Professional Documents
Culture Documents
QUESTIONS in
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS
By
Diego Inocencio T. Gillesania
Conversion
D. 0
Problem 1
What is the temperature in degree Celsius of
absolute zero?
A. -32
B. 0
C. 273
D. -273
Problem 8
The angle of inclination of the road is 32.
What is the angle of inclination in mils?
A. 456.23
B. 568.89
C. 125.36
D. 284.44
Problem 4
255 C is equivalent to:
A. 491 F
B. 427 F
C. 173.67 F
D. 109.67 F
Problem 9
An angle measures x degrees. What is its
measure in radians?
A. 180 x /
B. x / 180
C. 180 / x
D. 180 x
Problem 5
At what temperature will the C and F
readings be equal?
A. 40
B. -40
C. 32
Problem 16
One nautical mile is equivalent to:
A. 5280 ft.
B. 6280 ft.
C. 1.256 statute mile
D. 1.854 km
Problem 17 (ME October 1991)
How many square feet is 100 square meters?
A. 328.10
B. 956.36
C. 1075.84
D. 156
Problem 18
A tank contains 1500 gallons of water. What
is the equivalent in cubic liters?
A. 4.256
B. 5.865
C. 6
D. 5.685
Problem 19 (ME October 1994)
How many cubic feet is equivalent to 100
gallons of water?
A. 74.80
B. 1.337
C. 13.37
D. 133.7
Problem 20 (ME April 1998)
How many cubic meters is 100 gallons of
liquid?
A. 0.1638 cu. meters
B. 1.638 cu. meters
C. 0.3785 cu. meters
D. 3.7850 cu. meters
Problem 21 (ME October 1995)
C.
5
5
5
5
D. 5 +5 +5 +5 +55=56
Problem 30
Solve for x: x=
A. -2
B. 2
C. 4
D. 4
Problem 31
Solve for x:
A. -16/25 & 0
B. 25/16 & 0
C. -25/16 & 0
D. 16/25 & 0
Problem 32
Simplify
A. 5
Problem 38
B. 2
C.
D.
Solve for U if U =
Problem 33
Solve for x: 3x5x+1 = 6x+2
A. 2.1455
B. 2.1445
C. 2.4154
D. 2.1544
Problem 34
Simplify
B. 3/7
C. 7/3
D. 49/9
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problem 35
(3x)x is equal to:
A.
B. 3xxx
C. 3xx
D. 32x
Problem 36
Solve for x: 37x+1 = 6561.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Problem 37
If 3a = 7b, then 3a2/7b2 =
A. 1
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.723
0.618
0.852
0.453
A. x = 3/2
B. x = 18/6
C. x = 9/4
D. none of these
Problem 42 (ME April 1998)
is equal to:
A. 0.048787
B. 0.049001
C. 0.049787
D. 0.048902
Problem 43
B to the m/nth power is equal to:
A. Nth root of b to the m power
B. B to the m+n power
C. 1/n square root of b to the m power
D. B to the m power over n
Problem 44 (ECE April 1993)
Find x from the following equations:
27x = 9y
81y3-x = 243
A. 2.5
B. 2
C. 1
D. 1.5
Problem 45 (ECE April 1990)
Solve for a if (am)(an) = 100000 and
A.
B.
C.
D.
15.85
10
12
12.56
C. -7a
D. 7a
Problem 48
Simplify
A. xy3
B.
C.
D.
Problem 49
Simplify the following:
A. 4+
B. 4-
C. 8+
D. 8-
Problem 50
Which of the following is equivalent to
A.
B.
C.
D.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problem 47(ECE April 1991)
Simplify the following: 7a+2 8(7a+1) + 5(7a)
+ 49(7a-2).
A. -5a
B. 3
FUNDAMENTALS IN ALGEBRA
Problem 51 (ME Board)
Change 0.222 common fraction.
A. 2/10
B. 2/9
C. 2/13
D. 2/7
Problem 52 (ME Board)
A.
B.
C.
D.
320
2
180
90
Problem 58
4xy 4x2 y2 is equal to:
A. (2x-y)2
B. (-2x-y)2
C. (-2x+y)2
D. (2x-y)2
Problem 59
Factor x4 y2 + y x2 as completely as
possible.
A. (x2 + y)(x2 + y -1)
B. (x2 + y)(x2 - y -1)
C. (x2 -y)(x2 - y -1)
D. (x2 -y)(x2 + y -1)
Problem 60 (ME April 1996)
Factor the expression x2 + 6x + 8 as
completely as possible.
A. (x+8)(x-2)
B. (x+4)(x+2)
C. (x+4)(x-2)
D. (x-8)(x-2)
Problem 61(ME October 1997)
Factor the expression x3 + 8.
A. (x-2)(x2+2x+4)
B. (x+4)(x2+2x+2)
C. (-x+2)(-x2+2x+2)
D. (x+2)(x2-2x+4)
Problem 62 (ME October 1997)
Factor the expression (x4 y4) as completely
as possible.
A. (x+y)(x2+2xy+y)
B. (x2+y2)(x2-y2)
C. (x2+y2)(x+y)(x-y)
D. (1+x2)(1+y)(1-y2)
Problem 63(ME October 1997)
Factor the expression 3x3+3x2-18x as
completely as possible.
A. 3x(x+2)(x-3)
B. 3x(x-2)(x+3)
C. 3x(x-3)(x+6)
D. (3x2-6x)(x-1)
Problem 64 (ME April 1998)
Factor the expression 16 10x + x2.
A. (x+8)(x-2)
B. (x-8)(x-2)
C. (x-8)(x+2)
D. (x+8)(x+2)
Problem 65
Factor the expression x6-1 as completely as
possible.
A. (x+1)(x-1)(x4+x2-1)
B. (x+1)(x-1)(x4+2x2+1)
C. (x+1)(x-1)(x4-x2+1)
D. (x+1)(x-1)(x4+x2+1)
Problem 66
What are the roots of the equation (x4)2(x+2) = (x+2)2(x-4)?
A. 4 and -2 only
B. 1 only
C. -2 and 4 only
D. 1, -2, and 4 only
Problem 67
If f(x) = x2 + x + 1, then f(x) f(x-1) =
A. 0
B. x
C. 2x
D. 3
Problem 68
Which of the following is not an identity?
A. (x-1)2 = x2-2x+1
B. (x+3)(2x-2) = 2(x2+2x-3)
C. x2-(x-1)2 = 2x-1
D. 2(x-1)+3(x+1) = 5x+4
Problem 69 (ME October 1997)
Solve for x: 4 +
A.
B.
C.
D.
-18 = -18
12 = 12 or -3 = -3
Any value
-27 = -27 or 0 = 0
D. 13
Problem 73
When (x+3)(x-4) + 4 is divided by x k, the
remainder is k. Find the value of k.
A. 4 or 2
B. 2 or -4
C. 4 or -2
D. -4 or -2
Problem 74
Find k in the equation 4x2 + kx + 1 = 0 so
that it will only have one real root.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Problem 75
Find the remainder when (x12 + 2) is divided
by (x
A. 652
B. 731
C. 231
D. 851
Problem 76 (CE November 1997)
If 3x3 4x2y + 5xy2 + 6y3 is divided by (x2
2xy + 3y2), the remainder is
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Problem 77 (CE November 1007 & May
1999)
If (4y3 + 8y + 18y2 4) is divided by (2y +
3), the remainder is:
A. 10
B. 11
C. 12
Problem 83
If 1/x + 1/y = 3 and 2/x 1/y = 1. Then x is
equal to:
A.
B. 2/3
C.
D. 4/3
Problem 84
Simplify the following expression:
.
A.
B.
C.
D.
B. x = (6 + 2
)/5 or (6 - 2
)/5
)/5
)/5
Problem 85
A.
B.
C.
D.
y = (-6+ 2
2/(x-3)
(x-3)/5
(x+3)/(x-1)
4/(x+3)
If 3x = 4y then
is equal to:
4/3
2/3
3/2
A.
B.
C.
D.
2
-2
-1/2
Problem 90
Find A and B such that
Problem 86
Simplify: (a+1/a)2-(a-1/a)2.
A. -4
B. 0
C. 4
D. -2/a2
A.
B.
C.
D.
A = -3; B = 2
A = -3; B = -2
A = 3; B = 2
A = 3; B = 2
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problem 92 (ECE April 1998)
)/5
D. 14
Problem 97
Find the fourth proportional of 7, 12, and 21.
A. 36
B. 34
C. 32
D. 40
Problem 98 (ECE November 1997)
If (x+3):10 = (3x 2) : 8, find (2x -1)
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Problem 99
Solve for x: -4 < 3x - 1 < 11.
A. 1 < x < -4
B. -1< x < 4
C. 1 < x < 4
D. -1 < x < -4
Problem 100
Solve for x: x2 + 4x > 12.
A. -6 > x > 2
B. 6 > x > -2
C. -6 > x > -2
D. 6 > x > 2
Logarithms, Binomial Theorem,
Quadratic Equation
Problem 101
If
Problem 96
Find the mean proportional to 5 and 20.
A. 8
B. 10
C. 12
25
4
5
A.
B.
C.
D.
xy/yx
y log x x log y
(y log x)/ (x log y)
1
Problem 108
If 10ax+b = P, what is the value of x?
A. (1/a)(log P-b)
B. (1/a) log ( P-b)
C. (1/a) P10-b
D. (1/a) log P10
Problem 109
Find the value of log(aa)a.
A. 2a log a
B. a2 log a
C. a log a2
D. (a log a)a
Problem 110
Solve for x: x = logb a logc d
A. logb a
B. loga c
C. logb c
D. logd a
logd c
Problem 111
Find the positive value of x if log x 36 = 2.
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Problem 112
Find x if logx 27 + logx 3 = 2.
A. 9
B. 12
C. 8
D. 7
Problem 113
Find a if log2 (a+2) + log2 (a-2) = 5
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Problem 114
Solve for x if log5 x = 3.
A. 115
B. 125
C. 135
D. 145
Problem 115
Find log P if ln P = 8.
A. 2980.96
B. 2542.33
C. 3.47
D. 8.57
Problem 116
If log8 x = -n, then x is equal to:
A. 8n
B. 1/8-n
C. 1/8n
D. 81/n
Problem 117
If 3 log10 x log10 y = 0, find y in terms of
x.
A. y =
B. y =
C. y = x3
D. y = x
Problem 118
Which of the following is correct?
A. -2 log 7 = 1/49
C. 3
D. 4
Problem 124 (CE November 1997)
Log6 845 =?
A. 4.348
B. 6.348
C. 5.912
D. 3.761
Problem 125 (CE May 1998, similar with
November 1998)
The logarithms of the quotient and the
product of two numbers are 0.352182518
and 1.556302501, respectively. Find the first
number?
A. 9
B. 10
C. 11
D. 12
Problem 126
The sum of two logarithms of two numbers
is 1.748188 and the difference of their
logarithms is -0.0579919. One of the
numbers is:
A. 9
B. 6
C. 8
D. 5
Problem 127 (CE November 199)
Solve for y: y = ln
A.
B.
C.
D.
2
x
-2
x-2
) is:
A.
B.
C.
D.
3003
5005
6435
7365
Problem 136
Find the sum of the coefficients in the
expansion of (x + 2y z) 8.
A. 256
B. 1024
C. 1
D. 6
Problem 137
Find the sum of the coefficients in the
expansion of (x + 2y + z) 4 (x + 3y) 5 is:
A. 524288
B. 65536
C. 131072
D. 262 144
D. 6
Problem 143
If the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0, are u and v,
then the roots of cx2 + bx + a = 0 are:
A. u and v
B. u and v
C. 1/u and 1/v
D. -1/u and -1/v
Problem 144
If the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 +
bx + c = 0 are 3 and 2 and a, b, and c are all
whole numbers, find a + b + c.
A. 12
B. -2
C. 2
D. 6
Problem 145 (ECE March 1996)
The equation whose roots are the reciprocals
of the roots of 2x2 3x 5 = 0 is:
A. 5x2 + 3x 2 = 0
B. 3x2 5x 3 = 0
C. 5x2 2x 3 = 0
D. 2x2 5x -3 = 0
Problem 146 (ECE November 1997)
The roots of a quadratic equation are 1/3 and
. What is the equation?
A. 12x2 + 7x + 1 = 0
B. 12x2 + 7x 1 = 0
C. 12x2 7x + 1 = 0
D. 12x2 7x 1 = 0
Problem 147
Find k so that the expression kx2 3kx + 9
is a perfect square.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 12
A.
B.
C.
D.
49
15
20
18
Problem 152
Peters age 13 years ago was 1/3 of his age 7
years hence. How old is Peter?
A. 15
B. 21
C. 23
D. 27
Problem 153
A man is 41 years old and in seven years he
will be four times as old as his son is at that
time. How old is his son now?
A. 9
B. 4
C. 5
D. 8
Problem 154
A father is three times as old as his son.
Four years ago, he was four times as old as
his son was at that time. How old is his son?
A. 36 years
B. 24 years
C. 32 years
D. 12 years
Problem 155
The ages of the mother and her daughter are
45 and 5 years, respectively. How many
years will the mother be three times as old
as her daughter?
A. 5
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20
Problem 156
Mary is 24 years old. Mary is twice as old as
Ana was when Mary was as old as Ana is
now. How old is Ana? (ECE November
1995)
A. 16
B. 18
C. 19
D. 20
Problem 157
The sum of the parents ages is twice the
sum of their childrens ages. Five years ago,
the sum of the parents ages is four times the
sum of their childrens ages. In fifteen years
the sum of the parents ages will be equal to
the sum of their childrens ages. How many
children were in the family?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Problem 158
Two thousand kilogram of steel containing
8% of nickel is to be made by mixing stell
containing 14% nickel with another steel
containing 6% nickel. How much of the
steel containing 14% nickel is needed?
A. 1500 kg
B. 800 kg
C. 750 kg
D. 500kg
Problem 159
A 40-gram alloy containing 35% gold is to
be melted with a 20-gram alloy containing
50% gold. How much percentage of gold is
the resulting alloy?
A.
B.
C.
D.
40%
30%
45%
35%
Problem 160
In what radio must a peanut costing P240.00
per kg. be mixed with a peanut costing
P340.00 per kg so that the profit of 20% is
made by selling the mixture at 360.00 per
kg?
A. 1:2
B. 3:2
C. 2:3
D. 3:5
Problem 161
A 100-kilogram salt solution originally 4%
by weight. Salt in water is boiled to reduce
water content until the concentration is 5%
by weight salt. How much water is
evaporated?
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
Problem 162
A pound of alloy of lead and nickel weights
14.4 ounces in water, where lead losses 1/11
of its weight and nickel losses 1/9 of its
weight. How much of each metal is in alloy?
A. Lead = 7.2 ounces; Nickel = 8.8
ounces
B. Lead = 8.8 ounces; Nickel = 7.2
ounces
C. Lead = 6.5 ounces; Nickel = 5.4
ounces
D. Lead = 7.8 ounces; Nickel = 4.2
ounces
Problem 163
An alloy of silver and gold weighs 15 oz. in
air and 14 oz. in water. Assuming that silver
losses 1/10 of its weight in water and gold
losses 1/18 of its weight, how many oz. at
each metal are in the alloy?
A. Silver = 4.5 oz.; Gold = 10.5 oz.
B. Silver = 3.75 oz.; Gold = 11.25 oz.
C. Silver = 5 oz.; Gold = 10 oz.
D. Silver = 7.8 oz.; Gold = 4.2 oz.
Problem 164(ME April 1998)
A pump can pump out a tank in 11 hours.
Another pump can pump out the same tank
in 20 hours. How long it will take both
pumps together to pump out the tank?
A. hour
B. hour
C. 6 hours
D. 7 hours
Problem 165
Mr. Brown can wash his car in 15 minutes,
while his son John takes twice as long as the
same job. If they work together, how many
minutes can they do the washing?
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
Problem 166
One pipe can fill a tank in 5 hours and
another pipe can fill the same tank in 4
hours. A drainpipe can empty the full
content of the tank in 20 hours. With all the
three pipes open, how long will it take to fill
the tank?
A.
B.
C.
D.
