EnodeB MaintenanceTraining For RJIL FEOs V2.0 PDF

ENodeB Maintenance
Course Name: eNB Installation

Course Objective
Who should attend
This module will enable participants
Engineer/ FEO/Technicians
to understand installation of TD-LTE
Samsung electronics
Health &Safety
System Overview
1
Afternoon Session (2:00pm to 5:30pm)
Morning Session (9:30am to 1:00pm)
Cable and Connector specification

ODC layout
Lunch break
DAY
RRU (V1 & V2) , Antenna, GPS, RET

Installation overview
Troubleshooting
2
Alarms
RET
CDU installation (video clip)

CSS installation (video clip)
Cable Routing inside ODC
Site visit
Installation Kit overview
Lunch break
enodeB connectivity
CDU and CSS overview
Hands On Installation
Practice
Course Detail Outline

Health & Safety
Background what is HSS?

Samsung HSS policy
Overview Activities & Hazards
Initial Preparation
Areas of significance
Fire Safety
Electrical Safety
Working at heights
Underground / excavation
Adverse environmental conditions
Road & transportation safety
Emergency
First Aid
Contractor / Partner safety & Permit to work
System Overview
CDU connection
RRU connection
Antenna connection
CSS connection
Cable and connector specification
Course Detail Outline

ODC layout
ODC types
ODC dimension
Cable routing inside ODC
CDU Installation
CDU mounting criteria
CDU cable connection
CDU Grounding
Power
CPRI
Patch Cord
RG316D
Arrestor grounding
CSS Installation
Technical specification of CSS
CSS cable connection
Power
Ground (16sqmm)
Patch Cord
Backhaul links
CSS mounting criteria
GPS Installation
GPS fixing unit
N-Type connector crimping
TNC connector crimping
Health, Safety & Security
Objectives.
To understand Samsung Networks HSS philosophy

To avoid risk of accident and injury
To improve the standard in our work
To comply with the regulatory requirements
2013 Samsung Electronics
Table of contents
Background what is HSS?
Samsung HSS policy
Overview Activities & Hazards
Initial Preparation
Areas of significance
Fire Safety
Electrical Safety
Working at heights
Underground / excavation
Adverse environmental conditions
Road & transportation safety
Emergency
First Aid
Contractor / Partner safety & Permit to work
Health & Safety

Health and safety is a
condition free from risk
of injury or threat to our
health and well being
It is an objective to be
achieved not a natural
state of affairs
-8-
The Samsung Networks HSS policy

Create Safe & Secure work environment
Ensure safe work practices
Provide Protection of people
Work Proactively & comply
Ready to Handle Crisis & Emergency
No Accident
No Fatality
Public
Safety
Click here for the complete Samsung HSS Policy
-9-
Code of Conduct
Statutory Compliance
No Child / Young Worker
Employment Conditions:- Applicable Wages & Benefits, Social Security &
Working Hours
Health & Safety: safe working environment, worker protection, awareness

Environment Protection: No Serious Pollution
10
Hazardous activities
RFE Survey / O&M
Requires climbing for measurements etc
Installation
Requires working on heights above 3m in public accessible
areas
Requires movement and handling of heavy / large equipment
Requires heavy installation kits, ladders etc
O&M
May require working at heights
Requires travelling under stress
Requires installation kits / ladders etc
Working in public access areas

11
Hazards & Risks at sites

Working at Height
Electricity
Environmental conditions
Transportation / Material Handling / Lifting
Housekeeping / site layout
Metal sharps, Protrusions, Design, Workmanship etc
Public access areas / traffic
Local people against towers etc
Physical & Mental Stress
12
Some Strategies.
Operate under suitable weather conditions
Follow Safe Operating Procedures(
Use appropriate & approved Safety Gear
Have Emergency Preparedness & First Aid

( )
Have Insurance()
13
Some suitable work conditions

Suitable weather (
Good visibility & clear conditions

Firm ladders
with handgrip
Clutter free site, with sufficient working space
Barricading and warning signage
Trained worker
Approved tools
Work suits
Personal Protective Equipment
( )
14
Initial Preparations
Check site
Check
Work
Permit
safety
instructions
/recommendations
Check weather, visibility etc

( )
Check tools and tackles

Check
and wear Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE), tool pouch/belts etc
Put up barricade, men at work / warning signage

()
15
Work Location
Check
Passageways (Access) & material on site
Ladders & Roof access
Edge protection on roof / working platform
Any other hazards() water leakage, loose electric cables,

protruding objects, flammable or other material etc
Set up your work:

In a small clear area, away from roof edges
Easy to gather waste and kit at end
Control entry to the work area

Wear work suit & PPE
16
Tools, Tackles & Equipment

Electrical Works:-
Use insulated tools () only
Use electric gloves (IS 4470)
USE Lock Out / Tag Out (LOTO) system
Do annual calibration / testing of equipment
Tools / Cables / Plugs are in good condition
Use only qualified person
Check ISI / BIS certification
17
Electrical Safety
Test all electric powered hand tools
Inspect : Cables, wires, plugs, equipment for wear
& tear, breaks, cuts etc
Never Overload electrical sockets.
Qualified persons only!!
18
Electrical Safety
Use 3 pin fused (round) plugs with ground for electrical tools.
Never insert raw wires into sockets.
Collect and Store all electrical cables, tools & equipment safely
Never keep tools connected & unattended
Never use electrical equipment ( ) around water ().
Use ISI marked insulating rubber mat (IS 15652) for work on Electrical
Meters / PIU etc.
Use wooden or insulated metal ladders only.
19
Electrical Safety
Cost of Negligence ():
Severe Internal Burns (DC current)
Paralysis / Heart Attack
Death
In case of Electric Shocks (

):
Switch off / Separate victim

Do you know first aid?
Call for help
20
Working at heights
Any work carried out above 2m / 6ft above floor level
Risk while climbing (up or down) and working
Risk increases with bad weather / wind
Risk of person / tools / equipment falling
Risk of severe injury, paralysis or death
USE:
Rigid
metal /
wire
Permit to Work
Helmet with Chin Strap
Full Body Harness with Double Lanyard
Shoes
Supervision
Toe board
21
Working @ heights.. USE PPE
ISI Industrial/Construction Helmet with Chin Strap

Full Body Harness with Double Lanyard + Rope Grab
Safety Overalls / Reflective Jackets
Shoes (Light, Comfortable, Strong with inch soles)
All Equipment to be ISI / BIS marked
Check / Test all equipment before use
Harness / Helmet to be checked by supervisor after
wearing
22
Important
Climbing requires
special shoes, &
concentration
Check the Rope Grab
before climbing, else
use your spare
23
Working on poles & vertical surfaces

When there is NO working surface,
or limited foothold the following
is required
1.
Work positioning belt (with

separate
lanyard
positioning system) OR
2.
Suspension seat (jhoola)
The double body harness is also

must
The harness and WPB can be
integrated or separate
24
Work positioning belts
25
Manual Handling
26
Manual Handling
27
Ladder Safety
Working platform
Insulated
Two Legs on firm, flat surface

