-1996
CSA B64-2001
(
)) (
Food Waste Disposal (Commercial)
) (
Food Waste Disposal (Residential)
) (
Gas Water Heater Above 75,000 BTU
75,000
Gas Water Heater 75,000 BTU or Less
00075
Gas Water Heater (Continuous Use)
) (
Gas Water Heater Space Heating
-
Grease Interceptors
ANSI/ASSE 1009-1990
CSA C22.2 Nos. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 68-1992
ASSE 1008-1989
CSA C22.2 Nos. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 68-1992
ANSI Z21.10.3a-1990/AGA
CSA 4.3-M1998
ANSI Z21.10.1a-1991 AGA
CSA 4.1-M1998
ANSI Z21.10.1a-1991
CSA 4.1-M1998
ANSI Z21.10.1a-1991
CSA 4.1-M1998
PDI-G 101-1985
Handheld Showers
ASSE 1014-1990
CSA B125.-2001
Home Laundry Equipment
101...
2014/1435
ASSE 1007-1992
CSA C22.2 No. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 0.4M-1982
CSA C22.2 No. 53-1968
CSA C22.2 No. 169-1997
16/
, , :2/6-
Material
Slandered
Hot Water Generating/Heat Recovery Equipment
ANSI/ASSE 1023-1979
CSA C22.2 No. 64-M1991
NSF #5-1992
/
Ice Makers
Individual Pressure Balancing
UL 563-1975
CSA B45-1999
CSA C22.2 No. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 0.4M-1982
CSA C22.2 No. 63-1993
CSA C22.2 No. 120-M1991
ASSE 1066-1997
CSA B125-2001
Mixing Valves
ANSI/ASSE 1016-1996
Individual Thermostatic Pressure Balancing and
Combination Control Valves
CSA B125-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1017-1999
CSA B125-2001
Oil Fired Water Heaters
Pressure Relief Valve
Pressurized Flushing Device
17/
2014/1435
UL 732-1975/ASME 1975
CSA B140.0-M1987
CSA B140.12-1976
CSA C22.2 No. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 3-M1988
ANSI Z21.22-1986
CSA 4.4-M1999
CSA 4.4a-2000
CSA 4.4b-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1037-1990
CSA B125-2001
101...
, , :2/6-
Material
Slandered
Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventer
Refuse Compactors/Compactor System
/
Relief Valves For Hot Water System
Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Treatment
System
ANSI/ASSE 1047-1999
CSA B64-2001
ASSE 1013-1999
CSA B64-2001
NSF #13-1992
CSA C22.2 No. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 68-1992
ANSI Z21.22-1986
CSA 4.4-M1999
CSA 4.4a-2000
CSA 4.4b-2001
NSF #58-1999
Spray Type Dishwashing Machine for
Commercial Use
Trap Seal Primer Valve
Vacuum Breakers, Anti-siphon
ANSI/ASSE 1001-1990
CSA B64-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1011-1995
CSA B64-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1035-1995
CSA B64-2001
) (
Vacuum Breakers Pressure Type
Vacuum Relief Valve
ASSE 1020-1997
CSA B64-2001
ANSI Z21.22-1986
CSA B64-2001
Vending Machine for Food/Beverage
101...
NSF #3-1996
CSA C22.2 No. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 0.4-M1982
CSA C22.2 No. 53-1968
CSA 22.2 No. 168-M1981
ASSE 1018-1986
CSA B125-2001
2014/1435
NSF #25-1997
CSA 22.2 No. 0-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 120-M1991
CSA C22.2 No. 128-1995
18/
, , :2/6-
Material
Slandered
Water Hammer Arresters
Water Heater Drain Valve
Water Pressure Reducing Valves (Domestic)
...) (
ASSE 1002-1999
CSA B125-2001
ASSE 1010-1998
CSA B125-2001
ASSE 1005-1986
CSA B125-2001
ANSI/ASSE 1003-1995
CSA B356-2000
:3/6-
/Minimum Air
Gap (Inches)
When Not Affected
When Affected
by Near Wall1
by Near Wall2
Lavatories and other fixtures with effective
opening not greater than inch diameter.
13
25
38
25
38
38
58
) 1.1(
)1.1( ) 79(
.
Sink, laundry trays, goose neck bath faucets and
other fixtures with effective opening not greater
than 25mm diameter.
25
19/
2014/1435
101...
