Gharuda Puranam PDF

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6. ^= =OO - ^H Où ...................................................... 26
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8. #==~# qk *#H= x~}O .................................. 36
9. *#H= x~}O ....................................................... 40
10. q+ O[~ Ò ................................................................ 45
11. ^# Q=~# ................................................................ 46
12. q+ <=O ................................................................. 47
13. q+^#O ~~#......................................................... 49
14. =$Ò[ =O` [ == ............................................. 62
15. }s q^ (~q+, ^+ L^= ~O) .............................. 64
16. OK=H [#O t"~# qk ............................................. 69
17. u~^q Q}^ [ ..................................................... 75
18. q+^~H =OÒ ................................................................ 77
19. N Q^=x [N^~[ `H"# =OÒ ................ 78
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21. ^~# KH * qk .......................................................... 88
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55. "^~=} sH qk ..................................................... 181
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59. Q, Q j~ == qx H^ ..................................... 195
60. Q f~O O_ ^# == ........................................ 200
61. PkQ^^~ =Ò ......................................................... 201
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63. ~z *u` `~ O"Ô .......................................... 207
64. ~z QqOz# `$u ^ P u ~ =Ò ........... 209
65. q+ Q"#x J=$` ^#~O ...................................... 216
66. =~^~ x~} ................................................................. 218
67. Q$ ^~ x~}O ......................................................... 223
68. =~OH~ *` ^~=O Q$^~O,
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69. ^=k ........................................................................... 235
70. ^#^~== .................................................................. 236
71. ^kH~ - ^x OHqk ==, ...................... 238
72. q<H Ou #O ......................................................... 242
73. QOu ......................................................................... 245
74. "# ^~ x~}O........................................................ 246
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76. H~qH x~} .............................................................. 248
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78. JKO, P^ $u .............................................................. 256
79. ~~ =i K# =~= ^~ t` H~.......... 259
80. |$u H hu~O ....................................................... 262
81. hu~O .......................................................................... 269
82. ~[hu ............................................................................ 271
83. hu~O .......................................................................... 273
84. hu~O .......................................................................... 285
85. u^ =` ............................................................. 296
86. J#OQ `^j=Ò ......................................................... 297
87. JYO_ ^^j =Ò ........................................................... 298
88. JQ ~ =Ò ................................................................. 299
89. ~O`$f =Ò ............................................................. 300
90. K`~=Ò .................................................................. 301
91. ="=Ò ................................................................ 302
92. c+OKH=Ò .................................................................. 303
93. t=~u =`H^ q^#O.................................................... 304
94. UH^j =` O ............................................................. 306
95. q+=O_ *qk .......................................................... 307
96. c= UH^t (c"H^t) .................................................. 308
97. =` i+, x=^ O|OkOz# *#O....................... 309
98. _q #O_ OKq ^H qq^ uk =`.......................... 311
99. ++, q =` ............................................................. 314
100. ^~+q, NH$+q ........................................................ 315
101. |^+q =Ò, H^ ......................................................... 317
102. Hx #=q =` |+H^t .......................................... 319
103. =}^^t =Ò ............................................................... 321
104. uk, "~, #H`k =` .................................................... 323
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q+ ^~Y q^ ............................................................... 455
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185. =~}#, =$` ~ = K=# H~.............. 572
186. #~H~O, JH_ qq^ `#, JO^ _ r= Qu ...... 581
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191. J~H~ JkHi rq` ^ OH qk .......................... 622
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49
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H} OK u + <O u ~ =K II
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50
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h" x ^ H" x ^ I
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^ H~}O K= K + = H~}O I
H ` H~}O `^ ` H~}O K `K^ II
l H~}O K= } =K H~}O I
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= H~}O K= D# K H~}O I
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#$}O H~}O +O ^~ =`H~}O I
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51
Q~_ ~}=
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=h<O H~}O +O y<O H~}O ~O II
^<O H~}O K= H}O H~}O ~O I
H~}O H#~}OK QO^~ }OK H~}O II
#^<O H~}O K= #n<O H~}O ~O I
H~}O K =^}O =$H}O H~}O `^ II
H~}O g~Ô K= H<O H~}O `^ I
` H~}O K= ^"<O H~}O `^ II
~}O H~}O K= O H~}O `^ I
<O H~}O K= ~ O H~}O `^ II
^ ` KOk`K P`|k ^= K I
=# ` ^" ` KÒ H~ K` II
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QO^ ~= ` K ~` ~ ^ II
`K= "Q` ~` ~+^ I
``K `Q`K l` ~= ^ II
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L `^" ` ^` ~= ^ II
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^H *`~ ` `` ~= ^ II
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Oq<^K H T=~=u^ I
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52
Q~_ ~}=
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O=~ HH~K Q`" $ Q~Oy~ II
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~ ^ = QOQ $+H |$K" I
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H$ u H w= Ò|~^~ ^ I
=M ^~Y = =M# ` q=i` II
J#O`-#O` ~ #Y ~=O^~ I
H qi+~l+ + n^ II
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xO` `< ~O` q<# II
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Q Q " < #^ Q=` O I
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53
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54
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55
Q~_ ~}=
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56
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57
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58
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59
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KH Nu = #$}O KH=i <O II
D ~ ^"<O ^~H O `^ I
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60
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61
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62
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P `~ "` PQO ^ x W+^ = $^ x O Ke. D#O
t~ h, <~ $ Ò tYh q<O K e (JO> \e). =~ UHQzÒ `
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(J^ 16,17)
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63
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64
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K_QQe).
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^=` P"# K |_ lO|_e. JO^H =O^Q P^~H [#
=O@Ok. P ^=u, i"~ " ÒQ P ^=x P~kOK_O [~Q`~.
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FO J=$` ~ ~ " #=, FO AO O
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65
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# =H H h_<< , H _ `H_xH =
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= H@ Q~ # =Hx ì~ K K P =H x H H# q+O kyÒk.
'FO O O O a (c) ~O_ D =O` ^ _ nxx
~ ^+ # = Kq [ q+ =O H}
O k.
=~H ^# Wk. ^_ `# ~O_ ^Q# 'J P#,
(p=O_) Q 'WD#, *#= 'LT#, H\ 'US#,
<a 'F#, Kf 'Bh, =YO 'JOh, =H O 'J # O KHx
'FO O J# c[=O` ÒQ <O K Hx xÒ [ [<#
K =O> J`xH ~ qx xs~O K H a O k.
^ _ '<# OQ Q~ Ò`_# J# =#` ^#OH "_e
~ D =O`^# # K e.qxH =u~HOQ QO K # O`
J`x '`# Q~ __# J< ^ =O_e. 'O J< c*H~ O s~O
"t Oz# q^# iOK Hx Hey =O@Ok.'O =O`xZ_=Ku
Q~_ ~}=
67
<O K Hx# ^ _ ^#, [#,x` [ O` qx