Support by assistant
Follow Rules
28
Housekeeping follow 5s
Sort
Disconnect,
Remove
Unwanted
Material. Tag
and Segregate
the material
Store
A place for
everything and
everything in its
place
Shine
Keep the
workplace neat
and tidy
Standardize
Set rules and

process, enforce
and follow them
SUSTAIN
29
Equipment safety
Inspect all powered hand tools before and after use
Use tools as per manufacturers instructions ( )
Never tamper / remove safety guards
Wind cables and store tools safely after use
Never keep connected tools unattended
X
30
Working in Adverse Conditions
rain
lightning
Fog / Haze

Avoid working in adverse conditions or under stress or illness
storm
Sick or
Injured
stress
31
Road Safety
Keep all vehicle papers registration, insurance, PUC

& License; follow all rules
Insist on seatbelts / helmets

Keep vehicle in good condition tires, brakes, lights,
indicators, engine etc.
Drive in correct lane & within speed limits

Give indication of stops & turns & always keep calm
32
In case of Fire
Raise alarm / call for
help
Evacuate
Extinguish fire only
if you are trained
and
know
FE
operation
Keep your back to
escape route
Dont Risk it!
33
Fire Fighting
Check
if extinguisher
( ) is suitable
In
case of doubt
evacuate immediately
34
Suggested Personal Protective Equipment
Choose the PPE as per requirement
35
Suggested Personal Protective Equipment
36
Recap
Purpose of Health & Safety
Working at Heights
Code of Conduct for Solpars /
Manual Handling
partners
Ladder Safety
Common work related hazards and

risks
Housekeeping
Consequences
Equipment Safety & Stowage
Strategies for reducing risks
Working in Adverse
Suitable working conditions

Initial planning / preparation
Conditions
Fire Safety
Work Location
Road Safety
Tools & Tackles
Selecting PPE
Electrical Safety
37
Introduction to LTE
Evolution of Cellular Networks

Packet core
Packet switched
data
Peak data
rates
Circuit switched
voice support
1G
1980s
1990s
Late 90s
2000
2003
2008
2010 onwards
LTE Requirements
Data Rates
100 Mbps DL & 50 Mbps UL for 20 MHz

Spectral efficiency of 5 bps/Hz DL and 2.5
bps/Hz UL
Latencies
Control plane < 100 ms

User plane (RAN) < 5ms
Interworking
LTE WCDMA 500 ms NRT, 300 ms RT

LTE GSM 500 ms NRT, 300 ms RT
Comparison: 2G, 3G and LTE Architectures

IP
PSTN
IP
GGSN
GMSC
Core
Network
MSC
BSC / RNC
Access
Network
BTS / NodeB
GSM / WCDMA
SGSN
Single-node access
network
Completely PS network
Separate USER and
CONTROL planes
Controller node in access

network
Separate CS and PS cores
Combined user and
control planes
eNodeB
LTE
Comparison: 2G, 3G and LTE

Features
GSM / GPRS / EDGE
WCDMA / HSPA
LTE
Multiple Access
FDMA + TDMA
CDMA
OFDMA
Carrier Bandwidth
200 KHz
5 MHz
1.4 - 20 MHz
Peak Data Rate
GSM 9.6 Kbps

GPRS 144 Kbps
EDGE 384 Kbps
WCDMA 2 Mbps
HSPA 14 Mbps
HSPA+ 42 Mbps
LTE 100 Mbps

LTE-A 1Gbps
Transmission Time
Interval (TTI)
EDGE 20ms
WCDMA 10 ms
HSPA 2ms
1ms
Latency (user plane)
~120 ms
~40 ms
~<20 ms
Modulation schemes
GMSK, 8-PSK
QPSK, 16-QAM,
64-QAM
QPSK, 16-QAM,
64-QAM
Access Network
BTS + BSC
NodeB + RNC
eNodeB
Core Network
CS MSC, GMSC
PS SGSN, GGSN
CS MSC, GMSC
PS SGSN, GGSN
PS MME, S-GW,
P-GW
Voice & Video Calls
CS
CS
PS
LTE Network
External 3GPP Core
Network
EPC
E-UTRAN
S3
S6a
eNodeB
S4
X2
S1-C
Uu
Gx
S11
eNodeB
S1-U
S5 / S8
SGi
Combined into
SAE - GW
PDN
eNodeB
RRM functions
eNodeB
Uu
X2
eNodeB
E-UTRAN
Radio Bearer Control

Radio Admission Control
Connection Mobility Control
Dynamic resource allocation UL
& DL
IP header compression and

encryption of user data
Selection of MME at the time of
UE attachment
Measurements for mobility
Scheduling and transmission of
paging and broadcast
Samsung eNodeB: CDU & RRU
RRU
CPRI
DU
UAMA Card
L9CA Card
Mobility Management Entity
S6a
Gx
S11
S5 / S8
EPC
Control plane Network Element in

EPC
Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)
Security (Authentication, integrity
Protection)
Tracking Area Updates
Subscriber attach/detach
Signaling coordination for SAE
Bearer Setup/Release
Radio Security Control
Trigger and distribution of Paging
Messages to eNB
Roaming Control (S6a interface to
HSS)
Inter-CN Node Signaling (S10
interface), allows efficient interMME tracking area updates and
attaches
Serving Gateway
Local mobility anchor point:
Switching the user plane path to
a new eNB in case of Handover
Mobility anchoring for inter3GPP mobility. This is
sometimes referred to as the
3GPP Anchor function
S6a
Gx
S11
S5 / S8
EPC
Idle Mode Packet Buffering and

notification to MME
Packet Routing/Forwarding
between eNB, PDN GW and
SGSN
Lawful Interception support
PDN Gateway
Mobility anchor for mobility
between 3GPP access systems
and non-3GPP access systems.
This is sometimes referred to as
the SAE Anchor function
S6a
Policy Enforcement (PCEF)
Gx
S11
Per User based Packet Filtering

(i.e. deep packet inspection)
Charging & Lawful Interception
support
IP Address Allocation for UE
S5 / S8
Packet Routing/Forwarding
between Serving GW and external
Data Network
EPC
Packet screening (firewall

functionality)
PCRF Functions
PCRF (Policy and charging rule
function)
S6a
Sending QoS and charging rule to

P-GW (PCEF) for SDF (Service
Data Flow) and IP-CAN Session
Gx
S11
P-GW (PCEF) performed QoS and

S5 / S8
Charging functions according to

PCC rule
EPC
HSS Functions
HSS (Home Subscriber Server)
User id, numbering, addressing

information storage
S6a
User security information generation

mutual authentication and
Gx
S11
encryption for between UE and

network
S5 / S8
User location information storage

User profile information storage
EPC
eNodeB Installation
TD-LTE Cable Diagram
52
CDU External Interfaces
L9CA: LTE eNB Channel Card Board Assembly

UAMA :Universal Platform Type A Management
1PPS & A10M = GPS Synchronized signal
EDBG: Electrical Debug (for Commissioning)
BH 0,1: Backhaul Electrical, BH 2,3: Optical
Cabling Diagram
CDU
Optional
ODC Types
ODC Types
Two types of ODCs:

2-Door ODC (2 )
3-Door ODC (3 )
56
Layout- 2 Door ODC
57
Layout- 3 Door ODC
58
Airmarking-2/3 Door ODC

