Soal-soal dan penyelesaian

METODE Distribusi Momen {

Metode Cross

No. 01. Analisislah Portal berikut dengan Metode Cross

a. Perhitungan MOMEN PRIMER (M O)

MoAB
o

- Pab2/L2
2

M BA

Pa b/L

MoBC

- qL2/12

MoCB

qL2/12

M CD

- Pa b/L

MoDC

Pab2/L2

= - 600.3.22/52

= + 600.3 .2/5

mDC

-288 kg.m

432 kg.m

= - 300.62/12

-625 kg.m

= + 300.62/12

625 kg.m

= - 600.32.2/52

-432 kg.m

= + 600.3.2 2/52

288 kg.m

b. Perhitungan Koefisien Distribusi

Titik Simpul A
=
mAB
Titik Simpul D

5m
Titik Simpul B
B

C
2.EI

5m

EI
A

mBA

mBC

kBA
kBA + kBC
kBC
kBA + kBC

kBA

kBC

4.EIBA
LBA
4.EIBC
LBC

=
=

4.EI
5
4.2EI
5

0.80

1.60

1.60

0.80

maka

mBA

mBC

0.80
2.40
1.60
2.40

0.33333

0.66667
1.00000

Titik Simpul C
5m
B

C
2.EI
EI

5m
D

mCB

mCD

kCB
kCB + kCD
kCD
kCB + kCD

kCB

kCD

maka

mCB

mCD

1.60
2.40
0.80
2.40

0.66667

0.33333
1.00000

c. Proses Distribusi Momen

Lihat halaman selanjutnya.

4.EICB
LCB
4.EICD
LCD

=
=

4.2EI
5
4.EI
5

Tabel Distribusi Momen

Joint
Batang
K
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

DF
FEM
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal

Total
Check Statika

A
AB
0.80
0

B
C
BA
BC
CB
CD
0.80
1.60
1.60
0.80
0.3333333 0.66666667 0.6666667 0.33333333

D
DC
0.80
0

-288.00000
0.00000
32.16667
0.00000
10.72222
0.00000
3.57407
0.00000
1.19136
0.00000
0.39712
0.00000
0.13237
0.00000
0.04412
0.00000
0.01471
0.00000
0.00490
0.00000
0.00163
0.00000
0.00054
0.00000
0.00018
0.00000
0.00006
0.00000
0.00002
0.00000
0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
-239.75000

432.00000 -625.00000 625.00000 -432.00000

64.33333 128.66667 -128.66667 -64.33333
0.00000
-64.33333 64.33333
0.00000
21.44444 42.88889 -42.88889 -21.44444
0.00000
-21.44444 21.44444
0.00000
7.14815
14.29630 -14.29630 -7.14815
0.00000
-7.14815
7.14815
0.00000
2.38272
4.76543
-4.76543
-2.38272
0.00000
-2.38272
2.38272
0.00000
0.79424
1.58848
-1.58848
-0.79424
0.00000
-0.79424
0.79424
0.00000
0.26475
0.52949
-0.52949
-0.26475
0.00000
-0.26475
0.26475
0.00000
0.08825
0.17650
-0.17650
-0.08825
0.00000
-0.08825
0.08825
0.00000
0.02942
0.05883
-0.05883
-0.02942
0.00000
-0.02942
0.02942
0.00000
0.00981
0.01961
-0.01961
-0.00981
0.00000
-0.00981
0.00981
0.00000
0.00327
0.00654
-0.00654
-0.00327
0.00000
-0.00327
0.00327
0.00000
0.00109
0.00218
-0.00218
-0.00109
0.00000
-0.00109
0.00109
0.00000
0.00036
0.00073
-0.00073
-0.00036
0.00000
-0.00036
0.00036
0.00000
0.00012
0.00024
-0.00024
-0.00012
0.00000
-0.00012
0.00012
0.00000
0.00004
0.00008
-0.00008
-0.00004
0.00000
-0.00004
0.00004
0.00000
0.00001
0.00003
-0.00003
-0.00001
0.00000
-0.00001
0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00001
-0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
528.50000 -528.50000 528.50000 -528.50000
0.00000
0.00000

