Dang ky hoc va luyén thi online tai moon.vn facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thanhlepham ProS56. LY THUYET TRONG TAM VE PEPTIT VA PROTEIN (Dé nang cao) Com meni tee CBC oe amet tie ee at ey etry sce} (Cau 1, [174425] ir hén hgp gém glyxin va alanin tgo ra tdi da bao nhiéu peptit trong phan tir c6 2 lién két peptit A6 BA cs D.8 ‘Cin 2. [174428] Thiiy phan peptit: H3N-CH2-CO-NH-CH(CH;)-CO-NH-CH(COOH)-(CH2):;COOH ‘San pham nao dudi day khong thé cé ? A. Ala B. Gly-Ala C. Ala-Glu D. Glu-Gly ‘Cau 3. [174430] Cho P 1a mét tripeptit duge tao ra tir cdc amino axit X, Y va Z (Z c6 céu tao mach thang). Két qua phan tich cdc amino axit X, Y va Z nay cho két qua sau: Chat | %me | %ma | %mo| %my| M xX =| 32,00 | 667 | 42,66 | 18.67 | 75 Y | 4045 | 7.87 | 35.95 | 15.73 | 89 Z | 4082 | 612 | 43.53 | 952 | 147 Khi thay phan khong hoan ton P, nguoi ta thu durgc hai phan tir dipeptit la X-Z va Z-Y. Vay cdu tgo cita P la: A. Gly-Glu- Ala. B. Gly — Lys— Val C. Lys — Val —-Gly DGlu—Ala-Gly Cau 4, [174431] Cho cdc phat biéu sau: (a) Peptit Gly-Ala cé phan img mau biure. (b) Trong phan tt dipeptit co 2 lién ket peptit. (6) Cé thé tao ra t6i da 4 dipeptit tir cdc amino axit: Gly, Ala. (@) Dung dich Glyxin lam déi mau quy tim. 6 phat biéu ding 1a: Al B2 ia D.4 ‘Cfu 5. [174433] Cho céc dung dich sau: saccaroza, 3-monoclopropan-I ,2-diol, etylen glicol, anbumin, ancol ctylic, Gly-Ala, Sé dung dich téc dung véi Cu(OH)2 & nhigt 46 thudng 1a: AB. B6 C4. D5. ‘Cau 6, [174434] Cho mot peptit sau: Gly-Ala-Val-Ala-Gly-Val-Phe. Thuy phan khong hoan toan peptit nay thinh cde peptit ngiin hon. Trong s6 cdc peptit tg0 ra c6 bao nhiéu peptit c6 phan img mau biure voi Cu(OH)2? ‘Hoc day dit cac bai giang va dé thi online caa HOA HOC 10 dé nam ving kién thire va hoc tot mon HOA!Dang ky hoc va luyén thi online tai moon.vn_ facebook: https://www facebook.com/thanh lepham AS. B.6. ©.12. D. 14, Cau 7. [174436] Cho cdc phat biéu sau vé protein: (1) Protein la hgp chat cao phan tir thién nhién cé cdu tric phite tap. (2) Protein cé trong co thé ngudi va dong vat. (3) Protein bén doi voi nhiét, ddi vai axit va kiém, (4) Chi cae protein cé cau tric dang hinh cdu méi c6 kha nang tan trong nue tao dung dich keo. Phat biéu nao ding ? A. (1), (2), (4) B. (2), (3) (4) c. (1), 3), 4) D. (1), (2). 3) ‘Cu 8. [174439] Cho cic chat sau: (1) HN-CH:CO-NH-CH(CH:)-COOH_ (2) HsN-CHsCO-NH-CH2-CH2-COOH (3) H:N-CH(CH3)CO-NH-CH(CH3)-COOH ~~ (4) HaN-(CH2)4-CH(NH:)COOH (5) NH2-CO-NH: (6) CHs-NH-CO-CH3 (7) HOOC-CH2-NH-CO-CH:-NH-CO-CH(CH3)-NH2 Trong cc chat trén, sé peptit la: Al. B.2. c.3. D.4, ‘Cau 9, [174444] Thuy phan dipeptit X cd cOng thitc phan tir C7HusN2O3 tong dung dich NaOH, thu duge hén hop hai mudi HsNCH2COONa, H:NCsHsCOONa. Céng thitc cu tao thu gon cé thé cé ciia X 1a