:3/6-
/Minimum -
)Air Gap (mm
When Not Affected
When Affected
1
by Near Wall
by Near Wall2
Stills, sterilizers and other appliances, fixtures,
devices and water and waste connections used for
preparation of sterile material.
75
50
75
50
3 X Diameter of
effective opening
2 X Diameter of
effective opening
25
25.
-1
.
-2
( )1
.
20/
14352014/
..101.
:4/6-
Building Type or Occupancy
.) (
1.5
4.5
Schools
4.5
6.5
Office Buildings
18
/
Mercantile Units, Except Grocery Stores,
Auction Houses, Sale Barns, Car Auction
Centers, and other similar Mercantile
Units
First Floor
All Other Floors
21/
2014/1435
101...
()
-
11
:4/6-
Building Type or Occupancy
( ).
14
/
Mercantile Units, such as Auction Houses,
Sale Barns, Car Auction Centers, and
other similar Mercantile Units
Grocery Stores
18
Storage/Shipping Area
38
22/
14352014/
..101.
:5/6-
Type of Building
Male
Female
.
/
Water closets
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
1-15
1:
1-15
16-35
2:
16-35
36-55
3:
36-55
56-80
4:
56-80
81-110
5:
81-110
Over 110, add 1 fixture per
restroom for each additional 40
males/females. See footnote #1
1 110
. / 40
1
Urinals
See footnote #2
See footnote #2
Lavatories3
1-15
1:
1-15
16-35
2:
16-35
36-60
3:
36-60
Over 60, add 1 fixture per
restroom for each additional 45
None
1:
2:
3:
males/females. 60
1
. / 45
Bathtubs/Showers7
1 per 10
(If Required)
1 per 10
Drinking fountains4
(Fixtures per person)
1 per 75
None
23/
2014/1435
101...
:5/6-
Single Dwelling or Unit
;of Multiple Dwelling
;Condo. or Apartment
or Hotel/Motel Unit
Type of Building
.
/
1 Double Kitchen
Sink; or 1 Single Bowl
60 x 53 x 16 cm
minimum 1 Laundry
Tray or 1 Automatic
Laundry Washing
Machine connection
for each 4 units5
1 60 -
None
Other Fixtures5
16 53
1 (1)
24/
14352014/
..101.
:5/6-
Type of Building
.
Male
1 per 10
Water Closet
(Fixtures per
person)
Dormitories
Female
1 per 8
Urinals
(Fixtures per
person)
1:
2:
3:
4:
Female
1-100
101-200
201-400
400-800
2:
1-100
3:
101-150
4:
151-200
5:
201-300
6:
301-400
7:
401-500
8:
501-650
9:
651-800
Over 800, add 1 fixture for each additional
700 males and 1 for each 200 females.
See Footnote #1
1 700 1 800
1 . 200
1:
1-100
See Footnote #2
1 per 25
Over 150, add 1
fixture for each
50 males added;
over 400, add 1
for each 200
See
males added.2
Footno
150
te #2
1
50
Male
2:
3:
4:
101-200
201-400
401-600
1 400
200
25/
2014/1435
101...
:5/6-
Type of Building
.
Male
Lavatories3
(Fixtures per
person)
Dormitories
1 per 12
Female
1 per
12
Male
1:
1-200
1:
1-200
2:
201-400
2:
201-400
3:
401-750
3:
401-750
15
Bathtubs,
Showers
(Fixtures per
person)
Female
1 per 8
For females, add 1
bathtub per 30; over
150, add 1 per 50.
1 .
None
150 :30
.50 1
Drinking
Fountains4
(Fixtures per
person)
Other Fixtures
(Fixtures per
person)
101...
1 per 75
2014/1435
26/
:5/6-
Mercantile Units, Malls, Stores,
Etc.
.
Female
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
Female
Male
1:
1-100
101-200
2:
201-400
3:
401-800
4:
Male
1-50
51-100
101-150
151-250
251-350
351-500
501-650
7:
8:
651-800
Over 800, add 1 fixture for
each additional 500 males
and 1 for each 175 females.
See Footnote #1
800
1-100
2:
101-150
3:
151-200
4:
201-300
5:
301-400
6:
401-500
7:
501-650
8:
651-800
9:
Over 800, add 1 fixture for each
additional 400 males and 1 for
each 170 females.
