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Russie.Nei.Visions ,
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,
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, Russie.Nei.Visions, 67, 2013;
. ,
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,
Russie.Nei.Visions, 66, 2012;
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, Russie.Nei.Visions, 65, 2012.

1
Ifri

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The Battle for Russian Oil: Corporations, Regions, and the State [
: , , ],
Oxford University Press 2013 .
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c .

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Ifri

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................................................................................ 4
................................................................................................... 5
............................................................. 7
.............................................. .................................. 7
, 1992-1996 . ...................... 8
......................................................................... 12

, 2000-2008 . ..................................... 15
.......................... 17
IPO , 2006........................................................................ ........... 18
.......................................... ........................ 19

20
.............. ..................... 20
T-BP....................... .............................. 22

? ......................................................................... 26

3
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4
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, 1991 .


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90-
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,

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90- . 4%
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, , .
When Markets Meet Politics: Continuity and Change in the Russian Oil Industry,

- 2013 .

5
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6
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90- .
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2.

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. Yenikeyeff S. The Battle for Russian Oil: Corporations, Regions, and the State.
Oxford. Oxford University Press ( 2013 .).
2
Ibid.
1

7
Ifri

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1992 .,
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1992-1996 .


1992-1993 .

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8
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1995 ,

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Ta 1:
1995 .


1995



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, 327 1 1995 .
// . 13. 12 1999.

Idem.

9
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,
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1995

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1996 . ,
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1992 1995 . -
1995 . 7 . , ,
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1993 .
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1995 .
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7

Ostrovsky A. Father to the Oligarchs // Financial Times.13 2004 .


. . Op. cit. [3].

10
Ifri

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,
(. 2).
Ta 2. , 1995 .

(%)


(.
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141

(
T-BP)

51

130

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159


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28

40.12

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28

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20.01


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: ., . . . .
2011. . 86-87.



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8 ,

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., . . . . 2011. . 82.

11
Ifri

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1993 .
.

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1995 .,

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1997-1999 . -
. 90- .

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90-

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10 .
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. Colton T.J. Yeltsin: A Life. New York. Basic Books. 2008.


Yenikeyeff S. p. cit. [1].

10

12
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11

Ibid.
., . - . . . 2001.
C. 85-100.
13
Poussenkova N. From Rigs to Riches: Oilmen vs. Financiers. Rice University. 2004,
<http://large.stanford.edu/publications/coal/references/baker/studies/pec/docs/PEC_Pousse
nkova_10_2004.pdf>.
12

13
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14.

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90- ,
, .

14

Yenikeyeff S. BP, Russian Billionaires and the Kremlin: a Power Triangle that never was //
Oxford Energy Comment. 2011 . . 13, <www.oxfordenergy.org/wpcms/wpcontent/uploads/2011/11/BP-Russian-billionaires-and-the-Kremlin.pdf>.

14
Ifri

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, 20002008 .

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90 .,
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.
2003 . ,
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. 2004 .

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ExxonMobil
ConocoPhillips. ,

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15
Ifri

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2003 . ,
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2000 .
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. 8 2003 .

15

16
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17
Ifri

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2004 .
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2005 . ,
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13,1 . ,
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18.

IPO , 2006
2006 ., (IPO)
:

,

, BP, Petronas, CNPC, Shell ONGC,
14,8%
.
,
IPO

Sakwa R. Putin Redux: Continuity and Change // <openDemocracy Russia>. 14


2012.
17
Ibid. . 7-9.
18
Yukos and Sibneft. Annual Reports. 2001, 2002.
16

18
Ifri

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IPO. ,


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IPO,
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347 ,
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// . 11 2012.
Mehdi A. Putins Gazprom Problem // Foreign Affairs. 2012.

19
Ifri

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2008-2012 ,
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21

. // <Gazeta.ru>. 12 2011.

20
Ifri

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Ta 3.
2012-2016 .


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23.

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// . 2 2012; E. // .
18 2008; A., . //
. 4 2012.
23
. 24 2012. <www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=802774>:
695. Mo. 22 2012.
22

21
Ifri

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T-BP
2012 .
BP 24 . 2003-2005 .
BP - (), ,
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27.
BP, ,

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,
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Rosneft Press Release. 24 2012,


<www.rosneft.com/news/pressrelease/24072012.html>.
25
Yenikeyeff S. BP, Russian Billionaires and the Kremlin. Op. cit. [14].
26
BP Announces Plans to Sell Stake in TNK-BP // <BBC News>. 1 2012.
27
. // . 1 2011.
24

22
Ifri

. , A. /

1.
BP
BP
50% T-BP
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23
Ifri

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2. BP

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ExxonMobil, ENI, Statoil BP,



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26
Ifri

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50% BP
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2010 .,
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27
Ifri

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