2 hours
2.5 hours
1.92 hours
1.8 hours
Problem 167
A swimming pool is filled through its inlet
pipe and then emptied through its outlet pipe
in a total of 8 hours. If water enters through
its inlet and simultaneously allowed to leave
through its outlet, the pool is filled in 7
hours. Find how long will it take to fill the
pool with the outlet closed.
A. 6
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5
Problem 168
Three persons can do a piece of work alone
in 3 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours respectively.
What fraction of the job can they finish in
one hour working together?
A.
B. 4/3
C.
D. 2/3
Problem 169
A father and his son can dig a well if the
father works 6 hours and his son works 12
hours or they can do it if the father works 9
hours and son works 8 hours. How long will
it take for the son to dig the well alone?
A. 5 hours
B. 10 hours
C. 15 hours
D. 20 hours
Problem 170
Peter and Paul can do a certain job in 3
hours. On a given day, they work together
for 1 hour then Paul left and Peter finishes
the rest work in 8 more hours. How long
will it take for Peter to do the job alone?
A. 10 hours
B. 11 hours
C. 12 hours
D. 13 hours
Problem 171 (ECE November 1995)
Pedro can paint a fence 50% faster than Juan
and 20% faster than Pilar and together they
can paint a given fence in 4 hours. How long
will it take Peter to paint the same fence if
he had to work alone?
A. 10 hrs.
B. 11hrs.
C. 13hrs.
D. 15hrs.
Problem 172
Nonoy can finish a certain job in 10 days if
Imelda will help for 6 days. The same work
can be done by Imelda in 12 days if Nonoy
helps for 6 days. If they work together, how
long will it take for them to do the job?
A. 8.9
B. 8.4
C. 9.2
D. 8
Problem 173
A pipe can fill up a tank with the drain open
in three hours. If the pipe runs with the drain
open for one hour and then the drain is
closed it will take 45 more minutes for the
pipe to fill the tank. If the drain will be
B. 347.83
C. 368.12
D. 162.22
C. 23
D. 24
Problem 181
How many minutes after 3:00 will the
minute hand of the clock overtakes the hour
hand?
A. 14/12 minutes
B. 16-11/12 minutes
C. 16-4/11 minutes
D. 14/11 minutes
Problem 182
How many minutes after 10:00 oclock will
the hands of the clock be opposite of the
other for the first time?
A. 21.41
B. 22.31
C. 21.81
D. 22.61
Problem 183
What time between the hours of 12:00 noon
and 1:00 pm would the hour hand and the
minute hand of a continuously driven clock
be in straight line?
A. 12:33 pm
B. 12:30 pm
C. 12:37 pm
D. 12:287 pm
Problem 184 (GE February 1997)
At what time after 12:00 noon will the hour
hand and the minute hand of a clock first
form a n angle of 120?
A. 21.818
B. 12:21.818
C. 21.181
D. 12:21.181
D. 1/7 and
Problem 189
If a two digit number has x for its units
digit and y for its tens digit, represent the
number.
A. yx
B. 10y + x
C. 10x + y
D. x + y
Problem 193
Twice the middle digit of a three-digit
number is the sum of the other two. If the
number is divided by the sum of its digit, the
answer is 56 and the remainder is 12. If the
digits are reversed, the number becomes
smaller by 594. Find the number.
A. 258
B. 567
C. 852
D. 741
Problem 190
One number if five less than the other
number. If their sum is 135, what are the
numbers?
A. 70&75
B. 60&65
C. 65&70
D. 75&80
Problem 194
The product f three consecutive integers is
9240. Find the third integer.
A. 20
B. 21
C. 22
D. 23
Problem 191
In a two-digit number, the units digit is 3
greater than the tens digit. Find the number
if it is 4 times as large as the sum of its
digits.
A. 47
B. 58
C. 63
D. 25
Problem 195
The product if two numbers is 1400. If three
(3) is subtracted from each number, their
product becomes 1175. Find the bigger
number.
A. 28
B. 50
C. 32
D. 40
Problem 192
Find two consecutive even integers such that
the square of the larger is 44 greater than the
square of the smaller integer.
Problem 196
The sum of the digits of the three-digit
number is 14. The hundreds digit being 4
times the units digit. If 594 is subtracted
from the number, the order of the digits will
be reversed. Find the number.
A. 743
B. 563
C. 653
D. 842
A.
B.
C.
D.
10&12
12&14
8&10
14&16
Problem 201
Nonoy left Pikit to drive to Davao at 6:15
PM and arrived at 11:45 PM averaged 30
mph and stopped 1 hour for dinner, how far
is Davao from Pikit.
A. 128
B. 135
C. 160
D. 256
Problem 202
A man fires a target 420 m away hears the
bullet strikes to 2 second after he pulled the
trigger. An observer 525 m away from the
target and 455 m from the man heard the
bullet strike the target one second after he
heard the report of the rifle. Find the
velocity of the bullet.
A. 525 m/s
B. 360 m/s
C. 350 m/s
D. 336 m/s
Problem 203
A man travels in a motorized banca at rate
of 12 kph from his barrio to the poblacion
and come back to his barrio at the rate of 10
kph. If his total time of travel back and forth
is 3 hours and 10 minutes, the distance from
the barrio to the poblacion is :
A. 17.27 km
B. 17.72 km
C. 12.77 km
D. 17.32 km
Problem 204
It takes Michael 60 seconds to run around a
440-yard track. How long does it take
Jordan to run around the track if they meet
Problem 206
Kim and Ken traveled at the same time at
the rate of20m/min,from the same pointon a
circular track of radius 600 m. If Kim walks
along a circumference and Kim towards the
center,find their distance after 10 minutes.
A.193 m
B.202 m
C.241 m
D.258 m
Problem 207
Two ferryboats ply back and forth across a
river with constant but different speeds,
turning at the river banks without loss of
time. They leave the opposite shores at the
same instant, meet for the first time 900
meters from one shore, and meet for the
second time 500 meters from the opposite
shore. What is the width of the river?
A. 1500 m
B. 1700 m
C. 2000 m
D. 2200 m
Problem 208 (CE May 1998)
A boat takes 2/3 as much time to travel
downstream from C to D, as to return, If the
rate of the rivers current is 8 kph, what is
the speed of the boat in still water?
A. 38
B. 39
C. 40
D. 41
Problem 209 (ECE November 1998)
A man rows downstream at the rate of 5mph
and upstream at the rate of 2mph. How far
downstream should he go if he is to return in
7/4 hours after leaving?
A. 2 mi
B. 3.5 mi
C. 3 mi
D. 2.5 mi
Problem 210 (EE April 1997)
A jogger starts a course at a steady rate of
8kph. Five minutes later, a second jogger the
same course at 10 kph. How long will it take
for the second jogger to catch the first?
A. 20 min
B. 25 min
C. 30 min
D. 35 min
Problem 211 (CE May 1999)
At 2:00 pm, an airplane takes off at 340mph
on an aircraft carrier. The aircraft carrier
moves due south at 25kph in the same
direction as the plane. At 4:05 pm, the
communication between the plane and
aircraft carrier was lost. Determine the
Problem 215
The electrical resistance of a cable varies
directly as its length and inversely as the
square of its diameter. If a cable 600 meters
long and 25 mm in diameter has a resistance
of 0.1 ohm, find the length of the cable 75
mm in diameter with resistance of 1/6 ohm.
A. 6000 m
B. 7000 m
C. 8000 m
D. 9000 m
Problem 216
The electrical resistance offered by an
electric wire varies directly as the length and
inversely as the square of the diameter of the
wire. Compare the electrical resistance
offered by two pieces of wire of the same
material, one being 100 m long and 5 mm
diameter, and the other is 50 m long and 3
mm in diameter.
A. R1 = 0.57 R2
B. R1 = 0.72 R2
C. R1 = 0.84 R2
D. R1 = 0.95 R2
Problem 217
The time required for an elevator to lift a
weight varies directly with the weight and
the distance through which it is to be lifted
and inversely as the power of the motors. If
it takes 20 seconds for a 5-hp motor to lift
50 lbs. through 40 feet, what weight can an
80-hp motor lift through a distance of 40
feet within 30 seconds?
A. 1000 lbs.
B. 1150 lbs.
C. 1175 lbs.
D. 1200 lbs.
Problem 219
In a certain department store, the salary of
saleslady is partly constant and varies as the
value of her sales for the month, when the
value of her sales for the month is
P10000.00, her salary for that month is
P900.00. When her sales goes up to P
2000.00 her monthly salary goes up to
P1000.00. What must be the value of her
sales for the month so that her salary for that
month will be P2000.00?
A. P25000.00
B. P28000.00
C. P32000.00
D. P36000.00
Problem 220
A man sold 100 eggs, eighty of them were
sold at gain of 30% while the twenty eggs
were sold at a loss of 40%. What is the
percentage gain or loss of the whole eggs?
A. 14%
B. 15%
C. 16%
D. 17%
Problem 221
The population of the country increases 5%
each year. Find the percentage it will
increase in three years.
A. 5%
B. 15%
C. 15.15%
D. 15.76%
Problem 222
Pedro bought two cars, one for P600000.00
and the other for P400000.00. He sold the
first at a gain of 10% and the second at a
loss of 12%. What was his total percentage
gain or loss?
A. 6% gain
B. 0% gain
C. 1.20% gain
D. 6% loss
Problem 223
A grocery owner raises the prices of his
goods by 10%. Then he starts his Christmas
sale by offering the customers a 10%
discount. How many percent of discount
does the customers actually get?
A. nothing
B. 1% discount
C. 9% discount
D. they pay 1% more
Problem 224
Kim sold a watch for P3500.00 at a loss of
30% on the cost price. Find the
corresponding loss or gain if he sold it for
P5050.00.
A. 1% loss
B. 10% loss
C. 1% gain
D. 10% gain
Problem 225
By selling balut at P5.00 each, a vendor
gains 20%. The cost price of egg rises by
12.5%. If he sells the balut at the same price
as before, find his new gain in percent.
A. 7.5%
B. 5%
C. 8%
D. 6.25%
Problem 226
The enrollment at college A and college B
both grew up by 8% from 1980 to 1985. If
the enrollment in college A grew up by 800
and the enrollment in college B grew up by
840, the enrollment at college B was how
much greater than the enrollment in college
A in 1985?
A. 650
B. 504
C. 483
D. 540
Problem 227
A group consists of n boys and n girls. If
two of the boys are replaced by two other
girls, then 49% of the group members will
be boys. Find the value of n.
A. 100
B. 49
C. 50
D. 51
Problem 228
On his Christmas Sale, a merchant marked a
pair of slipper P180.00, which is 20% off the
normal retail price. If the retail price is 50%
higher than the whole sale price, what is the
wholesale price of the slipper?
A. P18.00
B. P17.00
C. P15.00
D. P22.50
Problem 229
A certain XEROX copier produces 13
copies every 10 seconds. If the machine
operates without interruption, how many
copies will it produce in an hour?
A. 780
B. 46800
C. 1835
D. 4680
Problem 230
At a certain printing plant, each of the
machines prints 6 newspapers every second.
If all machines work together but
independently without interruption, how
many minutes will it take to print the entire
18000 newspapers? ( Hint: let x = number of
machines)
A. 50x
B. 3000/x
C. 50/x
D. 3000x
Problem 231 (ME April 1996)
A manufacturing firm maintains one product
assembly line to produce signal generators.
Weekly demand for the generators is 35
units. The line operates for 7 hours per day,
5 days per week. What is the maximum
Problem 235
The price of 8 calculators ranges from P200
to P1000.If their average price is P950,what
is the lowest possible price of any one of
the calculators?
A. 500
B. 550
C. 600
D. 650
Problem 236
A deck of 52 playing cards is cut into two
piles. The first pile contains 7 times as many
black cards as red cards. The second pile
contains the number of red cards that is an
exact multiple as the number of black cards.
How many cards are there in the first pile.
A. 14
B. 15
C. 16
D. 17
C. 7
D. 1
Problem 239 (ECE April 1998)
Find the 1987th digit in the decimal
equivalent of 1785/9999 starting from the
decimal point.
A. 1
B. 7
C. 8
D. 5
Problem 240
Find the sum of all positive integral factors
of 2048.
A. 4095
B. 3065
C. 4560
D. 1254
Problem 241
In how many ways can two integers be
selected from the numbers 1,2,3,50 so that
their difference is exactly 5?
A. 50
B. 5
C. 45
D. 41
Problem 242
A box contains 8 balls, 6 black balls.a8 red
balls, and 13 yellow balls. How many balls
must be drawn to ensure that there will be
three balls of the same color?
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11
Problem 243
B. 966.15 ft
C. 955.66 ft
D. 915.66 ft
Problem 247 (ME April 1996)
A certain steel tape is known to be 100000
feet long when the temperature of 70 .
When the tape is at a temperature of 10 ,
what reading corresponds to a distance of 90
ft? Coefficient of linear expansion of the
tape is 5.833 10-6 per .
A. 85.935
B. 88.031
C. 90.031
D. 93.031
Problem 248 (ME April 1996)
A line was measured with a steel tape when
the temperature was 30 . The measured
length of the line was found to be 1,256.271
feet. The tape was afterwards tasted when
the temperature was 10 and it was found
to be 100.042 feet long. What was the true
length of the line if the coefficient of
expansion of the tape was 0.000011 per ?
A. 1,275.075 feet
B. 1,375.575 feet
C. 1,256.547 feet
D. 1,249.385 feet
Problem 249 (ME April 1997)
The standard deviation of the numbers 1, 4,
&7 is:
A. 2.3567
B. 2.4495
C. 3.2256
D. 3.8876
Problem 250
A.
B.
C.
D.
279
341
376
254
Problem 255
The sum of all even numbers from 0 to 420
is:
A. 43410
B. 44300
C. 44310
D. 44130
Problem 256 (CE May 1997)
Which of the following numbers should be
changed to make all the numbers form an
arithmetic progression when properly
arranged?
A. 27/14
B. 33/28
C. 45/28
D. 20/14
Problem 257
The first term of an arithmetic progression
(A.P.) is 6 and the 10th term is 3 times the
second number. What is the common
difference?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Problem 258
The sum of five arithmetic means between
34 and 42 is:
A. 150
B. 160
C. 190
D. 210
Problem 259
The positive values of a so that 4x, 5x + 4,
3x2 1will be in arithmetic progression is:
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Problem 260
Solve for x if x + 3x + 5x + 7x + + 49x =
625
A.
B.
C. 1
D. 1
Problem 261
The 10th term of the series a, a-b, a-2b, is:
A. a-6b
B. a-9b
C. 2a-b
D. a+9b
Problem 262
If the sum of the first 13 terms of two
arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 7:3,
find the ratio of their corresponding 7th term.
A. 3:7
B. 1:3
C. 7:3
D. 6:7
Problem 263
If 1/x, 1/y, 1/z are in arithmetic progression,
then y is equal to:
A. X-z
B. (x+2z)
C. (x+z)/2xz
D. 2xz/(x+z)
C. 1/7
D. 1/9
Problem 270
The 10th term of the progression 6/4, 4/3,
3/2, is:
A. 12
B. 10/3
C. 12/3
D. 13/3
Problem 266
The sum of all numbers between 0 and
10000 which is exactly divisible by 77 is:
A. 546546
B. 645568
C. 645645
D. 645722
Problem 268
Find x in the series: 1, 1/3, 0.2, x.
A. 1/6
B. 1/8
(a+b)/2
1/b
ab/2
D. -6
Problem 274
There are 6 geometric means between 4 and
8748. Find the sum of all terms.
A. 13120
B. 15480
C. 10250
D. 9840
Problem 275 (ECE April 1998)
Find the sum of the infinite progression 6, 2, -2/3
A. 5/2
B. 9/2
C. 7/2
D. 11/2
Problem 276 (ECE April 1998)
Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the
Geometric Progression 2, 4, 8, 16
A. 1023
B. 2046
C. 1596
D. 225
Problem 277
The 1st, 4th, 8th terms of an A.P. are
themselves geometric progression (G.P.).
What is the common ratio of the G.P.?
A. 4/3
B. 5/3
C. 2
D. 7/3
Problem 278
Determine x so that x, 2x+7, 10x-7 will
form a geometric progression.
A. -7
B. 6
C. 7
Problem 279
The fourth term of a geometric progression
is 189 and the sixth term is 1701, the 8th
term is:
A. 5103
B. 1240029
C. 45927
D. 15309
Problem 280
The sum of the numbers in arithmetical
progression is 45. If 2 is added to the first
number, 3 to the second and 7 to the third,
the new numbers will be in geometrical
progression. Find the common difference in
A.P.