See Footnote #1
800
500 175
400 170
1
51-200
1:
201-400
2:
See Footnote #2
401-600
3:
601-800
4:
1-100
101-200
201-400
401-800
..101.
1:
2:
3:
4:
1
1:
1100
2:
101200
See Footnote #2
3:
201400
4:
401600
Over 600, add 1 fixture for each
additional 300 males.
600
400
Type of
Building
Water Closet
(Fixtures per
)person
Urinals
(Fixtures per
)person
300 .
14352014/
27/
:5/6-
Mercantile Units, Malls, Stores,
Etc.
.
1:
11:1-200
200
2:
201
2:201-400
400
3:
401
3:401-750
750
Over 750, add 1 fixture per
restroom for each added 400
males/females.
750
350 /
400
1-200
1:
1:
1-200
201-400
2:
201-400
2:
401-750
3:
401-750
3:
Type of
Building
Lavatories3
(Fixtures per
)person
1:
11-100 1:
100
;Over 100, add 1 for each added500
Over 100, add 1 for each
added500; over 1000, add 1 for
;Drinking over 1000, add 1 for each added 500
4 over 5000, add 1 for each added 1000 each added 500; over 5000, add 1
Fountains
for each added 1000.
100 (Fixtures per
)person
100
500 1000
500 1000
500 5000
500 5000
1000
.1000
1 Service Sink per Floor
Other Fixtures
(Fixtures per
)person
28/
14352014/
..101.
:5/6-
Type of Building
Water Closets
(Fixtures per
person)
Urinals
(Fixtures per
person)
Lavatories3
(Fixtures per
person)
Other Fixtures
(Fixtures per
person)
1 per 250
250
1 per 125
125
1 per 250
250
See Footnote #2
2
1 per 125
125
1 per 125
125
1 Service Sink
Female
1 per station
1 per station
None
1 per
station
1 per station
None
29/
2014/1435
101...
:5/6-
Schools-Student Use:
:
Elementary
Type of Building
Schools-Student Use:
:
Secondary, Colleges,
Universities, Adult Centers, Etc.
.
Water Closets
(Fixtures per person)
Male
1:
1-20
2:
21-50
Female
1:
1-20
2:
21-50
Male
Female
1 per 40
1 per 20
See Footnote #1
1
Urinals
(Fixtures per person)
See Footnote #2
See Footnote
#2
1:
2:
1-25
26-50
1:
2:
1-25
26-50
Lavatories3
(Fixtures per person)
Over 50, add 1 fixture per
restroom for each additional 50
persons. See Footnote #1
50
1 per 40 See
Footnote #2
40 1
See Footnote #2
2
1
1 per 40
1 per 40
1 per exercise room
50
1
Drinking Fountains
(Fixtures per person)
Other Fixtures
(Fixtures per person)
101...
1 per 75
1 per 75
2014/1435
30/
:5/6-
Day Care, Nursery and Preschool Centers
)Toddlers 16-36 Months Excludes Infants (0-15 Months
36-16 ( 15-0)
Male
Female
1:
1-10
1:
1-10
2: 11-25
2:
11-25
3: 26-50
3:
26-50
4: 51-75
4:
51-75
5: 76-100
5:
76-100
6: 101-125
6:
101-125
7: 126-150
7:
126-150
8: 151-175
8:
151-175
Over 175: Add a fixture per restroom for each additional
)50 males/females. (See Footnotes #1 and #11
175 50
( 1)11
See Footnote #2
See Footnote #2
2
2
Type of Building
Water Closets
)(Fixtures per person
Urinals
)(Fixtures per person
1:
1-10
1:
1-10
2: 11-25
2:
11-25
3: 26-50
3:
26-50
4: 51-75
4:
51-75
5: 76-100
5:
76-100
6: 101-125
6:
101-125
7: 126-150
7:
126-150
8: 151-175
8:
151-175
Over 175: Add a fixture per restroom for each additional
)50 males/females. (See Footnotes #1 and #11
175 50
Lavatories3
)(Fixtures per person
( 1)11
1 per 75
14352014/
Drinking Fountains
)(Fixtures per person
Other Fixtures
31/
:5/6-
Hospitals Ward Room
1 per 8 patients
8
1 per room
None
None
1 per 8 patients
8
1 per room
1 per 8 patients
8
1 per room
1 per 75
75
None
32/
14352014/
Type of Building
Water Closets
)(Fixtures per person
Urinals
)(Fixtures per person
Lavatories3
)(Fixtures per person
Bathtubs, Showers
)(Fixtures per person
/
Drinking Fountains4
)(Fixtures per person
Other Fixtures
)(Fixtures per person
..101.