2 Door ODC Possible position of CDU & CSS
1U Unit
gap below
CDU
Units
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Equipments in Rack1
FAN(1U)
GAP (1U)
BBU/DU (2U)
GAP (1U)
CSS(1U)
GAP(1U)
WiFi(2U)
FDP(4U)
SMPS(13U-14U)
BB(12U)
3 Door ODC Possible position of CDU & CSS

Units
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Equipments in Rack 3
FAN(1U)
Future (4U)
BBU/DU (2U)
GAP (1U)
AG1 (3U)
GAP (1U)
WiFi(2U)
GAP (1U)
DWDM (12U)
GAP (1U)
OLT(12U)
59
2 Door ODC Cable Position-Left hand side Roxtec

Actual
Photo of
ODC to be
added
Add GBM
site case
DU grounding from
rear side
If Roxtec on Left for

passing
CPRI,CNT-400 &
RRU Power
ODC 2 Door Cable Routing with Roxtec on

Left side
Samsung DU 2U
Gap 1U
CSS
1U
WiFi 2U
GPS Arrestor
CPRI cables
CNT-400 cable
CNT-400 cable
GPS ground cable
2m
RRU power
cables
DU Power Cable
SMPS with DCDB
either on left or right
side
DU Ground Cable
IGB-Electronics to be used to
ground Samsung DU,GPS Surge
Arrester & Cisco switch-CSS
Cable Inlet
CNT-400
CPRI
RRU Power Cable

Ground Cable
DU Power Cable
C
0.65
m
DU position :37U & 38U in Rack 1

CSS position :35U in Rack 1
60
2 Door ODC Cable Position-Right Hand side Roxtec

DU grounding
from rear side
ODC 2 Door Cable Routing with Roxtec on

Right side
Samsung DU 2U
Gap 1U
CSS
1U
WiFi
2U
GPS Surge Arrestor

X
GPS Surge
Arrestor Ground
cable
2m
SMPS with DCDB

either on left or right
side
DU power cable
CNT-400
cable
RRU Power
Cables
DU ground cable
from rear of DU
C
Cable Inlet
IGB-Electronics to be used to
ground Samsung DU,GPS
Surge Arrester & Cisco switchCSS
Y
0.65
m
DU position :37U & 38U in Rack 1

CSS position :35U in Rack 1
Roxtec on
Right for
passing
CPRI,CNT400 &
RRU
CPRIPower
cables
CNT-400
CPRI
RRU Power
Cable
Ground Cable
DU Power
Cable
61
3 Door ODC Cable Position

ODC 3 Door Cable Routing with only one Roxtec on Right side
Roxtec No.1 position for
passing
CPRI & CNT-400
Roxtec No.2 will be
provided in future along
with Cable Tray to Pass
RRU Power cable
A
Samsung CDU
2U
AG1-3U
GPS
Arrestor
DU ground
cable from rear
of DU
DU power
DU
cablepower cables
RRU power cables
Cable Inlet
position
IGB for
grounding
Samsung DU,
GPS Surge
Arrestor
2m
Optional Path if Roxtec No.2 is not available/provided

CNT-400
CPRI
RRU Power Cable
DU position :34U-35U in Rack 3

AG1 position :30U-32U in Rack 3
Ground Cable
DU Power Cable
62
ODC Position in shared site

Actual
Actual with Rack IGB on Top
Possible position of CDU & CSS

Units
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Possible position of CDU & CSS
Equipments in DC Power
system rack
GAP (1U)
BBU/DU (2U)
GAP (1U)
CSS (1U)
GAP (1U)
WiFi(2U)
GAP (1U)
GAP (1U)
TOP
FDP (4U)
SMPS(13U-14U)
BB(15U-16U)
Bottom
Units
Equipments in DC Power
system rack
44
43
If Rack IGB
GAP (1U)
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
BBU/DU (2U)
GAP (1U)
CSS (1U)
GAP (1U)
WiFi(2U)
GAP (1U)
FDP (4U)
Actual
photo to
be added
SMPS(13U-14U)
BB(15U-16U)
63
CDU Installation
CDU Installation Steps
CDU Grounding (4sqmm) at the rear & IGB

CDU Mounting
CDU Power () Connection
CPRI Connection (3 sectors)

GPS Arrestor Grounding (6sqmm)
RG316D (Arrestor to CDU)
Patch Cord (CDU to CSS)

65
1. CDU Grounding () (4sqmm)
A) Grounding at the rear end of CDU

( CDU )
* M5 SEMS Torque : 20~30 kgf.cm
B) Connect other end of grounding cable at IGB (in

ODC/Shelter)
(
IGB )
66
2. CDU Mounting
Horizontal
* M6 SEMS Torque : 33.28~44.92 kgf.cm
Power
Vertical
Power
(In case of GBM)
67
3. CDU Power Connection

[DCDB Side] Installation for DC Power Cable
CDU MCB:
16A
To -48[V] Circuit Breaker
Power Cable
(AWG 12, UL 1015-LF 2.5mm2 x 2C)
To RTN (GND Port)

12 mm
As per site condition

Power Cable
(AWG 12, UL 1015-LF 2.5mm2 x 2C)
To -48[V] Circuit Breaker
To RTN (GND Port)
CDU End
Power Cable
Connector
SPD
* M6 SEMS Torque : 33.28~49.92 kgf.cm
M6 SEMS
[D-20]
DC Power Cable
Assembly
68
4. CPRI Connection (three sectors)

Connect CPRI cable (from RRU) in the CDU L9CA board
(CPRI RRU CDU L9CA board )

Connecting to CPRI cable(CDU)
Connector(LC/APC, Green)
Connector(LC/UPC, Blue)
L9CA L0~2 Port
CDU Port
L0
Sector-Alpha
L1
Sector-Beta
L2
Sector-Gamma
To each sector (RRU)
69
5. GPS Arrestor Grounding (6sqmm) & RG316D (CDU)

Connection of GPS Assembly
[MGB]
GPS Antenna
Connection of GPS Ground Cable

SMA-Female
SMA-Male
[D-30] RG-316D Cable-1
GPS Cable(CNT-400)
RG-316D Cable-1
GPS Arrestor
Installation for GPS Arrestor

GPS Cable(CNT-400)
[D-27]
N-Male Connector
[D-28]
GPS Arrestor
[D-30]
RG-316D Cable-1
[D-12]
Pressure Terminal
GPS Arrestor to CDU (RG316D)
GPS
IGB GPS Arrestor Grounding
GPS Arrestor to GPS

Antenna (CNT-400)
70
6. Patch Cord (CDU to CSS)