A. -5
B. 10
C. 6
D. 5
Problem 281
The geometric mean and the harmonic mean
of two numbers are 12 and 36/5
respectively. What are the numbers?
A. 36 & 4
B. 72 & 8
C. 36 & 8
D. 72 & 4
Problem 282
If x, 4x+8, 30x +24 are in geometrical
progression, find the common ratio.
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
C. 18.3
D. 19.4
Problem 287
To build a dam, 60 men must work 72 days.
If all 60 men are employed at the start but
the number is decreased by 5 men at the end
of each 12-day period, how long will it take
to complete the dam?
A. 108 days
B. 9 days
C. 94 days
D. 60 days
Problem 288 (CE November 1994)
In a benefit show, a number of wealthy men
agreed that the first one to arrive would pay
10 centavos to enter and each later arrival
would pay twice as much as the preceding
man. The total amount collected from all of
them was P104857.50. How may wealthy
men had paid?
A. 18
B. 19
C. 20
D. 21
Problem 289
Evaluate the following determinant: |
A.
B.
C.
D.
64
44
54
-44
Problem 290
The following equation involves two
determinants:
|
The value of x is:
A.
B.
C.
D.
1
3
4
3
Given matrix A = |
|
|. Find A + 2B.
A. |
B. |
C. |
D. |
-24
24
-46
46
x =|
27
-28
26
-29
|
A.
B.
C.
D.
5
-4
4
-5
Problem 294
B. |
C. |
D. |
Problem 293
Evaluate the following determinant:
D=
|; Elements
A. |
A.
B.
C.
D.
| and matrix B =
|| |
| |
x = -2; y = 6
x = 2; y = 6
x = -2; y = -6
x =2; y = -6
A.
B.
C.
D.
10
14
11
12
Problem 298
A class of 40 took examination in Algebra
and Trigonometry. If 30 passed Algebra, 36
passed Trigonometry, and 2 failed in both
subjects, the number of students who passed
the two subjects is:
A. 2
B. 8
C. 28
D. 25
Problem 299 (ECE November 1992)
The probability for the ECE board
examinees from a certain school to pass the
Mathematics subject is 3/7 and that for the
Communications subject is 5/7. If none of
the examinees failed in both subjects and
there are 4 examinees who pass both
subjects, how many examinees from the
school took the examination?
A. 28
B. 27
C. 26
D. 32
Problem 300 (EE March 1998)
In a commercial survey involving 1000
persons on brand preferences, 120 were
found to prefer brand x only, 200 persons
prefer brand y only, 150 persons prefer
brand z only, 370 prefer either brand x or y
not z, 450 prefer brand y or z but not x, and
370 prefer wither brand z or x but not y, and
none prefer all the three brands at a time.
Problem 306
In how many ways can 5 people line up to
pay their electric bills, if two particular
persons refuse to follow each other?
A. 120
B. 72
C. 90
D. 140
Problem 307
How many ways can 7 people be seated at a
round table?
A. 5040
B. 120
C. 720
D. 840
Problem 308
In how many relative orders can we seat 7
people at a round table with a certain people
side by side.
A. 144
B. 5040
C. 720
D. 1008
Problem 309
In how many ways can we seat 7 people in a
round table with a certain 3 people not in
consecutive order?
A. 576
B. 3960
C. 5320
D. 689
Problem 310
The captain of a baseball team assigns
himself to the 4th place in the batting order.
In how many ways can he assign the
remaining places to his eight teammates if
just three men are eligible for the first
position?
A. 2160
B. 40320
C. 5040
D. 15120
Problem 311
In how many ways can PICE chapter with
15 directors choose a president, a vicepresident, a secretary, a treasurer, and an
auditor, if no member can hold more than
one position?
A. 630630
B. 3300
C. 5040
D. 15120
Problem 312
How many ways can a committee of five be
selected from an organization with 35
members?
A.
B.
C.
D.
324632
425632
125487
326597
Problem 313
How many line segments can be formed by
13 distinct point?
A. 156
B. 36
C. 98
D. 78
Problem 314
In how many ways can a hostess select six
luncheon guests from 10 women if she is to
avoid having particular two of them together
at the luncheon?
A. 210
B. 84
C. 140
D. 168
Problem 315 (ECE April 1998)
A semiconductor company will hire 7 men
and 4 women. In how many ways can the
company choose from 9 men and 6 women
who qualified for the position?
A. 680
B. 840
C. 480
D. 540
Problem 316
How many ways can you invite one or more
of five friends to a party?
A. 25
B. 15
C. 31
D. 62
Problem 317
A bag contains 4 red balls, 3 green balls, and
5 blue balls. The probability of not getting a
red ball in the first draw is:
A. 2
B. 2/3
C. 1
D. 1/3
Problem 318
Which of the following cannot be a
probability?
A. 1
B. 0
C. 1/e
D. 0.434343
Problem 319 (CE May 1996)
A bag contains 3 white and 5 black balls. If
two balls are drawn in succession without
replacement, what is the probability that
both balls are black?
A. 5/28
B. 5/16
C. 5/32
D. 5/14
Problem 320
A bag contains 3 white and 5 red balls. If
two balls are drawn at random, find the
probability that both are white.
A. 3/28
B. 3/8
C. 2/7
D. 5/15
Problem 321
In problem 320, find the probability that one
ball is white and the other is red.
A.
B.
C.
D.
15/56
15/28
225/784
Problem 322
In the problem 320, find the probability that
all are of the same color.
A. 13/30
B. 14/29
C. 13/28
D. 15/28
Problem 323
The probability that both stages of a twostage rocket to function correctly is 0.92.
The reliability of the first stage is 0.97. The
reliability of the second stage is:
A. 0.948
B. 0.958
C. 0.968
D. 0.8924
Problem 324
Ricky and George each throw dice. If Ricky
gets a sum of four what is the probability
that George will get less than of four?
A.
B. 5/6
C. 9/11
D. 1/12
Problem 325
Two fair dice are thrown. What is the
probability that the sum of the dice is
divisible by 5?
A. 7/36
B. 1/9
C. 1/12
D.
Problem 330
If seven coins are tossed simultaneously,
find the probability that will just have three
heads.
A. 33/128
B. 35/128
C. 30/129
D. 37/129
Problem 331
If seven coins are tossed simultaneously,
find the probability that there will be at least
six tails.
A. 2/128
B. 3/128
C. 1/16
D. 2/16
Problem 338
A marksman hits 75% of all his targets.
What is the probability that he will hit
exactly 4 of his next ten shot?
A. 0.01622
B. 0.4055
C. 0.004055
D. 0.001622
Problem 339
A two-digit number is chosen randomly.
What is the probability that it is divisible by
7?
A. 7/50
B. 13/90
C. 1/7
D. 7/45
Problem 340
One box contains four cards numbered 1,
3,5,and 6. Another box contains three cards
numbered 2, 4, and 7. One card is drawn
from each bag. Find the probability that the
sum is even.
A. 5/12
B. 3/7
C. 7/12
D. 5/7
Problem 341
Two people are chosen randomly from 4
married couples. What is probability that
they are husband and wife?
A. 1/28
B. 1/14
C. 3/28
D. 1/7
Problem 342
D. 20 cis130
Problem 355
The value of x + y in the complex equation
3 + xi = y + 2i is:
A. 5
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Problem 356
Multiply (3-2i)(4+3i).
A. 12+i
B. 18+i
C. 6+i
D. 20+i
Problem 357 (EE October 1997)
Divide
A.
B. 1+2i
C.
D. 2+2i
Problem 358
Find the value of i9.
A. i
B. i
C. 1
D. -1
Problem 359 (ECE April 1999)
Simplify i1997+i1999, where I is an imaginary
number.
A. 1+i
B. I
C. 1-i
D. 0
Problem 360
Expand (2+ )3
A. 46+9i
B. 46-9i
C. -46-9i
D. -46+9i
Problem 361
Write -4+3i in polar form.
A. 5
B. 5
C. 5
D. 5
Problem 362
Simplify: i30-2i25+3i17.
A. I+1
B. -1-2i
C. -1+i
D. -1+5i
Problem 363 (ME April 1997)
Evaluate the value of
A. Imaginary
B. -
C.
D.
Problem 364 (EE April 1994)
Perform the indicated operation:
.
A. 21
B. 21i
C. -21i
D. -21
Problem 365 (ECE April 1999)
What is the quotient when 4+8i is divided
by i3 ?
A. 8+4i
B. -8+4i
C. 8-4i
D. -8-4i
Problem366
What is the exponential form of the complex
number 4+3i?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problem 367
What is the algebraic form of the complex
number
?
A. 12+5i
B. 5-12i
C. 12-5i
D. 5+12i
Problem 368 (ME April 1998)
Solve for x that satisfy the equation x2+36 =
9-2x2.
A. 6i
B. 3i
C. 9i
D. -9i
Problem 369
Evaluate ln (5+12i).
A. 2.565+1.176i
B. 2.365-0.256i
C. 5.625+2.112i
D. 3.214-1.254i
Problem 370 (EE April 1994)
Add the given vectors: (-4, 7) + (5, -9)
A. (1, 16)
B. (1, -2)
C. (9, 2)
D. (1, 2)
Problem 371 (EE April 1994)
Find the length of vector (2, 1,1).
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problem 372 (ECE November 1997)
Find the length of the vector (2, 4, 4).
A. 8.75
B. 6.00
C. 7.00
D. 5.18
Problem 373
If a=b and b=c, then a=c. This property of
real numbers is known as:
A. Reflexive Property
B. Symmetric Property
C. Transitive Property
D. Addition Property
Problem 374
If a=b, then b=a. This property of real
numbers is known as:
A. Reflexive Property
B. Symmetric Property
C. Transitive Property
D. Multiplication Property
Problem 375
A statement the truth of which is admitted
without proof is called:
A. An axiom
B. A postulate
C. A theorem
D. A corollary
Problem 376
In a proportion of four quantities, the first
and the fourth terms are referred to:
A. means
B. denominators
C. extremes
D. numerators
Problem 377 (ECE November 1997)
Convergent series is a sequence of
decreasing numbers or when the succeeding
term is ____ than the preceding term.
A. ten times more
B. greater
C. equal
D. lesser
Problem 378 (ECE November 1997)
It is the characteristics of a population which
is measurable.
A. Frequency
B. Distribution
C. Sample
D. Parameter
Problem 379 (ECE November 1997)
The quartile deviation is a measure of:
A. Division
B. Central tendency
C. Certainty
D. Dispersion
Problem 380 (ECE November 1995, 1997)
In complex algebra, we use a diagram to
represent a complex plane commonly called:
A. De Moivres Diagram
B. Funicular Diagram
C. Argand Diagram
D. Venn Diagram
Problem 381
A series of numbers which are perfect
square numbers (i.e. 1, 4, 9, 16, ) is
called:
A. Fourier series
B. Fermats series
C. Eulers series
D. Fibonacci numbers
Problem 382
A sequence of numbers where every term is
obtained by adding all the preceding terms
such as 1, 5, 14, 30 Is called:
A. Triangular number
B. Pyramidal number
C. Tetrahedral number
D. Eulers number
Problem 383 (ECE November 1995)
The graphical representation of the
commulative frequency distribution in a set
of statistical data is called:
A. Ogive
B. Histogram
C. Frequency polyhedron
D. Mass diagram
Problem 384 (ECE March 1996)
A sequence of numbers where the
succeeding term is greater than the
preceding term is called:
A. Dissonant series
B. Convergent series
C. Isometric series
D. Divergent series
Problem 385 (ECE March 1996)
The number 0.123123123. is
A. Irrational
B. Surd
C. Rational
D. Transcendental
Problem 386 (ECE November 1996)
An array of m n quantities which
represent a single number system composed
of elements in rows and columns is know as:
A. Transpose of a matrix
B. Determinant
C. Co-factor of a matrix
D. Matrix
Problem 387
If equals are added to equals, the sum is
equal.
A. theorem
B. postulate
C. axiom
D. corollary
Problem 388 (ECE November 1996)
Terms that differ only in numeric
coefficients are nown as:
A. unequal terms
B. unlike terms
C. like terms
D. equal terms
Problem 389 (ECE November 1996)
______ is a sequence of terms whose
reciprocals are in arithmetic progression.
A. Geometric progression
B. Harmonic progression
C. Algebraic Progression
D. Ratio and proportion
Problem 390 (ECE November 1996)
The logarithm of a number to the base e
(2.718281828) is called:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Naperian logarithm
Characteristic
Mantissa
Briggsian logarithm
Problem 396
A complex number associated with a phaseshifted sine wave in polar form whose
magnitude is in RMS and angle is equal to
the angle of the phase-shifted sine wave is
known as:
A. Argands number
B. Imaginary number
C. Phasor
D. Real number
Problem 397
In raw data, the term, which occurs most
frequently, is known as:
A. Mean
B. Median
C. Mode
D. Quartile
Problem 398
Infinity minus infinity is:
A. Infinity
B. Zero
C. Indeterminate
D. None of these
Problem 399
Any number divided by infinity is equal to:
A. I
B. Infinity
C. Zero
D. Indeterminate
Problem 400
The term in between any to terms of an
arithmetic progression is called:
A. Arithmetic mean
B. Median
C. Middle terms
D. Mean
Problem 401
Any equation which, because of some
mathematical process, has acquired an extra
root is sometimes called a:
A. Redundant equation
B. Literal equation
C. Linear equation
D. Defective equation
Problem 402
A statement that one mathematical
expression is greater than or less than
another is called:
A. inequality
B. non-absolute condition
C. absolute condition
D. conditional expression
Problem 403
A relation, in which every ordered pair (x, y)
has one and only one value of y that
corresponds to the values of x, is called:
A. Function
B. Range
C. Domain
D. Coordinates
Problem 404
An equation in which a variable appears
under the radical sign is called:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Literal equation
Radical equation
Irradical equation
Irrational equation
Problem 405
The number of favorable outcomes divided
by the number of possible outcomes:
A. Permutations
B. Probability
C. Combination
D. Chance
Problem 406
Two factors are considered essentially the
same if:
A. One is merely the negative of the
other
B. One is exactly the same of the other
C. Both of them are negative
D. Both of them are positive
Problem 407
An integer is said to be prime if:
A. It is factorable by any value
B. It is an odd integer
C. It has no other integer as factor
excepts itself or 1
D. It is an even integer
Problem 408
Equations in which the members are equal
for all permissible values of integer are
called:
A. a conditional equation
B. an identity
C. a parametric equation
D. a quadratic equation
Problem 409
B. 75
C. 90
D. 120
4. The measure 0f 1 revolutions
counter-clockwise is:
A. 540
B. 520
C. +90
D. -90
5. The measure of 2.25 revolutions
counterclockwise is:
A. -835
B. -810
C. 805
D. 810
6. Solve for :
A. 40
B. 41
C. 47
D. 43
7. What are the exact values of the
cosine and tangent trigonometric
functions of acute angle A, given
that sin A = 3/7?
A.
B.
C.
D.
B.
C. x/2
D. x
9. What is the sine of 820?
A. 0.984
B. -0.866
C. 0.866
D. -0.500
10. csc 270 = ?
A.
B. 1
C.
D. 1
11. If coversine is 0.134, find the
value of .
A. 60
B. 45
C. 30
D. 20
12. Solve for cos 72 if the given
relationship is cos 2A = 2
A
1.
A. 0.309
B. 0.258
C. 0.268
D. 0.315
13. If sin 3A = cos 6B then:
A. A + B = 180
B. A + 2B = 30
C. A 2B = 30
D. A + B = 30
14. Find the value of sin (arcos 15/17).
A. 8/17
B. 17/9
C. 8/21
D. 8/9
15. Find the value of cos [arcsin (1/3) +
arctan (2/ )]
A. ( )
B. ( )
C. ( )
D. ( )
16. If sin 40 + sin 20 = sin , find the
value of .
A. 20
B. 80
C. 120
D. 60
17. How many different value of x from
0 to 180 for the equation (2sin x
1)(cos x + 1) = 0?
A. 3
B. 0
C. 1
D. 2
18. For what value of (less than 2)
will the following equation be
satisfied?