:5/6-
Penal Institutions
For Prisoner Use
Cell or Dormitories
( )
Female
Male
1 per cell
1 per 8 in a dormitory
8
1 per 20
20
1 per 25
25
None
See Footnote
#2
2
)1 per 50 (#2
50
1 per cell
1 per 8 prisoners in a
dormitory
8
1 per 10
10
1 per 10
10
1 per 8 prisoners
8
1 per 8
8
Type of Building
1 per 8
8
1 per 75 prisoners
75
1 per 75
75
Water Closets
)(Fixtures per person
Urinals
)(Fixtures per person
Lavatories3
)(Fixtures per person
Bathtubs, Showers
)(Fixtures per person
/
Drinking Fountains4
)(Fixtures per person
Other Fixtures
)(Fixtures per person
2/15-6
2/15-6
2/15-6 ( )
.
..101.
14352014/
33/
2/15-6 ( )
.
:2/15-6
-1
%50
% 50 .
.
-2
.
450 -3 450
.
-4 ( )
.
-5 / .
-6
/ .
.
-7 () 10 .
-8 10
.
-9
.
-10 .
-11 () 3
3
.
-12 .
34/
14352014/
..101.
:1/7- ) (DFU
Minimum Size
)of Trap2 (mm
D.F.U./Fixture
)(Load
Type of Fixture
\
()
1 1
31.25 1
1
Bathroom
groups:
31.25 1
1
Bathtub (with or without
overhead shower)1
40
50
40
50
30
25
(
)
Bathtub1
Bidet
Dental unit or cuspidor
Drinking fountain
..101.
14352014/
35/
:1/7- ) (DFU
Minimum Size
)of Trap2 (mm
D.F.U./Fixture
)(Load
Type of Fixture
\
()
2
Dishwasher , domestic
30
50
30
40
Lavatory
40
30
40
40
50
50
40
Floor drains
Lavatory
Lavatories:
Lavatory, dental
Lavatory, surgeon's
Laundry tray (1 or 2
)compartments
( 1 2
)
Shower stall
Showers (group) per head2
() 2
Combination sink and tray
4 Separate Traps
40
36/
Combination sink and tray with
food-disposal unit
Sinks:
14352014/
..101.
:1/7- ) (DFU
Minimum Size
)of Trap2 (mm
D.F.U./Fixture
)(Load
Type of Fixture
\
()
40
Kitchen sink, domestic
3 Separate Traps
40
40
75
50
40
40
50
50
50
Kitchen sink, domestic, with
food-waste Grinder
)Service (P trap
()p
)Service (P trap
()p
Surgeon's
( )
Urinal stall
Urinals:
..101.
14352014/
37/
:1/7- ) (DFU
Minimum Size
)of Trap2 (mm
D.F.U./Fixture
)(Load
Type of Fixture
\
()
40
75
75
Valve-operated
Water closets:
Tank operated
1
2
.
2/7- 2-7 .1/7-
:2/7- 1/7-
38/
Fixture Drain or
Trap Size
30 mm and smaller
40 mm
250 mm
65 mm
75 mm
100 mm
14352014/
..101.
:1/9-
Maximum number of drainage fixture units connected to any
portion of the building drain or the building sewer , including
branches of the building drain2
Diameter of
pipe
)(mm
)(%
4.0
2.0
1.0
0.50
32
38
26
21
50
31
24
65
50
42
36
75
250
216
180
100
575
480
390
125
1000
2300
4200
6700
12000
840
1920
3500
5600
10000
700
1600
2900
4600
8300
1400
2500
3900
7000
150
200
250
300
380
=a .75mm
..101.
14352014/
39/
:2/9-
)Maximum number of drainage fixture units (dfu
Stacks
Total for
stack greater
than three
branch
intervals
Total for
stack of three
branch
intervals or
less
Total
discharge
into one
branch
interval
8
24
42
72
500
1100
1900
3600
5600
8400
4
10
20
48
240
540
960
2200
3800
6000
Total for
horizontal
branch
Diameter of
pipe
)(mm
2
6
9
20
90
200
350
600
1000
1500
3
6
12
20
160
360
620
1400
2500
3900
7000
38
50
65
75
100
125
150
200
250
300
380
a 1/3-9
-b ,
, , stack stack
C .