Samsung
Patch
Chord
Use port 9x
at the CSS
CSS
CDU
Use port
BH2 at the
CDU
71
Backhaul Cable Connection
CSS
Summary
In 2-door ODC, CDU will be mounted in 1st rack from left at 37 & 38 HU.
In 3-door ODC, CDU will be at 3rd rack from left and at 34, 35 HU.
The power requirement of CDU is 1 MCB of 16A or 1 MCB of 10A.
In case of the vertical installation the power module of the CDU will be on top
and in case of horizontal installation the power module will be in front left .
The CDU power cable on the DCDB side will have 2 open cables. White cable
with the blue sleeves will be used for -48V DC and will terminate on MCB and
Black cable with red sleeves will be used as RTN and terminated at bus bar .
Quiz
What is the MCB requirement of CDU
16 A and 10 A
CDU power cable grounding is done at _________
M6 CDU Mounting Screw
Which port of the CDU is used for the Backhaul connection
BH2
What is port number and board name on which CPRI cables are connected
for all three sectors
L0, L1 and L2 port on L9CA board
What is the sleeves and cable color for CDU power cable
White cable with blue sleeves and black cable with red sleeves
What is the length of the cable to connect CDU to CSS
1m
What is the color of the SFP required for Backhaul connection
Blue
CSS Installation
CSS Front View & Ports
Front View
ToD Port
BITS Port
Management Port
MINI-Coax Connector(1PPS)
Power LED
MINI-Coax Connector(10Mhz)
8SFP Port
10
Alarm
8GE Port
11
16T1E1 Port
Console Port
12
Power Connector
76
CSS Grounding
CSS Grounding
CSS Power
77
SUMMARY
The CSS installation material will have 3 SFP of 1000Mbps each , 2 fiber
patch cord 1 m each , two 2.5 sq mm power cable 3 m each and one
16sqmm 6m ground cable .
CDU port BH2 will be connected to the 9X port of the CSS.
Port 10X and 11X of CSS will be connected to the FDP with the fiber patch
cord 1 m each .
In two door ODC the CSS will be installed below the CDU with 1 HU gap at
35 HU .
MCB requirement of the CSS is two 16A and if two 16A not available then
two 6A .
On the CSS side the power cable of CSS will have two 3 pin terminal block
ass power connector .
Quiz
What is the MCB requirement for the CSS installation ?
6A and 6 A
What is the size of CSS power cable ?
3m
CSS ground cable is of how many ____________sq mm
16 sq mm
Which port of the CSS is connected to the CDU ?
9x
How many pin power terminal block is located in front of CSS?
3 pin 2 blocks
Which port of the CSS are used for the backhaul connection
10x and 11 x
Antenna Installation
RF Antenna Installation Process

Labeling Antenna
(SITE ID & SECTOR ID)
Connect RF
Jumpers
Replace the Jumpers
No
VSWR
Check
a)
Back side of Antenna
a) Connect 4 RF jumpers at the

Antenna ports
a) Use Site Master to Check VSWR < 1.5
b) Attach VSWR logs to ATP_11a
document
Yes
Weather Proofing
of RF jumpers
Yes
RET Labeling and

Installation
a) Mark Site ID & Sector ID on RET Unit
AISG cable
connection
a) Connect RET cable from RET unit to RRU
Labeling RF
jumpers
a) Blue, Red, Green color tapes for Alpha,

Beta, Gamma Sectors
b) 1, 2, 3, 4 yellow strings on RF jumpers
Pull Antenna at top
a) Carry Antenna to top of the tower via pulley
Antenna Clamp
fixing
a) Upper and lower clamp fixing to pole mount
Azimuth and
Down Tilt
a) Mechanically Adjust Azimuth & Down Tilt

b) Freeze the Antenna position after adjusting
Azimuth and down tilt
End
81
RF Cable Connection
RF weather

82
RF Cable Weather Proofing Process

Butyl tape
Insulation tape
Cable tie
Completed
83
RRU Cable Tagging
84
RET Unit Installation & Cabling
RET Cable Connection
86
87
88
89
90
Reference
91
Installation of RF Antenna
92
RF Cable Connection
93
Quiz
What is the minimum bending radius of the RF and RET cable ?
125mm
What is the length of AISG cable ?
3m
What is the size of the spanner comes with RET unit?
41mm
Name of the connector used on the antenna side for connecting
inch RF jumper cable .
DIN
What is acceptable value of VSWR as per RJIL guideline ?
1.5
Torque value for CPRI and power cable glad .

30 kgfcm
RRU Installation
RRU Installation Process

Labeling RRU
(SITE ID & SECTOR ID)
Installing RRU
Check Bakelite
insulation connectivity
and Install RRU again
No
Isolation
Test
a)
b)
RRU Window
Inside RRU Window Frame
a) Assemble mounting bracket to RRU

b) Assemble pole mount bracket to pole
c) Carry RRU on Top of Tower via pulley
d) Assemble RRU along with Unit
mounting bracket to pole mount bracket
Yes
Check the leveling

position and Install
RRU again
No
Level
Test
Yes
RF Cable
Connection
RRU cable Routing
RRU & CPRI
grounding
Route following cables from ground to RRU

a) RRU Power (from DCDB)
b) RRU CPRI (from CDU)
c) RRU grounding (from TGB/OGB)
RRU Window
Connections
a) RRU Power cable connection

b) CPRI and AISG cable connection
RRU Window
Closing
a) Torque value 12Kgf cm

b) Cable Tie at every 1.5 m
End
a) Connect RF jumpers coming from Antenna

b) Weather proofing
c) Labeling
96
RRU Installation Steps

Labeling on the RRU window and inside the window frame with oil marker (Site ID &
Sector ID)
Installing System RRU
Assemble unit mounting bracket to RRU
Assemble pole mount bracket to pole

Carry RRU on the Top of Tower via pulley
Assemble RRU along with Unit mounting bracket to pole mount bracket
Isolation Test
Level test
RF cable connection with weather proofing and labeling
Route Power , CPRI and ground cable from ground to RRU
RRU and CPRI Grounding
RRU window opening
RRU Power cable connection
CPRI and AISG cable connection
RRU window closing

Cable Tie at every 1.5 m
97
Cabling Diagram
98
RRU V1 Mounting
Pole Mount(Universal Type)
100
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
Reference
109
RRU Ground Cable Connection
110
111
112
RRU Power Cable Connection
60
53
44
70
113
114
70
115
116
117
RRU V2 Mounting
4. RRU-V2 Connecting Cables
. RRU-V2 Installation Process
4.2 RRU-V2 Ground Cable Connection
[Work Flow for Cabling]
Grounding
Ground Cable Connection
Power Cabling
Power Cable Connection
CPRI Cable Connection
External Interface
Connection
RF Cable Connection
Copyright 2014 Samsung SDS All rights reserved
| Confidential
119 162

[Lighting Rod]
RJIL Plan
1)
Lightning rod is directly connect to pole

(Without Ground bar)
GBM/GBT/RTT(Delta) sites: Provide TGB by
RJIL
2) RTP site: No TGB provide
[RRU-V2]
Case#1) Connection with OGB

In case of no TGB on the pole or
Tower
Case#2) Connection with TGB
However, some case even GBM/GBT/RTT(Delta)

sites may not be found the TGB, then RRU-V2
ground cable has to be connected to OGB
[OG
B]
[TGB]
directly.
If, different site condition compare to RFI report
about TGB existence, SOLPAR should report to
Samsung . This case may not be able to install
Case#1)
the ground cable due to cable shortage.
Case#2)
| Confidential
120 162

Precautions When Connecting Ground Cables
CPRI
Cable
Ground
RRU-V2
Ground Cable
When connecting ground cables to the system ground terminal, the pressure terminals of RRU-V2
ground cable and CPRI ground cable should be in a reversed configuration of Y.
At this time, the CPRI ground cable should be located inners side. If it is not, the RRU-V2 ground cable
and CPRI ground cable are installed crossing each other.
| Confidential
121 162

Ground Cabling & Pressure Terminal Assembly
Ground Cabling
CPRI Ground Cable
Connection of the RRU-V2 Ground Cable

