Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Creador de obra:
Csar A. Crdenas F.
Diseo y Compilacin:
Csar A. Crdenas F.
Diagramacin:
Director:
Mario I. Galvis M.
Impreso por:
MUNDO LITOGRAFICO
EDITORIAL EDUCATIVA LTDA
ISBN:
978-958-0000-00-0
C 2011
ADVERTENCIA
Se prohbe cualquier clase de reproduccin parcial o total de esta obre, algunos de cuyos
componentes de la impresin la hacen fcilmente identificable ante ediciones ilegales. Se
perseguir a toda persona natural o jurdica que viole en cualquier forma su propiedad inteleectual.
re:
b
Nom
o:
lid
Apel
:
Edad
o:
Curs
ad:
Ciud
Contenido
Content
Vocales
Alfabeto
10
Colores
12
Nmeros
14
Dias de la semana
16
Meses del ao
17
Las estaciones
18
Cuerpo humano
20
Ropa
22
Familia
24
En la casa
26
Colegio
31
Evaluacin
32
Vowels
Alphabet
Colors
Number
Human body
Clothes
Family
In the house
School
Evaluation
Contenido
Content
Lugares
36
Profesiones
38
Animales
39
Alimentos
40
Places
Profesions
Animals
Meals
Vegetales
Vegetales
Frutas
Fruits
Planetas
Planets
Transporte
Transport
Instrumento musical
Musical Instruments
Verbos
Verbs
Frases tiles
Usefull Sentences
Evaluacin
Evaluation
41
42
43
44
45
46
50
54
Contenido
Content
Hora
62
Pronombre Personal
65
Verbo to be
67
71
Verbo hacer
74
Estructura de la oracin
81
Presente simple
85
Presente continous
90
Pasado simple
94
Time
Personal pronouns
Verbs to be
Verbs to have
Verbs to do
Sentences structure
Simple present
Continous present
Simple past
Leccin 1
Lection 1
vocales
vowels
a
i
eo
u
ei
ou
10
ai
iu
Ant
Hormiga
Icecream
Helado
Elephant
Elephant
Orange
Naranja
Umbrella
Paraguas
11
Leccin 2
Lection 2
alphabet
alfabeto
ei
bi
si
di
eg
yi
eich
ai
yei
kei
el
em
en
12
Aprende el alfabeto y su
pronunciacin.
ou
pi
kiu
ar
es
ti
iu
vi
exz
uay
zi
dabliu
13
Leccin 3
Lection 3
colors
colores
Negro
Blak
(Blak)
Amarillo
Azul
Blue
(Blu)
Verde
14
Yellow
Green
(ieluo)
(Grin)
Anaranjado
Blanco
Oranje
(Oranch)
White
(uait)
Rojo
Gris
gray
(grei)
Rosado
pink
Caf
Brown
(Braun)
Morado
purple
15
red
(red)
(pink)
(porpol)
Leccin 4
Lection 4
number
nmeros
Espaol
Ingls
0
1
2
3
4
zero
(zero)
one
(un)
two
(tu)
three
(thri)
four
(for)
5
6
7
8
9
five
(faiv)
six
(six)
seven
(seven)
eight
(eit)
nine
(nain)
Pronunciacin
10
11
12
13
14
ten
(ten)
eleven
(ilven)
twelve
(tulf)
thirteen
(thirtin)
fourteen
(fourtin)
15
16
17
18
19
fifteen
(fiftin)
sixteen
(sixtin)
16
seventeen (seventin)
eigthteen (eigthtin)
nineteen
(naintin)
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
200
300
400
500
twenty
(tuenty)
thirty
(thirty)
fourty
(fourtin)
fifty
(fifti)
sixty
(sixti)
sexenty
(seventi)
eigthty
(eigti)
ninety
(naiti)
one hundred
(uan jandred)
two hundred
(tu jandred)
(for jandred)
five hundred
(faib jandred)
17
1.000
one thousand
(one tausend)
10.000
ten thousand
(ten tausend)
100.000
1000.000
one million
(un milien)
Leccin 5
das de la semana
Espaol
Ingls
Lection
5
days of the week
Pronunciacin
Lunes
Monday
(mondei)
Martes
tuesday
(tiusdei)
Mircoles
Wednesday