qiz" _xH =~_ = `_. ZO^HO> D =OÒ q+^~ <Q <H
Qh, <oHh J^ K Hh , O~ =~h Hey =O@Ok. D
=OÒ k` s~OH =OOH ^Hx ~ ~ qx #tO* O k.
= H@K =i` _# } s~O 'FO O =O`x <O
K Q=O`_# hHO~qh W`~^=`h _ ^xOKe. nx =
=O`xH "H `_ j OQ O~O Q qx iOKQ ^.
` Oy~ [_x aO H_y # h <#\ O_`, ~y <\H,
O_` q+ =O `Q ` Ok. 1 #~=, 2 OQ, 3 =H[ (), 4 `
|$u, 5 O_, 6 J~l` [_O, 7 Q ~, H= Q@ O g@x\h
h\" Q O_ <u` He XH < x ` ~ K ^xx = H@
k` x s~O q+O =O `Q ` Ok. = H> Q< P =H K`
"_ <ux `y q+ =O =O^yO k. JQ ts+ =$H OKOQ#
(P, =, O_,"~ , ~_ )8 Q[~c*` He #i HO K HO`
`yOz, HO` s~xH ~ ^+ q+= #O_ q_^ aOK=K.
FO O J # LKi $^ \^ q<O K ^ _H
~ =j `=`~. D =O`x q^ H= Q k# "=~ [Oz#
"~ Q~ _x = ~ Qq, Hq,q^<, "^q ^ HQ~.n~ =HQ~.
|+~! |=O`# `= q[ ^H " # =O`" H@Ok.
P =O` [ q^<x t=_^t OK_. Wk Qh"< g qx#.
nx` Ja=Ou`# P^ J[=<k =O_^ .
D =OÒ ^~ Lî O|_^ KH#"~ H=Ò J+= ~#
xiOz "\ `~` "^\ D#O ^H =~Q FO O O J<
c[=O`# "O@ "e. FO H~O |c["` t=H= c[O
OH~O. u=# w ^x =_ ` O H~x edOKe.
1
Qe*~ K@, 2 e, 3~Oy, 4`"_ ^ =H, 5Q=_, 6 `H e, 7Z]K@ , 8=Oy

=O\ Ô.
Q~_ ~}=
68
^ _ ux î Oz ^xx PHO " y~y~ uQ< ~ ^+

_ i`~. ^ _ ^# ~i PHO" <i iOz D
=O`x =##O K Q< ^+ q+~ , u` Q , q<H~ " ,
~H
_ i`~. P ^# ^ ==~O =O_e.
D =OÒ =H# ~HO KQ =~ O Qk. WH =$`HO OQu
K #H~ ^ H^!
FO EO O O \ J<k =~H =OÒ. ^ _ Zxqk HK
H~# nx` Ja=OuOz Zxqk k u =Oz` P HOH` H Ò
_Q_O_, q^* ~QO_ P q ~HO|_Òk. Wn
Q~ Ò`x =O`" . ~u ZH_< D =OÒ` Zxqk H~# W~=k
H =~ Ja=OuOz Zxqk k u =Oz` P =^ QO =#
"iH ~^== #O_ ~H}
a O k.
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" "_` J<~ +O = HO` "^[ XH O_=# xiOKe.
^xx K_Q< ^+[ #, ^+" , q, ~H , _H<^
_
i`~.
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FO O O < k KH #= I
FO SO ` H _=~ #= I
(_=~)
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h HeOKQ ^.
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# #tO*

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qOKHx ~} K< J^ =O@Ok. FO O (^ O) #= J<
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H (H ) #= J< =OÒ` H~ = x ^x _ J^ e `=O@Ok.
Q~_ ~}=
69
'FO ^ klH J< =O`#Ki ^= ^#O K _O

= O@ Q , `, q+, H _ #O_ ~HO |_`~.
FO H (HO ) #= J< =O`x #Q~ Z]x ~` ~ K^ =`
H~` H_` P # q#Q< Q k L^=H~H `` h
c`
(J^ 19, 20)
i`~.
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|+~! W_ OK=Y t=x * q^<x q#q#. Wk
^ xH Hh =Hh kO k. =O^Q D HOk =OÒ` ~= `#
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î # ~= ` H# D HOk =OÒ`
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(HxK@ OH |^ O =Ok)
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JQ J ~ qH XH =O`= Zxqk H =O\~. (ZO^K`<
Qx =O`= c*H~ = K |_^ ) P H Wq : =<#h, J ~,
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Q~_ ~}=
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D H # _ FO, #= P^# Ki lOKH t=x <Q= =H

~" # `` ~+x FO O `` ~ #= J< =OÒ` P~kOKe.
D q H J~^. Jq x=$u, u+, q^, Ou, O~. D H #
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#= J< =OÒ` lOKe. D q H P~. Jq x, x~O[#,
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|+~! W_ t"~# qkx qx#. <O_O Q "~
t==ix, aO^ ^~ xiOKe. Jk O`, ~ Q`, x~H~ zO`# K _xH
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kQ= QO u P~=aO^= q~ =O_e.Jk JG (< )=. ^x`
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^H <O K e.
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^~ ,*#, "~ Q, S~# JiOKe. P"#, # , ^, PK=#,
J~ , #= # JiOz J# qq^ =# LK~# QqOKe.`~ "`
Jy P` x"e. J^QO> ^ _ * O< Jyx ~ye
=OK_xH =O^ 'FO \ J< JG =OÒ` XH O_x xiOKe. P
'FO O J< H=K =OÒ` P O_O J H} K e. J#Q h
zHiOKe. J_ =#H ~O` ^x Hx q<O K e. `~ "`
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Jyh q<O K e. (JO> =OKe) D Jy x+H$uO~x `
qQ` Jx O~# K H"e. Jx\ `~ "` = POyH ^=`
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Q~_ ~}=
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`~ "` H=OH` Q~
# P =O_O hHO~ x lOKe. ^x
Jy H}O J~K O ^H~ H" # XH =OQ= Jy O_x xiOKe.
JC_ Jy^=x JGHOQ $^^ <O Ke. `~"`
=O_O ## H= HiH ^t=xH k JH [K e. JO`@
OK`` #O_ $n, [ `` q_q_Q =O^ =O^ P`#
J~^= ~ JiOz # `~HOQ uî # t=x ^xOKe.
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JGc["# 'O\ J< =OÒ` JiOK_O +O . D H~OQ O~x
kx kOz# ^ _ H` t=~_ HQ_.
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WQ `# `~ OîH `~ }eKHx ^ _ }=O K
PK=#, =~# <KiOz D HOk t=Qu =O`x [OKe.
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t= ~ #= I
Q~_ ~}=
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FO O YM ~=~
#= I
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=~x lOK_O QOQ [OKe.
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#= =#Q =O` ^~#, J#O`~O PQk H} FO q=
#=, FO D< #= JO@ H ~# "i "i =O` ^~#
O z, iOKH"e. W K _O = L H M ~.
= # c[=O` HO Q P k W [OKe.
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PQO
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<~$Ò
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t=O
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(^ O) J< =OÒ` P ^=x JiOz HOk =O`` <O K e.
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Q~_ ~}=
73
'FO O \ ~* #=
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JOQ<#O`~= ^ _ D kQ= h|_# =O`` ~k
#=Q '=# [# O#O QqOKe.
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D qÔ Q ~ ^"^# lOz PK=#O K P D HOk =O`
` z\H # "e` "^\ Jx " ` H~< , JOQ<# K e.
FO O $^ #=,
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FO O tM "+\,
FO O H=K O,
FO O <`` "+\,
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`# s~O [H"e. `~ "` t=x` @ #On~^# lOKe.
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Q}u# `^ i `# Q~^=h ^ _ JiOKe.
Q~_ ~}=
74
`~ "` ^ =^ O ## H J#O`^= #, ^ ~ Ô ^~ h,
^H}O *<h, t=O "~Qh, L`~O S~h, PQO
J^~ h, <~ $ Ò J*<h, "=O J"~ Qh, D#O J< ~h
^ HiH "=, * # =~ `~` "^\ ~n, Hb, t",
J`k # lOKe.
`~ "` t=x H ^~Q ## ~O u+O |_# HqHi}, |qHi},
|=kh, ~ `^= h, =<#h J< = # D kQ= h|_#
=O`` lOKe.
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FO =<#< #= I
`~ "` ^ _ XH P#O H t=<xOz P# ==ix
O Ke. JC_ t=#^t Oz P"#, # , x^#, x~^, Hb H~} k
=^# KOz J~ , ^, PK=#, J OQ, L^~# , h [#
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n, 1K~ <" ^ # =iOKe. <" ^ #O`~= PK=#O K =YkH
(=Y=#Q <~) Ò|=, H~^~#O, KÒ, K=~O *gÒ,
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K e.
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u OKe. $^ k<# K O~O QqOK D [< '+_O Q [
Jx ==i~ .
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1
K~ J#Q =Q"# , H O K |_# J#=.

