< <

..

) (H2S

. : . . . -

(Sour Crude).
.

-
.

-:
. . . . - .

- .

) ( 6-5 . . . ) ( 1.189 . . . ) (500F / 260 C 4.3 -%46. . ) (SO2 ) S .

.
. ppm 10
.
79
.
117

- . 0.025 -to 200 PPM

150 800 1000 30 .

-

:
. . . . . . . 600 ppm .

PEL - Permissible Exposure Limit

PEL(H2S) --- 10 ppm

) 8 ( STEL - Short Term Exposure Limit

STEL (H2S) --- 15 ppm

ppm 10
.1
.2

.
BUDDY SYSTEM

10 100 200 500 700 1000 -

8
20-15.
.
30.
.
.

 -:

.1
.2
.3
.4 .

API :
.1
.2
API Condition II .3
API Condition III .4

API Condition I

API Condition

.ppm 10
1

. .
.2 ) ( .
.3 .

API Condition II

ppm 10 .ppm 30
:
. . . . . . -

API Condition III

.ppm 30

. 500 - .

 . H2S . . . . ) 30( NIOSH/MSHA

:
. . . .

.:
-

) (.
.
.
) (.
.

- - -

. . . - ppm 10

. : / / /

: / / /

. -:
( :

. . - .

 . . . -

. . . . . . 250 ) ( . . . - .

. . .

.
) 40-20 (.
- .

. . . . . - .

* -
.

) (Oxygen Resuscitators

:
- .
-
.
- .

.1
.2
.3 .
.4 .
.5

.1 .
.2 .
.3 .
.4 .
.5 .
.6 .
.7 .
.8 .

-
2011