FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND ENVIRONMENTAL

SEMESTER 2 2014/ 2015

MATHEMATICS ENGINEERING IV
DR. JOEWONO PRASETIJO

ELYA SYAHERA BINTI MOHD SALLEH

AF 130067
940111-01-5564

Solve the value boundary problem y xy + 2y = 10x, 1< x < 2 , with conditions
y (1) = 1.5

y (2) = 15 . Use

h = 0.2

h = 0.2

Solution :

x0=1

x1 = 1.2

x2 = 1.4

x3 = 1.6

x4 = 1.8

x5 = 2.0

Find y0 , Given that y(1 ) = 1.5, hence y0 = 1.5

Find y, Given that y(2 ) = 15, hence y5 = 15

yi xiyi + 2yi - 10xi = 0

'

y i +12 y i + y i1
y y
x i+1 i1 +2 y i10 xi = 0
2h
2h

x h2 yi+1 -2 yi + y i-1 Let h = 0.2 ,

Rearrange,

h
2

xi (y i+1 yi-1 ) + 2 h yi 10 xi = 0

yi+1 -2 yi + yi-1 0.1 xi (yi+1 yi-1 ) +0.08 yi 0.4 xi = 0

( 1 + 0.1 xi) yi-1 1.92 yi + ( 1- 0.1xi )yi+1 = 0.4xi

Substitute i = 1, 2, n-1
For i = 1,

Let xi = 1.2, y0 = 1.5,

( 1 + 0.1 x1) y0 1.92 y1 + ( 1- 0.1x1 )y2= 0.4x1

1.12 (1.5) 1.92 y1 + 0.88y2 = 0.48
-1.92 y1 + 0.88 y2 = -1.20

For i = 2,

Let xi = 1.4

( 1 + 0.1 x2) y1 1.92 y2 + ( 1- 0.1x2 )y3= 0.4x2

( 1 + 0.1 (1.4))y1 1.92 y2 + (1 0.1(1.4))y3 = 0.4(1.4)
-1.14y1 1.92 y2 + 0.86 y3 = 0.56

For i = 3,

Let xi = 1.6

( 1 + 0.1 x3) y2 1.92 y3+ ( 1- 0.1x3 )y4= 0.4x3

( 1 + 0.1 (1.6))y2 1.92 y3 + (1 0.1(1.6))y4 = 0.4(1.6)
1.16 y2 1.92 y3 + 0.84 y4 = 0.64

For i = 4,

Let xi = 1.8

( 1 + 0.1 x4 ) y3 1.92 y4+ ( 1- 0.1x4 )y5= 0.4x4

( 1 + 0.1 (1.8))y3 1.92 y4 + (1 0.1(1.8))y5 = 0.4(1.8)
1.18y3 1.92 y4 + 0.82 y5 = 0.72

y5 = 15

1.18y3 1.92 y4 + 0.82 (15)= - 11.58

1.18y3 1.92 y4 = - 11.58

In matrix vector form

y1
1.92 0.88
0
0
1.20
1.14 1.92 0.86 0
y 2 = 0.56
0
1.16 1.92 0.84 y 3
0.64
0
0
1.18 1.92 y 4
11.58

)( ) ( )