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BAHAGIAN PENGURUSAN SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH


DAN SEKOLAH KECEMERLANGAN

PENTAKSIRAN DIAGNOSTIK AKADEMIK SBP 2015:


PERCUBAAN PENTAKSIRAN TINGKATAN 3

SAINS

PERATURAN
PEMARKAHAN

___________________________________________________________________________
Peraturan pemarkahan ini mengandungi 12 halaman bercetak

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Peraturan Pemarkahan
Question
1.
(a)

Rubric
Able to choose the correct processes to separate the mixture.

Mark

Answer:

Remark:
1 mark for each answer
(b)

Able to choose the correct and incorrect statement about the


properties of substances.
Answer:
3
(i)
(ii)
(iii)

2.

(a)(i)

False
True
False

JUMLAH
Able to circle the correct way of energy transfer through the
water

Answer:
conduction
1
convection
radiation

(ii)

Remark:
1 circle only for correct answer
Able to circle the correct way of energy transfer through the

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copper wall
Answer:
conduction
convection
radiation
Remark:
1 circle only for correct answer
(b)(i)

Able to name the process that form water droplets


Answer:
Condensation

(ii)

Able to explain how the mirror can stay clear.


Sample answer:
P1: Water droplets absorb heat from the (electrical) heater
P2: Water droplets change into water vapour
*** Accept any reasonable answer

3.

(a)

JUMLAH
Able to label the parts of the organ according to their
functions.
Answer:
S
R

Note:
2 correct answers 2 marks
1 correct answer 1 mark
0 correct answer 0 mark

(b)

Able to complete the flow chart below to show the path of

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light rays from the object entering in the organ.


Answer:
Cornea
Kornea

Retina
Retina

Note:
4 correct answer 2 marks
3 correct answer 1 mark
2 correct answer or less 0 mark
(c)

Able to suggest two modern technologies that can be used to


correct long-sightedness.
Suggested answer:
Using contact lens
Laser treatment
Using (spectacles) with convex lens

Reject:
Use spectacles

4.

(a)

JUMLAH
Able to state the class of animal with their correct group

Answer :

mammal/ mamalia

2
amfibian / amfibia
Remark:
1 mark for each answer
(b)

Able to match Y and Z with the correct example of flowering


plants

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2

Answer :
Y

Orchid plant

Sunflower plant

Remark:
1 mark for each answer
(c)

Able to explain the function of coral to maintain biodiversity


Sample answer :
P1: Corals serve as breeding and nursery grounds for marine life

P2: Coral is a habitat for marine life that can protect marine life

TOTAL
5.

(a)(i)

(ii)

(iii)

Able to state which mixture is solution.


Answer:
Blackcurrant juice
Able to state which mixture is suspension.
Answer:
Iced chocolate

(a)(i)

Able to explain how to prepare the saturated sugar solution


faster.
Sample answer:
P1 mix maximum amount of sugar with water
P2 heat the sugar solution until all sugar dissolved.
*** Accept any reasonable answer

6.

Able to write true or false for the following statements.


Answer:
True
False

(b)

TOTAL
Able to name the type of support system of the plant shown
in the diagram

R: Buttress root

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S: Tendrils
(ii)

Able to explain the importance support system for plant S


P1: To support the weight of plant S
P2: To enable plant S to obtain light (for photosynthesis)

(b)

7.

(a)

Able to describe how the special structure are developed and


its function to maintain the sustainability of mangrove forest.
P1: The root are branching from the main stem
P2: To support its stability in muddy water
*** Accept any reasonable answer

TOTAL
Able to calculate the force needed to lift the wheelbarrow.

Answer:
Force X (0.4 + 0.8)m = 480N X 0.4m
Force X 1.2m
= 480 X 0.4m
Force = 480 x 0.4m
1.2m
Force = 160 Newton

Note :
Correct substitution value in the formula 1 mark
Correct force value with correct unit 1 mark
(b)

Able to suggest one best way to use the wheelbarrow with


justification
Suggested answer:
P1: Encik Rahmat has to put his hand at the end of the handle
P2: It will increase the distance between effort and fulcrum

Note:
1 best way 1 mark
1 explanation 1 mark
(c)

Able to explain which workers will fell exhausted first


Answer:
P1: Worker B
P2: More effort needed by worker B// Distance between force
and load in worker B is less than worker A.

