Departamento de Fsica y Qumica, I, E, S. Atenea (S. S.

Reyes)

Ejercidos de formuladnj
1. metilpropano.
2. 2.3-dimetilbutano

3. 5-dilT23,64rimetil4^opiloctario.

4. 2-metilbuteno o isopenteno.
5. 3-netillisaix).
6. eteno (etileno)
7. 1-buteno
8. 2-penteno
9. 1,3-butadieno
10. 1,2,3-butatrieno
11. acetileno (etino)
12. 4-etil-5,6-dimetil-l-heptino
13. 3-etil-l,5-hexadiino
14. 6-etil-6-metil-l,4-octadiino
15. 2,7.dimetil-3,5-nonadiino
16. l,7-nonadien-3,5-dino
17. 4,8-dimetiI-2,4-nonadien-6-mo
18. 3-metil-l-hexen-5-ino
19. 8-metil-5-viml-l,6-decadien-3,9-diino
20. 4,5-dimet-3,6-octadien-l-ino
21. l,2-dietiI-3-metilbenceno.
22. 1,3,5-trimelilbenceno
23. m-dimetilbenceno o 1,3-diinetilbenceno
24. 2-clorobutano
25. l-bromopropano
26. Fluorometano
27. Tetxaclorometano ' * 1
28. Triclorometaao o cloroformo
29. 3-penten-2-ol
30. 4-metil-l,3-pentanodiol
31. 2-buten-l,4-diol
32. 3-hexen-5-iii-l-ol
33. 1,2,3-propanotriol o glicerol
34. 3-metil-3-hexanol
35. Isopropanol o 2-propanol
36. Metanooxietano o etUmetilter.

nomenclatura de Qumica Orgnica

37. Fenilpropilter
38. Metoxieteno, o metilvinilter.
39. 2-butenal
40. Dimetilcetona
41. Dietilcetona o 3-pentanona
42. Etanal
43. 2-metilpropanal o isobutanal
44. Metilvinilcetona o 3-buten-2-ona
45. CiclohexiUenilcetona
46. Propanal
47. 2,2-dimetilbutanal
48. 2-metil-3-pentaaona
49. cido hexanoico
50. cido 2-butenoico
51. cido propanodioico
52. cido 2-hidroxietanoico o gliclico
53. cido bencenocarboxilico
54. cido 4-oxo-pentanoico
55. Acetato de plomo (II)
56. 2-metilpropanoato de sodio
57. Propanoato de etilo
58. cido 2,3-dihidroxibutanoico
59. Etanoato de metilo
60. 2-cloro-butanoato de etilo
61. Butanamida
62. 2-metilpropanamida
63. N,N-dimetilmetanamida
64. N-metiletanamida
65. Butanodiamida.
66. Isopropilamina.
67. Metilpropilamina.
68. 2-propenilamiaa o acrilamina.
69. 1,3-pentanodiamina.
70. 1,3-dinitrobenceno
71. 2-nitrobutano

LO

Departamento de Fsica y Qumica. I. E, S. Atenea (S. S, Reyes)

CHjCH,

72 CH3-CHC CH-CCH^);CHCH3 CHCH,

CHr-CHCHCHr-CH,
73.
CH3 CH3
CH,

OH

CCHCH3

CH,

75. CH-CCHCHCHCH3
I

90.

CH3-CHCHCH-CHCHCHjCH3
CH3

CH3 CH3

CH,

77. CH3CHCHCCHCHCH3
CHj-CH3
CH=CH-CH-CHCH=CHCH3

CHCH3
CH3-a-I=CCH-CH-CH-CHj-CH3
"^^^
CHCH3 CH3
80 CHf CH-CH=CHCH3
81. CHj-CH^CH-C

CH=CH-CH=CH-CH3

CH^ CH^ CH^

82.

HC=CCH-CHjCECCH7-CH3

^ 91.

- 93.

98.

100

CH^CH-CHj-C=CH

aipa-CH2CH=aCH^CHC=CH
CHjCH3

86.
CH,

87.

9
CH3

Cl CHj-CH,
CH3-CH2OH

CH3
96.
CH3CHCH-CHOH
97.
CH,
OH
I

84.

CH,

CH3-CH2-CHOH-CHOH-CH3
95. CH2OH-CHOH-CH2OH
CH3CH-CHjOH

sr 94.

99.

CH-CHJ-CH3

01 ci
I

CHj-CHj

CH3-CH2-CH-CH-CH,

92. C H r C H r C C H - C H ,

CH,
83. HC=CCHCHC=CC CH^CH,
85.

O
CH3

CH3

78.

CHCH,

COOH

CH3 CH3

76.

:6

89.

CH3

74. CH-C

88.

CH3-CH2-C-CH3
CH3

OH OH
I I

CH3CH2CH2CHC-CH3

CH,

DriD

101 C6H5-0-CH2-CH3
102 CH3-0-CH3
103 CH3-CH0
104 0HC-CH2-CH0
105 CH3-CH2-CH2-CH0
106
107

CHfC-CH
CH3

=CH-CH:O
CH,

CH3-CH2c

Departamento de Fsica y Qumica. I. E. S. Atenea {S. S. Reyes)

108

,C=0

) H

126

109

110
"1

O
II

CH3-CH-CH2-CCH3

CHjCH^HjC -CHjC -CHjCH CH3

O
O CH3

113 CH2OH-CH2-CHOH-CO-CH3

114 CH3-CH=CH-CO-CH=CH2
CH3-CH=CH-CH COOH

123.

H2N-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2

CH,
128
^NH
CH^CH2"CH2
CH,CHNH,
H3

130
N-CH-CH3

131

CH2CH3

CH3

.0

116 CHjCH^H^HCOOH
117
118
119
120
121.
122

CH3

127

112 CH3-CO-CH3

115

CH3-^-0-CHCHj

124
O
125 (CH3)3N

HCOOCHjCHj

CHj-CHjCOOCH3

CH3-COOCH- -CHj
CH3-CHOH-CH2-COOH
HCOOCH3

'NH,

132

CH3-COOCH3

CH3

CH3-(CH2)2-COOCH2-CH2-CH3

133

HCONH2

134

CH3-(CH2)2-CONH2

135

CH3-(CH2)6-CONH2

136 CH3-CONH-CH3

137 CH3-CH2-CONH-CH3
138

CH2(N02)2

139

NO2-CH2-CH2-NO2