288.00000
0.00000
-32.16667
0.00000
-10.72222
0.00000
-3.57407
0.00000
-1.19136
0.00000
-0.39712
0.00000
-0.13237
0.00000
-0.04412
0.00000
-0.01471
0.00000
-0.00490
0.00000
-0.00163
0.00000
-0.00054
0.00000
-0.00018
0.00000
-0.00006
0.00000
-0.00002
0.00000
-0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
239.75000

Proses Distribusi Momen

Joint
A
Batang
AB
K
kAB
0
No. DF (m)

BA
kAB
mBA

BC
kBC
mBC

CB
kCB
mCB

CD
kCD
mCD

D
DC
kDC
0

FEM

MoAB

MoBA

MoBC

MoCB

MoCD

MoDC

Bal

CO

A = Bal.1 BA / 2

B = Bal.1 AB / 2

C = Bal. 1 CB / 2

D = Bal. 1 BC / 2

E = Bal. 1 DC / 2

Bal

(B + C).(-mBA)

(B + C).(-mBC)

(D + E).(-mCB)

(D + E).(-mCD)

CO

G = Bal.2 BA / 2

H = Bal.2 AB / 2

I = Bal. 2 CB / 2

J = Bal. 2 BC / 2

K = Bal. K DC / 2

L = Bal. 2 CD / 2

Bal

(H + I).(-mBA)

(H + I).(-mBC)

(J + K).(-mCB)

(J + K).(-mCD)

bagi ( CO ) sudah

mendekati nilai 0 ,

( 0,00000 )

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

1
2
3
4
5

CO

(MoBA+MoBC).(-mBA) (MoBA+MoBC).(-mBC) (MoCB+MoCD).(-mCB) (MoCB+MoCD).(-mCD)

Proses tersebut diatas diulang hingga hasil

0
F = Bal. 1 CD / 2

Bal
CO

0.00000

Bal
Total
Check Statika

0.00000
MAB

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000
0.00000
MBA
MBC
jumlah satu titik simpul harus = 0

0.00000
0.00000
MCB
MCD
jumlah satu titik simpul harus = 0
O

MAB Diperoleh dari hasil penjumlahan kebawah (menurut kolom) dimulai dari Momen Primer M AB
sampai pada kondisi balance (bal) sudah bernilai 0,00000.
Untuk Momen Total pada Titik simpul yang lain dilakukan dengan cara yang sama.

0.00000
MDC

d. Perhitungan Momen Desain

Karena kondisi beban dan rangka simetris, maka dianalisis Portal tanpa Pergoyangan.
untuk itulah proses distribusi momen (cross) hanya satu kali yaitu akibat beban luar (tanpa pergoyangan).
Harga momen desain sama dengan harga cross dari beban luar (lihat jumlah momen dari proses cross).
MAB
= -239.8 kg.m
MBA
= 528.5 kg.m
MBC
= -528.5 kg.m
MCB
= 528.5 kg.m
MCD
= -528.5 kg.m
MDC
= 239.8 kg.m

l. Free Body untuk Perhitungan Reaksi Perletakan

Batang AB
SMB = 0
RAH = {(600.2)+(239,75)-(528,5)}/(5)
SH = 0
RAH + RBH = P
RBH = P - RAH

182.25 kg

417.75 kg

750.00 kg

750.00 kg

Batang BC
SMC = 0
RBV = {(300.5.5/2)+(528,5)-(528,5)}/(5) =
SH = 0
RBV + RCV = Q
RCV = Q - RBV
=

Batang CD
RCH = - RBH =
RDH = - RAH =

g
-417.7 kg g
-182.3 kg

m. Perhitungan Momen, Gaya Lintang dan Gaya Normal

Potongan AB
interval
Mx1 =
Dx1 =
Nx1 =
Mx2 =
Dx2 =
Nx2 =

RAH.X - MAB
RAH
- RAV = RBV
RAH.(3+X) - P.X - MAB
RAH - P
- RAV

Pot. AB
Interval
0<X<2

0<X<3

x
0
1
2
3
0
1
2

Mx

0<X<2

Potongan BC
2
Mx = RBV.x - 1/2.q.x - MBC
Dx = RBV - q.x
Nx = - RBH

interval
0<X<5

0<X<3

Dx

-239.8 182.3
-57.5 182.3
124.7 182.3
307.0 182.3
307.0 -417.7
-110.7 -417.7
-528.5 -417.7