Note :
Correct worker 1 mark

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1 explanation 1 mark

(a)

TOTAL
Able to fill in the blanks to show the correct movement of air
Answers:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)

Alveoli / Alveolus
Bronchioles/ Bronkiol
Bronchus/Bronkus
Trachea / Trakea

Remark:
4 corrects 2 marks
3 corrects 1 mark
2 @ 1 correct 0 mark
(b)(i)

Able to state the relationship between respiratory rate and


heart rate and give an explanation
Answer:
P1: Heart rate increases because heart pump more blood to the
whole body

1
P2: Respiration rate increases to supply more oxygen and
eliminate carbon dioxide
(ii)

Able to give the relationship between respiratory rate and


oxygen concentration and give explanation
Answer:
P1: Respiration rate increases while oxygen concentration
decreases.

1
P2: Respiration rate increases to supply more oxygen while
oxygen concentration decreases because oxygen is used for
respiration cell to produce energy
(c)

9.

(a)

Able to predict the changes of substance in the red blood cell


during exercise.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide : Increases/ Bertambah
Glucose
: Decreases/ Berkurang
TOTAL
Able to explain the steps that must be taken by the hospitals
staff before the blood can be given to Amin.
Sample answer:
1. Interview the donors for their medical history
2. Screening the donated blood for compatibility with Amin

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3. Screening the donated blood to make sure the blood free from
blood transmitted diseases
*** Accept any reasonable answer
(b)

Able to explain in detail whether haemophilia patient can use


the blood donated by Amins family member
Suggested answer:
P1: Yes if we use plasma component from the donated blood.
P2: To increase his ability of the blood to clot.

Note:
1 fact 1 mark
1 correct explanation 1 mark
(c)(i)

Able to state about Amins blood


Sample answer :
- Red blood cell count / white blood cell count Amins still in
normal range//
- Haemoglobin / platelet count lower than the normal range.

(ii)

Able to predict and explain what may happen to Amin when


the reading of his white blood cell count increases.
Sample answer :
P1: Amin may got bacterial infection / fever/ body traumatize
P2: Increase the immunization in Amins body//
The white blood cells are fighting against infections

Note:
1 fact 1 mark
1 correct explanation 1 mark

10.

(a)(i)

TOTAL
Able to indicate the position of the kidney stone in the
diagram

Answer:

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Remark:
Mark either one part only
(ii)

Able to indicate where the stones produced come from.


Answer:
From mineral salt

(b)

Able to describe the step to be taken in order to avoid the


risk of kidney stone diseases.
Sample answer:
P1 Drink a lot of water
P2 to decrease the concentration of urine
*** Accept any reasonable answer.

Remarks:
Must have 1 point for the step & 1 point description.
(c)

Able to describe how does water intake can help prevent


recurrence of kidney stones formation.
Answer:
P1 concentration of urine decrease
P2 no mineral salt will accumulate (in the urinary system)
*** Accept any reasonable answer

(d)

Able to give a correct opinion and explain the answer.


Sample answer:
P1 Can get kidney stone again.
P2 Fast food contain high amount of sodium/ salt

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*** Accept any reasonable answer.


Remark:
Must have 1 point for correct opinion & 1 point explanation.
TOTAL
11

(a)(i)

Able to identify the correct part for tubal ligation


Answer :

Remarks:
Circle left and right ovary

(ii)

Reject:
Circle at one side only
Able to state how ligation method helped Mrs. Lim to
prevent pregnancy
Answer :
Ligation prevent the sperm to meet the ovum //
To prevent the fertilised ovum to move from ovary to uterus

(b)(i)

Able to state the most appropriate method to use based on


the graph
Sample answer:
P1 : IUCD
P2 : IUCD prevent fertilized ovum to implant against the wall of
uterus

(ii)

Able to explain condoms are the least effective way.


