Feature RIP-2 RIPng ‘Advertises routes for.. v4 IPv6 RIP messages use these Layer 3/4 protocols Pv, UDP. IPv6, UDP, UDP Port 520 521 Use Distance Vector Yes ‘Yes Default Administrative distance 120 120 Supports VLSM_ Yes Yes (Can perform automatic summarization ‘Yes NIA, Uses Split Horizon | Yes Yes Uses Poison Reverse Yes ‘Yes 30 second periodic full updates Yes ‘Yes Uses triggered updates Yes Yes Uses Hop Count metric Yes Yes “Metric meaning infinity 16 16 Supports route tags Yes ‘Multicast Update destination 224.009 ‘Authentication Repeal Comparison between IPv4 and IPv6 _Comparioon between IPv4 and IPv6 _@)_ eva Standard since 1974 Beveloped ny ‘er {Length ints 32 Amount of adresses e244 907.296 1P 1998, (err sz 2 = 340202366, 900 83846, 403,574 607 481,768 211456 ‘Aderess format Dotes secimat 192.168 100-1 Dynamic addressing HOP IPsec ‘optonal Header length Variable Minima packet size ‘576 bytes (ragmented) Header checksum Yes Header options yes Flow No Hexadecimal Notavon: 2007 00880234:AB00: (0128:4567 8901/ABCO SLAAG / DHCP Mandatory Fred 1280 bytes No No (extensions) PPackot tow ie! |Pv4 and IPv6 are very similar in terms of functionality (but not in terms of mechanisms)Comparison between IPv4 and IPv6 © ‘Ni nodes on subnet Broascost Meateast ‘Subnet aooressing Neswork, Host, Broadcast Host ‘aoress types ‘Unicas, mumcast, _Uniast Mumeas, Anyeast ‘roassoet Packet ete am Hop Lime MAC adstess resolution one NOP (ONS resolution A oan [ONS reverse esotuton nates ‘pha Mable support No maPve |Pvd and IPv6 are very similar in terms of functionality (but not in terms of mechanisms) OSPFv2 Versus OSPFv3 es ‘03 Support i x ‘Agoithen SPF pF Packet loosing x x DesignatedRouter Elaction x x (MestadSiave Relationships x Instances pertink 1 ‘multiple ‘Addressing semantics in Type Tand 215As yes eo Footing scopes 95, area 1S, Atea,andLinkLocal Aerts 10 ‘Pa nacress LUnictocal aatress ‘Option hancing ‘oable More oie sas 1 ° Authentication Prowisea Pus Weacer ourer iD (Pua harass AlsPrRowtere 21005 ‘AUDRouters 210.06Coa Coad 1Pv4 source address Pv6 link-local address Destration Chote of Chios of: Address : : Neghbor IPr unicast Neighbor IPv6 link-local addross address + 224.005 al-OSPF-roulers | + FFOZ:5 alLOSPFv3-routers ‘multicast address rmuticast adéress 224.0.0.6 DREDRmuticast | + FFO2:6 ORIBDR mutticast, address address ‘Adverse Configures using he network | Gorfigured using ihe apv6 ospe Networks router configuration command — | process~id axea azee~id Interface ceniiguraton command TP Unicast IPv4 unicaat routings enabled | Pv6 unicast forwarding Routing by detauit enabled by default. The unicast-routing global configuration command must be configured, ‘Authentication | Plain text and MDS Pv6 authentication Peace LS Type Code Name (0x2001 __ [Router [SA (042002 _ [Network LSA (0x2003 __|inter-Area Prefix LSA (0x2004 __|inter-Area Router [SA (04005 __[AS-Extemal [SA 0x2006 [Group Membership LSA 0x2007__|Type-7 LSA ‘oxog0s [lnk ISA (042009 __|intra-Area Prefix LSA ae Name Router LSA Network LSA Network Summary LSA JASBR Summary [SA JAS External SA [Group Membership LSA INSGA Extemal [SA BF slafafa) wifes (OSPF Hello Packet OSPF Hello Packet Network Mask ~ Designated Router Designated Router Backup Designated Router Backup Designated Router Neighbor 1D) Neighbor 1DFigure 7-8 Route Propagation in an MPLS VPN Network Step by Step aa ae a ; | goa ee one Tishaa wc otsioronded ! nee ee ‘Pot ie red no VAF rout bi