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MATHS IMPORTANT FORMULA

ERIMETER
Perimeter of a Rectangle
Perimeter of a Square
Perimeter of a Parallelogram
Perimeter of a Rhombus
Perimeter of a Circle

= 2 (length + Breadth)
= 4 Side
=2 (sum of two adjacent sides)
= 4Side
= 2r

AREA
Area of a Rectangle
=length Breadth
Area of a Square
=Side Side
Area of a Triangle
= Base Length
Area of a Parallelogram = Base Height
Area of a Rhombus
= Digonal1 Diagonal2
Area of a Circle
=r
Area of a Trapezium
= Height (sum of the parallel side)
Area of a Quadrilateral = Diagonal (sum of off set side)
CUBOID
Volume of a Cuboid
= Length Breadth Height
Surface area of a Cuboid = 2(Length Breadth + Breadth Height + Height Length)
CUBE
Volume of a Cube
= Side Side Side or (side)
Surface area of a Cube = 6 (side)
CYLINDER
Volume of a Cylinder
= rh
Lateral surface area of a Cylinder = 2rh
Total surface are of a Cylinder
= 2r(r+h)
RECTANGLE
Length of a Rectangle =Area of the Rectangle Breadth of rectangle
Breadth of a Rectangle =Area of the Rectangle Length of rectangle
Volume of a Rectangle =Length Breadth Height
PARALLELOGRAM
Base of a Parallelogram = Area of the Parallelogram Height of the Parallelogram
Height of a Parallelogram = Area of the Parallelogram Baseof the Parallelogram

ALGEBRIC IDENTITIES
(a+b)
= (a) + 2ab + (b)
(a- b)
= (a) - 2ab + (b)
(a+b) (a-b) = (a) - (b)
(a+x) (b+x) =x +(a+b)x+(ab)
(a-x) (b-x) =x -(a+b)x+(ab)
(a+x) (b-x) =x +(a-b)x-(ab)
(a-x) (b+x) =x -a-b)x+(ab)
(a+b+c) =a+b+c+2ab+2bc+2ca
(a-b-c)
=a+b+c-2ab+2bc-2ca
(a-b+c)
=a+b+c-2ab-2bc+2ca
(a+b-c)
=a+b+c+2ab-2bc-2ca
(a+b)
=a+b+3ab+3ab
OR
=a+b+3ab (3a+b)
(a-b)
=a-b-3ab+3ab
OR
=a-b-3ab (a-b)
a+b
=(a+b) (a+b-ab)
a-b
=(a-b) (a+b+ab)
a+b+c-3abc = (a+b+c) (a+b+c-ab-bc-ca

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