Sample answer:
P1 : Condoms are easily to break/ slip/ damage
P2 : Fertilisation can still happen

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(c)

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Able to explain the impact of imbalance population on the


economy
Sample answer:
P1 : Shortage of workers
P2 : A shortage of workers hence pushes up wages causing wage
inflation// Increasing number of retired workers and pension
commitments// Increase in the retirement age// Increased
government spending on health care

Remark:
*** Accept any reasonable answer
1 mark for each answer
TOTAL
12.

(a)

Answer :
P1 - Growth in human is the increase of saiz and body weight /
the number of cell / changes in shape and function of human.
P2 - Growth is permanent and irreversible process.
(b)

Able to give definition of growth

Able to identify body weight classification of Hafiz


Answer :
=

= 32.87 kg/m2
Hafiz body weight was classified as Obese Class I

Note :
Correct BMI value 1 mark
1 correct answer 1 mark
(c)

Able to give opinion and justify malnourish patient


Sample answer :
P1 - Yes if she is given with high carbohydrate and protein diet.
P2 - The diet / nutrition will cover the requirement for catch up
growth to happen.
P3 - She also need to have very active physical activities.
P4 - Its for development bones and tissues / muscle occur in
optimum rate.

Note :
2 correct fact 2 marks
1 correct fact 1 mark
2 explanation 2 marks
1 explanation 1mark

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12

TOTAL
(a) (i) Able to consider the meal and explain what a balanced diet is.
Answer:
P1 : No, she is not taking a balance diet
P2 : A balanced diet consist of all the seven classes of food
needed for daily life.
(ii)

Total calorific value (kJ) = (40.1 x 17) + (22.4 x 17) +


(20.6 x 38) kJ
= 681.7 + 380.8 + 782.8
= 1845.3 kJ

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Notes:
Correct substitution 1 mark
Correct answer with respective unit 1 mark
(b)

Able to explain the different in daily energy requirement


Answer:
P1 : the daily energy requirement for Farihin is higher than
younger sister.
P2 : As the teenager Farihin needs more energy because she has
an active lifestyle.

(c)

Able to design an experiment used to investigate the amount


of sugar.
Sample answer:
P1: crush the cookies and mix with distilled water.
P2: add saliva to the mixture and leave it for 10 minutes.
P3: put a few drops of Benedict reagent to the mixture and heat it
in the water bath
P4: observe the colour of the Benedict reagent at the end of the
experiment.

Notes:
Student must indicate the following method:
i)
Dissolving cookies in distilled water
ii)
Adding saliva
iii)
Adding Benedict reagent
iv)
Observing the result

14.

(a)

TOTAL
Able to state the advantages and disadvantages of using
petrol generator.

10
2

Sample answer:

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P1 Can be used at any time.


P2 Pollute the environment
*** Accept any reasonable answer.
Remarks:
Must have 1 point for advantages & 1 point or disadvantages.

(b)

Reject:
unrenewable energy sources.
Able to state the reason for not depending on wind turbine.
Sample Answer:
1. Wind are not consistent
2. The topography of the land is not suitable
*** Accept any reasonable answer.

(c)(i)

Able to give a correct opinion and explain the reason.


Answer:
F - Cannot be accepted
E More time needed to get an accurate readings
*** Accept any reasonable answer.

(ii)

Able to explain the correct decision taken in building wind


turbine.
Sample Answers:
F Need to build a very tall wind turbine
E So that the wind can flow without distraction
***Accepts any reasonable answer.

Reject :
The effect of cost
(d)

Able to sketch and explain the modification to the solar


panel.
Sample Answer:
1. Sketch with label
2. Explain about the position of solar panel to get the optimum
energy from Sunlight.
*** Accept any reasonable answer.

Remarks:
1 mark for sketch with label.
1 mark for explanation
JUMLAH

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~ PERATURAN PEMARKAHAN TAMAT ~

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