~g H~} =#Q J~h^=x ~` $+` # == Q\ K@.
Q~_ ~}=
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QuQQ` O
Q$} ` $Ò [O I
k~ = ` "^= ``^` `~ u II
uOz` H ` H~ ^ H$` ^+ $Ò I
`< t= ^ ~^ H
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t"^` t"H t= ~ qÔ[Q` I
t"[u ~ ` t= -"=K II
` $Ò ` Hiq `` ~O H$Ò `= I
Ò `` q<`K<< <^- " t= II(PK~ HO_O 23/2629)
' ! h= QuQ"# `` O~H _=. <# K# [x
HiOK. < kx O *~ . h H$= < h @ Q D x+ ÒQ
=O_ =~q~. ~^^" ! OH~! < # #tO*~ . }x _
iO* ## h ^ KO` _" H. ~ h =~OQ WK
h" ~ " _=. ~ ~ = . < q +`~h h " xOK Q ##
nqOK. ~H _= h". q<_= h". ~= t"! < "~ k Qx
^= OQx ^ Jx D u ~=.
D ~HO Q t"#K Qey# ^ _ JH =$`"`_ _ . Ju
` Jf`_=`_.
Q"#_# ^t=x =OQ=^# ~x (J#|OÔ3
K_O_.)
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|+~! W+H =~ kx HeyOK D [ =O^ N Q} x
P<xH, =iH [ K P#O P## O z =~ < ~HOQ
D =O`` lOKe.
FO QO $^ #=,
FO wO t~ ,
Q~_ ~}=
76
FO QO tM =+\,
FO Q O H=K O,
FO QO <`` "+\,
FO Q J \ I
`~"` ^_. FO ^~ ^HO #= JO@ ^~=
H, FO Q~^HO #= JO@ Q~= Qi H ^H
#=~O K u~^qH, P" P<xH #=~O K 'FO O ^~
~H} J< =OÒ` $^ k<x QqOz =~ W^ =OÒ` ~^KO _,
KO _ ^~, KO_Q, KO_<~H, KO_, KO_=u, KO_~ , KO_H, ^~
J< `qk # lOKe. `~ "` =[, Y_k =^# î Oz
^qH PQO ^t"k ^=` [ K e. ^xH ^ _ =O^Q
FO ^t= =` ^< #= J< =O`x K^ =` }=O
K P `~ "` FO SO HO (O) Ou~ #= J< =OÒ` u~HH
#=~O K e.
`~"` u~^q H P<xH (^xH), =iH, $^k
JOQH #=~O K P ^ ~O =i, }, H=i, "+ q ,
"i, WO^}, K=O_, KO_H J# Z#=O_Q~ ^=`# lOKe.
=@ Z#=O_Q~ ~ = # JiOKe. JÒQ_, ~~_, KO__,
Hk, L#`_, He, c+}_, Oi J#"~ J+~=. ~=
*#O`~= ~u, u, H=^=, OK}, yx, |@H, ^~,
q ~*^#, Q~=#, H ` ^=`# lOKe.
^ _ _ XH OKQ~ =O_xQh uH} ~ xQh " ^x
H=~ a`, =~^~h, g}H î}, JH=, J=^
OH$` Q ~ f ^q =ix uOz =# ^xOz lOKe.
z=~Q u~ s ^q =O`x H= ~ [OKe. =#O _ K e.
J_ è ^ xH k^ u HQ^. WH J`x HH u~QO_^ .
(J^ 2426)
Q~_ ~}=
77
q+^~H =OÒ
|+~! W_ g ~k q+[O`= = HeQ H# `yOK
=O`#^t # q#O_.
'FO H}z H} HH} K~}
` i} } q+} q~^
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" " ~^
$^ *` ~^ $^ ` I
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=O O =O O ~~
O^" Y Q ` q+ s
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~ q+"Q OO =iO
=i P H"Q ~ qOK" =
~ <Qk q+ ~}O !
D =O`x y# _ nx "< =# xO_ J= ~O`
xO@ =O_e. nx =O Wk :
'J= L=^g! h= ~^x $^ O #O_ \ JH_ x=OKQe y#
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O\H~=O ^+ e\ ~ Ò. JO^H ^xx ^ O\H JO\~.
h= ` "< q+~ H q+~ }q . q~^< ~}Q, H=O_Q
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OH~= dq KO _ =~eq.
h Kq O_ O= HO` "\x ## q## Qq~. Ku
Q~_ ~}=
78
#O_ [# Hx \O z = `=# He"~. He"~. q+<tx"#

F ^g! D #~x (^ <i) "Oz# q+ "x #tO*~ . P q+
[O`=# " ÒQ QqOK, " Ò QqOK. ^g == ~HO K,
~HO K J#O@ =O`x =~ Kkq ^qx =~ iOz O =O
O ~~ J< c*H~ # Ò_e. `~ "` OO =iO
Jx _ LKi ~y s~x $lOKe.W ~yH $=K^H =O`
~# , =zO`#, c*H~ K@#, =~K~} K O _e.(JÔ 27)
N Q^=x [N^~[ `H"# =OÒ

|+~! <x_ Q" H^ H# q+~ ^= `= Q,
N^~ * q^<x qx#. =O^Q [ HHH =O_<~@
K ^x ^~ ^ O QOQ=##, | H # ^`, q^`#
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P `~ "` `~ ^ ^, ^, ^H}
k KO_ KO _,
_=\ k# |, |, L`~O "# [ q[ [
K e. =@ <Q ^~ H=OQ H;, Q}u, ^~, ~ `=#
lOKe.
=O_O PQk H} ~= Q=``= _# <~^ h, ^ #,
Q~Q h, #|~h O z lOKe. `~ " q+= h q+ H h
JiOKe. =O_O q+ i"~x O z lOKe. =O_=^ O
H ~, J#O`, $k, ^~ ,*#, "~ Q =~ PQk H} [
K e. "= H}O# L`~ k# H, S~# lOKe.
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, q`qO^# O z P
`~ "` "ix lOKe. "O@< N Q^=x OY, KH, Q^, ^ , =,
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Q~_ ~}=
79
Q [# == O`x [Oz, ^xOz, OQOQOQ P# [#