Pressure Terminal Assembly
CDU
RRU-V2 Ground Cable

TGB or OGB
(AWG8, F-GV 6 mm2 1C)
| Confidential
122 162

Ground Cabling & Pressure Terminal Assembly
Connection of the RRU-V2 Ground Cable
RRU-V2 Ground
Pressure
Terminal
CPRI Ground
Pressure
Terminal
M6 12L
SEMS
4
Torque
Driver(
+)
Category
Torque
Standard
Torque
Driver(+)
33.28~49.9
2kgfcm
M6
| Confidential
123 162
4.3 RRU-V2 Power Cable Connection

Grounding
Power Cabling
External Interface
Connection
RF Cable Connection
| Confidential
124 162

4.3 RRU-V2 Power Cable Connection
Power Cabling
Power Cabling
Connection of the RRU-V2 Power Cable

Caution When Connecting the Power Connector
O
Power Cable
(AWG8, F-CV 6 mm2 2C)
DCDB
Panel
Cover the white marking line, then Tighten until the white line is
covered
Connection of the RRU-V2 Power Cable

1) Rotate as clockwise direction.
2) Cover the white marking line,
then Tighten until the white line is covered.
White Line
DC Power Connector
RRU Power Cable
| Confidential
125 162
4.4 RRU-V2 CPRI Cable Connection

Grounding
Power Cabling
External Interface
Connection
RF Cable Connection
| Confidential
126 162

Caution When Connecting the Optical Cable
Dust Cap
Ferrule
[Before Removing Dust Cap]
[After Removing Dust Cap]
1) Remove the dust cap of the optic connector before connecting.

2) Before connecting the optical cable, check if the core section of the connector is soiled. Be careful to
keep the cutting section away from dust or foreign material. If the cable is soiled with foreign
material, do not blow to remove them. Make sure to clean the connector in accordance with the
cleaning directions for the optic cable. Refer the ANNEX D.
3) Do not touch the ferrule (white colored part) at the end of optic connector, because the ferrule can
be damaged easily.
| Confidential
127 162

CPRI Cabling
Connection of the RRU-V2 CPRI Cable
CPRI Cabling
CPRI Cable
(Single Mode/for outdoor)
[Configuring the CPRI Connector Assembly]
Connector Plug
Fixing Tube
CDU
[Remove CPRI Connector Dust Cap]
CPRI Connector
| Confidential
128 162

CPRI Cabling
Caution When Connecting the CPRI Connector
- Pushing up the optical cable to the system not

to
be assembled.
- Cable to be straight, and then a little while
pulling
the cable in the direction of the arrow and
tighten
the connector with the other hand.
O X
- The white Belt is covered.
| Confidential
129 162

CPRI Cabling

Latch Direction
DLC Plug
Fixing Tube
Latch
CPRI Cable
1) Cable side connector is inserted.
O X
[Left View]
(Concluded successfully, the "click" sound.)

| Confidential
130 162

CPRI Cabling
PDLC Plug
Fixing Tube
CPRI Cable
2) Insert the Fixing Tube
to the Receptacle.
4) Check
3) Clockwise rotation of the shell.
- The white line is

covered.
| Confidential
131 162
CPRI
133
134
Reference
135
Summary
While pulling RRU up to the tower, tie the rope at the center so that the RRU
does not swing.
Connect the RF jumpers at the bottom before pulling the antenna up the
tower.
The torque value used for RRU window tightening is 12 kgfcm.
RET/AISG cable is connected from RET unit (antenna side) and RRU unit.
Four RF jumpers from the RF antenna are connected to the RRU ports.
136
Quiz
How many antenna ports are there on RRU side ?
4
What is the sequence of M8 bolt , Bushing washer , spring washer ,
plan washer and Bakelite.
Bakelite , bushing washer , plain washer , spring washer and M8
bolt
Torque value for tightening RRU window
12 kgfcm
Which port on the RRU side do not need weatherproofing ?
RET port
______M Ohm value is required on Megger while insulation testing .
100
What is torque value of M12 bolt for fixing Universal clamp on the
pole ?
390-400 kgfcm
eNB Commissioning
Login Options
Login Option
Using Serial Port(RS232)

interface (DBG)
Ethernet(RJ45) Interface
(EDBG)
Require Serial Cable and USB to Serial Converter
Require RJ45 Cable
Require COM Port Configuration of Client Laptop
Require IP Configuration of Client

Laptop
Login Option-Using Serial Port

Connecting Laptop with the DBG port on UAMA board through
Serial Cable (Requires RS232 on Laptop)
Login Option-USB to Serial Convertor

If serial port is not available on the laptop, use the USB to serial
converter as below
Login- Serial Cable

Access the UAMA board using TeraTerm or any other telnet
program on Laptop through the serial cable.
Steps of Login
Set the Baud Rate to 115200 bps.
Set the Serial Port Settings to COM1
Login ID: *******
Password: *******
Login Option 1- Serial Cable

Access the UAMA board using TeraTerm or any other telnet program on
Laptop through the serial cable.
Steps of Login
Step 1. TeraTerm Settings
Open TeraTerm Application Software, and do the following setting in it

as shown in figure
Set the Serial Port Settings to COM1
Set the Baud Rate to 115200 bps.
Login ID: *******
Password: *******
Step 1-TeraTerm Settings
Login Option 2 - Ethernet

Connecting Laptop with the EDBG port on UAMA board through
Ethernet Cable
Login Option 2-Ethernet

Steps of Login
Step 1. IP LAN Settings
IP Address:
Subnet Mask:
Default Gateway:
192.168.32.28
255.255.255.0
192.168.32.27
Login Option 2-Ethernet

Steps of Login
Step 2. Access UAMA board by TeraTerm or any other Telnet program
Step 3. Connection IP is 192.168.32.27
Login Option 2 - Ethernet

Steps of Login
Step 4. Click Ok, following window get appears
Step 5. Enter User name & Password
(Contact the person incharge for Username and password)
Steps of Commissioning
Steps:
Login to UAMA board
Setting eNB environment parameters
Login as Super User mode
Check the original eNB environment parameters
Delete/Add eNB environment parameters
Confirm parameter settings
Initiate memory & eNB reboot
Verify network connectivity
Check System Status ( Hardware Alarms)
Login to UAMA board

Login to UAMA board
If the connection to the UAMA board is successful, following window gets
appears
Setting eNB Environment Parameters

Steps:
1) Setting eNB environment parameters
2) Login as Super User mode
Command Used: su
Password: ********
(Contact the person incharge for password)

Setting eNB environment parameters
Check the original eNB environment parameters
Command Used: getenv a
Following window gets appear
__BOOTUP_FLAG__=000000020e
LEIP2_IP=10.5.46.14
LEIP2_NM=16
LEIP2_GW=10.5.0.1
PORT_0_0_2_IPV4_IP=10.5.46.14
PORT_0_0_2_IPV4_GW=10.5.0.1
PORT_0_0_2_IPV4_NM=16
bootdelay=1
baudrate=115200
pci_console_active=yes
pci_console_count=1
pci_console_size=2097152
stdin=pci
stdout=pci
stderr=pci
ethact=octeth0
bootcmd=bootoctbflag
AUTH=yes
BOOTMODE=static
RS_LOGIN=sysuser
RS_PASSWD=syslte123
SECU_CONN=yes
SECU_PASSWD=yes
adminstate=0
RS_IP=100.127.129.84
BOOTPORT=PORT_0_0_0
PORT_0_0_0_IPVER=4
PORT_0_0_0_IPV4_IP=100.127.132.1
PORT_0_0_0_IPV4_GW=100.127.132.2
NE_ID=16
IPV6_ENABLE=1
PORT_0_0_0_VLANID=103