A. CHs-CH(CHs)-CH(NH:)-CONH-CH:COOH. B. H:N-CH>CONH-CH(CH:)-CH2-CH:-COOH. ‘C. CHs-CH(NH2)-CH(CH:)-CONH-CH:COOH. D. HaN-CH2-CONH-CH:-CH(CH)-CH:-COOH. Cau 10. [174446] Nhan xét nao sau day sai? A. Cac aminoaxit la nhiing chét rin két tinh khong mau, vi hoi ngot, dé tan trong nuée va cé nhiét 8 néng chay cao. B. Co thé phan biét glixerol va long tring tring bing phan img mau véi dung dich HNO dic. C. Cée dung dich glyxin, alanin, valin, anilin déu khéng lam déi mau quy tim. D. Tat ca cdc peptit va protein trong moi trudng kiém déu cé phan img mau biure voi Cu(OH):. ‘Cfu 11, [174448] Thiy phn hoin toan 1,0 mol tetrapeptit mach hé X thu duge 2 mol glyxin, 1 mol alanin, 1 mol valin. So déng phan cau tao ctia tetrapeptit X 1a: A10. B. 12. 18 D.24, ‘Cf 12. [174449] Cho mét dipeptit Y¥ cé céng thite phan tir CHi2N20. (chi chia géc a-amino axit) mach hola A. 6. B. 7. cS. D. 8. ‘Cau 13, [174454] Thuy phan hoan toan 1 mol pentapeptit X thi thu duge 3 mol glyxin; 1 mol alanin va | mol valin. Khi thuy phan khong hoan toan X thi trong hén hgp san pham thay cé cic dipeptit 1g phéin peptit cia Y ‘Hoc day dit cdc bai giang va dé thi online ca HOA HOC 10 dé nam ving kién thitc va hoc t6t mon HOA !Dang ky hoc va luyén thi online tai moon.vn_ facebook: https://www facebook.com/thanh lepham Ala-Gly, Gly-Ala va tripeptit Gly-Gly-Val. Amino axit dau N, amino axit dau C 6 pentapeptit X lan lugt la: A. Ala, Gly. B. Ala, Val. C.Gly, Gly. D. Gly, Val. Cfiu 14. (165573] Phat bigu nao sau day ding ? A. Trong méi trong kiém, dipeptit mach hé téc dung duge véi Cu(OH)2 cho dung dich mau tim xanh, B. Trong mét phan tir tripeptit mach hé cé 3 lién két peptit. C. Cac hgp chat peptit bén trong moi truong bazo va méi trudng axit. D. axit glutamic HOOC-CH2-CH.-CH(NH:)-COOH cé tinh ludng tinh, ‘Ciu 15. [174457] Cho cdc chat sau: Glixerol, ancol etylic, p-crezol, phenylamoni clorua, valin, lysin, anilin, Ala-Gly, phenol, amoni hidrocacbonat. Sé chat tac dung durgc véi dung dich NaOH 1a A.10. B.9. Ck D.8. ‘Cau 16. [174458] Trong cdc dung dich sau: (1) saccarozo, (2) 3-monoclopropan! ,2-diol (3-MCPD), (3) etilenglicol, (4) dipeptit, (5) axit fomic, (6) tetrapeptit, (7) propan-1,3-diol. Sé dung dich cé thé hoa tan Cu(OH): la AB. B.S. C4. D.6. C4u 17. [174459] Cho céc phat biéu sau: (a) Peptit Gly-Ala c6 phan img mau biure (b) Trong phan tt dipeptit cd 2 lign két peptit (c) Cé thé tao ra t6i da 4 dipeptit tir cdc amino axit Gly; Ala. (d) Dung dich Glyxin lam déi mau quy tim S6 phat biéu dung 1a AL. B.2 C3 D4 ‘Cfu 18. [174460] Thuy phan hoan toin | mol pentapeptit X thi thu durge 3 mol glyxin; | mol alanin ‘va | mol valin. Khi thuy phan khéng hoan toan A thi trong hén hop sin pham thay cé céc dipeptit Ala-Gly; Gly-Ala va tripeptit Gly-Gly-Val. Aminoaxit dau N, aminoaxit dau C 6 pentapeptit X lan lugt la A. Gly, Gly. B. Gly, Val. C.Ala, Val. D. Ala, Gly. ‘Cf 19. [174461] Thiy phan peptit HOOC—CH,—CH,—CH—NH —C—CH —NH—C—CH—NH | | “ coon OCH, 0 ‘San pham nao dudi day 1a khOng thé c6 ? A. Glu-Gly. B. AlaGly. C. Glu. D. Gly-Ala. Cau 20. [174462] Phat biéu nao sau day ding ? A. Trong méi trudmg kim, dipeptit mach hé tic dung durge véi Cu(OH)2 cho dung dich mau tim xanh, B. Trong mét phén tir tripeptit mach hé cé 3 lién két peptit. ‘Hoc day dit cdc bai giang va dé thi online ca HOA HOC 10 dé nam ving kién thitc va hoc t6t mon HOA !Dang ky hoc va luyén thi online tai moon.vn_ facebook: https://www facebook.com/thanh lepham C. Cac hyp chat peptit bén trong méi trudng bazo va méi trudng axit. D. axit glutamic HOOC-CH2-CH2>-CH(NH)-COOH 6 tinh luéng tinh. (CAu 21. [174463] Cho hgp chat hu co X c6 c6ng thire: H»N-CH(CH3)-CO-NH-CH>-CO-NH-CH2-CH2>-CO-NH-CH(CsHs)-CO-NH-CH(CHs)-COOH. Khang dinh dung 1a A. Trong X cé 4 lién két peptit. B. Khi thay phan X thu duge 4 loai a-amino axit khac nhau. C. X la mét pentapeptit. D. Trong X c6 2 lién két peptit. (Cau 22. {174411] C6 céc amino axit: glyxin (Gly), alanin (Ala) va valin (Val). C6 thé diéu ché duge bao nhiéu tripeptit ma trong méi phan ti tripeptit déu chita déng thii ca 3 amino axit trén ? AA, B.8. C6. D.3. Cau 23. 113209] Cho cdc nhén xét sau: (J). C6 thé tao duge t6i da 2 dipeptit tir phan img tring ngung hén hop Alanin va Glyxin. (2). Khéc véi axit axetic, axit amino axetic c6 thé tham gia phan (mg véi axit HCI hoac phan img tring ngung, (3). Gidng vii axit axetic, aminoaxit c6 thé tic dung y6i bazo tao mui va nude. (4). Axit axetic va axit c-amino glutaric c6 thé lam doi mau quy tim thanh do . (5). Thiiy phan khéng hoan toan peptit: Gly-Phe-Tyr-Gly-Lys-Gly-Phe-Tyr cé thé thu durgc t6i da 5 tripeptit hac nhau cé chita mét goc Gly. (6). Cho HNO; dic vao dng nghigm chia anbumin thdy tao dung dich mau tim. C6 bao nhiéu nhn xét ding ? AG. B.3. C4. D.5 Céu 24. [115965] Co cdc phat biéu sau: (1) Mudi phenylamoni clorua khéng tan trong nude. (2) Tat ca cdc peptit déu cé phan tmg mau biure. (3) HiN-CH2-CH2-CO-NH-CH2-COOH la mét dipeptit. (4) O digu kign thong, CHsN va C2H7N 1a nhiing chat khi co miti khai. Sé phit biéu ding 1a Al. B2 3 D.4 Cau 25. [118999] Cho céc phat biéu sau: . 7 (a). Aminoaxit la nhimng axit cacboxylic c6 chita nhém thé amino & géc hidrocacbon. (b). Anilin téc dung véi axit nitric loang lan (0-5°C) thu duye musi diazoni. (c). Cac polipeptit déu tao duge phite chat véi Cu(OH)/OH' cho mau tim dic tung. (d). Tring ngung axit 6-aminohexanoic véi axit adipic (axit hexandicic) thu dugc nilon-6,6. (e). Aminoaxit thién nhién (cdc a-amino axit) 1a co sé kién tao protein ctia co thé sing. (g). Aminoaxit phan img duge véi ancol tao thinh este trong dicu kign thich hop. So phat biéu diing la A3 BS C6 D.4 Bién soan: Thay LE PHAM THANH Dang ki LUYEN THI ONLINE tai: www.moon.vn ‘Hoc day dit cdc bai giang va dé thi online ca HOA HOC 10 dé nam ving kién thitc va hoc t6t mon HOA !