Nx
-750
-750
-750
-750
-750
-750
-750

Pot. BC
Interval
0<X<5

Gbr. Bidang Momen

x
Mx
Dx
0 -528.5 750
0.5 -191 600
71.5 450
1
1.5 259 300
2 371.5 150
2.5 409.0 0
3 371.5 -150
3.5 259 -300
71.5 -450
4
4.5 -191 -600
5 -528.5 -750

Gbr. Bidang Lintang

Gbr. Bidang Normal

Nx
-418
-418
-418
-418
-418
-418
-418
-418
-418
-418
-418

No. 02. Analisislah Portal berikut dengan Metode Cross

sudut ( a )= 36.87

a. Perhitungan MOMEN PRIMER (M O)

MoBE

PL

= + 400.1

400 kg.m

- PL/8

= - 1000.4/8

-500 kg.m

+ PL/8

= + 1000.4/8

500 kg.m

M BC
M CB

Momen primer akibat pergoyangan

MXAB = MXBA =
MAB=MBA
(6.EIAB.Dh)/LAB2
= -0.375 EI.DH
misal EI.DH = X, maka
MXAB = MXBA =
MBC=MCB

MXBC = MXCB =

MCD=MDC

MXCD = MXDC =

MAB=MBA =
MBC=MCB =
MCD=MDC =

-37.5 .X
100 .X
-40 .X

b. Perhitungan Koefisien Distribusi

Titik Simpul A

mAB

=
Titik Simpul D

mDC

-37.5 X
Dv = Dh / Tan a

(6.EIBC.Dv)/LBC2
1.000 X

Dr = Dh / Sin a

(6.EICD.Dr)/LCD2
-0.400 X

4m
Titik Simpul B
B

C
2.EI

4m

EI
A

mBA

mBC

kBA
kBA + kBC
kBC
kBA + kBC

kBA

kBC

4.EIBA
LBA
4.EIBC
LBC

=
=

4.EI
4
4.2EI
4

1.00

2.00

2.00

0.80

maka

mBA

mBC

1.00
3.00
2.00
3.00

0.33333

0.66667
1.00000

Titik Simpul C
4m
B

C
2.EI
EI

5m
D

mCB

mCD

kCB
kCB + kCD
kCD
kCB + kCD

kCB

kCD

maka

mCB

mCD

2.00
2.80
0.80
2.80

0.71429

0.28571
1.00000

c. Proses Distribusi Momen

Lihat halaman selanjutnya.