Steps:
2) Delete/Add eNB environment parameters
3) Command Used: delenv -p [Parameter Name]
Ex) root@UAMA:/root> delenv -p NE_ID
Ex) root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p NE_ID XX
As shown in next figure

Steps:
3) Command Used: delenv -p [Parameter Name]
root@UAMA:/root>
root@UAMA:/root> delenv -p NE_ID
Name = NE_ID
Value =
root@UAMA:/root> getenv -a
[Env Information]
bootdelay=1
baudrate=115200
pci_console_count=1
~~
RS_IP=2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
BOOTPORT=PORT_0_0_2
PORT_0_0_2_IPVER=6
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW= 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP= 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
IPV6_ENABLE=1

Steps:
3) Command Used: setenv -p [Parameter Name]
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p NE_ID 26405
Name = NE_ID
Value = 26405
root@UAMA:/root> getenv -a
[Env Information]
bootdelay=1
baudrate=115200
pci_console_count=1
~~
RS_IP=2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
BOOTPORT=PORT_0_0_2
PORT_0_0_2_IPVER=6
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW= 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP=4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
IPV6_ENABLE=1
NE_ID=26405
Script
setenv -p bootdelay 1
setenv -p baudrate 115200
setenv -p pci_console_active yes
setenv -p pci_console_count 1
setenv -p pci_console_size 2097152
setenv -p stdin pci
setenv -p stdout pci
setenv -p stderr pci
setenv -p ethact octeth0
setenv -p bootcmd bootoctbflag
setenv -p AUTH yes
setenv -p BOOTMODE static
setenv -p RS_LOGIN sysuser
setenv -p RS_PASSWD syslte123
setenv -p SECU_CONN yes
setenv -p SECU_PASSWD yes
setenv -p adminstate 0
setenv p RS_IP 2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
setenv p BOOTPORT PORT_0_0_2
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPVER 6
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM 112
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
setenv p NE_ID 26405
Press enter after this
setenv p IPV6_ENABLE 1
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_VLANID 103
Script Result
root@UAMA:/root>
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p bootdelay 1
Name = bootdelay
Value = 1
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p baudrate 115200
Name = baudrate
Value = 115200
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p pci_console_active yes
Name = pci_console_active
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p pci_console_count 1
Name = pci_console_count
Value = 1
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p pci_console_size 2097152
Name = pci_console_size
Value = 2097152
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p stdin pci
Name = stdin
Value = pci
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p stdout pci
Name = stdout
Value = pci
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p stderr pci
Name = stderr
Value = pci
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p ethact octeth0
Name = ethact
Value = octeth0
Script Result
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p bootcmd bootoctbflag
Name = bootcmd
Value = bootoctbflag
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p AUTH yes
Name = AUTH
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p BOOTMODE static
Name = BOOTMODE
Value = static
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p RS_LOGIN sysuser
Name = RS_LOGIN
Value = sysuser
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p RS_PASSWD syslte123
Name = RS_PASSWD
Value = syslte123
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p SECU_CONN yes
Name = SECU_CONN
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p SECU_PASSWD yes
Name = SECU_PASSWD
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p adminstate 0
Name = adminstate
Value = 0
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p RS_IP 2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
Name = RS_IP
Value = 2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
Script Result
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p BOOTPORT PORT_0_0_2
Name = BOOTPORT
Value = PORT_0_0_2
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPVER 6
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPVER
Value = 6
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM 30
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM
Value = 112
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP
Value = 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW
Value = 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p NE_ID 26405
Name = NE_ID
Value = 26405
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p IPV6_ENABLE 1
Name = IPV6_ENABLE
Value = 1
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_VLANID 103
Name = PORT_0_0_2_VLANID
Value = 103

For ready reference following parameter can be used
setenv p RS_IP 2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
setenv p BOOTPORT PORT_0_0_2
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPVER 6
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM 112
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
setenv p NE_ID 26405
setenv p IPV6_ENABLE 1
setenv p PORT_0_0_2_VLANID 103
LSM server IP
Booting port
Using IP Version
OAM IP Net-mask
OAM Gateway IP
eNB OAM IP
eNB ID
IPV6 Enable=1, Disable=0
OAM VLAN ID
After set the environment parameter

according to the information of eNB, finally
check the whole environment parameter
especially confirm the blue line.
Initiate Memory & eNB Reboot

Steps:
1) Initiate memory & eNB reboot
2) Commands Used: cd /mnt & rm rf*
lteuser@UAMA:~$ su Password:
root@UAMA:/root> cd /mnt
root@UAMA:/mnt> rm -rf *
rm: cannot remove directory `CPSW': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `ram': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage_bk': Device or resource busy
root@UAMA:/mnt> sync
There are lots of memories in UAMA unit in the progress of factory test; it can be affected for
software loading. Therefore, it is recommended to remove all shred memory under /mnt
directory in UAMA unit.
Initiate Memory & eNB Reboot

Steps:
1) Initiate memory & eNB reboot
2) Commands Used: reboot
Verify Network Connectivity

Steps:
1) Verify network connectivity
2) Commands Used: ping6 [IPv6 IP Address]
root@UAMA:/root> ping6 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223

PING 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223(2405:201:fffb:0:1::223) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.289 ms
--- 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223 ping statistics --1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 996ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.289/0.289/0.289/0.000 ms
After eNB restart, check the connectivity between eNB and LSM by ping command.
If there is issue with connectivity, check whether the eNB IP and route, VLAN configuration is
correct, else coordinate with LSM-R Engineer.
Check System Status (Hardware Alarms)

Normal Condition
Check System Status ( Hardware Alarms)-In normal condition
ACT and GPS LEDs must blinking
LED of SFP port should be Green
Check System Status (Hardware Alarms)

Check System Status (Hardware Alarms) - In abnormal condition
ACT and GPS LEDs starts glowing RED
No glow of LED at SFP Port
Action to be taken:
Report the current situation to LSM-R team
Troubleshoot the problem, coordinate with LSM-R Team
Dont leave the site till alarm clear or as order
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Flowchart
eNB Connectivity Check
Verifying Authentication Request from UAMA

After eNodeB site grown in LSM-R and Backhaul connectivity is established eNB starts
to communicate with LSM-R with AUTHENTICATION REQUEST
It can be observed in event message window of LSM-R Client, as shown below
Figure 1 - LSM-R event message
POWER-ON Troubleshooting
Check the LED status at DU side

ACT LED status on DU unit should be ON
Red on
Amber on
Amber
Amber
Green on
Blinking (S) Blinking (F)
Green
Blinking
Check the MCB status ON/OFF

Check MCB, for DU unit and RRH units at DCDB end
Turn on the eNB by flipping the breaker on the power supply
If Still No Power, Check the Power cable connectivity at DU side
Check the Power cable connectivity at DU side