(wensdei)
Jueves
Thursday
(torsdei)
Viernes
Friday
(fraidei)
Domingo
Sunday
(sundei)
Sbado
Saturday
(saturdei)
18
Leccin 6
Lection
6
months of the year
meses del ao
Espaol
Ingls
Enero
Pronunciacin
Julio
January
(yanuary)
July
(julai)
Febrero
Agosto
Febrary
(february)
August
(aogost)
Marzo
Septiempre
March
(march)
September
(september)
Abril
Octubre
April
(eiprol)
October
(october)
Mayo
Noviembre
Junio
Diciembre
May
(mey)
November
(november)
June
(jun)
December
(december)
19
Leccin 7
Lection
7
The seasons
Las estaciones
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Primavera
Spring
Flores
Flowers (flauers)
Abeja
Bee
(bi)
Sol
sun
(sun)
Calor
Heat
(jit)
Arbol
Tree
(tri)
Planta
Plant
(plant)
Otoo
Fall
(fol)
Hoja
Leaf
(lif)
Ramas
Branches (branches)
Viento
Wind
(uind)
Nube
Cloud
(claud)
Chaqueta
Jacket
(yaquet)
Montaa
Mountain (mauntain)
20
(spring)
Verano
Summer
(samer)
Caluroso
Hot
(hot)
Playa
Beach
(biitch)
Sand
(sand)
Mar
Sea
(sii)
Descanso
Rest
(rest)
Invierno
Winter
(Winter)
Frio
Cold
(could)
Naturaleza Nature
(neishur)
nieve
Snow
(snow)
hielo
Ice
(ais)
abrigo
Coat
(cout)
botas
Boots
(buts)
21
Leccin 8
cuerpo humano
Espaol
Ingls
Cabeza
Head
(jed)
Cabello
Hair
(jeir)
Cara
Face
(feis)
Cuello
Neck
(nek)
Hombros
Shoulder (choulder)
Pecho
Chest
(chest)
Brazo
Arm
(arm)
Codo
Elbow
(elbou)
Mueca
Wrist
(wrist)
Mano
Hand
(jand)
Dedos
Fingers
(finguers)
Cadera
Hip
(jip)
Pierna
Leg
(leg)
Rodilla
Knee
(ni)
Pie
Foot
(fut)
22
Lection
8
human body
Pronunciacin
Tobillo
Ankle
(ancol)
Ceja
Eyebrow
(aibrou)
Ojo
Eye
(ai)
Nariz
Nose
(nous)
Labios
Lips
(lips)
Boca
Mouth
(mauth)
Mentn
Chin
(chin)
Oreja
Ear
(iir)
Mejilla
Cheek
(chik)
Cerebro
Brain
(brein)
Vena
Vein
(vein)
Corazn
Heart
(jart)
Garganta
Throat
(throut)
23
Leccin 9
Lection
9
clothes
ropa
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Calzoncillo
Vestido
falda
Blusa
underpants
(anderpants)
dress
(dres)
skirt
(skert)
blouse
(blouse)
24
Pantaln
Corbata
Cinturn
Camiseta
Chaqueta
Camisa
pants
(pants)
tie
(tai)
belt
(belt)
t-shirt
(ti-chert)
jaket
(yaket)
shirt
(chert)
25
Leccin 10 Lection 10
family
familia
Espaol
Abuelo
Ingls
Pronunciacin
yerno
Grandfather
(grandfader)
Son-in-law
(son-in-lou)
Abuela
Madre
Grandmother
(grandmader)
Mother
(mader)
Padre
Hermano
Hermana
Hijo
Father
(fader)
Brother
(broder)
Sister
(sister)
Son
(son)
26
Hija
Tio
Daugther
(dorer)
Uncle
(ancol)
Tia
primo
Aunt
(ant)
Cousin
(cazin)
sobrino
sobrima
suegro
suegra
Nephew
(nefiu)
Niece
(nis)
Father-in-law
(fader-in-lou)
Mother-in-law
(mader-in-lou)
Nieto
Nieta
Grandson
(grandson)
Granddaughter
(granddorer)
27
Leccin 11 Lection 11
in the house
en la casa
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Sala
Living room
(libing rum)
Cortinas
Curtains
(corteins)
Cuadros
Picture
(picchur)
Alfombra
Carpet
(carpet)
Sof
Sofa
(soufa)
Cojines
Cushions
(cuchions)
Mesa de centro
Coffe table
(cofi teibol)
28
La cocina es la zona de
nuestra casa en la que
tenemos y preparamos
nuestros alimentos.