A.
B. /4
C. 3/2
D. /2
19. Find the value of x in the equation
csc x + cot x = 3.
A. /4
B. /3
C. /2
D. /5
20. If
is 5/2, the quantity
is equivalent to:
A. 2.5
B. 0.6
C. 1.5
D. 0.4
A.
B. 1
C. 2
D. 0
28. The equation 2 sin + 2 cos 1
= is:
A. An identity
B. A parametric equation
C. A conditional equation
D. A quadratic equation
29. If x + y = 90, then
is
equal to:
A. tan x
B. cos x
C. cot x
D. sin x
30. if cos = x / 2 then 1
is
equal to:
A.
/
B.
/
C.
/
D.
/
31. Find the value in degrees of arcos
(tan 24).
A. 61.48
B. 62.35
C. 63.56
D. 60.84
32.
A. /3
B. /4
C. /6
D. /2
33. Solve for x in the equation: arctan
(2x) + arctan (x) = /4
A. 0.821
B. 0.218
C. 0.281
D. 0.182
A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 2
35. Solve for y if y = (1/sin x 1/tan
x)(1 + cos x)
A. sin x
B. cos x
C. tan x
D.
36. Solve for x: x =
A. sin
B. cos
C. 1
D. 2
37. Solve for x:
A. sin
B. -2 cos
C. cos 2
D. sin 2
38. Simplify
A. 2
B. 1
C. 2
D. 2
A. 2 cos 2x 1
B. cos 4x sin 4x
C. cos 3x sin 3x
D. 1 2 sin 2x
41. Find the value of y: y = (1 + cos
2
.
A. cos
B. sin
C. sin 2
D. cos 2
42. The equation 2 sinh x cosh x is
equal to:
A.
B.
C.
D. Cosh 2x
43. Simplifying the equation
A. 1
B.
C.
D.
44. If tan = , which of the
following is incorrect?
/
A.
B.
C.
D.
/
B. 2 mils
C. 4 mils
D. 1 mil
47. The angle or inclination of ascend
of a road having 8.25% grade is
_____degrees.
A. 5.12 degrees
B. 4.72 degrees
C. 1.86 degrees
D. 4.27 degrees
48. The sides of a right triangle is in
arithmetic progression whose
common difference if 6 cm. its area
is:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problems Triangles, Angles of Elevation
& Depression
Set 11
49. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is
34 cm. Find the length of the
shortest leg if it is 14 cm shorter
than the other leg.
A. 15 cm
B. 16 cm
C. 17 cm
D. 18 cm
50. A truck travels from point M
northward for 30 min. then eastward
for one hour, then shifted N 30 W.
if the constant speed is 40 Kph, how
far directly from M, in km. will be it
after 2 hours?
A. 43.5
B. 45.2
C. 47.9
D. 41.6
51. Two sides of a triangle measures 6
cm. and 8 cm. and their included
angle is 40. Find the third side.
A. 5.144 cm
B. 5.263 cm
C. 4.256 cm
D. 5.645 cm
52. Given a triangle: C = 100, a = 15,
b = 20. Find c:
A. 34
B. 27
C. 43
D. 35
53. Given angle A = 32, angle B = 70,
and side c = 27 units. Solve for side
a of the triangle.
A. 24 units
B. 10 units
C. 14.63 units
D. 12 units
54. In a triangle, find the side c if the
angle C = 100, side b = 20, and
side a = 15.
A. 28
B. 27
C. 29
D. 26
55. Two sides of a triangle are 50 m.
and 60 m. long. The angle included
between these sides is 30 degrees.
What is the interior angle (in
degrees) opposite the longest side?
A. 92.74
B. 93.74
C. 94.74
D. 91.74
56. The sides of a triangle ABC are AB
= 15 cm, BC = 18 cm, and CA = 24
cm. Determine the distance from the
A. 14386
B. 12493
C. 11672
D. 11223
69. A vertical pole is 10 m from a
building. When the angle of
elevation of the sum is 45, te pole
cast a shadow on the building 1 m
high. Find the height of the pole.
A. 0 meter
B. 11 meters
C. 12 meters
D. 13 meters
70. A pole cast a shadow of 15 meters
long when the angle of elevation of
the sun is 61. If the pole has leaned
15 from the vertical directly
toward the sun, what is the length of
the pole?
A. 52.43 meters
B. 54.23 meters
C. 53.25 meters
D. 53.24 meters
71. An observer wishes to determine
the height of a tower. He takes
sights at the top of the tower from A
and B, which are 50 ft. apart, at the
same elevation on a direct line with
the tower. The vertical angle at
point A is 30 and at point B is 40.
What is the height of the tower?
A. 85.6 feet
B. 143.97 feet
C. 110.29 feet
D. 92.54 feet
72. From the top of tower A, the angle
of elevation of the top of the tower
B is 46. From the foot of tower B
the angle of elevation of the top of
tower A is 28. Both towers are on a
B. 8.23 inches
C. 10.65 inches
D. 11.25 inches
80. If the bearing of A from B is 40 W,
then the bearing of B from A is:
A. N 40 E
B. N 40 W
C. N 50 E
D. N 50 W
81. A plane hillside is inclined at an
angle of 28 with the horizontal. A
man wearing skis can climb this
hillside by following a straight path
inclined at an angle of 12 to the
horizontal, but one without skis
must follow a path inclined at an
angle of only 5 with the horizontal.
Find the angle between the
directions of the two paths.
A. 13.21
B. 18.74
C. 15.56
D. 17.22
82. Calculate the area of a spherical
triangle whose radius is 5 m and
whose angles are 40, 65, and
110.
A. 12.34 sq. m.
B. 14.89 sq. m.
C. 16.45 sq. m.
D. 15.27 sq. m.
83. A right spherical triangle has an
angle C = 90, a = 50, and c = 80.
Find the side b.
A. 45.33
B. 78.66
C. 74.33
D. 75.89
2272 sq. cm
7222 sq. cm
2572 sq. cm
2722 sq. cm
D. 22 sq. m.
117. The deflection angles of any
polygon has a sum of:
A. 360
B. 720
C. 180(n 3)
D. 180 n
118. The sum of the interior angles of a
dodecagon is:
A. 2160
B. 1980
C. 1800
D. 2520
119. Each interior angle of a regular
polygon is 165. How many sides?
A. 23
B. 24
C. 25
D. 26
120. The sum of the interior angles of a
polygon is 540. Find the number of
sides.
A. 4
B. 6
C. 7
D. 5
121. The sum of the interior angles of a
polygon of n sides is 1080. Find
the value of n.
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
122. How many diagonals does a
pentedecagon have:
A. 60
B. 70
C. 80
D. 90
C. 0.727
D. 0.828
129. If a regular polygon has 27
diagonals, then it is a:
A. Hexagon
B. Nonagon
C. Pentagon
D. Heptagon
130. One side of a regular octagon is 2.
Find the area of the region inside
the octagon.
A. 19.3 sq. units
B. 13.9 sq. units
C. 21.4 sq. units
D. 31 sq. units
131. A regular octagon is inscribed in a
circle of radius 10. Find the area of
the octagon.
A. 228.2 sq. units
B. 288.2 sq. units
C. 282.8 sq. units
D. 238.2 sq. units
Problems Circles, Miscellaneous
Applications
Set 13
132. The area of a circle is 89.4 square
inches. What is the circumference?
A. 35.33 inches
B. 32.25 inches
C. 33.52 inches
D. 35.55 inches
133. A circle whose area is 452 cm
square is cut into two segment by a
chord whose distance from the
center of the circle is 6 cm. Find the
area of the larger segment in cm
square.
A. 372.5
B. 363.6
C. 368.4
D. 377.6
134. A circle is divided into two parts
by a chord, 3 cm away from the
center. Find the area of the smaller
part, in cm square, if the circles has
an area of 201 cm square.
A. 51.4
B. 57.8
C. 55.2
D. 53.7
135. A quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed
in a semi-circle with side AD
coinciding with the diameter of the
circle. If sides AB, BC, and CD are
8cm, 10cm, and 12cm long,
respectively, find the area of the
circle.
A. 317 sq. cm.
B. 356 sq. cm.
C. 456 sq. cm.
D. 486 sq. cm.
136. A semi-circle of radius 14 cm is
formed from a piece of wire. If it is
bent into a rectangle whose length is
1cm more than its width, find the
area of the rectangle.
A. 256.25 sq. cm.
B. 323.57 sq. cm.
C. 386.54 sq. cm.
D. 452.24 sq. cm
137. The angle of a sector is 30 degrees
and the radius is 15 cm. What is the
area of the sector?
A. 89.5
B. 58.9
C. 59.8
D. 85.9
C. 9
D. 4
143. A reversed curve on a railroad
track consists of two circular arcs.
The central angle of one side is 20
with radius 2500 feet, and the
central angle of the other is 25 with
radius 3000 feet. Find the total
lengths of t he two arcs.
A. 2812 ft.
B. 2218 ft.
C. 2821 ft.
D. 2182 ft.
144. Given a triangle whose sides are
24 cm, 30 cm, and 36 cm. find the
radius of a circle which is tangent to
the shortest and longest side of the
triangle, and whose center lies on
the third side.
A. 9.111 cm
B. 11.91 cm
C. 12.31 cm
D. 18 cm
145. Find the area of the largest circle
that can be cut from a triangle
whose sides are 10 cm, 18 cm, and
20 m.
A. 11
B. 12
C. 14
D. 15
146. The diameter of the circle
circumscribed about a triangle ABC
with sides a, b , c is equal to:
A. a/sin A
B. b/sin B
C. c/sin C
D. all of the above
A. 1/8
B. 5/8
C. 6/8
D. 7/8
162. Each side of a cube is increased by
1%. By what percent is the volume
of the cube increased?
A. 23.4%
B. 33.1%
C. 3%
D. 34.56%
163. If the edge of a cube is increased
by 30%, by how much is the surface
area increased?
A. 67
B. 69
C. 63
D. 65
164. Find the approximate change in
the volume of a cube of side x
inches caused by increasing its side
by 1%.
A. 0.3x3 cu. in.
B. 0.1x3 cu. in.
C. 0.02 cu. in.
D. 0.03x3 cu. in.
165. A rectangular bin 4 feet long, 3
feet wide, and 2 feet high is solidly
packed with bricks whose
dimensions are 8 in. by 4 in. by 2 in.
The number of bricks in the bin is:
A. 68
B. 386
C. 648
D. 956
166. Find the total surface area of a
cube of side 6 cm.
A. 214 sq. cm.
B. 216 sq. cm.
C. 226 sq. cm.
D. 391 ft3
176. The volume of a regular
tetrahedron of side 5 cm is:
A. 13.72 cu. cm
B. 14.73 cu.cm
C. 15.63 cu. cm
D. 17.82 cu. cm
177. A regular hexagonal pyramid
whose base perimeter is 60 cm has
an altitude of 30 cm, the volume of
the pyramid is:
A. 2958 cu. cm.
B. 2598 cu. cm.
C. 2859 cu. cm.
D. 2589 cu. cm.
178. A frustum of a pyramid has an
upper base 100 m by 10 m and a
lower base of 80 m by 8 m. if the
altitude of the frustum is 5 m, find
its volume.
A. 4567.67 cu. m.
B. 3873.33 cu. m.
C. 4066.67 cu. m.
D. 2345.98 cu. m.
179. The altitude of the frustum of a
regular rectangular pyramid is 5m
the volume is 140 cu. m. and the
upper base is 3m by 4m. What are
the dimensions of the lower base in
m?
A. 9 x 10
B. 6 x 8
C. 4.5 x 6
D. 7.50 x 10
180. The frustum of a regular triangular
pyramid has equilateral triangles for
its bases. The lower and upper base
edges are 9m and 3m, respectively.
If the volume is 118.2 cu. m.., how
far apart are the base?
A. 9m
B. 8m
C. 7m
D. 10m
181. A cylindrical gasoline tank, lying
horizontally, 0.90 m. in diameter
and 3 m long is filled to a depth of
0.60 m. How many gallons of
gasoline does it contain? Hint: One
cubic meter = 265 gallons
A. 250
B. 360
C. 300
D. 270
182. A closed cylindrical tank is 8 feet
long and 3 feet in diameter. When
lying in a horizontal position, the
water is 2 feet deep. If the tank is
the vertical position, the depth of
water in the tank is:
A. 5.67 m
B. 5.82 m
C. 5.82 ft
D. 5.67 ft
183. A circular cylinder is
circumscribed about a right prism
having a square base one meter on
an edge. The volume of the cylinder
is 6.283 cu. m. find its altitude in m.
meter on an edge. The volume of
the cylinder is 6.283 cu. m. Find its
altitude in m.
A. 5
B. 4.5
C. 69.08
D. 4
184. If 23 cubic meters of water are
poured into a conical vessel, it
reaches a depth of 12 cm. how
A. 52.7 m2
B. 48.7 m2
C. 46.6 m2
D. 54.6 m2
198. If the surface area of a sphere is
increased by 21%, its volume is
increased by:
A. 13.31%
B. 33.1%
C. 21%
D. 30%
199. The surface area of the sphere is
4 2. Find the percentage increase
in its diameter when the surface
area increases by 21%.
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 15%
D. 20%
200. Find the percentage increase in
volume of a sphere if its surface
area is increased by 21%
A. 30.2%
B. 33.1%
C. 34.5%
D. 30.9%
201. The volume of a sphere is
increased by how much if its
surface area is increased by 20%?
A. 32.6%
B. 33%
C. 44%
D. 72.8%
202. Given two spheres whose
combined volume is known to be
819 cu. m. if their radii are in the
ratio 3:4, what is the volume of the
smaller sphere?
A. 576 cu. m.
B. 243 cu. m.
C. 343 cu. m.
D. 476 cu. m.
203. How much will the surface area of
a sphere be increased if its radius is
increased by 5%?
A. 25%
B. 15.5%
C. 12.5%
D. 10.25%
204. The volume of a sphere is 904.78
cu. m. Find the volume of the
spherical segment of height 4m.
A. 234.57 cu. m.
B. 256.58 cu. m.
C. 145.69 cu. m.
D. 124.58 cu. m.
205. A sphere of radius r just fits into a
cylindrical container of radius r and
altitude 2r. Find the empty space in
the cylinder.
A. (8/9) 3
3
B. (20/27)
C. (4/5) 3
D. (2/3) 3
206. If a solid steel ball is immersed in
an eight cm. diameter cylinder, it
displaces water to a depth of 2.25
cm. the radius of the ball is:
A. 3 cm
B. 6 cm
C. 9 cm
D. 12 cm
207. The diameter of two spheres is in
the ratio 2:3. If the sum of their
volumes is 1,260 cu. m., the volume
of the larger sphere is:
A. 972 cu. m.
B. 927 cu. m.
C. 856 cu. m.
D. 865 cu. m.
C. 2542
D. 2472
213. Find the volume of a spherical
segment of radius 10 m and the
altitude 5 m.
A. 654.5 cu. m.
B. 659.8 cu. m.
C. 675.2 cu. m.
D. 680.5 cu. m.
214. Find the volume of a spherical
wedge of radius 10 cm. and central
angle 50.
A. 425.66 sq. m.
B. 431.25 sq. m.
C. 581.78 sq. m.
D. 444.56 sq. m.
215. Determine the area of the zone of a
sphere of radius 8 in. and altitude 12
in.
A. 192
B. 198
C. 185
D. 195
216. The corners of a cubical block
touch the closed spherical shell that
encloses it. The volume of the box
is 2744 cc. What volume in cc,
inside the shell is not occupied by
the block?
A. 1356 cm3
B. 4721 cm3
C. 3423 cm3
D. 7623 cm3
217. A cubical container that measures
2 inches on each side is tightly
packed with 8 marbles and is filled
with water. All 8 marbles are in
contact with the walls of the
container and the adjacent marbles.
All of the marbles are of the same
D. 2847 cc
226. The base of a certain solid is a
triangle of base b and altitude h. if
all sections perpendicular to the
altitude of the triangle are regular
hexagons, find the volume of the
solid.
A.
B.
C.
D.