Check the Power cable assembly at DU unit, for proper connections, as per
figure below
Check the other end of power cable assembly is connected properly to the
MCB placed in SMPS/DCDB panel, according to polarity
Dismount/Mount UAMA board (to be done at field)

Power OFF, DU unit MCB from DCDB
Disconnect the cable connected to UAMA carefully 1
Check the original cable connection before disconnecting the cables to make
sure the cables are re-connected correctly after UAMA is replaced
Unscrew the two captive screws with a hand or Philips torque driver
Turn the levers on the both sides on the board
Hold the both levers, and then carefully pull the UAMA out of the board
without causing any disturbance to nearby boards
Dismount/Mount UAMA board (to be done at field)

Now carefully push in to the board along the guideline
Tighten the two captive screws at the front side of UAMA with a hand or a
Philips torque driver.
Re-connect the cables which were disconnected in the step 1.
Check LED status (On) to see whether the UAMA is running successfully.
If LED still not glowing then suspected UAMA board faulty. Replace UAMA.
eNB to DHCP Connectivity Issues

Check with DHCP team, if DHCP configuration for that eNB site is done or not
DHCP Configuration is done or not

RS_IP for that eNB is configured as per ODD
If eNB OAM plane IP address is configured in DHCP for that eNB or not
Connectivity between DHCP and CSS is established or not
Escalate to RJIL Team for any correction in above steps
If DHCP is able to receive/send any DHCPv6 message with eNB. The DHCP message flow is
shown in below figure. If DHCP not receive Solicit message from eNB then, follow the
troubleshooting in next step.
Troubleshooting at eNB site

To perform troubleshooting, locally at eNB side. Follow below steps
Check Connectivity between eNB and CSS (To be done locally at eNB)
Check if cable connectivity, between eNB and CSS, is working properly.
Also, check if port is up at both ends, i.e. at eNB and CSS both, if not then check with CSS
team to verify proper functioning of port (shut/no-shut).
If Cable connectivity is found OK. Follow next step, with eNB engineer at the site
eNB environment parameter setting (check by on field eNB engineer)
Login eNB site locally with root login, and check eNB environment parameters by
command getenv a, for PnP grow configuration
DEFAULT_VLANID=103
BOOTMODE=dhcp
IPV6_ENABLE=1
DEFAULT_IPVER=64

lteuser@UAMA:~$ su Password: ******
root@UAMA:/root>getenv -a
[Env Information]
DEFAULT_IPVER=64
DEFAULT_VLANID=103
OAM VLAN ID
BOOTMODE=dhcp
for PnP Bootmode=dhcp
IPV6_ENABLE=1
IPV6 Enable=1, Disable=0
If any discrepancy in above mentioned parameters value, then change them

with below process
lteuser@UAMA:~$ su Password: ******
root@UAMA:/root>
root@UAMA:/root>delenv p BOOTMODE
root@UAMA:/root>delenv p DEFAULT_VLANID
root@UAMA:/root>delenv p IPV6_ENABLE
root@UAMA:/root>delenv p DEFAULT_IPVER

To Set environment parameters, use below commands
root@UAMA:/root>setenv p
BOOTMODE dhcp
DEFAULT_VLANID 103
IPV6_ENABLE 1
DEFAULT_IPVER 64
Remove temporary files, sync the memory and reboot

root@UAMA:/root>cd /mnt
root@UAMA:/mnt>rm -rf *
rm: cannot remove directory `CPSW': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `ram': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage_bk': Device or resource busy
root@UAMA:/mnt>sync
root@UAMA:/mnt>cd
root@UAMA:/root>reboot
If authentication request received then go to next step
Connectivity check between LSM to CSS

After getting IPv6 address and RS_IP address, If still eNB is not able to communicate
with LSMR then follow below steps.
Troubleshooting from LSM-R
Login to LSM-R CLI window and check whether eNB_GW (CSS) IPv6
address is reachable from LSM-R using ping6 command as shown in
below figure, Where DST_IP_ADDR will be eNB GW IP and
SRC_IP_ADDR is LSM IP
If the eNB is still not reachable then escalate to RJIL data team
Functional Failures
Check Alarms
Check the Current Alarm with RTRV-ALM-LIST on CLI command in LSM client
GPS Failure Related Alarms

The major alarms related to GPS failure are
GPSR ANTENNA FAIL
GPSR LOCKING FAIL
GPSR HOLDOVER 24H
RRH Failure Related Alarms

The major alarms related to RRH failure are
ECP CPRI FAIL

ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER RX LOS
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER TX FAULT
RRH COMMUNICATION FAIL
RRH DC INPUT FAIL
RRH DISABLED
RRH LNA FAIL
RRH LOW GAIN
RRH LOW POWER
RRH OVERPOWER
RRH VSWR FAIL
MME Communication Failure

The major alarms related to MME Communication failure are
MME COMMUNICATION FAIL
IND MME COMMUNICATION FAIL1
1This
alarm is valid for MME Pooling configuration. When one or more MME communication
fails, this alarm appears. Check the MME index for which this alarm is generated, and to
resolve this problem restore the connectivity for that MME index.
Note:- Site integration and ATP11B perspective both can be carried further and this alarm
can be taken for troubleshooting at later stage.
GPS Receiver Failures

Normal operating GPS status should be as below. User command RTRV-GPS-STS from
LSM-R to fetch the status.
LOCK_STATE: GPS_LOCKED
HOLDOVER_STATE: GPS_NOT_HOLDOVER
TOD: current date and time
POS: correct value of Latitude and Longitude
SAT_C: bigger than +5
TINT: less than 1.015E -05
Troubleshooting Major GPSR Alarms

Check current alarms in LSM-R CLI window, by command RTRV-ALM-LIST
GPSR ANTENNA FAIL
This alarm indicates fault related to GPSR antenna line failure.
The feeding current to the antenna is open or short level (maintained for 10 s.
below 5 mA or above 120 mA) or the antenna cable is disconnected.
GPSR LOCKING FAIL

This alarm indicates that GPS receiver is not able to receive proper signals
from satellite
No GPS Satellite tracking for more than 1 hour.
GPSR HOLDOVER 24H

24 hours have passed since the transition to the holdover state.

Troubleshooting Action:
Check the GPS status in LSM-R CLI window with command RTRV-GPS-STS, to
check current status of GPS.
Check the GPSR antenna cables installation and cable connection assembly.
Check for any damage/break of GPSR cables. The GPS antenna cable, like all RF
cables, should never pulled on, crushed by an over tight strap (cable tie) or
stapled. Damaging the cable could result in inconsistent readings over the
time, and occasional loss of GPS lock. So check GPS Cable for such tight strap
or damages, if found, replace that cable.

Check for water seepage in GPS antenna and or GPS cable.

Check GPSR antenna for any physical damage, if any, replace GPSR antenna.
Check the voltage by multi meter at the Antenna end connector (it should be ~
5V) & Arrestor (at end side) (it should be around ~5.15V). If there is major
difference between the reading, need to correct the connectotization.

Check the location where GPSR antenna is installed. For proper tracking of GPS
satellite GPS antenna must be installed at such location
Location that has a clear, unobstructed view of the sky in all directions.
Should be installed on Top of Tower.
There should be minimum distance of 1m between GPSR antenna and other radio
antenna installed.
It should not be installed below or back side of Microwave antenna.