4.EICB
LCB
4.EICD
LCD

=
=

4.2EI
4
4.EI
5

Tabel Distribusi Momen, akibat Beban Luar

Joint
Batang
K
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

DF
FEM
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal

Total
Check Statika

A
AB
1.00
0

BA
1.00
0.33333333

B
BE
0.00
0

C
BC
CB
CD
2.00
2.00
0.80
0.66666667 0.71428571 0.28571429

0.00000 0.00000 400.00000 -500.00000 500.00000

0.00000
0.00000 33.33333 0.00000 66.66667 -357.14286 -142.85714
16.66667 0.00000
0.00000 -178.57143 33.33333
0.00000
0.00000 59.52381 0.00000 119.04762 -23.80952
-9.52381
29.76190 0.00000
0.00000 -11.90476 59.52381
0.00000
0.00000 3.96825
0.00000
7.93651
-42.51701 -17.00680
1.98413 0.00000
0.00000 -21.25850
3.96825
0.00000
0.00000 7.08617
0.00000 14.17234
-2.83447
-1.13379
3.54308 0.00000
0.00000 -1.41723
7.08617
0.00000
0.00000 0.47241
0.00000
0.94482
-5.06155
-2.02462
0.23621 0.00000
0.00000 -2.53077
0.47241
0.00000
0.00000 0.84359
0.00000
1.68718
-0.33744
-0.13497
0.42180 0.00000
0.00000 -0.16872
0.84359
0.00000
0.00000 0.05624
0.00000
0.11248
-0.60257
-0.24103
0.02812 0.00000
0.00000 -0.30128
0.05624
0.00000
0.00000 0.10043
0.00000
0.20086
-0.04017
-0.01607
0.05021 0.00000
0.00000 -0.02009
0.10043
0.00000
0.00000 0.00670
0.00000
0.01339
-0.07173
-0.02869
0.00335 0.00000
0.00000 -0.03587
0.00670
0.00000
0.00000 0.01196
0.00000
0.02391
-0.00478
-0.00191
0.00598 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00239
0.01196
0.00000
0.00000 0.00080
0.00000
0.00159
-0.00854
-0.00342
0.00040 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00427
0.00080
0.00000
0.00000 0.00142
0.00000
0.00285
-0.00057
-0.00023
0.00071 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00028
0.00142
0.00000
0.00000 0.00009
0.00000
0.00019
-0.00102
-0.00041
0.00005 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00051
0.00009
0.00000
0.00000 0.00017
0.00000
0.00034
-0.00007
-0.00003
0.00008 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00003
0.00017
0.00000
0.00000 0.00001
0.00000
0.00002
-0.00012
-0.00005
0.00001 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00006
0.00001
0.00000
0.00000 0.00002
0.00000
0.00004
-0.00001
0.00000
0.00001 0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00002
0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
-0.00001
-0.00001
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
52.70270 105.40540 400.00000 -505.40540 172.97297 -172.97297
0.00000
0.00000

D
DC
0.80
0
0.00000
0.00000
-71.42857
0.00000
-4.76190
0.00000
-8.50340
0.00000
-0.56689
0.00000
-1.01231
0.00000
-0.06749
0.00000
-0.12051
0.00000
-0.00803
0.00000
-0.01435
0.00000
-0.00096
0.00000
-0.00171
0.00000
-0.00011
0.00000
-0.00020
0.00000
-0.00001
0.00000
-0.00002
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
-86.48649

Tabel Distribusi Momen, akibat Pelepasan Pendel 1

Joint
Batang
K
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

DF
FEM
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal
CO
Bal

Total
Check Statika

A
AB
1.00
0

BA
1.00
0.333333

-37.50000 -37.50000
0.00000 -20.83333
-10.41667 0.00000
0.00000 7.14286
3.57143 0.00000
0.00000 -2.48016
-1.24008 0.00000
0.00000 0.85034
0.42517 0.00000
0.00000 -0.29526
-0.14763 0.00000
0.00000 0.10123
0.05062 0.00000
0.00000 -0.03515
-0.01757 0.00000
0.00000 0.01205
0.00603 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00418
-0.00209 0.00000
0.00000 0.00143
0.00072 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00050
-0.00025 0.00000
0.00000 0.00017
0.00009 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00006
-0.00003 0.00000
0.00000 0.00002
0.00001 0.00000
0.00000 -0.00001
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
-45.27027 -53.04054

B
BE
0.00
0
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000

C
BC
CB
CD
2.00
2.00
0.80
0.66666667 0.71428571 0.285714
100.00000
-41.66667
-21.42857
14.28571
7.44048
-4.96032
-2.55102
1.70068
0.88577
-0.59051
-0.30369
0.20246
0.10545
-0.07030
-0.03615
0.02410
0.01255
-0.00837
-0.00430
0.00287
0.00149
-0.00100
-0.00051
0.00034
0.00018
-0.00012
-0.00006
0.00004
0.00002
-0.00001
-0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
53.04054