227. The volume generated by the
circle by the circle
revolved about the
line 2x 3y 12 = 0 is:
A. 3242 cubic units
B. 3342 cubic units
C. 3452 cubic units
D. 3422 cubic units
228. The volume generated by rotating
the curve
about
the line 4x + 3y = 20 is:
A. 4
B. 58 2
C. 42
D. 48 2
229. Find the volume generated by
revolving the area bounded by the
ellipse
= 3.
A. 347.23 cu. units
B. 355.31 cu. units
C. 378.43 cu. units
D. 389.51 cu. units
230. The area in the second quadrant of
the circle
is revolved
about the line y + 10 = 0. What is
the volume generated?
A. 2218.6
B. 2228.8
C. 2233.4
D. 2208.5
231. A square area of edge a revolves
about a line through one vertex,
making an angle with an edge and
not crossing the square. Find the
volume generated.
A. 3 a3 (sin + cos )
B. a3 (sin + cos ) / 2
C.
a3 (sin + cos )
D. a3 (sin + cos )
232. Given an ellipse whose semimajor axis is 6 cm. and semi-minor
axis is 3 cm. what is the volume
generated if it is revolved about the
minor axis?
A. 36 cu. cm.
B. 72 cu. cm.
C. 96 cu. cm
D. 144 cu. cm
233. A square hole 2 x 2 is cut
through a 6-inch diameter long
along its diameter and perpendicular
to its axis. Find the volume of wood
that was removed.
A. 27.32 cu. in.
B. 23.54 cu. in.
C. 21.78 cu. in.
D. 34.62 cu. in.
Part 5
Analytical Geometry
Problems Points, Lines, Circles
Set 16
234. State the quadrant in which the
coordinate (15, -2) lies.
A. I
B. IV
C. II
D. III
235. Of what quadrant is A, if sec A is
positive and csc A is negative?
A. III
B. I
C. IV
D. II
236. The segment from (-1, 4) to (2, -2)
is extended three times its own
length. The terminal point is
A. (11, -18)
B. (11, -24)
C. (11, -20)
D. (-11, -20)
237. The midpoint of the line segment
between P1(x, y) and P2(-2, 4) is
Pm(2, -1). Find the coordinate of P1.
A. (6, -5)
B. (5, -6)
C. (6, -6)
D. (-6, 6)
238. Find the coordinates of the point
P(2,4) with respect to the translated
axis with origin at (1,3).
A. (1, -1)
B. (1, 1)
C. (-1, -1)
D. (-1, 1)
239. Find the median through (-2, -5) of
the triangle whose vertices are (-6,
2), (2, -2), and (-2, -5).
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
240. Find the centroid of a triangle
whose vertices are (2, 3), (-4, 6) and
(2, -6).
A. (0, 1)
B. (0, -1)
C. (1, 0)
D. (-1, 0)
241. Find the area of triangle whose
vertices are A (-3, -1), B(5, 3) and
(2, -8)
A. 34
B. 36
C. 38
D. 32
242. Find the distance between the
points (4, -2) and (-5, 1)
A. 4.897
B. 8.947
C. 7.149
D. 9.487
243. Find the distance between A(4, -3)
and B(-2, 5).
A. 11
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
244. If the distance between the points
(8, 7) and (3, y) is 13, what is the
value of y?
A. 5
B. -19
C. 19 or -5
D. 5 or -19
245. The distance between the points
(sin x, cos x) and (cos x, -sin x) is:
A. 1
B.
C. 2 sin x cos x
D. 4 sin x cos x
246. Find the distance from the point
(2, 3) to the line 3x + 4y + 9 = 0.
A. 5
B. 5.4
C. 5.8
D. 6.2
247. Find the distance from the point
(5, -3) to the line 7x - 4y - 28 = 0.
A. 2.62
B. 2.36
C. 2.48
D. 2.54
248. How far is the line 3x 4y + 15 =
0 from the origin?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
249. Determine the distance from (5,
10) to the line x y = 0
A. 3.86
B. 3.54
C. 3.68
D. 3.72
250. The two points on the lines 2x +
3y +4 = 0 which are at distance 2
from the line 3x + 4y 6 = 0 are:
A. (-8, -8) and (-16, -16)
B. (-44, 64) and (-5, 2)
C. (-5.5, 1) and (-5, 2)
D. (64, -44) and (4, -4)
251. The intercept form for algebraic
straight-line equation is:
A.
B.
C.
D.
252. Find the slope of the line defined
by y x = 5
A. 1
B. -1/2
C.
D. 5 + x
D. 8x + 4y = 6
259. The equation of the line through
(1, 2) and parallel to the line 3x 2y
+ 4 = 0 is:
A. 3x 2y + 1 = 0
B. 3x 2y 1 = 0
C. 3x + 2y + 1 = 0
D. 3x + 2y 1 = 0
260. If the points (-3, -5), (x, y), and (3,
4) lie on a straight line, which of the
following is correct?
A. 3x + 2y 1 = 0
B. 2x + 3y + 1 = 0
C. 2x + 3y 1 = 0
D. 3x 2y 1 = 0
261. One line passes through the points
(1, 9) and (2, 6), another line passes
through (3, 3) and (-1, 5). The acute
angle between the two lines is:
A. 30
B. 45
C. 60
D. 135
262. The two straight lines 4x y + 3 =
0 and 8x 2y + 6 = 0
A. Intersects at the origin
B. Are coincident
C. Are parallel
D. Are perpendicular
263. A line which passes through (5, 6)
and (-3. -4) has an equation of
A. 5x + 4y + 1 = 0
B. 5x - 4y - 1 = 0
C. 5x - 4y + 1 = 0
D. 5x + y - 1 = 0
264. Find the equation of the line with
slope of 2 and y-intercept of -3.
A. y = -3x + 2
B. y = 2x 3
C. y = 2/3 x + 1
D. y = 3x 2
265. What is the equation of the line
that passes through (4, 0) and is
parallel to the line x y 2 = 0?
A. y + x + 4 = 0
B. y - x + 4 = 0
C. y - x - 4 = 0
D. y + x - 4 = 0
266. Determine B such that 3x + 2y 7
= 0 is perpendicular to 2x By + 2
=0
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
267. The equation of a line that
intercepts the x-axis at x = 4 and the
y-axis at y = -6 is:
A. 2x 3y = 12
B. 3x + 2y = 12
C. 3x 2y = 12
D. 2x 37 = 12
268. How far from the y-axis is the
center of the curve 2x2 + 2y2 + 10x
6y 55 = 0?
A. -3.0
B. 2.75
C. -3.25
D. 2.5
269. Find the area of the circle whose
center is at (2,-5) and tangent to the
line 4x + 3y 8 = 0.
A. 6
B. 9
C. 3
D. 12
270. Determine the area enclosed by the
curve
A. 15
B. 225
C. 12
D. 144
271. Find the shortest distance from the
point (1, 2) to appoint on the
circumference of the circle defined
by the equation
A. 5.61
B. 5.71
C. 5.81
D. 5.91
272. Determine the length of the chord
common to the circles
= 64
and
A. 13.86
B. 12.82
C. 13.25
D. 12.28
273. If (3, -2) is on a circle with center
(-1, 1), then the area of the circle is:
A. 5
B. 25
C. 4
D. 3
274. The radius of the circle
is:
A.
B. 33/16
C.
D. 17
275. What is the radius of the circle
with the following equation?
A. 16/9
B. 4/3
C. 4
D. 8/3
277. Find the center of the circle
.
A. (3, -2)
B. (3, 2)
C. (-3, 2)
D. (-3, -2)
278. Determine the equation of the
circle whose center is at (4, 5) and
tangent to the circle whose equation
is
.
A.
B.
C.
D.
279. The equation of the circle with
center at (-2, 3) and which is
tangent to the line 20x 21y 42 =
0.
A.
B.
C.
D.
280. A circle has a diameter whose
ends are at (-3, 2) and (12, -6). Its
Equation is:
A.
B.
C.
A. 3.46
B. 5
C. 7
D. 6
276. The diameter of a circle described
by
is:
D.
281. Find the equation of the circle with
center on x + y = 4 and 5x + 2y + 1
= 0 and having a radius of 3.
A.
B.
C.
D.
282. If (3, -2) lies on the circle with
center (-1, 1) then the equation of
the circle is:
A.
B.
C.
D.
283. Find the equation of k for which
the equation
represents a point circle.
A. 5
B. -5
C. 6
D. -6
Problems Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola,
Polar, Space
Set 17
284. The vertex of the parabola
is at:
A. (-3, 3)
B. (3, 3)
C. (-3, 3)
D. (-3, -3)
285. The length of the latus rectum of
the parabola
is:
A. 4p
B. 2p
C. P
D. -4p
286. Given the equation of the
parabola:
The length of its latus rectum is:
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
287. What is the length of the latus
rectum of the curve
A. 12
B. -3
C. 3
D. -12
288. Find the equation of the directrix
of the parabola
A. x = 8
B. x = 4
C. x = -8
D. x = -4
289. The curve y = opens:
A. Upward
B. To the left
C. To the right
D. Downward
290. The parabola y = opens:
A. To the right
B. To the left
C. Upward
D. Downward
291. Find the equation of the axis of
symmetry of the function y =
2
A. 4x + 7 = 0
B. x 2 = 0
C. 4x 7 = 0
D. 7x + 4 = 0
292. Find the equation of the locus of
the center of the circle which moves
so that it is tangent to the y-axis and
to the circle of radius one (1) with
center at (2,0).
A.
B.
C. 2
D.
293. Find the equation of the parabola
with vertex at (4, 3) and focus at (4,
-1).
A.
B.
C.
D.
294. Find the area bounded by the
curves
,x4=
0, the x-axis, and the y-axis.
A. 10.67 sq. units
B. 10.33 sq. units
C. 9.67 sq. units
D. 8 sq. units
295. Find the area (in sq. units)
bounded by the parabolas
and
A. 11.7
B. 10.7
C. 9.7
D. 4.7
296. The length of the latus rectum of
the curve (x 2)2 / 4 = (y + 4)2 / 25
= 1 is:
A. 1.6
B. 2.3
C. 0.80
D. 1.52
297. Find the length of the latus rectum
of the following ellipse:
25
A. 3.4
B. 3.2
C. 3.6
D. 3.0
298. If the length of the major and
minor axes of an ellipse is 10 cm
C. 3
D. -3
314. What is the equation of the
asymptote of the hyperbola
A. 2x 3y = 0
B. 3x 2y = 0
C. 2x y = 0
D. 2x + y = 0
315. The graph y = (x 1) / (x + 2) is
not defined at:
A. 0
B. 2
C. -2
D. 1
316. The equation x2 + Bx + y2 + Cy +
D = 0 is:
A. Hyperbola
B. Parabola
C. Ellipse
D. Circle
317. The general second degree
equation has the form Ax2 + Bxy +
Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 and
describes an ellipse if:
A. B2 4AC = 0
B. B2 4AC > 0
C. B2 4AC = 1
D. B2 4AC < 0
318. Find the equation of the tangent to
the circle x2 + y2 34 = 0 through
point (3, 5).
A. 3x + 5y -34 = 0
B. 3x 5y 34 = 0
C. 3x + 5y + 34 = 0
D. 3x 5y + 34 = 0
319. Find the equation of the tangent to
the curve x2 + y2 + 4x + 16y 32 =
0 through (4, 0).
A. 3x 4y + 12 = 0
B. 3x 4y 12 = 0
C. 3x + 4y + 12 = 0
D. 3x + 4y - 12 = 0
320. Find the equation of the normal to
the curve y2 + 2x + 3y = 0 though
point (-5,2)
A. 7x + 2y + 39 = 0
B. 7x - 2y + 39 = 0
C. 2x - 7y - 39 = 0
D. 2x + 7y - 39 = 0
321. Determine the equation of the line
tangent to the graph y = 2x2 + 1, at
the point (1, 3).
A. y = 4x + 1
B. y = 4x 1
C. y = 2x 1
D. y = 2x + 1
322. Find the equation of the tangent to
the curve x2 + y2 = 41 through (5,
4).
A. 5x + 4y = 41
B. 4x 5y = 41
C. 4x + 5y = 41
D. 5x 4y = 41
323. Find the equation of a line normal
to the curve x2 = 16y at (4, 1).
A. 2x y 9 = 0
B. 2x y + 9 =
C. 2x + y 9 = 0
D. 2x + y + 9 = 0
324. What is the equation of the tangent
to the curve 9x2 + 25y2 225 = 0 at
(0, 3)?
A. y + 3 = 0
B. x + 3 = 0
C. x 3 = 0
D. y 3 = 0
325. What is the equation of the normal
to the curve x2 + y2 = 25 at (4, 3)?
A. 3x 4y = 0
B. 5x + 3y = 0
C. 5x 3y = 0
D. 3x + 4y = 0
326. The polar form of the equation 3x
+ 4y 2 = 0 is:
A. 3r sin + 4r cos = 2
B. 3r cos + 4r sin = -2
C. 3r cos + 4r sin = 2
D. 3r sin + 4r tan = -2
327. The polar form of the equation 3x
+ 4y 2 = 0 is:
A. r2 = 8
B.
C.
D. r2
328. the distance between points (5,
30) and (-8, -50) is:
A. 9.84
B. 10.14
C. 6.13
D. 12.14
329. Convert =
to Cartesian
equation.
A. x =
B. y = x
C. 3y =
D. y =
330. The point of intersection of the
planes x + 5y 2z = 9, 3x 2y + z
= 3, and x + y + z = 2 is:
A. (2, 1, -1)
B. (2, 0, -1)
C. (-1, 1, -1)
D. (-1, 2, 1)
331. A warehouse roof needs a
rectangular skylight with vertices
(3, 0, 0), (3, 3, 0), (0, 3, 4), and (0,
0, 4). If the units are in meter, the
area of the skylight is:
A. 12 sq. m.
B. 20 sq. m.
C. 15 sq. m.
D. 9 sq. m.
332. The distance between points in
space coordinates are (3, 4, 5) and
(4, 6, 7) is:
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
333. What is the radius of the sphere
with center at origin and which
passes through the point (8, 1, 6)?
A. 10
B. 9
C.
D. 10.5
Part 6
Differential Calculus
Problems Limits, Differentiation, Rate
of Change, Slope
Set 18
334. Evaluate
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
335. Simplify the expression:
(
A.
B.
C.
D.
1
8
0
16
A. Infinity
B.
C.
D.
342. Find dy/dx if y = 52x-1
A. 52x-1 ln 5
B. 52x-1 ln 25
C. 52x-1 ln 10
D. 52x-1 ln 2
343. Find dy/dx if y =
A.
/ 2
B.
C.
D.
344. Find dy/dx if y =
A. 4t3 + 14t2
B. t3 + 4t
C. 4t3 + 14t
D. 4t3 + t
345. Evaluate the first derivative of the
implicit function: 4x2 + 2xy + y2 = 0
A.
B.
C.
D.
346. Find the derivative of (x + 5) /
(
with respect to x.
A. DF(x) = (
/
2
(
B. DF(x) = (
/
2
(
C. DF(x) = (
/
2
(
D. DF(x) = (
/
2
(
347. If a simple constant, what is the
derivative of y = xa?
A. a xa-1
B. (a 1)x
C. xa-1
D. ax
B. -3x /
C. -2 /
D. -3x /
353. Differentiate ax2 + b to the
power.
A. -2ax
B. 2ax
C. 2ax + b
D. ax + 2b
354. Find dy/dx if y = ln
A. / ln x
B. x / ln x
C. 1 / 2x
D. 2 / x
355. Evaluate the differential of tan .
A. ln sec d
B. ln cos d
C. sec tan d
D. sec2 d
356. If y = cos x, what is dy/dx?
A. sec x
B. sec x
C. sin x
D. sin x
357. Find dy/dx: y = sin (ln x2).
A. 2 cos (ln x2)
B. 2 cos (ln x2) / x
C. 2x cos (ln x2)
D. 2 cos (ln x2) / x2
358. The derivative of ln (cos x) is:
A. sec x
B. sec x
C. tan x
D. tan x
359. Find the derivative of arcos 4x
with respect to x.
A. -4 / [1 (4x)^2]^2
B. -4 / [1 (4x)]^0.5
C. 4 / [1 (4x)^2]^0.5
D. -4 / [(4x)^2 - 1]^0.5
360. What is the first derivative of y =
arcsin 3x.
A.
B.
C.
D.
D. -1 / x2
362. Find the second derivative of y =
x-2 at x = 2.