Aprendamos las partes
ms comunes, que
podemos encontrar en
nuestra cocina.
Cocina
Kitchen
(kitchen)
Licuadora
Blender
(blender)
Mostrador
Counter
(keinter)
Nevera
Fridge
(fredch)
Tostadora
Toaster
(touster)
Estufa
Stove
(estouf)
Olla
Pot
(pot)
29
Comedor
Dining room
(dain rum)
Mesa
Table
(teibol)
Silla
Chair
(cher)
Mantel
Tablecloth
(teibolcloth)
Vasos
Glasses
(glasses)
Plato
Dish
(dish)
Cuchara
Spoon
(spun)
Tenedor
Fork
(fork)
Cuchillo
Knife
(naif)
30
Bao
Bathromm
(badrum)
Ducha
Shower
(chower)
Espejo
Mirror
(miror)
(tuth peist)
Toalla
Towel
(tauel)
Jabn
Soap
(soup)
Champ
Shampoo
(champu)
Lavamanos
Sink
(sink)
31
Dormitorio
La habitacin es nuestro
espacio para descansar,
tener privacidad y
tener nuestros objetos
personales.
Aprendamos las partes ms
comunes, que podemos
encontrar en nuestro
dormitorio.
Dormitorio
bedroom
(bedrum)
Cama
bed
(bed)
Sbana
sheet
(chit)
Cobertor
blanket
(blanket)
Almohada
pillow
(pilou)
Lmpara
lamp
(lamp)
Armario
closep
(closet)
Televisor
television
(televishion)
cojines
cushions
(cuchions)
Alfombra
carpet
(carpet)
32
Leccin 12
Lection
12
school
colegio
Espaol
Ingls
Aula
Classrroom (classrum)
Bandera
Flag
(flag)
Escritorio Desk
(desk)
Tablero
Board
(board)
Tiza
Chalk
(chalk)
Silla
Chair
(cher)
Patio
Yard
(iard)
Alumno
Student
(stiudent)
Pronunciacin
Pencil
(pensol)
Esfero
Pen
(pen)
Cuaderno
Notebook (notbuk)
Libro
Book
(buk)
Eraser
(ireiser)
Regla
Rules
(ruls)
33
Evaluacin Evaluation
firs level
primer nivel
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Exercise
School
(scul)
bed
(bed)
Shampoo
(shanpo)
Brain
(brein)
Student
(stiudent)
Bedroom
(bedroom)
Black
(black)
Brown
(braun)
34
Tusday
(tiusdei)
Friday
(fraiddei)
35
43
11
28
7
16
3
84
33
thirty five
100
106
153
213
1000
1503
1894
1443
35
tie
36
Leccin 1
lugares
Espaol
Ingls
Lection
1
places
Pronunciacin
Parque
Park
(park)
Teatro
Theater
(thiater)
Museo
Museum
(miusim)
Aeropuerto
Airport
(erport)
Paradero
Bus stop
(bus stop)
Peluquera
Hairdresser
(jeridtreser)
Mercado
Market
(market)
38
Cine
Cinema
(cinema)
Restaurante
Restauran
(restourant)
Estadio
Stadium
(steidiun)
Estacin
Station
(steishun)
Bibioteca
Library
(laibrery)
Iglesia
Church
(chorch)
Droguera
Drugsdore
(dragsdor)
Circo
circus
(circus)
Hospital
hospital
(jospital)
Hoter
hotel
(jotel)
Tienda
store
(stor)
Universidad
university
(iuniversiti)
Playa
beach
(biich)
Piscina
pool
(pul)
39
Leccin 2
profesiones
Espaol
Lection
2
profesions
Ingls
Bombero
Fireman
(firman)
Doctor