D
DC
0.80
0

100.00000 -40.00000 -40.00000

-42.85714 -17.14286 0.00000
-20.83333 0.00000 -8.57143
14.88095 5.95238 0.00000
7.14286
0.00000 2.97619
-5.10204 -2.04082 0.00000
-2.48016 0.00000 -1.02041
1.77154
0.70862 0.00000
0.85034
0.00000 0.35431
-0.60739 -0.24295 0.00000
-0.29526 0.00000 -0.12148
0.21090
0.08436 0.00000
0.10123
0.00000 0.04218
-0.07231 -0.02892 0.00000
-0.03515 0.00000 -0.01446
0.02511
0.01004 0.00000
0.01205
0.00000 0.00502
-0.00861 -0.00344 0.00000
-0.00418 0.00000 -0.00172
0.00299
0.00120 0.00000
0.00143
0.00000 0.00060
-0.00102 -0.00041 0.00000
-0.00050 0.00000 -0.00020
0.00036
0.00014 0.00000
0.00017
0.00000 0.00007
-0.00012 -0.00005 0.00000
-0.00006 0.00000 -0.00002
0.00004
0.00002 0.00000
0.00002
0.00000 0.00001
-0.00001 -0.00001 0.00000
-0.00001 0.00000 0.00000
0.00001
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
0.00000
0.00000 0.00000
52.70270 -52.70270 -46.35135
0.00000

Perhitungan Reaksi Akibat Beban Luar

Tabel Distribusi Momen
Joint
A
B
C
Batang
AB
BA
BE
BC
CB
CD
M. Beban Luar 52.70270 105.40540 400.00000 -505.40540 172.97297 -172.973
M. Pendel 1 -45.27027 -53.04054 0.00000
53.04054 52.70270 -52.7027

105.40540
158.10811
SMB = 0
B
RAH.h + MAB + MBA = 0
RAH = 39.527027 Ton
SH = 0
h= 4
RAH + RBH = 0
RBH = -39.52703 Ton
A
52.70270

416.89189
-172.973 C

SMD = 0
RCH.h + MCD + MDC - RCV.4 = 0
RCH = 642.34 Ton g
SH = 0
RCH + RDH = 0
RDH = -642.3 Ton f

g
r=

D
DC
-86.48649
-46.35135

f
D
-86.486

1000 Kg
-505.40540
B

172.9730
2

4
SMC = 0
RBV.L + MBC + MCB - P.2 = 0
RBV = 583.10811 Kg
SV = 0
RBV + RCV = P
RCV = 416.89189 Kg

583.1081

HOBC =

416.8918918

-39.52703

602.815 Ton

642.34234
B

HOAB = -602.82 Ton f

D
39.52703 A

-642.3423

Perhitungan Reaksi Akibat Pendel 1

Tabel Distribusi Momen
A
Joint
Batang
AB
BA
M. Beban Luar 52.70270 105.40540
M. Pendel 1 -45.27027 -53.04054

B
C
D
BE
BC
CB
CD
DC
400.00000 -505.40540 172.97297 -172.97297 -86.48649
0.00000
53.04054 52.70270
-52.70270 -46.35135

-53.04054
SMB = 0
B
RAH.h + MAB + MBA = 0
RAH = -24.57770271 Ton
SH = 0
h3 = 4
RAH + RBH = 0
RBH = 24.57770271 Ton
A
-45.27027

53.04054
B

26.43581
SMD = 0
RCH.h + MCD + MDC - RCV.4 = 0
RCH = 68.2658 Ton g
SH = 0
RCH + RDH = 0
RDH = -68.266 Ton f

-52.7027 C

f
r=

g
D
-46.35135

52.70270
2

4
SMC = 0
RBV.L + MBC + MCB = 0
RBV = -26.43581078 Kg
SV = 0
RBV + RCV = 0
RCV = 26.43581078 Kg

-26.4358

H BC = 92.84347 Ton

26.43581078

24.57770

68.26576573
B

H AD = -92.843 Ton f
D
-24.57770 A

-68.26576573

Perhitungan Momen Desain

Karena kondisi beban dan rangka simetris, maka dianalisis Portal tanpa Pergoyangan.
untuk itulah proses distribusi momen (cross) hanya satu kali yaitu akibat beban luar (tanpa pergoyangan).
Harga momen desain sama dengan harga cross dari beban luar (lihat jumlah momen dari proses cross).
MAB = 52.7 kg.m
MBA = 105.4 kg.m
MBC = -505.4 kg.m
MCB = 173 kg.m
MCD = -173 kg.m
MDC = -86.49 kg.m

Perhitungan Harga X
Tabel Distribusi Momen
Joint
Batang
M. Beban Luar
M. Pendel 1
M.P1 . X
Momen Akhir / Desain
Check Statika