A. 96
B. 0.375
C. -0.25
D. -0.875
363. Given the function f(x) = x3 5x +
2, find the value of the first
derivative at x = 2, f (2).
A. 7
B. 3x2 5
C. 2
D. 8
364. Given the function f(x) = x to the
3rd power 6x + 2, find the value of
the first derivative at x = 2, f(2)
A. 6
B. 3x2 5
C. 7
D. 8
365. Find the partial derivatives with
respect to x of the function: xy2 5y
+ 6.
A. y2 5
B. xy 5y
C. y2
D. 2xy
366. Find the point in the parabola y2 =
4x at which the rate of change of the
ordinate and abscissa are equal.
A. (1, 2)
B. (2, 1)
C. (4, 4)
D. (-1, 4)
367. Find the slope of the line tangent
to the curve y = x3 2x + 1 at x = 1.
A. 1
B.
C. 1/3
D.
368. Determine the slope of the curve
x^2 + y^2 6x 4y 21 = 0 at (0,
7).
A. 3/5
B. -2/5
C. -3/5
D. 2/5
369. Find the slope of the tangent to a
parabola y = x2 at a point on the
curve where x = .
A. 0
B. 1
C.
D. -1/2
370. Find the slope of the ellipse x2 +
4y2 10x + 16y + 5 = 0 at the point
where y = -2 + 80.5 and x = 7.
A. -0.1654
B. -0.1538
C. -0.1768
D. -0.1463
371. Find the slope of the tangent to the
curve y = x4 2x2 + 8 through point
(2, 16).
A. 20
B. 1/24
C. 24
D. 1/20
372. Find the slope of the tangent to the
curve y2 = 3x2 + 4 through point (-2,
4)
A. -3/2
B. 3/2
C. 2/3
D. -2/3
373. Find the slope of the line whose
parametric equations are x = 4t + 6
and y = t 1.
A. -4
B.
C. 4
D. -1/4
374. What is the slope of the curve x2 +
y2 6x + 10y + 5 = 0 at (1, 0).
A. 2/5
B. 5/2
C. -2/5
D. -5/2
375. Find the slope of the curve y = 6(4
+ x) at (0, 12).
A. 0.67
B. 1.5
C. 1.33
D. 0.75
376. Find the acute angle that the curve
y = 1 3x2 cut the x-axis.
A. 77
B. 75
C. 79
D. 120
377. Find the angle that the line 2y 9x
18 = 0 makes with the x-axis.
A. 74.77
B. 4.5
C. 47.77
D. 77.47
378. Find the equation of the tangent to
the curve y = x + 2x1/3 through point
(8, 12)
A. 7x 6y + 14 = 0
B. 8x + 5y + 21 = 0
C. 5x 6y 15 = 0
D. 3x 2y 1 = 0
379. What is the radius of curvature at
point (1, 2) of the curve 4x y2 = 0?
A. 6.21
B. 5.21
C. 5.66
D. 6.66
A. 16.14 cm
B. 32.28 cm
C. 18.41 cm
D. 28.74 cm
402. The altitude of a cylinder of
maximum volume that can be
inscribed in a right circular cone of
radius r and height h is:
A. h/3
B. 2h/3
C. 3h/2
D. h/4
Problems Integration
Set 20
Problem 1 (ME April 1997)
Integrate:
A.
+
C.
B.
D. 2x
Problem 4 (CE May 1995)
What is the integral of
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 5 (Me October 1997)
The integral of
with respect to ;
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 6 (ME April 1998)
Integrate
A.
B.
C.
+
D.
B.
D.
Problem 7
Evaluate
A.
C.
A.
C.
B.
D.
B.
D.
Problem 3 (CE May 1994)
Evaluate the integral of
Problem 8
Evaluate
A.
C.
B.
D.
A.
C.
Problem 9
Evaluate
Evaluate
A.
A.
C.
C.
B.
D.
B.
D.
Problem 10
Evaluate
Problem 15
Evaluate the integral of
A.
A.
C.
B.
C.
D.
B.
Problem 11
Evaluate
D.
.
Problem 16
Evaluate
A.
C.
B. (2/3)
D.
A.
C.
B.
Problem 12
D.
Evaluate
Problem 17
Evaluate
A.
C.
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 13
Evaluate
B.
D.
Problem 18
Integrate the square root of
A.
A.
C. -
C.
B.
D.
Problem 14
B.
D.
with
if
.
from 0
C.
B.
D.
A. 25.6
B. 28.1
C. 12.8
D. 56.2
Problem 5
Find the area of the region bounded by one
loop of the curve
A.
sq. units
sq. units
B.
sq. units
(
sq. units
C.
D.
C.
D.
C. 30
D. 32
C.
D.
Problem 9
Find the curved surface (area) of the solid
generated by revolving the part of the curve
y = x2 from (0, 0) to (
about the yaxis.
A.
sq. units
C.
sq. units
B.
sq. units
D.
sq. units
Problem 10
Find the volume generated by rotating the
region bounded by y = x, x = 1, and y2 = 4x,
about the x-axis.
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 11 (CE November 1995)
The area bounded by the curve y2 = 12x and
the line x = 3 is revolved about the line x =
3. What is the volume generated?
A. 186
C. 181
B. 179
D. 184
Problem 17
A solid formed by revolving about the yaxis, the area bounded by the curve y = x4,
the y-axis, and the line y = 16. Find its
centroid.
A. (0, 9.6)
C. (0,
8.3)
B. (0, 12.4)
D. (0,
12.8)
Problem 18 (CE November 1998)
A solid is formed by revolving about the yaxis, the area bounded by the curve x3 = y,
the y-axis and the line y = 8. Find its
centroid.
A. (0, 4.75)
C. (0,
5.25)
B. (0, 4.5)
D. (0,
5)
Problem 19 (CE November 1995)
Find the moment of inertia of the area
bounded by the parabola y2 = 4x, x-axis and
the line x = 1, with respect to the x-axis.
A. 1.067
C.
0.968
B. 1.244
D.
0.878
Problem 20
Find the work done in stretching a spring of
natural length 8 cm, from 10 cm to 13 cm.
Assume a force of 6 N is needed to hold it at
a length of 11 cm.
A. 21 N-m
C. 0.21
N-m
B. 2.1 N-m
D.
0.021 N-m
Problem 21
A conical tank that is 5 meters high has a
radius of 2 meters, and is filled with a liquid
that weighs 800 kg per cubic meter. How
much work is done in discharging all the
liquid at a point 3 meters above the top of
the tank?
A. 21,256
23,457
B. 21,896
22,667
kg-m
kg-m
kg-m
kg-m
C.
D.
Problem 22
How much work is required to pump all the
water from a right circular cylindrical tank
that is 8 feet in diameter and 9 feet tall, if it
is emptied at a point 1 foot above the top of
the tank?
A. 49,421 kg-m
C.
54,448 kg-m
B. 52,316 kg-m
D.
56,305 kg-m
Problem 23
A 60-m cable that weighs 4 kg/m has a 500kg weight attached at the end. How much
work is done in winding-up the last 20 m of
the cable?
A. 9,866 kg-m
C.
12,500 kg-m
B. 10,800 kg-m
D.
15,456 kg-m
Problem 24
A uniform chain the weighs 0.50 kg per
meter has a leaky 15-liter bucket attached to
it. If the bucket is full of liquid when 30
meters of chain is out and half-full when no
chain is out, how much work is done in
winding the chain? Assume that the liquid
leaks out at a uniform rate and weighs 1 kg
per liter.
A. 356.2 kg-m
C.
562.5 kg-m
B. 458.2 kg-m
D.
689.3 kg-m
Problem 25 (ECE Board November 1995)
The velocity of a body is given by v(t)
, where the velocity is given in
Problem 2
Obtain the differential equation of all
straight lines with algebraic sum of the
intercepts fixed as k.
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 3
Obtain the differential equation of all
straight lines at a fixed distance p from the
origin.
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 4 (CE May 1997)
Determine the differential equation of the
family of lines passing through the origin.
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problems Differential
Equations & Application
Set 22
Problem 1
Problem 5
Obtain the differential equation of all circles
with center on line y = -x and passing
through the origin.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problem 6
Obtain the differential equation of a
parabola with axis parallel to the x-axis.
A. ( )
C.
( )
B.
D.
Problem 7
Obtain the particular solution of
when
o.
A.
o
C.
o
B.
o
D.
o
Problem 11
Obtain the particular solution of
when
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 12
Solve the equation
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 13
Solve the equation (
A.
C.
B.
Problem 8
Obtain the general solution of the
differential
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 9
Obtain the general solution of
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 10
Solve the equation
.
A.
C.
B.
D.
D.
Problem 14
Solve the equation
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 15
Solve
A.
C.
B.
D.
B. it is homogeneous
C. it is separable
D. it can be solved using the integrating
factor
Problem 16
Solve the equation
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 17
Solve the equation
A. | |
C. |
|
B. |
D. |
Problem 22
A tank contains 400 liters of brine holding
100 kg of salt in solution. Water containing
125 g of salt per liter flows into the tank at
the rate of 12 liters per minute, and the
mixture, kept uniform by stirring, flows out
at the same rate. Find the amount of salt at
the end of 90 minutes.
A. 53.36 kg
C. 53.63 kg
B. 0
D. 65.33 kg
|
|
Problem 18
Solve the equation
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 19
Solve the equation
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 20
The differential equation
can
Problem 23
Under certain conditions, cane sugar in
water is converted into dextrose at a rate
proportional to the amount that is
unconverted at any time. If, of 75 kg at time
t = 0, 8kg are converted during the first 30
minutes, find the amount converted in 2
hours.
A. 72.73 kg
C. 27.23 kg
B. 23.27 kg
D. 32.72 kg
Problem 24
A thermometer reading 18 oC is brought into
a room where the temperature is 70 oC; 1
minute later the thermometer reading is 31
o
C. Determine the thermometer reading 5
minutes after it is brought into the room.
A. 62.33 oC
C. 56.55 oC
B. 58.99 oC
D. 57.66 oC
Problems Statics,
Translation, Rotation
Set 23
Problem 25
Solve the equation
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 26
The equation
equation of
A.
is the general
C.
B.
D.
Problem 27
Given the following simultaneous
differential equations:
.
Solve for
A.
B.
C.
D.
Problem 1
The weight of a mass of 10 kilograms at a
location where g = 9.77 m/s2 is:
A. 79.7 N
C. 97.7
N
B. 77.9 N
D. 977
N
Problem 2 (ME April 1997)
What is the resultant velocity of a point of xcomponent x
, and y-component
at time
y
A. 63.1327
C.
64.1327
B. 62.1327
D.
74.1327
Problem 3
A boat has a speed of 8 mph in still water
attempts to go directly across a river with a
current of 3 mph. What is the effective
speed of the boat?
A. 8.35 mph
C. 7.42
mph
B. 8.54 mph
D. 6.33
mph
Problem 4
A ship moving North at 10 mph. A
passenger walks Southeast across the deck at
5 mph. In what direction and how fast is the
man moving, relative to the earths surface.
A. N 28o40W; 7.37 mph
C. N
o
61 20W; 7.37 mph
B. N 61o20E; 7.37 mph
D. N
28o40E; 7.37 mph
Problem 5
A man wishes to cross due west on a river
which is flowing due north at the rate of 3
mph. If he can row 12 mph in still water,
Problem 8
A 10-kg weight is suspended by a rope from
a ceiling. If a horizontal force of 5.80 kg is
applied to the weight, the rope will make an
angle with the vertical equal to:
A. 60o
C. 45o
B. 30o
D. 75o
Problem 9
A 100 kN block slides down a place inclined
at an angle of 30o with the horizontal.
Neglecting friction, find the force that
causes the block to slide.
A. 86.6 kN
C. 20
kN
B. 80 kN
D. 50
kN
Problem 10
A. 1020 N
4236 N
B. 1160 N
5205 N
C.
D.
Problem 15
A 500 kg block is resting on a 30o inclined
plane with a
Find the required force
P acting horizontally that will start the block
up the plane.
A. 4236 N
C.
5205 N
B. 1160 N
D.
2570 N
Problem 16 (ME April 1996)
What is the acceleration of the body that
increases in velocity from 20 m/s to 40 m/s
in 3 seconds? Answer in S.I. units.
A. 8 m/s2
C. 5
2
m/s
B. 6.67 m/s2
D. 7
2
m/s
Problem 17 (CE May 1996)
From a speed of 75 kph, a car decelerates at
the rate of 500 m/min2 along a straight path.
How far in meters will it travel in 45 sec?
A. 795
C. 797
B. 791
D. 793
Problem 18 (CE November 1997)
With a starting speed of 30 kph at point A, a
car accelerates uniformly. After 18 minutes,
it reaches point B, 21 km from A. Find the
acceleration of the car in m/s2.
A. 0.126 m/s2
C.
0.0206 m/s2
B. 0.0562 m/s2
D. 3.42
m/s2
Problem 19 (CE November 1996)
B. 2.39 ft/s2
ft/s2
D. 2.93
Problem 29
A bullet is fired at an initial velocity of 350
m/s and an angle of 50 o with the horizontal.
Neglecting air resistance, find its range on
the horizontal plane through the point it was
fired.
A. 12,298 m
C.
12.298 m
B. 12.298 km
D.
12,298 cm
Problem 30
A bullet is fired at an initial velocity of 350
m/s and an angle of 50 o with the horizontal.
Neglecting air resistance, how long will the
bullet travel before hitting the ground?
A. 54.66 min.
C.
54.66 sec
B. 56.42 sec
D.
56.42 min.
Problem 31 (ME Board October 1997)
The muzzle velocity of a projectile is 1,500
fps and the distance of the target is 10 miles.
What must be the angle of elevation of the
gun?
A. 25o 32
C. 24o
32
B. 23o 34
D. 26o
34
Problem 32 (ME October 1997)
A shot is fired at an angle of 45o with the
horizontal and a velocity of 300 ft per
Problem 36
A coin is tossed vertically upward from the
ground at a velocity of 12 m/s. How long
will the coin touch the ground?
A. 4.35 sec.
C. 2.45
sec.
B. 3.45 sec.
sec.
D. 1.45
Problem 41
A plane is flying horizontally 350 kph at an
altitude of 420 m. At this instant, a bomb is
released. How far horizontally from this
point will the bomb hit the ground?
A. 625 m
C. 785
m
B. 577 m
D. 900
m
Problem 42
A car whose wheels are 30 cm in radius is
traveling with a velocity of 110 kph. If it is
decelerated at a constant rate of 2 m/s2, how
many complete revolutions does it make
before it comes to rest?
A. 121
C. 123
B. 122
D. 124
Problem 43
The wheel of an automobile revolves at the
rate of 700 rpm. How fast does it move, in
km per hr., if the radius of its wheel is 250
mm?
A. 73.3
C. 5.09
B. 18.33
D.
34.67
Problem 44
Using a constant angular acceleration, a
water turbine is brought to its normal
operating speed of 180 rev/min in 6 minutes.
How many complete revolutions did the
turbine make in coming to normal speed?
A. 550
C. 560
B. 530
D. 540
Problem 45
A horizontal platform 6 m in diameter
revolves so that a point on its rim moves
6.28 m/s. Find its angular speed in rpm.
A. 15
C. 25
B. 20
D. 12
Problem 46 (CE May 1998)
A horizontal platform with a diameter of 6
m revolves about its center at 20 rpm. Find
the tangential speed, in m/s of a point at the
edge of the platform.
A. 6.34
C. 6.46
B. 6.28
D. 6.12
Problem 47
A flywheel rotating at 500 rpm decelerates
uniformly at 2 rad/sec2. How many seconds
will it take for the flywheel to stop?
A. 24.5 s
C. 25.1
s
B. 28.4 s
D. 26.2
s
Problem 48
A cyclist on a circular track of radius r =
800 feet is traveling at 27 ft/sec. His speed
in the tangential direction increases at the
rate of 3 ft/s2. What is the cyclists total
acceleration?
A. 2.8 ft/s2
C. -5.1
2
ft/s
B. -3.12 ft/s2
D. 3.13
2
ft/s
Problem 49
Set 24
Problem 1 (ME October 1997)
A 10-lbm object is acted upon by a 40-lb
force. What is the acceleration in ft/min2 ?