Doctor
(doctor)
Profesor
Teacher
(ticher)
Polica
Police man
(polisman)
Abogado
Lawyer
(loier)
Astronauta
Astronaut
(astronot)
Cartero
Postman
(postman)
Pronunciacin
Pintor
Painter
(peinter)
Estilista
stylist
(stalest)
Enfermera
Nurse
(nors)
Ingeniero
Engineer
(inyenir)
Panadero
Baker
(baiker)
Carpintero
Carpenter
(carpenter)
Arquitecto
Architect
(arquitcte)
40
Leccin 3
Lection
3
animals
animales
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Pato
Duck
(dack)
Cocodrilo
Crocodile
(crocadail)
Jirafa
Giraffe
(yiraf)
Oveja
Sheep
(ship)
Tortuga
Turtle
(tortles)
Oso
Bear
(beer)
Elefante
Elephant
(elefant)
Tigre
Tiger
(taiguer)
Mono
Monkey
(monky)
Conejo
Rabbit
(rabit)
Zorro
Fox
(fox)
Ratn
Mouse
(maus)
Len
Lion
(laion)
Caballo
Horse
(jors)
41
Leccin 4
alimentos
Espaol
Lection
4
meals
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Caf
Coffee
(cofi)
Pastel
Cake
(queik)
Salchicha
Sausaje
(sousesh)
Pizza
Pizza
(pitza)
Arroz
Rice
(rais)
Sopa
Soup
(sup)
Frijoles
Beans
(bins)
Pan
Breath
(bred)
Trigo
Wheat
(uite)
Avena
Oat
(out)
Pescado
Fish
(fish)
Pollo
Chiken
(chiken)
Carne
Meat
(mit)
Queso
Chesee
(chiss)
42
Leccin 5
Lection
5
vegetables
vegetales
Espaol
Ingls
Habichuela
Bean
(bin)
Berenjena
Eggplant
(egplan)
Alcachofa
Artichoke
(articok)
Champin
Mushroom
(mosrum)
Pimentn
Paprika
(pepriika)
Papa
Potato
(poteito)
Espinaca
Spinach
(spinach)
Pronunciacin
Arveja
Pea
(pi)
Acelga
Chard
(chard)
Calabaza
Pumpkin
(pomkin)
Rbano
Radish
(radich)
Tomate
Tomato
(tomeitou)
Nabo
Turnip
(tornip)
Aguacate
Avocado
(avocado)
43
Leccin 6
frutas
Espaol
Lection
6
fruits
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Naranja
Oranje
(oranch)
Pera
Pear
(per)
Banano
Banana
(banana)
Limn
Lemon
(lemon)
Durazno
Peach
(pich)
Mandarina
Tangerine
(tanyerin)
Papaya
Papaya
(papaia)
Coco
Coconut
(coconut)
Meln
Melon
(melon)
Kiwi
Kiwi
(Kiwi)
Manzana
Apple
(apol)
Cereza
Cherry
(cherry)
Uva
Grape
(greip)
Fresa
Strawberry (strauberry)
44
Leccin 7
Lection
7
planets
planetas
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Venus
Mercurio
Venus
(vinas)
Mercury
(mercury)
Tierra
Earth
(erth)
Marte
Mars
(mars)
Jupiter
Jupiter
(yupiter)
Urano
Uranus
(iuranas)
Saturno
Saturn
(saturn)
Neptuno
Neptuno
(neptun)
45
Plutn
Pluto
(pluto)
Leccin 8
transporte
Espaol
Lection
8
transport
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Carro
Car
(car)
Bus
Bus
(bas)
Tren
Train
(terin)
Barco
Ship
(chip)
Avin
Airplane
(erplain)
Camioneta
Van
(van)
Volqueta