A
AB
52.70270
-45.27027
-193.6664
-140.9637

BA
105.40540
-53.04054
-226.90762
-121.50221

-140.9637 -121.50221
Harga X = 4.2780035

-397.1847 kg

92.843468 X

H BC =
H BC =

f
g

Syarat Statika :
O
X
H BC + H BC = 0
-397.1847 + 92,84347.X = 0
Maka Harga X
X=

4.2780035

B
BE
400.00000
0.00000
0.00000
400.00000
0.00000
400

D
DC
-86.48649
-46.35135
-198.2912
-284.7777

BC
CB
CD
-505.40540 172.97297 -172.97297
53.04054 52.70270 -52.70270
226.90762 225.46235 -225.4623
-278.49779 398.43532 -398.4353
0.00000
-278.4977864 398.43532 -398.4353205 -284.7777

Perhitungan Reaksi Akhir

Tabel Momen Akhir
A
B
C
D
Joint
Batang
AB
BA
BE
BC
CB
CD
DC
M. Beban Luar 52.70270 105.40540 400.00000 -505.40540 172.97297 -172.97297 -86.48649
M. Pendel 1 -45.27027 -53.04054 0.00000 53.04054 52.70270 -52.70270 -46.35135
-140.96367 -121.50221 400.00000 -278.49779 398.4353 -398.43532 -284.77773
M. Akhir

-121.5022
SMB = 0
B
RAH.h3 + MAB + MBA = 0
RAH = -65.61647217 Ton
SH = 0
h3 = 4
RAH + RBH = 0
RBH = 65.61647217 Ton
A
-140.964

529.984
-398.435

SMD = 0
RCH.h + MCD + MDC - RCV.4 = 0
RCH = 934.3835278 Ton g
SH = 0
RCH + RDH = 0
RDH = -934.3835278 Ton f
D
-284.7777

f
L=5

1000 Kg
-278.4978
B

398.435
2

4
SMB = 0
RBV.L + MBC + MCB - P.2 = 0
RBV = 470.0156166 Kg
SV = 0
RBV + RCV = P
RCV = 529.9843834 Kg

HBC =
470.0156166

1000.0 Ton g

529.9843834
934.383528

65.616 B

HAD =
D

-934.3835278

-65.616 A
870.015617

-1000.00 Ton f

529.984383

Free Body untuk Perhitungan Reaksi Perletakan

Batang AB
SMB = 0
RAH = {(600.2)+(239,75)-(528,5)}/(5)
SH = 0
RAH + RBH = P
RBH = P - RAH

229.46 kg

370.54 kg

816.49 kg

683.51 kg

Batang BC
SMC = 0
RBV = {(300.5.5/2)+(528,5)-(528,5)}/(5) =
SH = 0
RBV + RCV = Q
RCV = Q - RBV
=

Perhitungan Momen, Gaya Lintang dan Gaya Normal

Potongan AB
interval
Mx1 =
Dx1 =
Nx1 =
Mx2 =
Dx2 =
Nx2 =

RAH.X - MAB
RAH
- RAV = RBV
RAH.(3+X) - P.X - MAB
RAH - P
- RAV

Pot. AB
Interval
0<X<2

0<X<3

x
0
1
2
3
0
1
2

Mx

0<X<2

Batang CD
RCH = - RBH =
RDH = - RAH =

g
-370.5 kg g
-229.5 kg

Potongan BC
2
Mx = RBV.x - 1/2.q.x - MBC
Dx = RBV - q.x
Nx = - RBH

interval
0<X<5

0<X<3

Dx

-52.7 229.5
176.8 229.5
406.2 229.5
635.7 229.5
635.7 -370.5
265.1 -370.5
-105.4 -370.5

Nx
-816.5
-816.5
-816.5
-816.5
-816.5
-816.5
-816.5

Pot. BC
Interval
0<X<5

x
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5

Mx

Dx

-505.4 816.5
-134.7 666.5
161.1 516.5
381.8 366.5
527.6 216.5
598.3 66.49
594.1 -83.51
514.8 -233.5
360.5 -383.5
131.3 -533.5
-173 -683.5

Coba anda selesaikan Gambar Bidang Momen, Lintang dan Normalnya.

Nx
-371
-371
-371
-371
-371
-371
-371
-371
-371
-371
-371