40/
14352014/
..101.
:1/10-
Maximum number of drainage fixture units (dfu) that may be
connected to any portion of the building drain
()%
..101.
Diameter of
pipe
)(mm
4.0
2.0
1,0
0.50
250
216
180
100
575
480
390
125
10000
20300
40200
60700
120000
840
10920
30500
50600
100000
700
10600
20900
40600
80300
10400
20500
30900
70000
150
14352014/
200
250
300
375
41/
:2/10-
)Diameter of circuit or loop vent (mm
()
50
65
75
100
125
)Maximum horizontal length (cm
()
6000
42/
40
Soil or
Fixture
waste pipe
unite
)diam.(mm
max
number
()
Line
600
10
40
1200
450
12
50
900
300
20
50
10
75
75
5
6
7
600
3000
1200
3000
1200
30
2400
480
60
75
1560
600
100
100
210
14352014/
..101.
:2/10-
)Diameter of circuit or loop vent (mm
()
50
65
75
100
125
)Maximum horizontal length (cm
()
40
180
Soil or
Fixture
waste pipe
unite
)diam.(mm
max
number
()
5400
1500
540
4200
1080
420
6000
2100
480
200
4200
1200
300
1100
Line
200
100
500
100
125
10
125
11
:1/11-
Capacity pump of ejector
)(Lpm
()
79.5
113.6
174
50
65
75
..101.
14352014/
43/
:2/11-
Discharge
capacity of sump
pump
()
()
100
75
65
50
40-a
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
NL
90
48
23
12.30
7.50
3
24
114
63
39
114
75
33
18
10.80
6.60
3
111
63
39.60
26.40
13.20
7.20
NP
81
45
29.10
13.20
6
3
3
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
32-a
10
5
3
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
L /s
0.63
1.26
2.5
3.785
5.05
6.3
9.45
12.6
15.75
18.93
25.2
31.5
gpm
10
20
40
60
80
100
150
200
250
300
400
500
NL NP -
a -
44/
14352014/
..101.
:1/12-
.1
433.9
499.9
366.9
266.9
366.9
066.9
007.9
89.9
433.9
366.9
366.9
233.9
079.9
033.9
007.9
89.9
42.9
33.9
27.9
29.9
333.9
399.9
233.9
033.9
099.9
83.9
67.9
59.9
33.9
29.9
29.9
25.9
07.9
09.9
8.9
333.9
399.9
233.9
007.9
099.9
66.9
66.9
62.9
33.9
23.9
07.9
03.9
09.9
6.9
299.9
079.9
033.9
87.9
83.9
69.9
27.9
23.9
07.9
07.9
09.9
8.9
7.9
099.9
66.9
66.9
27.9
33.9
39.9
23.9
02.9
09.9
7.9
8.9
5.9
66.9
59.9
33.9
33.9
29.9
07.9
02.9
09.9
7.9
59.9
33.9
25.9
07.9
09.9
09.9
9.9
05.9
05.9
05.9
7.8
Fixture
Units
Connected
2
8
09
02
29
42
09
39
69
099
299
599
299
599
00099
359
629
969
00999
699
00499
20299
30699
00999
20599
30899
50699
Size of Soil
or Waste
Stack
() cm
3
3.75
3.75
5
5
6.3
7.5
7.5
7.5
09
09
09
02.5
02.5
02.5
05
05
05
05
29
29
29
22.5
25
25
25
25
: %20
.
..101.
14352014/
45/
:2/12-
Maximum Allowed Distance from Trap to
Vent-cm
75
105
120
150
180
32
40
50
75
100 and larger
:3/12-
)( Diameter of Vent Stacks
46/
Number of Bathroom
Groups
50
75
100
1 or 2
3 to 9
10 to 16
14352014/
..101.
:4/12-
Diameter of circuit or loop vent
).(
125
100
75
65
50
40
Fixture
Units
(max.
number
Soil or
waste
pipe
diam.
).(
Line
60
42
..101.
60
54
42
21
12
30
30
24
15.6
15
10.8
4.8
3
12
12
4.8
6
4.8
4.2
12
9
6
6
4.5
3
2.1
1.8
14352014/
10
12
20
10
30
60
100
200
500
200
1,100
39
50
50
50
75
75
100
100
100
125
125
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
47/