Taxi
Taxi
(Taxi)
Camin
Bote
Lorry
(lorry)
Boat
(bout)
Bicicleta
Bike
(baike)
Triciclo
Tricicle
(tricicle)
46
Yach
(iat)
Leccin
9
instrumentos musicales
Espaol
Lection
9
musical instruments
Ingls
Guitarra
Guitar
(guitar)
Micrfono
Microphone
(mycrofon)
Batera
Drums
(drams)
Bajo
Bass
(bas)
Trompeta
Trumpet
(trompet)
Saxofn
Saxophone
(saxofon)
Flauta
Flute
(flut)
Pronunciacin
Tambor
Drum
(drum)
Bombo
Drummer
(drumer)
Acorden
Accordeon
(acordeon)
Sonido
Sound
(saund)
Clarinete
Clarinet
(clarinet)
Trombn
Trombone
(trombon)
Corneta
Bugle
(bogli)
47
Leccin 10 Lection 10
verbs
verbos
Espaol
Contar
Ingls
Tocer
Count
(caunt)
Cough
(cof)
Limpiar
Cambiar
Clean
(clin)
Change
(cheinch)
Comprar
Cancelar
Romper
Poder
Creer
Traer
Buy
(bay)
Brack
(breack)
Believe
(believ)
Pronunciacin
Quejarse
Complain
(complein)
Cancel
(cancel)
Can
(can)
Bring
(bring)
48
Peinar
Comb
(comb)
Prestar
Bailar
Borrow
(borrow)
Dance
(dance)
Aceptar
Dibujar
Beber
Conducir
Comer
Explicar
Accept
(accept)
Drink
(drink)
Draw
(dro)
Drive
(draiv)
Eat
(it)
Explain
(explein)
Caerse
Llenar
Encontrar
Terminar
Caber
Reparar
Volar
Preguntar
Olvidar
Dar
Fall
(fall)
Find
(faindv)
Fly
(flay)
Fill
(fill)
Finish
(finish)
Fit
(fit)
Ask
(ask)
49
Forget
(forget)
Fix
(fix)
Give
(guivf)
Organizar
Pagar
Jugar
Poner
Llover
Leer
Organice
(organaize)
Play
(pley)
Pay
(pei)
Put
(put)
Rain
(rein)
Read
(rid)
Responder
Correr
Decir
Ver
Answer
(answer)
Permitir
Allow
(alou)
Run
(ran)
Say
(sei)
See
(si)
Vender
Enviar
Firmar
Cantar
Sentarse
Dormir
Fumar
Hablar
Sell
(sel)
Sit
(sit)
Send
(send)
Sign
(sain)
sleep
(slip)
Smoke
(smouk)
50
Sing
(sing)
Speak
(spik)
Escribir
Write
(urait)
Mirar
Watch
(watch)
Preocuparse Trabajar
Worrie
(worri)
Work
(work)
Querer
Despertar
Want
(want)
Wakeup
(wak up)
Esperar
Wait
(weit)
Utilizar/usar Entender
Use
(ius)
(undesrtand)
Apagar
Viajar
Turn off
(turn of)
Travel
(travel)
Traducir
Pensar
Decir
Ensear
Hablar
Estudiar
Translate
(transleit)
Tell
(tell)
Talk
(tolk)
51
Understand
Think
(think)
Teach
(tich)
Study
(studi)
Leccin 11 Lection 11
usefull sentences
frases tiles
Espaol
Si
yes
(ies)
Ingls
Adis
good bye
(gud bay)
No
no
(nou)
Por favor
please
(plis)
Aqu estn
Aqui tienen
Hola
hello / hi
(jelu/ji)
52
Pronunciacin
Buen da
good day
(gud dei)
Buenos das
Buenas noches
Gracias
Buenas tarde
good morning
(gud morning)
thanks
(thenks)
good night
(gud nait)
good afternoon
(gud aftenun)
Bienvenido
welcome
(uelcom)
Bien viaje
Disculpe
excuse me
(exkiuse mi)
Le gusta?