Reset the board (UAMA).
Replace the GPS antenna.
Replace the board (UAMA), if still alarm remains (even after checking GPS
assembly installation and replacing GPS cables & GPSR antenna).
If still issue remains, contact Samsung NEO team.
RRH Failures
Check the current alarm with RTRV-ALM-LIST on CLI command in LSM client.
ECP CPRI FAIL Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2116376
H/W
Major
ECP CPRI FAIL Alarm

Message
Physical LOC
RACK[a]/SHELF[b]/SLOT[c]-ECP[d]/PORT[e]
Alarm Type
CPRI_FAIL
Causes
Loss of Signal (LOS) or Loss of Frame (LOF) occurs in the

Common Platform Radio Interface (CPRI) layer.
- Check the CPRI cable connection of the port.
Action
- Make sure that the GPSR status and the board clock input
are normal.
- Check the board to which the GPSR board is connected.
Note
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER RX LOS Alarm
Code
Type
Level
Description
2116378
H/W
Major
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER RX

LOS Alarm Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
OPTIC_TRANSCEIVER_RX_LOS
Causes
Optic cable open or reduced intensity of the optical signal.

- Check the optical connection status.
Action
Note
- Check the optical module status.

-
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER TX FAULT Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2116379
H/W
Major
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER TX FAULT Alarm

Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
OPTIC_TRANSCEIVER_TX_FAULT
Causes
The power monitoring results of laser diode in the optical module

(Modulation Current, Bias Current) is abnormal.
- Check the optical connection status.
Action
- Check the optical module status.
Note
RRH COMMUNICATION FAIL Alarm

Code
2149381
Type
S/W
Level
Description
Critical
RRH COMMUNICATION FAIL Alarm

Message
Physical LOC
RRH[a_b_c]-RRH[a_b_c]
Alarm Type
COMMUNICATION_FAIL
Causes
The main processor did not receive the keep-alive response from
the RRH.
- Check the RRH failure and take an appropriate action.
Action
- Check the connection between the RRH and main processor.

Note
RRH DC INPUT FAIL Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149384
H/W
Major
RRH DC INPUT FAIL Alarm Message
Physical LOC
RRH[a_b_c]-RRH[a_b_c]
Alarm Type
DC_INPUT_FAIL
When the DC power is applied to RRH abnormally.
Causes
- Criteria: The DC voltage to RRH is out of the normal range (+19 V+31 V)
- Duration: 5 seconds or more
- DC voltage measurement method: Calculate the voltage from the
power monitoring device in the PSU
Action
Check the RRH power and battery.
Note
RRH DISABLED Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149385
H/W
Major
RRH DISABLED Alarm Message
Physical LOC
RRH[a_b_c]-RRH[a_b_c]/PATH[d]
Alarm Type
DISABLED
The RRH is disabled due to the following reasons.

Causes
- Initial status
- Force command from the upper-level system
- An alarm is generated along with shutdown.
Action
Check whether the RRH is initialized and/or having any failure,

and take actions, if necessary.
Note
RRH LNA FAIL Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149388
H/W
Minor
RRH LNA FAIL

Alarm Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
LNA_FAIL
When LNA Fail Condition is continues
Causes
- Evaluation Criteria: The LNA Gain value is less than or

equal to the threshold (target Gain-10 dB).
- Collect alarms from the LNA module.
Action
Note
Check the LNA status of the RRH.

-
RRH LNA FAIL Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149388
H/W
Minor
RRH LNA FAIL Alarm

Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
LNA_FAIL
When LNA Fail Condition is continues
Causes
- Evaluation Criteria: The LNA Gain value is less than or equal

to the threshold (target Gain-10 dB).
- Collect alarms from the LNA module.
Action
Note
Check the LNA status of the RRH.

-
RRH LOW GAIN Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149389
H/W
Major
RRH LOW GAIN

Alarm Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
LOW_GAIN
The gain estimated from the measured RF output power is
below the threshold.
Causes
- Criteria: RRH Gain is the threshold level (rated output-10 dB) or

below
- rated output: 46 dBm
Action
Note
- Check the RRH transmission output and status.
- Reset and restart the RRH.

-
RRH LOW POWER Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149390
H/W
Minor
RRH LOW POWER

Alarm Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
LOW_POWER
Causes
The digital input power level is below the threshold.
Action
Note
- Check the RRH input terminal signal.

- Check the DSP status.
-
RRH OVERPOWER Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149391
H/W
Major
RRH OVER POWER

Alarm Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
OVERPOWER
The digital input power level is above the threshold.

Causes
The RF output power level is above the threshold.
- Check the IQ level inputted to the RRH.
Action
- If the IQ level input is normal, reset and restart the RRH to

check the RRH transmission output and status.
Note
RRH VSWR FAIL Alarm

Code
Type
Level
Description
2149392
H/W
Major
RRH VSWR FAIL

Alarm Message
Physical LOC
Alarm Type
VSWR_FAIL
Causes
The VSWR measurement (return loss) is below the threshold.
Action
- Check the RRH transmission output cable and antenna

connection.
Note
- Reset and restart the RRH.

-
Gamsahapnida
Thank You
Copyright and Confidentiality
Copyright 2013, SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. SAMSUNG Electronics reserves the right to make changes to the specifications of
the products detailed in this document at any time without notice and obligation to notify any person of such changes. Information
in this document is proprietary to SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. No information contained here may be copied, translated,
transcribed or duplicated by any form without the prior written consent of SAMSUNG Electronics.

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ENodeB Maintenance

Course Name: eNB Installation

Afternoon Session (2:00pm to 5:30pm)

Morning Session (9:30am to 1:00pm)

Cable and Connector specification

RRU (V1 & V2) , Antenna, GPS, RET

CDU installation (video clip)

CDU and CSS overview

Course Detail Outline

Background what is HSS?

Course Detail Outline

Health, Safety & Security

To understand Samsung Networks HSS philosophy

2013 Samsung Electronics

Health & Safety

2013 Samsung Electronics

The Samsung Networks HSS policy

Click here for the complete Samsung HSS Policy

2013 Samsung Electronics

Health & Safety: safe working environment, worker protection, awareness

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Working in public access areas

Hazards & Risks at sites

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Operate under suitable weather conditions

Follow Safe Operating Procedures(

Use appropriate & approved Safety Gear

Have Emergency Preparedness & First Aid

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Some suitable work conditions

Good visibility & clear conditions

Clutter free site, with sufficient working space

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Barricading and warning signage

Check weather, visibility etc

Check tools and tackles

and wear Personal Protective Equipment

(PPE), tool pouch/belts etc

Put up barricade, men at work / warning signage

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Any other hazards() water leakage, loose electric cables,

Set up your work:

Control entry to the work area

Tools, Tackles & Equipment

Use insulated tools () only

Use electric gloves (IS 4470)

USE Lock Out / Tag Out (LOTO) system

Do annual calibration / testing of equipment

Tools / Cables / Plugs are in good condition

Use only qualified person

Check ISI / BIS certification

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Use wooden or insulated metal ladders only.

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In case of Electric Shocks (

Switch off / Separate victim

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2013 Samsung Electronics

Working @ heights.. USE PPE

ISI Industrial/Construction Helmet with Chin Strap

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