68
Nat. Sem. Bio. Conserv. Fish Manag.
A REPORT ON MICRO-INVERTEBRATES
ASSOCIATED WITH LITTORAL MACROPHYTES
IN KAGAZIPURA LAKE
Harkal A. D, Arak G. V., Satish S. Mokashe, G.K.
Kulkarni, Deparment Of Zoology, Dr.Babasaheb
Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad,
hatkalonanta@gmail.com
he present study deals with micro-
invertebrates associated with littoral
macrophytes of Kagzipura reservoir from
January to December 2009. During present
study species of Protozoa, Rotifera, Copepoda
Cladocera and Ostracoda along with Sponges,
Bryozoa, Nematodes and Insect larvae are
recorded. This study will be helpful to
understand the real picture of community
structure of limnetic ecosystem,
O-ECB-4 .
NANOTECHNOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT-
INTERRELATIONSHIP
Bharaswadkar G.R}. and Kulkarni G.K.?, 'Depariment
of Biology, Shivchotropati College, Cidco,
Aurongabed, “Department of Zoology, Dr. Babasoheb
Ambedkar Morathweda University, Aurangabad
i coming year’s nanotechnology will be
incorporated in to all aspects of daily life.
This emerging technology will also develop
responsibility coupled with its implication on
human health as well as environment.
Nanotechnology can pave the way for
protecting and cleaning the environment. Use
of nanotechnology can be visualized as help in
clean up of past environmental damage, correct
present environmental problems, prevent
future environmental impacts and help to
sustain the planet for future generations. These
applications could be reactive to existing
problems or proactive in preventing future
problems. As the technology is supposed to be
pervasive as it has two fold dimensions as
benefits along with its ill effects. Such
implications include interactions of Nan
materials with the environment and possible
risks that may be posed by the use of nano-
technology. The environmental response to the
nanoparticles establishes a relationship with
such particles diffused in to ecosystems
probably causing hazardous effects on biotic
and abiotic components of ecosystems. It is
important that claims of likely environmental
benefits are assessed for the entire lifecycle ofa
material or product, from its manufacture
through its use to its eventual disposal, as at
every step the nanoparticles interact with both
the components of an ecosystem which creates
bonding with positive as well as negative
benefits. The degree of such effects may vary
at each level hence the lifecycle assessments of
nanoparticles should be undertaken before
applications of nanotechnologies.
O-FcB-s
EFFECT OF PARATHION ON TOXICITY AND
BEHAVIOURAL CHANGES IN A FRESH WATER
AIR BREATHING FISH CHANNA GACHUA
(HAM)
Sanjay Kumar Raju & D. N. Sadhu, Dept. Of Zoology,
St. Columba’s College, Vinoba Bhave Universily,
Hazoribag Jharkhand), ksanjay97@redifmail. com
the present research endeavour is to find
out toxicity, behavioural changes and
mortality due to exposure of organophosphate
pesticide Parathion on a fresh water air
breathing fish, Chana gachua, After adopting
standard procedures for _ toxicity
determination it was found that 34.0, 33.0, 32.0
and 31.0 ppm of Parathion toxicity for 24 h, 48
hh, 72 h and 96 hours LC,, doses, whereas LC,
and LC,,, doses were 21.0 and 35.0 ppm
respectively. Erratic swimming, hyperactivity
changes in opercular movement, loss of
equilibrium, mucus secretion all over the body
and chromatic changes on skin were observed.
O-ECB-6
SNAKEHEAD DIVERSITY FROM NORTH EAST
INDIA AND CONSERVATION
B.K.Mahapatra, Central Institute of Fisheries
Education, Deemed University [ICAR], Kolkete
Centre, SectorV, Salt Lake City, Kolkata,
bbkmahopotra2007 @ychoo.co.in
nakehead, commonly called Murrel
‘constitute one of the main stay of naturalNat. Sem. Bio. Consero. Fish Manag.
fisheries of North East India that fetch: high
price as food fish as well as aquarium fish.
Murrel are also used in sport fishery and
attract the anglers. Since they are air
breathing, transport as live fish is very easy
for marketing as food and ornamental purpose
which play vital role for its attractive fishery.
Snakehead are highly suitable for the
deoxygenated derelict water bodies and even
permit high densities for their commercial
culture. As food fish they occupy the top most
rank for their flesh quality, less spines, taste,
flavour, nutritive value, high protein as well
as energy diet. As ornamental fish they are
prefer by the hobbyist due to their hardy
nature and bright colouration especially in
their juvenile stage. Out of the 10 species
recorded and reported from India, the North
Eastern India represent Channa aurantimaculatus
(Musikasinthorn 2000), Channa barca (Hamilton
1822), Channa bleheri(Vierke 1822), Channa
gachua (Hamilton 1822), Channa marulius
(Hamilton 1822), Channa punctatus (Bloch 1793),
Channa stewartii (Play fair 1867), Channa striatus
(Bloch 1793) from the drainages consisting of
the Ganga, Brahmaputra, Meghana, Kaladan
and Irrawaddy and a wide variety of habitats:
swamps, lakes, sluggish rivers, mountain
torrents and coldwater upland waters with
the altitudes ranging from near sea level to
above 5000 metres asl. These species are now
believed to be under the threatened category.
Indiscriminate killing through poisoning,
overexploitation of brood and juveniles,
destruction of breeding ground, pollution
mainly caused by coal mines and ecological
imbalances due to the introduction of exotic
species might have resulted in the dwindling
of Snakehead fishery alarmingly. More over
Murrel are also susceptible to dreadful diseases
Epizootic Ulcerative Syndrome (EUS)
particularly in colder climate of NEH India
causes a great loss in natural fishery.
However, snakeheads, which are the most
promising fishes of the region, canbe protected
and conserved through concerted effo:
all the concerned stakeholders. Ban on
capture of juvenile fishes should be enfor:
strictly which are generally practiced by
ornamental seed collectors for aquarium trade
Captive breeding and farming and also
ranching in major drainage would probably
help in the enhancement of their stock. This
would help in the development of sport fishery,
ornamental fishery and also the overall fish
production of NEH region.
O-ECB-7
REMEDIAL MEASURE OF CHRONIC
ARSENICOSIS THROUGH DIETARY
SUPPLEMENTATION OF EXCESS METHIONINE
IN INDIAN MAJOR CARP, (CIRRHINUS
MRIGALA H,)
Parimal Sordar, Md. Nezam, Subhendu Datta, G.H
Pailan & B.K. Mohapatra, Central Insitute of Fisheries
EducationKolkata Centre, 32 GN Block, SeciorV, Salt
Lake City, porimalsardar2004@yahoo.co..in
90 days experiment was conducted to
find out the role of excess
supplementation of methionine on the effects
of chronic arsenicosis in mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala
H.) in terms of performances, haemato-
biochemical status & residual arsenic
concentration. Control diet (C) without extra
supplementation of methionine and 3
experimental diets containing 25% (D,), 50%
(D,) and 75% (D,) more supplemented
methionine than the control diet respectively
were prepared. In our previous experiment, 96h
LC,, value of sodium arsenite (NaAsO,) was
12.97 ppm (95% confidence limit, 10.12 to16.62)
for mrigal was observed. In the present
experiment 1/20" of LC,, value of sodium
arsenite was selected to induce chronic arsenic
toxicity in mrigal. After acclimation of 15 days,
the experimental mrigal fingerlings (20.06 +
0.02 g) were randomly distributed into five
treatment groups such as TCM (fish had no
arsenic exposure & fed control diet), TAs,,CM
(fish had arsenic exposure & fed control diet),
TAs, D,M (fish had arsenic exposure & fed diet