Me gusta
I like it
(ai lik it)
Mira
look
(luk)
53
Tengo sed
Im thirsty
(ai am dirst)
Tengo hambre
Im hungry
(ai am jungry)
Tengo sueo
Im sleepy
(ai am slipi)
Tengo calor
Im hot
(jai am jot)
Tengo fro
Im cold
(ai am could)
Estoy felz
Im happy
(ai am happy)
I have a cold
(ai jav a could)
54
Im scared
(ai am skerd)
Escucha
listen
(lisen)
perhaps/ maybe
(perjaps/ meibi)
Gusto en conocerte
nice to meet you
(nais to mit iu)
Es muy aburrido
Es hermoso
its beatifull
(its biurifuli)
Es muy amable
55
Evaluacin Evaluation
Second Level
Segundo Nivel
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Exercise
Vaca
56
Guitarra
Fresa
Hamburguesa
57
Helicptero
Cocodrilo
pingino
58
Exercise
Completa el crucigrama.
5
6
7
8
9
10
Across
2. There is a _____ on our street.
We can read books there.
5. Doctor Sams dental _____ is
over there.
8. There is nothing in the fridge.
Lets go shopping at the _____ .
9. I am going to the ______ . I want
to buy some flowers.
10. Your brother is not feeling
well today. I am taking him to the
______.
11. At ____ we study and play.
1. Airport
2. Library
3. Bakery
4. Restaurant
5. Clinic
6. Postoffice
7. Bank
8. Supermarket
9. Florist
10. Hospital
11. School
11
Down
1. I want to catch the plane. I am
going to the _____ .
3. We can buy some cakes and
bread at the ______ .
4. Its lunch time. Lets go to the
______ .
6. I want to send these letters. I
am off to the _____ .
7. Where do I get some money?
59
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
1. Firefighter
2. Dentist
3. Taxi
4. Chef
5. Doctor
6. Waiyrt
7. Policeman
8. School
9. Restaurant
10. Pilot
11. Reporter
Across
2. Who takes care of teeth?
4. Who cooks in a restaurant or
hotel?
7. This person helps to keep us safe.
10. Who flies planes?
11. This person reports the news on
radio or TV.
Down
1. Who fights fires?
3. What does a taxi driver drive?
5. This person treats patients at
the hospital.
6. Who works in a restaurant, but is
not a cook?
8. Where does a teacher work?
9. Where does a waiter work?
60
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1. Orange juice
2. Banana
3. Cake
4. Grapes
5. Meat
6. Hamburger
7. Tea
8. Cheese
Across
2. May I have the bunch of
_______please?
5. Please give me the slice of
________.
6. May I have a ________ please?
8. Give me a piece of ___________.
Down
1. Please get me a glass of
_______.
3. May I have a piece of ______
please?
4. I want a bunch of _________.
7. I want a cup of________.
61
1
2
3
6
7
1. Photo
2. Floor
3. Dishes
4. Football
5. Music
6. Math
7. Table
8. French
Across
4. Lets play _______ .
5. My father listens to ________
everyday in his car.
7. I usually set the _____ at home.
8. At school we learn to speak
_______ .
Down
1. He is talking on the _______ .
2. My sister always sweeps the
_________ .
3. Anne usually washes the
_______ .
6. We study ______ at school.
62
Leccin 1
hora
Espaol
Ingls
Lection
1
time
Pronunciacin
Qu hora es?
what time is it?
