You are on page 1of 27

:


. ...

: )(2-1

.. )
. (


. ) ( ...

: )(2-1-1

: 1-

.
) .
. .. (

)( )
. (

. ) (

ASHREA Standards
.

Schedule10 : Light1-
..

Schedule40 : Medium2-
..

Schedule80 : Heavy3-
.

) (1-2

Q A
: V

)Q (m3/s) = V (m/s) . A (m2

: N

N = ( P1 / P2 ) . 1000

lb/inch2. P1

lb/inch2. : P2

: ) ( inch S

S = ( D . N ) / 2000

inch. : D

: 2-

... .
.

.

.

British ) (2-2
Standards :

)(2-2

: )(2-1-2

: .

: 1-

: 2-

bar 40
c9 0 .

: 2-

: PVC -

).. (2-1

HDPE : -

).. (2-2

3- :

.
.

: )(2-2

).. (2-3

.
:

).. (2-4

Thread: )(2-2-1

) .(33
) (
.

).. (2-5

UNION: 1 -


VALVES . . BOILERS PUMPS

).. (2-6

COUPLING : 2-

).. (2-7

ELBOW: 3-

. ) ( 903
. ) (453

.. (2-

: CROSSES TEES : 4-

. + . T ..

).. (2-9

Reducer : 5-

).. (2-10

: Flanges )(2-2-2

) 33 (
) ( .
.

.

).. (2-11

: Flare )(2-2-3

) . (3/43
). ( ..

).. (2-13

):Welding (4-2-2

: )(2-3

: 1-

, , ,
.

).. (2-14

: 2-

, ) (
: .

).. (2-15

: 3-

.
.

,
.

: 4-


.
.

).. (2-16

: -5

).. (2-17

)(2-4

.
..

. ) .. (

: )(2-5

ON/OFF valves :: : _ )(2-5-1

: Ball valves 1-


..

).. (2-18

Gate valves : 2-

Modulating valves:: : )(2-5-2

.
. ) (

Globe valves : 1-


S . ..

).. (2-19

Angle valves : 2-

. 903

).. (2-20

Butterfly valves: 3-

).. (2-21

Check valves : -1

You might also like