A. 8.0 x 10 to the 4th power ft/min2
C. 7.8
th
2
x 10 to the 4 power ft/min
B. 9.2 x 10 to the 4th power ft/min2
D.
th
4.638 x 10 to the 4 power ft/min2
Problem 2
What horizontal force P can be applied to a
100-kg block in a level surface with
coefficient of friction of 0.2, that will cause
and acceleration of 2.50 m/s2 ?
A. 343.5 N
C. 106
N
B. 224.5 N
D.
446.2 N
Problem 3
A skier wishes to build a rope tow to pull
her up a ski hill that is inclined at 15o with
the horizontal. Calculate the tension needed
to give the skiers 54-kg body an
acceleration of 1.2 m/s2. Neglect friction.
A. 202 N
C. 106
N
B. 403 N
D. 304
N
A. 4.75 sec
sec
B. 2.35 sec
sec
C. 5.45
B. 39.63 ft
34.81 ft
D.
D. 6.37
Problem 8
A car and its load weigh 27 kN and the
center of gravity is 600 mm from the ground
and midway between the front and rear
wheel which are 3 m apart. The car is
brought to rest from a speed of 54 kph in 5
seconds by means of the brakes. Compute
the normal force on each of the front wheels
of the car.
A. 7.576 kN
C.
5.478 kN
B. 9.541 kN
D. 6
kN
Problem 9 (ME April 1998, CE November
1999 Structural)
An elevator weighing 2,000 lb attains an
upward velocity of 16 fps in 4 sec with
uniform acceleration. What is the tension in
the supporting cables?
A. 1,950 lb
C.
2495 lb
B. 2,150 lb
D.
2,250 lb
Problem 10 (CE November 1997
Structural)
A block weighing 200 N rests on a plane
inclined upwards to the right at a slope of 4
vertical to 3 horizontal. The block is
connected to a cable initially parallel to the
plane, passing through the pulley and
connected to another block weighing 100 N
moving vertically downward. The
coefficient of kinetic friction between the
200 N block and the inclined plane is 0.10.
B. 2.38 m
m
D. 1.86
Problem 14
The seats of a carousel are attached to a
vertical rotating shaft by a flexible cable 8 m
long. The seats have a mass of 75 kg. What
is the maximum angle of tilt for the seats if
the carousel operates at 12 rpm?
A. 30o
C. 45o
o
B. 35
D. 39o
Problem 15 (CE November 1998)
A highway curve is super elevated at 7o.
Find the radius of the curve if there is no
lateral pressure on the wheels of a car at a
speed of 40 mph.
A. 247.4 m
C.
229.6 m
B. 265.6 m
D.
285.3 m
Problem 16 (CE November 1997
Structural)
A 2-N weight is swung in a vertical circle of
1-m radius at the end of the cable that will
break if the tension exceeds 500 N. Find the
angular velocity of the weight when the
cable breaks:
A. 49.4 rad/s
C. 24.9
rad/s
B. 37.2 rad/s
D. 58.3
rad/s
Problem 25
An automobile has a power output of 1 hp.
When it pulls a cart with a force of 300 N,
what is the carts velocity?
A. 249 m/s
C. 2.49
m/s
B. 24.9 m/s
D.
0.249 m/s
Problem 26
A hunter fires a 50 gram bullet at a tiger.
The bullet left the gun with a speed of 600
m/s. What is the momentum of the bullet?
A. 15 kg-m/s
C. 300
kg-m/s
B. 30 kg-m/s
D. 150
kg-m/s
Problem 27
An elevator can lift a load of 5000 N from
the ground level to a height of 20 meters in
10 seconds. Find the horsepower rating of
the elevator.
A. 10000
C. 13.4
B. 13400
D.
1340
Problem 28
The average horsepower required to raise a
150-kg box to a height of 20 meters over a
period of one minute is:
A. 450 hp
C.
2960 hp
B. 0.657 hp
D. 785
hp
Problem 29
What is the force of attraction between two
90-kg bodies spaced 40 m apart? Assume
gravitational constant, G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2
A.
N
C.
N
B.
N
D.
N
Problem 30
What is the efficiency of the pulley system,
which lifts a 1 tonne load, a distance of 2 m
by the application of the force 150 kg for a
distance of 15 m?
A. 11%
C. 75%
B. 46%
D.
89%
Problem 31
How much mass is converted to energy per
day in a nuclear power plant operated at a
level of 100 MW?
A.
kg
C.
kg
B.
kg
D.
kg
Problem 32 (ECE April 1998)
What is the kinetic energy of a 4000-lb
automobile, which is moving at 44 ft/s?
A.
ft-lb
C.
ft-lb
B.
ft-lb
D.
ft-lb
Problem 33 (ME October 1997)
A 4000-kg elevator starts from rest
accelerates uniformly to a constant speed of
2.0 m/s and decelerates uniformly to stop 20
Problem 37
A 16-gram mass is moving at 30 cm/s while
a 4-gram mass is moving in an opposite
direction at 50 cm/s. They collide head on
and stick together. Their velocity after
collision is:
A. 14 cm/s
C. 13
cm/s
B. 15 cm/s
D. 18
cm/s
Problem 38
A 5-kg rifle fires a 15-g bullet at a muzzle
velocity of 600 m/s. What is the recoil
velocity of the rifle?
A. 1800 m/s
C. 18
m/s
B. 180 m/s
D. 1.80
m/s
Problem 39
A 0.50-kg ball with a speed of 20 m/s strikes
and sticks to a 70-kg block resting on a
frictionless surface. Find the blocks
velocity.
A. 142 m/s
C. 1.42
m/s
B. 14.2 m/s
D.
0.142 m/s
Problem 7
During a stress-strain test, the unit
deformation at a stress of 35 MPa was
observed to be
m/m and at a
stress of 140 MPa it was
m/m.
If the proportional limit was 200 MPa, what
is the modulus of elasticity? What is the
strain corresponding to stress of 80 MPa?
A. E = 210,000 MPa;
m/m
B. E = 200,000 MPa;
m/m
C. E = 211,000 MPa;
m/m
D. E = 210,000 MPa;
m/m
Problem 8
An axial load of 100 kN is applied to a flat
bar 20 mm thick, tapering in width from 120
mm to 40 mm in a length of 10 m.
Assuming E = 200 GPa, determine the total
elongation of the bar.
A. 3.43 mm
C. 4.33
mm
B. 2.125 mm
D.
1.985 mm
Problem 9
Steel bar having a rectangular cross-section
15mm 20mm and 150m long is suspended
vertically from one end. The steel has a unit
mass of 7850 kg/m3 and a modulus of
elasticity E of 200 GPa. If a loaf of 20 kN is
suspended at the other end of the rod,
determine the total elongation of the rod.
A. 43.5 mm
C. 35.4
mm
B. 54.3 mm
D. 45.3
mm
Problem 10
A steel bar 50 mm in diameter and 2 m long
is surrounded by a shell of cast iron 5 mm
thick. Compute the load that will compress
the bar a total of 1 mm in the length of 2 m.
Use Esteel = 200 GPa and Ecast-iron = 100 GPa.
A. 200 kN
C. 280
kN
B. 240 kN
D. 320
kN
Problem 11
Problem 12
A solid aluminum shaft of 100-mm diameter
fits concentrically in a hollow steel tube.
Determine the minimum internal diameter of
the steel tube so that no contact pressure
exists when the aluminum shaft carries an
axial compressive load of 600 kN. Assume
Poissons ratio = 1/3 and the modulus of
elasticity of aluminum E be 70 GPa.
A. 100.0364 mm
C.
100.0303 mm
B. 100.0312 mm
D.
100.0414 mm
Problem 13 (CE May 1996)
The maximum allowable torque, in kN-m,
for a 50-mm diameter steel shaft when the
allowable shearing stress is 81.5 MPa is:
A. 3.0
C. 4.0
B. 1.0
D. 2.0
Problem 14 (CE May 1997)
The rotation or twist in degrees of a shaft,
800 mm long subjected to a torque of 80 Nm, 20 mm in diameter and shear modulus G
of 80,000 MPa is:
A. 3.03
B. 4.04
C. 2.92
D. 1.81
Problem 15
Compute the value of the shear modulus G
of steel whose modulus of elasticity E is 200
GPa and Poissons ratio is 0.30.
A. 72,456 MPa
C.
79,698 MPa
B. 76,923 MPa
D.
82,400 MPa
Problem 16
Determine the length of the shortest 2-mm
diameter bronze wire, which can be twisted
through two complete turns without
exceeding a stress of 70 MPa. Use G = 35
GPa.
A. 6.28 m
C. 6.89
m
B. 5.23 m
D. 8.56
m
A. 110.6 MPa
120.6 MPa
B. 101.1 MPa
136.5 MPa
C.
D.
Problem 19
A load P is supported by two springs
arranged in series. The upper spring has 20
turns of 29-mm diameter wire on a mean
diameter of 150 mm. The lower spring
consist of 15 turns of 10-mm diameter wire
on a mean diameter of 130 mm. Determine
the value of P that will cause a total
deflection of 80 mm. Assume G = 80 GPa
for both spring.
A. 223.3 N
C.
214.8 N
B. 228.8 N
D.
278.4 N
Problem 20
A 10-meter long simply supported beam
carries a uniform load of 8 kN/m for 6
meters from the left support and a
Problem 17
concentrated load of 15 kN 2 meters from
A hollow steel shaft 2540 mm long must
the right support. Determine the maximum
transmit torque of 34 kN-m. The total angle
shear and moment.
of twist must not exceed 3 degrees. The
A. Vmax = 33.2 kN; Mmax = 85.92 KN-m
maximum shearing stress must not exceed
C. Vmax = 36.6 kN; Mmax = 83.72
110 MPa. Find the inside diameter and the
KN-m
outside diameter of the shaft the meets these
B. Vmax = 31.3 kN; Mmax = 81.74 KN-m
conditions. Use G = 83 GPa.
41.8 kN; Mmax = 92.23
A. D = 129 mm; d = 92 mm
C. D = 132 mm; D.
d =V100
mm
max =
KN-m
B. D = 125 mm; d = 65 mm
D. D = 112 mm;
d = 85 mm
Problem 18
Determine the maximum shearing stress in a
helical steel spring composed of 20 turns of
20-mm diameter wire on a mean radius of
80 mm when the spring is supporting a load
of 2 kN.
B. 1050 kN-m
1510 kN-m
D.
Problems Pressure,
Buoyancy, Fluid Flow, Pipes
Set 26
Problem 1
The mass of air in a room which is 3m
5m 20m is known to be 350 kg. Find its
density.
A. 1.167 kg/m3
C.
3
1.617 kg/m
B. 1.176 kg/m3
D.
3
1.716 kg/m
Problem 2 (ME October 1997)
Problem 7
The weight density of a mud is given by w =
10 + 0.5h, where w is in kN/m3 and h is in
meters. Determine the pressure, in kPa, at a
depth of 5 m.
A. 89.36 kPa
C. 62.5
kPa
B. 56.25 kPa
D.
78.54 kPa
Problem 8 (ME April 1997)
What is the resulting pressure when one
pound of air at 15 psia and 200oF is heated
at constant volume to 800oF?
A. 28.6 psia
C. 36.4
psia
B. 52.1 psia
D. 15
psia
Problem 9 (ECE November 1997)
The volume of a gas under standard
atmospheric pressure 76 cm Hg is 200 in3.
What is the volume when the pressure is 80
cm Hg, if the temperature is unchanged?
A. 190 in3
C. 110
3
in
B. 90 in3
D. 30.4
3
in
Problem 10
Problem 13
A block of wood requires a force of 40 N to
keep it immersed in water and a force of 100
N to keep it immersed in glycerin (sp. gr. =
A. 1.24
B. 2.51
1.87
m3/s
m3/s
m3/s
m3/s
C. 1.57
D.
Problem 18
An orifice has a coefficient of discharge of
0.62 and a coefficient of contraction of 0.63.
Determine the coefficient of velocity for the
orifice.
A. 0.98
C. 0.97
B. 0.99
D. 0.96
Problem 19
The theoretical velocity of flow through the
orifice 3m above the surface of water in a
tall tank is:
A. 8.63 m/s
C. 6.38
m/s
B. 9.85 m/s
D. 7.67
m/s
Problem 20
Oil having specific gravity of 0.869 and
dynamic viscosity of 0.0814 Pa-s flows
through a cast iron pipe at a velocity of 1
m/s. The pipe is 50 m long and 150 mm in
diameter. Find the head lost due to friction.
A. 0.73 m
C. 0.68
m
B. 0.45 m
D. 1.25
m
Problem 21
What commercial size of new cast iron pipe
shall be used to carry 4490 gpm with a lost
Problem 1
Find the interest on P6800.00 for 3 years at
11% simple interest.
A. P1,875.00
C.
P2,144.00
B. P1,987.00
D.
P2,244.00
Problem 2
A man borrowed P10,000.00 from his friend
and agrees to pay at the end of 90 days
under 8% simple interest rate. What is the
required amount?
A. P10,200.00
C.
P9,500.00
B. P11,500.00
D.
P10,700.00
Problem 3 (EE Board)
Annie buys a television set from a merchant
who offers P 25,000.00 at the end of 60
days. Annie wishes to pay immediately and
the merchant offers to compute the required
amount on the assumption that money is
worth 14% simple interest. What is the
required amount?
A. P20,234.87
C.
P24,429.97
B. P19,222.67
D.
P28,456.23
Problem 4
What is the principal amount if the amount
of interest at the end of 2 year is P4500 for
a simple interest of 6% per annum?
A. P35,000.00
C.
P40,000.00
B. P30,000.00
D.
P45,000.00
Problem 5
How long must a P40,000.00 not bearing
4% simple interest run to amount to
P41,350.00?
A. 340 days
C. 304
days
B. 403 days
D. 430
days
Problem 6
If P16,000 earns P480 in 9 months, what is
the annual rate of interest?
A. 1%
C. 3%
B. 2%
D. 4%
Problem 14
How long will it take P1,000 to amount to
P1,346 if invested at 6% compounded
quarterly?
A. 3 years
C. 5
years
B. 4 years
D. 6
years
Problem 15
How long will it take for an investment to
double its amount if invested at an interest
rate of 6% compounded bi-monthly?
A. 10 years
C. 13
years
B. 12 years
D. 14
years
Problem 16
If the compound interest on P3,000.00 in 2
years is P500.00, then the compound interest
on P3,000.00 in 4 years is:
A. P956.00
C.
P1,125.00
B. P1,083.00
D.
P1,526.00
Problem 17
The salary of Mr. Cruz is increased by 30%
every 2 years beginning January 1, 1982.
Counting from that date, at what year will
his salary just exceed twice his original
salary?
A. 1988
C.
1990
B. 1989
D.
1991
Problem 18
If you borrowed P10,000.00 from a bank
with 18% interest per annum, what is the
total amount to be repaid at the end of one
year?
A. P11,800.00
C.
P28,000.00
B. P19,000.00
D.
P10,180.00
Problem 19
What is the effective rate for an interest rate
of 12% compounded continuously?
A. 12.01%
C.
12.42%
B. 12.89%
D.
12.75%
A. P125,458.36
P162,455.63
B. P147,456.36
P171,744.44
C.
D.
Problem 23
A man has a will of P650,000.00 from his
father. If his father deposited an account of
P450,000.00 in a trust fund earning 8%
compounded annually, after how many years
will the man receive his will?
A. 4.55 years
C. 5.11
years
B. 4.77 years
D. 5.33
years
Problem 20
How long will it take for an investment to
fivefold its amount if money is worth 14%
compounded semi-annually?
A. 11
C. 13
B. 12
D. 14
Problem 24
Mr. Adam deposited P120,000.00 in a bank
who offers 8% interest compounded
quarterly. If the interest is subject to a 14%
tax, how much will he receive after 5 years?
A. P178,313.69
C.
P170,149.77
B. P153,349.77
D.
P175,343.77
Problem 21
An interest rate of 8% compounded
semiannually is how many percent if
compounded quarterly?
A. 7.81%
C.
7.92%
B. 7.85%
D.
8.01%
Problem 25
What interest compounded monthly is
equivalent to an interest rate of 14%
compounded quarterly?
A. 1.15%
C.
10.03%
B. 13.84%
D.