(watt aim is it)
64
Qu hora es?
what time is it?
(watt aim is it)
Segunda forma:
Si el nmero est entre
los primeros 30 minutos
utilizamos (past)
Qu hora es?
what time is it?
(watt aim is it)
65
Qu hora es?
what time is it?
(watt aim is it)
66
Leccin
2
pronombres personales
Espaol
Lection
2
personal pronouns
Ingls
Pronunciacin
Yo
(ai)
Tu
you
(iu)
El
he
(ji)
Ella
she
(chi)
Eso / Esa
(objeto) it
(it)
Nosotros
we
(wi)
Vosotros
you
(iu)
Ellos/ellas
they
(dei)
Yo tengo un perro
tu eres mi primo
i have a dog
(ai jav a dog)
67
Yo como carne
I eat meat
(ai eet mit)
Tu comes carne
you eat meat
(iu eet mit)
El come carne
he eats meat
(ji eets mit)
68
Leccin
3
el verbo to be
Espaol
Lection
3
the verbs to be
Ingls
Pronunciacin
I am
(ai am)
Tu eres/ estas
you are
(iu ar)
El /ella es/est
he/she/it is
(ji/shi/ it is)
we are
(wi ar)
(objeto) it
(objeto) it
(it)
you are
(iu ar)
they are
(dei ar)
69
Im
You are
your
He is / she is
hes / Shes
It is
Its
We is
Wes
They are
Theyr
Yo soy mayor
I am older
(ai am older)
El carro es rojo
it is cold
(it is culd )
70
Simple past:
Yo era / estaba (fu / estuve)
I was
(ai wos)
you were
(iu wer)
he /she / it was
we are
(wi ar)
you were
(iu wer)
they were
(dei wer)
I am playing
(ai am pleiying)
Yo estava jugando
I was playing
71
Pasive voice:
La mesa esta hecha
de madera
the table is
made of Wood
(de teibol is
meid of wud)
El debe de resolver
ese problema
He is to solve
that problem,
(ji is tu solv
dat problem)
They are to
help you.
(dei ar tu jelp
iu)
Voy a viajar la
prxima semana.
I am to travel
next week
(ai am tu travel
next wiik)
72
Leccin
4
verbo haber y tener
Espaol
Lection
4
verbs to have
Ingls
Pronunciacin
I have
(ai jav)
T tienes
you have
(iu jav)
he /she has
(ji/shi jas)
Nosotros tenemos
we have
(wi jav)
Vosotros tenis
you have
(iu jav)
they have
(dei jav)
73
Ive
(aive)
He has
hes
(jive)
She have
sheve
(shive)
It has
its
(itve)
You have
youve
(iuve)
We have
weve
(wive)
They have
theyve
(deive)
you had
(iu jad)
Ellos/ellas tenan
they had
(dei jad)
74
i had
( ai jad)
Tu tenas
you had
(iu had)
El tena
he had
(ji had)
Nosotros tenamos
we had
(wi jad)
Vosotros teneis
you had
(iu jad)
Ellos/ellas tenan
they had
(dei jad)
75
Leccin 5
Lection
5
verb to do
verbo hacer
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
El verbo to do significa
hacer, como verbo
auxiliar.
Presente simple del verbo to do
Yo hago
I do
(ai du)
Tu haces
you do
(iu du)
El / ella hace
he/she it does
(ji/shi it das)
Nostros hacemos
we do
(wi du)
Vostros hacis
you do
(iu du)
they do
(dei du)
76
I did
(ai did)
Tu hiciste
you did
(iu did)
El/ella hizo
Nostros hicimos
we did
(wi did)
Vosotros hicisteis
you did
(iu did)
Ellos/ellas hiceron
they did
(dei did)
77
Yo hice mi tarea
I did my homework
Yo hice un sndwich
I made a sandwich
No contest
correctamente
I didnt answer
correctly
Vas al cine?
do you go to the
cinema?