qÔ Q K"iH ~c+ k HQÒk.
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HO ~`= ` H "< #= I
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FO NO O HO ` H"< q+" #= I
D =OÒ = [<# O~O Q HeyO k.
=~~! W_ N^~ Q " #x J#Q q+^ = x =OQ= "#
* q^<x =i#. ^_ =O^Q D HOk =O``
JOQ<=# K e. FO O $^ #=, FO NO t~ , FO
O tM =+\, FO O H=K O, FO O, <`` "+\,
FO J \ .
J#O`~O OY, KH, Q^k ~} =^# î Oz "\x î Oz
# P`~_# N^~ Q " #x WO^H\ =OÒ` ^xOKe. H
^ ~ ` ^=O_x Ô K N Q " #x P<x lOz P qx
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^=`# D HOk =O`` lOKe.
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FO J#O` #=, FO $k" #=,
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Q~_ ~}=
80
FO J"~ Q #=, FO J< ~ #=,

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FO ^ #=, FO q= #=,
FO Lì} #=, FO *< #=,
FO H #=, FO Q #=,
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=~ N^~ ^=x W JO@ P"# K [ K e.
FO O N^~ ` H "< q+" #= PQK I
D *#O`~= H;^qx FO t #= JO@ lOKe. P `~ "`
D HOk =O`` +_O Q <O K e.
FO O $^ #=,
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FO J #= J#O`~= q"i P^# P~ } #
J=~^ "`= (i"~=) # D =O`` JiOKe.
FO OM #=, FO ^ #=,
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FO N=` #=, FO H #=,
FO =#= #=, FO Ò|~ #=,
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Q~_ ~}=
81
FO D< #=, FO J#O` #=,

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FO q+H < #= ! D ^=~# +_O Q<, JG[`
`$z# =@ q+Q"#x =ix Ja+HOz =G *g``
OQiOz QO^ + ^ n# x"kOz ^H }
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u OKe.
Q~_ ~}=
85
q+" ^= ^" #" " q +" II

q+" "^" #= u H~K I
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~< II
^"<O " K= *<O " #= I
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l+" ~ ^"<O ~ Q =`< I
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(PK~ 31/2429)
OH~^"! U qÔQ | ~_, J=_, ~`~_<#
q+ Q " #x u Oz ^ _ `# $^ O P## K_Qe y ^xOKe.
`~ "` ==O` [x K ^xOKe. D ~HO Q K Qey# "xH
q+= =_`_. ~^^" ! D qÔ Q XH ~ ~ ~= Q, H
=H ^, q+ L`= * q^<x g~ <K eHOK~. qÔ_#
~+_ [# iO KQ< q+ H + _ "QO^`_. nxx q#"~,
(J^ 2831)
K #"~ q+ H <O^`~.
OK`` ~# qk
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86
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(PK~ 32/3037)
D qÔ Q = H# ^~O K ^" _# "^= Q " #x
u OKe. W`~ "k H ` ` _ q+ ^=x $^ O q u OK
=K#. `~ "` q~# K =Ok~O #O_ |\H ~"e. D OK``
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h` t= =^"! D [<H =~ K< =x+ H$`H$ `_=
`_. nxx Kkq#"~, q#"~, W`~ qxOz#"~ ^ OÒ
(JÔ 32)
q+ Hx K~ O\~.
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K QO^, +, ^ , n, <" ^ k qq^K~` lOKe.
[ z=~ ==O`x #@xqk =~ [OKe. ~^^" !
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H+ q#+H " # D ^~ # u x ^Q iO Ke :
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89
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1
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#=,
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(PK~ 34/5054)
D qÔ Q u Oz ^ _ `# =# H==^ O OYKHQ^ î,
H\ ~HOu _# =, ~OQ O^~ _, Jq<tQ =xH
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(JÔ 34)
Q~_ ~}=
93
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=_=~ }=O K O^<xH LHqOKe.
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K }==O` H"# P J< |K` ^HO ^~ =~#O
K O@ =O` u^xH XH =~ ` h zHiOK O@O_e.
(O^=O^# =O `xiQ iOK=# =O`
J#|OÔ 6 iQ W=|_~)
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95
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q+`=j I ~KO^ =^`
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(|QÔ 10/190/1)
g\x iO z# `~ "` K` # H_ Hx `_KHx =~ L^Ò,
z`" J< =O`# Kkq ~#O K e. ^x = k#, ~`
K h <#" `~.
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Qf=O`x k=~ [ D [# K# , =O^=~ [
~ [#, "~=~ [ QO K# #t~.
(PK~ 36/10)
Qu, qu, ~ u J< =_ = D =OÒ ^~ a~.
Jq H=OQ ^# ~H= ~O #, =Ô H= ~O #, OÒ
H$+ =~O # =O\x ^ K~ .
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Q~_ ~}=
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`, =^, OH 1008 ^ 108 =~ Qu =O`x

iO K"~ |HxH " JkH~x O^`~. (J^ 3537)
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Q~_ ~}=
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Q~_ ~}=
100
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Q~_ ~}=
101
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=@ =~xH qk ~HOQ q`Hx =iOz HOz ^xx
f H#H^ H x =u î OKe.
(JÔ 42)
q+ q`~} qk
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102
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Jk=Ò QqOKe. u q`Hh "~ "~ Q Ja=OuÒ K lOKe.
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P"`- ^" *~O ~" ~ II
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(PK~ 43/28,29)
W '`H" h [ K# g Jx q#O K P ~Ò`
*Q~O K `~Q < H =qx lOz q`H# P# HiOKe.
`~ "` qH q`H QOk` P^ H ^ x " =O`x K^" e.
(W@_ <Q ^ Qux i ~ )
J#O`~O q`H` ^=x lOz "\x P# Z^@ \ W
iOKe.
q^ QOkHO ~=O =`H <#O I
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O ^=`"Q ^~ =O II
(PK~ 43/33)
`~ "` D =OÒ K^ =` ^ _ q`Hx î OKe.
qÒ "+ = O `[
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(PK~ 43/34,35)
Q~_ ~}=
103
u=~ kH `h q`Hx î < x ^=xH q#qOz# ^ _ P##

W iOKe.
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H O `` O $k I
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(PK~ 43/41)
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q~qOKe.
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(PK~ 43/43)
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(JÔ 43)
^ x L^ O.
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Q~_ ~}=
104
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~k, =# `_ WOk Q].
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~x (J*# "O)x ^\ q+= ^ ~ |#O^HQ~.
JOk ^~ , = Kk H~ x= D ~= Q ^< xH
<. ^#O " Hx ~"e. }=O K e. }, J<k
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J#|_Òk. D =k ^~H` |=i (PH~O)x D ~HOQ
TOKHx iOKe.
$^ H= HiH =^ O "eQ "_, OY, KH, Q^, ^ =K
a` _, N=` z_, H , =#=,H;(H) K JOH$`_, x`
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|<. JO |.
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J`_ "= xH ^=_ `_.x=_ D |=ix ^x =H< O^`_.
(JÔ 44)
'|H ^=O D ^xH qQÒ =#O L= Jx 'q=# U<= "= xH Jx

=``b |_~. J#Q x~" _, L=~ `_, \x "_, "Ò Q ~` $+_
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P`#O ~k#O qk s~O ~^"=K I

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................... `k ~=O Ô II
(PK~ 44/69)
Q~_ ~}=
105
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Q~_ ~}=
109
^~~ ~ Y "^\ JyH}O '<~H h z=~ HoH^qh lOKe.