11.52%
Problem 22
A man is expecting to receive P450,000.00
at the end of 7 years. If money is worth 14%
compounded quarterly, how much is it
worth at present?
A. P152.87
P187.98
B. P112.34
P176.67
C.
D.
B. P1,695.00
P1,595.00
D.
A. 15.90%
16.28%
B. 16.30%
16.20%
C.
D.
Problem 40
The following schedule of funds is available
to form a sinking fund.
current year (n)
50,000.00
n+1
40,000.00
n+2
30,000.00
n+3
20,000.00
At the end of the fourth year, equipment
costing P250,000.00 will have to be
purchased as a replacement for old
equipment. Money is valued at 20% by the
company. At the time of purchase, how
much money will be needed to supplement
the sinking fund?
A. P12,000.00
C.
P10,000.00
B. P11,000.00
D.
P9,000.00
Problem 41 (ME October 1995)
In year zero, you invest P10,000.00 in a
15% security for 5 years. During that time,
the average annual inflation is 6%. How
much, in terms of year zero pesos, will be in
the account at the maturity?
A. P15,386.00
C.
P13,382.00
B. P15,030.00
D.
P6,653.00
Problem 42 (ME October 1995)
A company invests P10,000 today to be
repaid in five years in one lump sum at 12%
compounded annually. If the rate of inflation
is 3% compounded annually, how much
Problem 43
Compute the effective rate for an interest
rate of 16% compounded annually.
A. 16%
C.
16.98%
B. 16.64%
D.
17.03%
Problem 44
Compute the effective rate for an interest
rate of 16% compounded quarterly.
A. 16%
C.
16.98%
B. 16.64%
D.
17.03%
Problem 45
Convert 12% compounded semi-annually to
x% compounded quarterly.
A. 11.83%
C.
11.23%
B. 11.71%
D.
11.12%
Problem 46
Convert 12% compounded semi-annually to
x% compounded monthly.
A. 11.83%
C.
11.23%
B. 11.71%
D.
11.12%
B. 16.78%
17.84%
D.
Problem 51
What amount will be accumulated by a
present investment of P17,200 in 6 years at
2% compounded quarterly?
A. P19,387.15
C.
P19,856.40
B. P20,456.30
D.
P19,232.30
Problem 52
What rate of interest compounded annually
must be received if an investment of
P54,000 made now with result in a receipt of
P72,000 5 years hence?
A. 5.12%
C.
5.92%
B. 5.65%
D.
5.34%
Problem 53
With interest at 6% compounded annually,
how much is required 7 years hence to repay
an P8 M loan made today?
A. P12,456,789
C.
P12,029,042
B. P12,345,046
D.
P12,567,000
Problem 54
If money is worth 6% compounded
annually, what payment 12 years from now
is equivalent to a payment of P7000 9 years
from now?
A. P8765.10
C.
P8337.10
B. P8945.20
D.
P8234.60
Problem 55
If money is worth 6% compounded
annually, how much can be loaned now if
P6000 will be repaid at the end of 8 years?
A. P3567.30
C.
P3456.34
B. P3444.44
D.
P3764.50
Problem 56
A person invests P4500 to be collected in 8
years. Given that the interest rate on the
investment is 14.5% per year, compounded
annually, what sum, in pesos, will be
collected eight years hence?
A. P4504
C.
P13294
B. P9720
D.
P10140
Problem 57 (CE November 1996)
If P500,000 is deposited at a rate of 11.25%
compounded monthly, determine the
compounded interest after 7 years and 9
months.
A. P660,592
C.
P680,686
B. P670,258
D.
P690,849
Problem 58 (CE May 1996)
P200,000 was deposited on Jan. 1, 1988 at
an interest rate of 24% compounded semi-
Problems Compound
Interest, Annuity
Set 28
Problem 1 (ECE November 1996)
Find the nominal rate that if converted
quarterly could be used instead for 25%
compounded semi-annually?
A. 14.93%
C.
15.56%
B. 14.73%
15.90%
D.
Problem 19
What amount would have to be invested at
the end of each year for the next 9 years at
4% compounded semi-annually in order to
have P5,000.00 at the end of the time?
A. P541.86
C.
P542.64
B. P553.82
D.
P548.23
Problem 20
A contractor bought a concrete mixer at
P120,000.00 if paid in cash. The mixer may
also be purchased by installment to be paid
within 5 years. If money is worth 8%, the
amount of each annual payment, if all
payments are made at the beginning of each
year, is:
A. P27,829.00
C.
P31,005.00
B. P29,568.00
D.
P32,555.00
Problem 21
A contract calls for semiannual payments of
P40,000.00 for the next 10 years and an
additional payment of P250,000.00 at the
end of that time. Find the equivalent cash
value of the contract at 7% compounded
semiannually?
A. P444,526.25
C.
P694,138.00
B. P598,589.00
D.
P752,777.00
Problem 22
A man is left with an inheritance from his
father. He has an option to receive P2 M at
A. P18,840.20
P15,000.00
B. P30,000.00
P17,546.04
C.
D.
Problem 26
A man borrowed P200,000.00 from a bank
at 12% compounded monthly, which is
payable monthly for 10 years (120
payments). If the first payment is to be made
after 3 months, how much is the monthly
payment?
A. P2,869.42
C.
P3,013.10
B. P2,927.10
D.
P3,124.12
Problem 27
What is the present worth of a P1000.00
annuity over a 10-year period, if interest rate
is 8%?
A. P7896.00
C.
P6234.80
B. P8976.00
D.
P6710.00
Problem 28 (ME October 1995)
How much money must you invest today in
order to withdraw P1000 per year for 10
years if interest rate is 12%?
A. P5650.00
C.
P5560.00
B. P6550.00
D.
P7550.00
Problem 29
Problem 32
An investment of x pesos is made at the end
of each year for three years, at an interest
B. P3,789.34
P3,878.56
D.
Problem 36
An investment of P40,000.00 has revenue of
x pesos at the end of the first and second
year. Given a discount rate of 15%
compounded annually, find x so that the net
present worth of the investment is zero.
A. P33,789.54
C.
P24,604.65
B. P27,789.78
D.
P21,879.99
Problem 37
Mr. Jones borrowed P150,000 two years
ago. The terms of the loan are 10% interest
for 10 years with uniform payments. He just
made his second annual payment. How
much principal does he still owe?
A. P130,235.20
C.
P132,456.20
B. P134,567.30
D.
P129,456.78
Problem 38
Given that the discount rate is 15%, what is
the equivalent uniform annual cash flow of
the following stream of cash flows?
year 0
P
100,000.00
year 1
200,000.00
year 2
50,000.00
year 3
75,000.00
A. P158,124.60
C.
P157,345.98
B. P158,897.50
D.
P155,789.34
Problem 39
Mr. Bean borrowed P100,000 at 10%
effective annual interest rate. He must pay
back the loan over 30 years with uniform
monthly payments due on the first day of
each month. What does he pay each month?
A. P768.67
C.
P856.30
B. P987.34
D.
P839.20
Problem 40 (ECE November 1995)
An employee obtained a loan of P10,000 at
the rate of 6% compounded annually in
order to repair a house. How much must he
pay monthly to amortize the loan within a
period of ten years?
A. P198.20
C.
P110.22
B. P150.55
D.
P112.02
Problem 41
What is the accumulated value of a payment
of P12,500 at the end of each year for 9
years with interest at 5% compounded
annually?
A. P138,738.05
C.
P178,338.50
B. P137,832.05
D.
P187,833.50
Problem 42
What is the accumulated value of a payment
of P6,000 every six months for 16 years
with interest at 7% compounded
semiannually?
A. P312,345.00
C.
P347,898.00
B. P345,678.00
P344,007.00
D.
Problem 43
A mining property is offered for sale for
P5.7M. On the basis of estimated
production, an annual return of P800,000 is
foreseen for a period of 10 years. After 10
years, the property will be worthless. What
annual rate of return is in prospect?
A. 6.7%
C.
5.6%
B. 6.1%
D.
5.2%
Problem 44
If a down payment of P600,000 is made on a
house and P80,000 a year for the next 12
years is required, what was the price of the
house if money is worth 6% compounded
annually?
A. P1,270,707
C.
P1,345,555
B. P1,130,450
D.
P1,678,420
Problem 45
What annuity over a 10-year period at 8%
interest is equivalent to a present worth of
P100,000?
A. P14,903
C.
P13,803
B. P15,003
D.
P12,003
Problem 46 (CE May 1998)
B. P567,539.75
P345,539.75
D.
B. P715.00
P725.00
D.
Problems Depreciation,
Capitalized Cost, Bonds, Etc.
Set 29
Problem 1
What is the value of an asset after 8 years of
use if it depreciation from its original value
of P120,000.00 to its salvage value of 3% in
12 years?
A. P44,200.00
C.
P44,002.00
B. P44,020.00
D.
P42,400.00
Problem 2
A man bought an equipment which cost
P524,000.00. Freight and installation
expenses cost him P31,000.00. If the life of
the equipment is 15 years with an estimated
salvage value of P120,000.00, find its book
value after 8 years.
A. P323,000.00
C.
P259,000.00
B. P244,000.00
D.
P296,000.00
Problem 3
An equipment costing P250,000 has an
estimated life of 15 years with a book value
of P30,000 at the end of the period.
Compute the depreciation charge and its
book value after 10 years using straight line
method.
A. d = P14,666.67; BV = P103,333.30
C. d =
P13,333.33; BV = P103,333.30
B. d = P14,666.67; BV = P105,666.67
D. d =
P13,333.33; BV = P105,666.67
Problem 4
An equipment costing P250,000 has an
estimated life of 15 years with a book value
of P30,000 at the end of the period.
Compute the depreciation charge and its
book value after 10 years using sinking fund
method assuming i = 8%.
A. d = P8,102.50; BV = P103,333.30
C. d =
P7,567.50; BV = P138,567.60
B. d = P6,686.67; BV = P125,666.67
D. d =
P8,102.50; BV = P132,622.60
Problem 5
An equipment costing P250,000 has an
estimated life of 15 years with a book value
of P30,000 at the end of the period.
Compute the depreciation charge and its
book value after 10 years using declining
balance method.
A. d = P9,456.78; BV = P67,456.98
C. d =
P9,235.93; BV = P60,832.80
B. d = P8,987.45; BV = P60,832.80
D. d =
P9,235.93; BV = P59,987.34
Problem 6
An equipment costing P250,000 has an
estimated life of 15 years with a book value
of P30,000 at the end of the period.
Compute the depreciation charge and its
A. P2,584.19
P8,940.50
B. P3,118.05
P867.82
C.
D.
Problem 28
It is estimated that a timber tract will yield
an annual profit of P100,000 for 6 years, at
the end of which time the timber will be
exhausted. The land itself will then have an
anticipated value of P40,000. If a
prospective purchaser desires a return of 8%
on his investment and can deposit money in
a sinking fund at 4%, what is the maximum
price he should pay for the tract?
A. P459,480.00
C.
P578,987.00
B. P467,456.00
D.
P589,908.00
Problem 29
A mine is purchased for P1,000,000.00 and
it is anticipated that it will be exhausted at
the end of 20 years. If the sinking-fund rate
is 4%, what must be the annual return from
the mine to realize a return of 7% on the
investment?
A. P108,350
C.
P130,850
B. P150,832
D.
P103,582
Problem 30
A syndicate wishes to purchase an oil well
which, estimates indicate, will produce a net
income of P2M per year for 30 years. What
B.
D.
A. -3
C. -4
B. 3
D. 2
Problem 6 (ME October 2000)
Solve for the given equation,
.
A. 0.7432
C. 0.7243
B. 0.7342
D. 0.4732
Problem 7 (CE May 2000)
Log8 975 = x. Find x.
A. 3.31
C. 5.17
B. 4.12
D. 2.87
Problem 8
There are 9 arithmetic means between 6 and
18. What is the common difference?
A. 1.2
C. 5.17
B. 1
D .0.8
C.
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 15
Twelve books consisting of six mathematics
books, 2 hydraulics books and four
structural books are arranged on a shelf at
random. Determine the probability that
books of the same kind are all together.
A. 1/2310
C. 1/3810
B. 1/5620
D. 1/1860
Problem 16 (ME October 16 2000)
What is the angle between two vectors A
and B?
A. 175.4
C. 84.3
B. -84.9
D. 86.3
Problem 17 (ME October 2000)
The expression [
simplifies to:
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 18 (CE November 2000)
Given that
, what is the value
of
?
A. 0.579
C. 0.654
B. 0.752
D. 0.925
Problem 19 (CE November 2000)
A flagpole 3 m high stands at the top of a
pedestal 2 m high located at one side of a
pathway. At the opposite side of the
pathway directly facing the flagpole, the
flagpole subtends the same angle as the
pedestal. What is the width of the pathway?
A. 4.47 m
C. 6.28 m
B. 3.21 m
D. 8.1 m
A. 64/2
C. 32/4
B. 32/3
D. 32/2
Problem 25 (CE November 2000)
What is the area bounded by the curves
and
A. 6.0
C. 6.666
B. 7.333
D. 5.333
Problem 26 (CE November 2000)
Given a regular hexagonal with consecutive
corners ABCDEF. If the bearing of
side AB is N
25 E, what is the bearing of side FA?
A. N 15 W
C. N 35 W
B. N 45 W
D. N 5 W
Problem 27 (CE November 2000)
The perimeter of a triangle is 58 cm and its
area is 144 sq. Cm. What is the radius of the
inscribed circle?
A. 4.97 cm
C. 5.52 cm
B. 9.65 cm
D.3.12 cm
Problem 28 (ME October 2000)
What is the area bounded by the curves
and
A. 22.4
C. 44.7
B. 26.8
D. 29.8
Problem 29
B. 5 m
D. 3 m
C. 9
B. 0
A.
D. 3
Problem 46 (ME October 2000)
Find the derivative of
to the 3rd
rd
power
to the 3 power] to the 3rd
power?
A.
B.
to the 3rd power
to the 3rd
power]2
C.
to the 3rd power
to the 3rd power]
D.
Problem 47
The derivative of
to is:
A.
with respect
C.
B.
D.
Problem 48
What is the second derivative of
at
A. 8
C. 1
B. 0
D. Not defined
Problem 49 (CE May 2000)
At what value of x will the slope of the
curve
be 18?
A. 2
C. 5
B. 4
D. 3
Problem 50 (CE November 2000)
The slope of the curve at any point is given
as
and the curve passes through (5,
3). Determine the equation of the curve.
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 54
The motion of a body moved vertically
upwards is expressed as
Where h is the height in feet and t is the time
in seconds. What is the velocity of the body
when
seconds?
A. 21.7 fps
C. 24.1 fps
B. 28.7 fps
D. 35.6 fps
Problem 55 (CE May 2000)
A lighthouse is 2 km off a straight shore. A
searchlight at the lighthouse focuses to a car
moving along the shore. When the car is 1
km from the point nearest to the lighthouse,
the searchlight rotates 0.25 rev/hour. Find
the speed of the car in kph.
A. 3.93
C. 2.92
B. 2.56
D. 3.87
Problem 56 (CE May 2000)
Evaluate
A. 15.421
C. 17.048
B. 19.086
D. 20.412
Problem 57
Determine the are enclosed by the curve
A.
C.
B.
D.
Problem 58 (CE May 2000)
B. P62,092.1
D. P60,345.2
Problem 63 (ME October 2000)
What is the present worth of P54, 000.00
due in five years if money is worth 11% and
is compounded semi-annually?
A. P30,367.12
C. P31,613.25
B. P28,654.11
D. P34,984.32
Problem 64 (CE May 2000)
How long will it take for money to
quadruple itself if invested at 20%
compounded quarterly?
A. 10.7 years
C. 9.5 years
B. 6.3 years
D. 7.1 years
Problem 65 (ME October 2000)
The interest on an account is 13%
compounded annually. How many years
approximately will take to triple the
amount?
A. 8 years
C. 9.5 years
B. 8.5 years
D. 9 years
Problem 66 (ME October 2000)
When will an investment of P4000 double if
the effective rate is 8% per annum?
A. 8.4
C. 9.01
B. 8.3
D. 10.2
Problem 67 (ME October 2000)
A savings association pays 1.5% interest
quarterly. What is the effective annual
interest rate?
A. 6.14%
C. 7.32%
B. 8.54%
D. 6.45%