78
dont
Does not
doesnt
Did not
didnt
Yes I do
Yes I did
79
El parecido en el significado de
estos dos verbos ingleses nos lleva
a confusin a muchos de nosotros.
Pero existen algunas diferencias
que vale la pena conocer.
Usamos Do para
referirnos a actividades
hacer la tarea
do housework
hacer el quehacer
do the ironing
planchar
80
do the dishes
do a job
hacer un trabajo
make food
hacer la comida
make a mess
ensuciar, desordenar
make an complaint
make an enquiry
make a remark
hacer un comentario
81
hacer planes
make an exception
make arrangements
hacer arreglos
make a decision
make noise
hacer ruido
make money
hacer dinero
make an excuse
dar excusas
82
Leccin
6
Estructura de
Lection
6
Sentences
la oracin
Espaol
structure
Ingls
Pronunciacin
sujeto
verbo
objeto directo
are
eat
apple
you
need
help
we
bougth
a car
83
En la oracin negativa, el
auxiliar se sita delante del
verbo principal:
sujeto
auxiliar
negativo
verbo
objeto
are
dont
eat
Apple
you
dont
need
help
we
didnt
bougth
a car
sujeto
verbo
objeto
do
eat
apples?
do
you
need
help?
did
we
buy
a car?
84
85
Normalmente, el complemento
de lugar va delante del
complemento de tiempo.
86
Leccin
7
presente simple
Lection
7
simple present
Espaol
Ingls
Pronunciacin
I study english:
He plays tennis:
87
I work in a bank:
yo trabajo en el banco; esta es
mi profesin aunque puede que
en el momento actual yo est de
vacaciones descansando en mi casa.
Tambin se utiliza para hablar
de acciones futuras que ya han
sido planificadas, en especialmente a referirse a viajes.
88
Infinitivo
I/you/we/they
He/she/it
to eat
(comer)
Eat
Its
To run
(correr)
Run
Runs
Si el verbo termina en
ss,sh,ch, x,o, al formar
la tercera persona del singular se le
aade es.
Infinitivo
I/you/we/they
He/she/it
to kiss
(besar)
I kiss
He kisses
to watch
(observar)
I watch
He watchs
89
Si el verbo termina y
trasconsonante, al formar la tercera
persona del singular se sustituye
esta y por una i seguida de la
terminacin es.
Infinitivo
I/you/we/they
He/she/it
To carry
(llevar)
I carry
He carries
To envy
(envidiar)
I envy
He envies
90
Yo no juego ftbol
Ella no va al cine
Nosotros no sabemos
la pregunta
Juegas ftbol?
Va ella al cine?
Conocemos la pregunta?
91
Leccin 8
presente continuo
Espaol
Ingls
Lection 8
continous present
Pronunciacin
92
93
94
Afirmacin
Negacin
Interrogacin
I am eating
Im not eating
I am eating
He/she is eating
He/she is eating
We are eating
We are eating
95
Leccin 9
pasado simple
Espaol
Ingls
Lection 9
simple past
Pronunciacin
I studied french:
I bougth a car:
96
En formas negativas en
interrogativas se emplea, asi mismo,
una estructura similar: Se utiliza el
verbo auxiliar to do en su tiempo
pasado ,que acompaa el verbo
principal en su forma infinitiva
97
Yo no fui a la fiesta
Fuiste tu a la fiesta?
Verbo regular
Verbo irregular
listened
98
Contenido
Alfabeto
Colores
Nmeros
Dias de la semana
Meses del ao
Las estaciones
Cuerpo humano
La casa
El colegio
Lugares
Profesiones
Animales
Alimentos
Vegetales
Frutas
99
Planetas
Transporte
Instrumentos musicales
Verbos
Frases tiles
Hora
Pronombres personales
Verbo to be
Verbo Haber y tener
Verbo hacer
Estructura de la oracin
Presente simple
Presente continuo
Pasado simple
Evaluaciones