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Q~_ ~}=
110
O, H# ^ `~t \# "~ Q$^~x L`~ O \O K

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k H_h, t=O K~}

h qi O* Hx "< Q x~.
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(JÔ 46)
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(PK~ 50/2125)
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(JÔ 51)
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Q~_ ~}=
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Q ^=i, H} yi =f~. H}yi f~O OQ N =H;
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O_ ^#O K# "x `~ ` `$ <O^`~.
OKHO Q H Ò H" HO Q t~ I
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(PK~ 83/3)
q+ ~ Ò #O_ L`~ = #O ^H Q Qx Q t~=O\~.
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f~O q, KO_, Qi, =OQ, Q=H, Qu, JOQ~~,
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f~O Qq+Ou "~" HOk< k< II
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+O `^ f~O `#YOK ~ II (PK~...83/22,23)
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O Q ^\`~. Q$^ ~ f~= #O^ @|_ Ô `$ } =H^ O .
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(PK~...83/39,40)
O_x [<~# x Ku _` D HOk =O`x iO Ke.
U+O _ = ^` = [<~# I
~ HO Q` "H= H
=u+` O II
(PK~...83/41)
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f~ `~ HO K H~ h JH
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Q~_ ~}=
193
XH =O J#Q ~ O_ H iQ Q x=Oz `$ H~#

O#OK "_ ` H `#` @ U_`~ "i#î OKQ _. WH_
=O_$ +, J~qO^~ `, HOK^ f~# qOz# "i h #t~.
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`^ i JÔ =O@Ok)
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(PK~...83/60)
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<= Q`# Kkq ^H ~ # K =K#. Q x Q =# ~
Q q` f~O Z=i i@ O_^#= K "iH JO^_" QH "iH
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P`*" `^ <" Q I
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#^ | Ò II
(PK~...83/61)
Qx H\f~x îOz# "xH q+H HQÒk. P
H Ò< =H# ~# "` ~ } J# #k Q^. Jk Q `~
Q~_ ~}=
194
L`= Q` # HeyOK_xH |K q J=ìOK|_Ok. ^Q O_

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u+ H+ q` II
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(PK~...83/62,63)
Q f~ u } [< @^ K#_ JH_
XHC _ |[O K# _ |uQ =iOz# }H J#Q, P
Où "iH [< \e. P } Q |^, =#H
f~ =O\~. P f~ |^=xK xiO|_#q. D }#
l `~ OQ `" lO|_#@Q qOz `$ `~.
Q f~O =H"k H< ^~ JH_ }# q^ HO Q
O`+
Ke. Q =$`~O (Z^# KQ =ê" @) K# "iH
#~ Jy=* K# O ^ Òk. WH_ O_O " H=K.
Jk u~ ÒQ =O_e. J# " =K#.
P`<- =|k~
O` ui < I
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(PK~... 83/69)
XH =H `# *uH KOk# ZO`=Ok `~ H< |O^ O^= H< ,
q`H< Q q qk ~HOQ O_^<# K =K#.
WH_ ~=f~O #O K# =#+xH #~Q^< O ^ Òk.
=ÒQ "#O K Q^< O ^ Òk. xt~ OQ=O
#O K# "_ `# `~ # |HxH QxQ_. ==O
#O K# "xH "[ [ O a O k. =HtH f~O x"=O>
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#O K, `~ ^ H~ x~iOz#"xH Jy=[ O a O k.
Q~_ ~}=
195
=~^ ~ ^H ~ K# "xH J"^

Q O ^ Òk. JH_
"# =~^= x îOz, lOz, }= x"^# K# "iH "HO
aOk.
=O_ f~O#O K =H x"O J|Òk. O=~
" # f~O #=KiOz O_^< K# "~ ~ Q
<O^`~.
` O_ f~O O_^#O K# "iH Jx #O_ q=H
HQÒk. ^=#k, #, =^# , *#Q~ Hk W`~ Q O`~` f~
O_ ^#O _ `~ # ` # K O k. JQ WH_ =+ ~k
^=`# HO Q lOz }=O K# } |}h fi`~.
(J^ 82,83)
Q, Q j~ == qx H^
"xH |^=_ K # ^xx `=i <q ~}O #Hk
==# W K Q_.
''==#~! Q |^~^ K# =H =O^Q `# Q=O
^H ~ # QqOz < "x î Oz Q=xH ^H } K e.`~ "`~Q
Q=O _ <Q< uiy ^ ^x =`" lOKe. Q H `xH
" `<~ H^ Jx Z=~< Z@=O\ ^<xz< KH~^. Q "
u_ " J_Q "x `~ ~~} "@Q L Q_ Òk.
Q$Ke` =` Q O Q=#O u I
~~} #O `$ }O` ^ ^ II
(PK~...84/3)
~H Ò, q (|^sH Ò), q~* ([Q<^H Ò), Q H ` `
qQ` Jx H `# t~=O_#O, L" x= LO\~.
Q H#Y <=H ` H k QOz# f~" H@Ok. WH_H ^=`,
=~, ^ =z qOKO\~. =#Qx rq` Ki`
Qx =#"~ WH_ =O_~ . ZO^HO> ~= qs`
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Q~_ ~}=
196
<H` qyx =iOK =~eH_ x`= u~QÒ\~. Jq

`# ~h=.
Lnz f~O ^=i q`" # =O_$ + f~= Ok. JH_ #O K#
"iH ~ LO@Ok. JH_ @|_ Ô JH
xO k. JH_
~^=xH #=iOz O_^<k u# K e.
=# `$ Q}, H=", =, =, J~=, Jy`, |i+` , =
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PQK O ` =Q c~H ` I
=n `~ K *` <
II
Ò O_ ^<~= Q`- Q q=O I (PK~ 84/1214)
W iOz f~O O_O \ `=_# |^=h, Q^^~ _#
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`~ "` f~O =~ #O K Q^^~ x ^~ #O K O> J`_
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=î OKQ _. `# `~ "u k `~ "ix _ Lî OKQ _.
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a~.
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, f~ =^ ^h O_^<h K e. `~ "` Q K~
f~xH "e. JH_ |K` HeO|_# O\~. "ix lOz,
Q~_ ~}=
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qOz#O` =`# P =#Ax `$ [# "Hx O^`~. f~xH

H Q ^H }
K "[ [ O k O k.
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Q j~xH ~ JH_ ~^^ k f~ `~ ^ \e. P
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^H ~ # K =K#. qQ` K@ Ò_ H~ ` He èk _ K e.
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a O k. WH_ g` i=}O O_# ` ~K \e. ^x =
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J=~O ^ .
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t~ II
`~ Ou ^=Ò <` H~ qK~} I (PK~...84/2628)
=O_$ + f~O ~" ~_ `# ^# " qqOK_. JO^K`
D f~O =Ò K< # ` H, J`kH HQ`~.
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Q j~ f~O ~ ~< Z=~=iH` O_ @|_` "i

