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Culture Documents
This is a list of 207 basic words from the Trinidadian dialect of Lesser Antillean French Creole. This list is based on a list
compiled by linguist Morris Swadesh as a tool to study the evolution of languages.
Please bear in mind that Creole does not make a distinction between a masculine noun or a feminine noun. The
Spanish translation only shows the masculine form.
Number
English
Spanish
mwen, an
Yo
you (singular)
ou
he, she it
li, i
El, Ella
we
nou
Nosotros
you (plural)
zt
Ustedes / Vosotros
they
yo
Ellos / Ellas
this
sala, sa-a
Este / Esta
that
sa
Ese / Esa
here
isi
Aqu
10
there
la
All
11
who
ki, ki moun
Quin
12
what
ki sa
Qu
13
where
Dnde
14
when
l, ki l, ki tan
Cundo
15
how
kouman, ki manny
Cmo
16
not
pa
No
17
all
tout
Todos
18
many
Mucho
19
some
Algunos
20
few
tibwen, d, p
Pocos
21
other
lt
Otros
22
one
yonn, an
Uno
23
two
Dos
24
three
twa
Tres
25
four
kat
Cuatro
26
five
senk
Cinco
27
big
gwan
Grande
28
long
lonng
Largo
29
wide
laj
Extenso
30
thick
Grueso
31
heavy
lou
Pesado
32
small
ti, piti
Pequeo
33
short
Corto
34
narrow
twt
Estrecho
35
thin
Delgado
36
woman
fanm
Mujer
37
nonm
Hombre
38
moun
Persona
39
child
Nio
40
wife
madanm
Esposa
41
husband
mawi
Marido
42
mother
maman
Mam
43
father
papa
Pap
44
animal
bt, zanimo
Animal
45
fish
pwzon
Pez /Pescado
46
bird
zwzo, jiby
Pjaro
47
dog
chyen
Perro
48
louse
pou
Piojo
49
snake
span
Serpiente / Culebra
50
worm
Gusano
51
tree
pybwa
Arbol
52
forest
lafow, gwanbwa
Bosque
53
stick
baton
Rama
54
fruit
fwi, fwitay
Fruta
55
seed
gwenn
Semilla
56
leaf
fy
Hoja
57
root
wasin
Raz
58
bark (tree)
lapo pybwa, zk
Corteza
59
flower
fl
Flor
60
grass
zb
Hierba
61
rope
kd
Cuerda
62
skin
lapo
Piel
63
meat
vyann
Carne
64
blood
san
Sangre
65
bone
zo
Hueso
66
fat (noun)
gws
Grasa
67
egg
Huevo
68
horn
knn
Cacho
69
tail
latj
Rabo
70
feather
plim
Pluma
71
hair
chiv
Cabello
72
head
tt
Cabeza
73
ear
zwy
Oreja
74
eye
zy
Ojos
75
nose
nen
Nariz
76
mouth
bouch
Boca
77
tooth
dan
Diente
78
tongue (organ)
lanng
Lengua
79
fingernail
zonng
Ua
80
foot
py
Pie
81
leg
janm
Pierna
82
knee
jounou
Rodilla
83
hand
lanmen
Mano
84
wing
zl
Ala
85
belly
bouden
Barriga / Vientre
86
guts
zantway
Intestino
87
neck
kou
Cuello
88
back
do
Espalda
89
breast
tt
Senos / Tetas
90
heart
tj
Corazn
91
liver
fwa
Hgado
92
to drink
bw
Beber
93
to eat
manj
Comer
94
to bite
md
Morder
95
to suck
sis
Chupar
96
to spit
kwach
Escupir
97
to vomit
vonmi
Vomitar
98
to blow
soufl
Soplar
99
to breathe
wspiw
Respirar
100
to laugh
wi
Rer
101
to see
Ver
102
to hear
tann
Or
103
to know [how]
sav
Saber
104
to think
katjil
Pensar
105
to smell
pwan ld
Oler
106
to fear
Temer
107
to sleep
dmi
Dormir
108
to live
viv
Vivir
109
to die
Morir
110
to kill
tjw
Matar
111
to fight
goumen
Pelear
112
to hunt
chas
Cazar / Perseguir
113
to hit
Golpear
114
to cut
koup
Cortar
115
to split
fann
Quebrar / Razgar
116
to stab
pitj
Apualar / Acuchillar
117
to scratch
gwafiyen
Rasquar
118
to dig
fouy
Cavar
119
to swim
naj
Nadar
120
to fly
vol
Volar
121
to walk
mach
Caminar
122
to come
vini, wiv
Llegar
123
kouch
Acostarse
124
to sit
asiz
Sentarse
125
to stand
lv, doubout
Pararse
126
to turn (intransitive)
tounen
Girar
127
to fall
tonb
Caer
128
to give
ba
Dar
129
to hold
tjenb
Aguantar
130
to squeeze
sw
Apretar
131
to rub
fwot
Frotar
132
to wash
lav
Lavar
133
to wipe
swiy
Limpiar
134
to pull
hal
Halar
135
to push
pous
Empujar
136
to throw
jt
Lanzar
137
to tie
maw
Amarrar
138
to sew
koud
Coser
139
to count
kont
Contar
140
to say
di
Decir
141
to sing
chant
Cantar
142
to play
jw
Jugar
143
to float
flot
Flotar
144
to flow
koul
Fluir
145
freeze
glas
Congelar
146
swell
anfl, boufi
Hinchar
147
sun
sly
Sol
148
moon
lalin
Luna
149
star
ztwal
Estrella
150
water
dlo
Agua
151
rain
lapli
Lluvia
152
river
lawivy
Rio
153
lake
ltan, lak
Estante / Lago
154
sea
lanm
Mar
155
salt
sl
Sal
156
stone
wch
Roca / Piedra
157
sand
sab
Arena
158
dust
lapousy
Polvo
159
earth
lat
Tierra
160
cloud
niyaj
Nube
161
fog
bouya
Neblina
162
sky
syl
Cielo
163
wind
van
Viento
164
snow
lannj
Nieve
165
ice
laglas
Hielo
166
smoke
lafimen
Humo
167
fire
dif
Fuego
168
ash
sann
Ceniza
169
to burn
bwil
Quemar
170
road
chimen
Camino
171
mountain
mn, montay
Cerro / Montaa
172
red
wouj
Rojo
173
green
Verde
174
yellow
jn
Amarillo
175
white
blan
Blanco
176
black
nw
Negro
177
night
lannwit
Noche
178
day
jou, lajounen
Da
179
year
lann
Ao
1180
warm
cho
Tibio / Caliente
181
cold
fwt
Fro
182
full
plenn
Lleno
183
new
nf
Nuevo
184
old
vy
Viejo
185
good
bon
Bueno
186
bad
mov
Malo
187
rotten
pouwi
Podrido
188
dirty
sal
Sucio
189
straight
dwt
Derecho / Recto
190
round
won
Redondo
191
sharp
fil
Afilado
192
dull
dfil
Amellado
193
smooth
lis
Liso
194
wet
mouy
Mojado
195
dry
sk
Seco
196
correct
vw, kowk
Cierto / Correcto
197
near
b, pab, pw
Cerca
198
far
lwen
Lejos
199
right
a la derecha / a la mano
derecha
200
left
a la izquierda / a la mano
izquierda
201
at
nan
En
202
in
nan
En
203
with
pi, avk, v
Con
204
and
k, , pi
205
if
si
206
because
Por que
10
207
name
non
Nombre
11