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J# ` `` =}="` I
Q j~` O_<= O` x~` II
#~H k=O Ou ~ "H= I (PK~... 84/2830)
J~^= ~A Q^ f~O#O K JH_ JH=@O HO^
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=@
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JH
H# O^=K. D "Ò H~H=x "~ PK# O_
H ^ ` QqOz# "i #~`~ Lî O|_`~.
U+" |= ` ^H- Q O=*` II (PK~...84/33)
XH<_ Q H `xH ^Q~ q_< =}AxH XH Ò HxOz,
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(JÔ - 104)
t` - H$K , ~H, KO^}k =` ~

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HO H$K =Ò K"_ Q S~=O`_`_. (JÔ 105)
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Q XH ~f L"O K O Òk. <Q H =# (Q=#
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= =^H~
=, ^Y^H=. H" s Ò = q`x` ``=, `=`
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~ u } ~ u=` II (PK~... 108/18)
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^QO =<OÒ =$Q ~ H~=

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(PK~...109/9)
Z=iH =~? z=iH =~? H Py# K@x @ =ke`~.
~ ZO_=_O "^=Q< JH_ "q WH "=. " ^< x O_#
`~ "` q@x WH `= Q=O `Hx=~. "_#, =_# `"^
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P # "` O@ `~. H|\ =#~! D "=iH [Q`
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^"# `+Ou ^" ` ~ k* I
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(PK~...109/10,11)
aH U^~O ^< x `Q =K@_ `_. P ~HO Q "_ =##
QKH=K#. JQ JO[eOz L^~z`#, Q_` =~#,
ù HK~ ^~ qÔ#, =Oz =# K` L#`K# K` ^=`#
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=<` O_` # PH@HQ=.
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xO_< iQ ZO_< =C ` ^. JQ Q` H=` =O_ [O`=
# P^x î Oz uiQ"ih, ~[ i"~h qOz LO__^ .
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(PK~... 109/14)
J~< O =#O Q$î`xK I

=OK#O K=#O K =u=< # H ` II (PK~... 109/15)
D O KO ^+O x =OO, ~Q _` Hx =#+, ^d`
Hx "~, JOH~x Q =Qey# ^# =O`, ^~# = ^|u#x"~
LO_~.
J==#=#, ^# #+= # H= K ~Ô^~ J< huKOkH HH _ Q~ _ ~}"

=O. ( 109/15)
Q~_ ~}=
267
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~, q^ J=H" =O_^ JK@# g# O` "QO =ê"e.
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(PK~ 109/25)
<"x ^# O * L Q_ ^ ("_ K _ H|\) }#
K~^ ("_=_ H|\) z=iHk K~ k ~A# (O\_ H|\) ^
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Q~_ ~}=
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O^" < =<Q" I
q`=k H K
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II
(PK~...109/32)
H ~+x H< ~ O_O` P~=, <eO` |n, PiO` FH,
Zxqk ~ @ H= "OK =O_h, =O\h ^ O\~.
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f~^ . H=O` x Q KH#@ J^ O. WO^# O` Jyx `$
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WOH H"< J<"~ ` WH K J<"~O_~ .
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qkOz# H~ # `` ~`` ^" ~}OQ K , Q~=OQ |`H_ xH Ke#O`
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fi#O`< O` WO\#O_ "H ^ x K~ HQ_.
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# } # } ~ ^ q+=
II
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q^~#, ^#OQO, ~`~}O, Jc+k, ^~K~}O, D
J~kO\h FHQ H=H=OQ kOKH= =O@Ok.
Q~_ ~}=
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^=[<kH H~ , }HK ^#=, k^ =Ozq`_

Wq =#=xH rq` ~ O`= H~=`~. HO q^h,
"= ^< h J#=u # uh OkOKHx "~ Y=O`" #
rq`x Q_ ~ .
q^~# XH L#. P L< HO =x+H [<x QiOz#
PK#~_^ . q^ HO, J=~" ` , Q~ Ò`x =, ZO` ^~" <
"e. g# O` "QO Q "e.
+`~O = Z=iH [#=O_^. Ô` #= H=O
`~ =`# [~Q^ . ^~ O _ `~ = ## iOz=O_^ . i` # |\
^~ O =~K P^tO|_Òk.
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qa< <=$+~ =Ò # a#O I
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(PK~...109/52)
PH~O, OH Ò, Qu, K+, =@, H#, =Y= =x+ H JO`
H~}
g\ ^~ |@_ `< =O@Ok. g\x |\ J=è"x J
~OQx H#Qx J=QÒ K HQey# "_ x["# qÔ_. [O`=
Q]xH, U#QH D H HO` = =O@Ok. (J^ 108, 109)
hu~O
`_ #Hk ==# WOH W K_, ''==#~!
xt`~x =k Jxt` ^~# qOK"_ ~ O_O\H K_` _.
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~, P"# Jx q^ O`$ KQe Q H, ^# =, " = =, ^#O
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Q~_ ~}=
270
^# O LO_e Hh J#~x `z > ^# O Ja+}

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H~H=K. Hx =_Q ## =} HO _ _^ H^!
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Q OK=K. x =^ #O_< +`x PHOz PîOKe. ~=
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xOHKOQ P q^# <~ H=K.
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[ Q^ K< ` O`<x O^= =O@Ok.
q"H= O`_ `# =OOx "~Oîh Q = ^ ` He=O_ K_ .
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# "\ H `y#K@ "\#OKe. K_=}x
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q= ^x^. Q]O, U#Q, W#=, H,] ~~, |@, P_k, =Q"_, h~
W=h He XH K@ =O_=K Hx ^x q= ^x^.
J~O = ^~}OQ =K J#~ ^" #Q =# "xH ~=. H|\
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Hx Hx i` Q ^ a_ = ^ "Q=@= xH~=.
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Z@=O\ T~#O_ Z=~ K_ #\ T~ K~ _^ q#O_.
^x # u~* #n "^ OK= I
OK ` # qÔ` #~` `` O` O II (PK~...110/26)
HhO ^ HO^\ ^ H u `Q <\ H|_# Q =u ^ O 'JK "_ "^ _H

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^= A, "Â
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(JÔ 10)
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(Wk P ~A ~AH xH=z# hu. W_ ~A ~ . J~<
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h`=~O)
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K@ #~H# @O_ _^ .
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qiy# #=, `lOKe. HO P=x "_H"eQx ^Q#
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(PK~...111/9,10)
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(PK~...113/6163)
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(PK~... 114/3)
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(PK~... 114/73)
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ux =` H^# ^Q q#"i Hx HiH f~`~. (JÔ 132)
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K`=O #~ #H ` H ^ J+q x JH+q JO\~.
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J OH
O H$` ~ Y ^= I (PK~..1136/11,12)
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# lOKe.
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K` ~t <_ =~h, #O <_ |h, J="<_ `$ ^=`#
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H K~ Hx ~Q# HeyOK ^~_ L<~.(JÔ146)
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359
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(JÔ 147)
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362
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429
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509
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(PK~.. 230 /31)
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541
Q = ^<x qOz# q` H~O D qO< ^ . q+ ^#~ _

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t Q` ` O
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Q~_ ~}=
545
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(PK~.. 231/23)
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K_ .
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546
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(PK~.. 232/1118)
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~= ^x D H O ` ^~ =#=O^HQ~. (JÔ 232)
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548
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(PK~...233/18)
D =$`+H Ò = }e, =$` q<Hi, =OQ^ H=.
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"H ^. =~}#" WO\x q_z WH_Hz =$uKOk# "iH "HO
aOk.
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=H H `+ q`
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Hj HOp J=OuH I
s ^~=f *

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(^~ .... 49 / 113, 114)
F~ `~H ! *# "~ QH" # "H^ ~ x O`= q<= H^!
nxxHh#O_ Z=~ q< "i^~ =~O^~ q< "~OîH "HO a O k.
Q~_ ~}=
706
`` AH "HO O k. ^~ x+ ~xH "` ~. #~HxH

`~.
"HO QK O u `` *
îH ~u O #~ I
< ^~u O Ou
O ~O u YQ^ II
(^~ .....49 / 116)
Jx q+= `# H=# ^xx K _O` O`+_ < _ Q~ __.
^# _ _ J~<_. J`x ^~ J`x i@< XH J^`" # ~}O
HxH kOK|_Ok. Jx JO@ q+= H Q~ _xH #=iOz =~
W K_ `=i.
''q`= ~! `# =^#OQ XH =~}< kOz#
qH #=iOz Ji`##_ qHe # _ Q~ Ò`_ J<_
' ! `= D P^ H ~ =K<# qx Q <u Q #"# q+ # J~O
K <#. W\ QOc~ q+ x WO` P^ H ~ O Q K Q"~ ~ .
J~< g ^ = uO. W K OQ #=~O K Q~ Ò`_
H =xH "_.
`~ "` #H=i W J<_ '~= q`= }^H=#Q
D ~}O q#"iH H <H= , =H =#~H= .
(JÔ - 49)
^~ HO_ - `H O =O
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(^~ .... 49 / 132)
(^~.....49 / 136)
Q~_ ~}=
707
Q~_ ~}=
708
Q~_ ~}=
709
Q~_ ~}=
710
Q~_ ~}=
711
Q~_ ~}=
712
Q~_ ~}=
713
Q~_ ~}=
714
Q~_ ~}=
715
Q~_ ~}=
716
Q~_ ~}=
717
Q~_ ~}=
718
Q~_ ~}=
719
Q~_ ~}=
720
Q~_ ~}=
721
Q~_ ~}=
722
Q~_ ~}=
723
Q~_ ~}=
724
Q~_ ~}=
725
Q~_ ~}=
726
Q~_ ~}=
727
Q~_ ~}=
728
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729
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730
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731
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a
|HO_
Ni == - ~~Ò
Q=`, q+, Q~_ ~} q= - x~}O
qxH *# <` ~_# ~ | Ni = << xÒ K

=O_ ~ G `` A_ , =#=H}O HO @ ` Qx
K H~HH =xOQ=xQ ~ QOz#"_#Q #H=i W`~
|"^# ==#` @ ~O_ Q =^ qOu HO
<q ~}O ` =xy<_. P# KHxH H# ìK

iH <q +Ox W`~ =~O` q#OQ x|_ "z<~. "~O`
lÒk, PHe ^C# _ Q=Qey#"~, `~},
O`, O~xH = *<h kOK q+ Q " #< x~O`~O ^x
l rq# } ~+. "i HO^~ [O ^~ [u H
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^~ <~} `` h JOk K<~.
nxH "H HO_ J< ~ _ =#@ K |_Òk. Q~ _ ~} O~} K K@ D

HO_ ~ HxOK=. ~~, L`~~ Jx =`" =O\~.
<q ~}O J< =@ xq+ J< =@ Pk=$k ~=_O = <~ _Ok. D J~}O u
xq+= U" Q G K~ ~} =} [~QÒ\~. JH_ u xq+=
q"# ^, q`" # ^ H|\J k <q '~} "O k.
HKH xq WH_ u~Q^. H|\ Jk <q~}"Ok.
Q~=Y_< =x XHxq+O< =O^=Ok J~# OKO kH_ H|\ Jk <q ~}O.
Q~_ ~}=
732
"i ^+ HOQ ^~~H= "H# O^_O J< =@

=zOk. P Lx `H_xH, K *u#î OK_xH XH K@ K~~.
P =#H J~"" =Ok =O\~. "~O` ~Q^ += . =# r=
J#Q O H"~. q+= JKOKH ^~O> UO K e,
Pk^qH, PkuH, PûH O~H~ k =# [H ^
=Òk? WO\ Z< =^#O HO P =`[O` #H
=iHa = Y x|_~ .
P =`_ gi l*# `Hx "iH `< z x|_ #=iOz
W J<_ - ''=`~! =#Oî, WO`\ L`=, L#` l*#
f~Q"_ `=i. "^" x t+_# P ~}H`= _ ` O
^=O q~[=#_ <_. Ô _ P ==x =^ Ô.
Jx | ^~_.
`=i gi<îOz P< KOz ` iOz# =@ P`x P#u
"~ #H =i P# x iOK_.
''`Q = <! " "H l* f~@H q=~OKO. |+! U
LO ^~ q+ Q " #x # x K H=K? P# < lOKe?
=HH ^# `" # `` "k?
# ^$# "i" i O* OÒQ =zOQ_ `
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Pk+ xH, Q~+ # H$+^ # "Q " #H #=iOz "iz#
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Q " #x` =# ~ , LO_~ , LO_~.
< <~} =O
# Ò # q +u I
(|.... 1 / 18)
D ` "HO ^~ g H~kH <# u#.
''|+! "@" ^@ q+ Q " #xH ZO^ #=iOKe? ^ K
K O_ J<_ #_.
Q~_ ~}=
733
'' #H! Jx "^^~ "^ _ - J#Q `H#|_"_. "^ G

~}u ~ ` HiO |_`# UHH ^= `= =q+" H|\ P<
^= =O^h_. P< JOî# *#~O HtO \_. H|>
^= }=Q_. JOî# ^#_ JOîHO> Jx q^
Jk _ q+" H|\ P< ^= , ~ ^= }=Q_.
q+ =#_# ^=_Qx "=#_# Q~=Qx~. q+k
=#"# f~O ^ . q+ ` =## ~ .
HeQO Z< ~} K~OH =~. Jh ~= q`
=H ^H J~< = q+= H ` H uH~= # q =_. Q ^
H Z=Q##n, HeHO =x+H q#O`=`# H}HiQ =O_n,
$+x "^\ iQ q+ ~OQ Kn, P# #O_ |, =^
$+ [iyO^x "_OKn, Z< J~# `` # Jx`~ ^"#
`` *<h ukOKn J~# N Q=`=~}O "^\ k . q+ H h
P## H\ _ =O` ` H#, H x OK H^ # O KxH
kOz# q+ ~}O ~ O_=k. WH Jx\H# q#Q P< K `#
_ # Q~ _x ~ =#=*uHz# Q~ _ ~}O =_=k.
Q~_Y ~}` u^ i $` I
Jì~=~Q" Q i $` II
(|.... 1/74)
(JÔ - 1)
Q~_xH NH$+_ K# q+==

OÒ +
#x u - "H
Q~ Ò`_H =~ HO ^~ #qz# N H$+x q$+ q+ "
tOK_. P w`K~_ # _ W K Q_.
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P# ~ " _, q=O`\ xO_ =O\_. ~_ # H~}# P<
Jx J=`~# Z`Q _. J<H ~` ## D ^$[Q` x UH~ OQ
Q~_ ~} =Ò Qi D QOÔ J<H O^~ K|_Ok. "@x\h He D

QOÔ z=~ "_O [iyOk.
Q~_ ~}=
734
K HO `# b#O KO\_. P# Q}, ~,

J=`~, J=", ""k S~ ^~O (a#~)
Hx < P#<H J^ ~ OQ< =#O îOKe. JC_ J*<O^H ~O
#O_ "QH " Q=.
Hb# =^=O`\ `< " _ N=q+= Jx r=~#

`# L^~O He "Hx x_. |k ^=` _ P#
He~ |\H H#|_~ . $+ "Ò g^ q+= i, H;^q=`"
qye =O\~. q+= i JQ XH HO - J#Q |k#O, "~Q,
^<Q =#O`~, =#=H` #|k =_H@ W~"H
@ x_ . H;^q P## u O k. ~ OH~ O, "~ O
=~< ~ P" q+= # qO k.
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uOK_ (Q~__ qO@<_) ! q+ h= JOîH# Jx\H#
L` $+_=. JO^~ ^=`H L`=_= H=# h= L` $+_=. h`
=#_ Qx hHO> Jk _Qx $+ < ~ . h" UH =` Jkf
|=. | xH QO h". =Y |=h". h `~ "` |
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|= Jx _ JO\=. Q}^ ~` O_@ = W`~ ^=`
~ |= H~ . h Q} J#O`. h" J#O`_=. x# << H^
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H~. WH =#=@ K^=Ok? h #O_ ^=` $+ [iyOk. h
H | Ki $+ H~x x~Ok. } K "^k
J^ #=O` 'i <=H" . "~ h H` O` . < (JO> NH$+x H)
_ g~ q. D q+ x =O^ `Hx "Ô Kk" "_ k*`= _.
x# H^#H<"_ "^" kH_, "^"k. x# l "Ô Kk" "_
"^ i. ("^" k J< =@ _ =Oz J~O ^ )
Q~_ ~}=
735
Q~_! H J*## r= ^~ H@ OY J~^,

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$^ =_=~ `# <=#Ki K Hq _ .
=~Ôu H =`<
` H\ I
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<=` ~}^ H$ II
(|... 2 / 60)
HOÒ q+= "#=# " ^=Ò` P## W u OK~
- ' "^ ^~ è^y#"_=, [ ~_=<# QqO^! h=
"Q = @ # _" "O@< "#= #k. [Q` x ~HO z Lî OK
= #k. WH h= Qx^# i`lOz P#O^ ~_" J~ÔKe.
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qq. h ~ G _. |Q^ A~^ ! "H! x^#=s!
="H. =^~ , =~s! ~} =iq, u _=#Q
qz` =s! "H.
D u H |^_ Q = O`_# = q+= Q x^# `l_ .
(JÔ - 2)
Q~_ ~}=
736
<~}x #O_ $+ H ^~=O

`à=## ^=` H@O
Q~ `<! Qx^#O_ "<H q+ Q " #x $+ K <
HiH HkeOk. P#x WKH J#O`" < HH ~x î Oz `#
s~HO` ^~ =O^Q
HO qxH \# pH\x K^~ Q \_ .
O~ ~_# q+ Q " #x #O_ =z# ~h O~
J~#q. ~O #O_ ~O L^q O kH^! q+= # ~` = J~` =
=HQ =z#_ =`" HeOK|_`<~ Qx P# Jx\H Jf`_.
g~ ~_# ~ |" Jx ^ Jx H " KO^` [QÒ `\
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"ey ~ O_ O~O Q< "Q`#@ - J#) =h\ " O~O #,
[Q` # _ XH =O q+" HQ O~O Q "QÒ\_.
r= $^ _ H^ Ò\_. JO^H P## "^=_<~.
$kH ~h, P ~" " ` ^x#O_ $kh ~HO K H~O P#
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P =< ~ c[=# $+O z " _`_.D c*xH ="#
q+ g~O ~ O_ H~Q =O@Ok.
XH\ JzO`g~=. Wk ~x î O k. ~ O_=k zO`g~O.
Wk ~+~ x î O k.
H;^q N=q+= #O_ U<_ q_=_^ . P" P# x`"#~H.
<~} <=OK ^ _ # Ni O~_ , ~ Ò`_ Qx =H
O> JO`\ "_ XO@i "_ `_. =O^x ^~qO^# q
P è xÒ P# H= <H L`= #O =O@Ok. P" _ Jx
^ Jx H q=O`\ XH f~# =O@Ok.
H$ u =_ =YQ}# $+O z# qH; ^q_ uQ}uH
H=#x Ja+OK_. N, , ^~^g ~Q P= q_~Ok.
Q~_ ~}=
737
N ^qx ` Q}a=xQ ~OQ#, ^qx ~*Q}a=xQ

~OQ#, ^~^q x `" Q}a=x ~OQ# qOz l~ . JQh
D =_ ~ =^ `_O\#H#~^. i _ =_
`` Q |, q+, =~ ~# î OK_.
H# eOK_xH i OQ ` Q}O` q+~x
î OK_ $+x K _xH ~*Q}kH O` | "t OK_ O~O
K _xH `" Q} O#_ t=~_< _. J=_# i D =_
Q}` =~ =~ =`` ~` H\ ` = _. ~[^ #Q}_
"=Q xeK_. P "" Jx }# |uHOK =^# O. D
~H"# $+H 'Q} "+= $+ x~.
`~ "` H; ^q` H N=q+= *# - ^= - H `H" #
JO `` #ù K_.
D JO `` O #O_ Pk+ _, Q~ Ò`_, ~_ \~ . D
JO `` O =~ i OQ "t Oz ^xx O aÒ K _O`
=ix `` =K~. "H iH, `=, `[ =# =_ H~Q
JO`` O q_~Ok. ~^x _ "H iH, `=, `[ ~ ~ _~.
g\#O_ H;` He i ^ H~ (H~ , *#) WOk# $+O K_.
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JO`` x =kOz i UH^ WOk# (=#` He) UH^
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iK $+O |_<~.
J~^ "= ~~k J~^`` #O_ =K~. $ Q =i
K=#x `_ HQ L`` =i |$u #O^#_. =#=, `~
(U_Q}) =~}^=_, QOQ^ Pq~q OK~. "Ò $+x qHe
OH O Q q=iOK#. XH\ =Ò ` O. ~= ` # Ni Qx^
#O_ "x $+< ~ ~z `# H; ^q` JO^ "t OK_.
(J^ - 3,4)
Q~_ ~}=
738
^=` QqOz# <~} u

N H$+_ Q~ _xH JÒ``= q+ ` "x K Q_.
'q+= ^ = \# ^=Ò` XHH~Q P# x u OK~. YQ~!
=O^Q H;^q P# Q}x\h u OK@O` =^` H `#H ^x
Q _ ` K Ok. =\ W JOk.
' <^! <# g ^~qO^ =^ #`=H < rq#. g K~} #
` "~ g ZQ#. F ^=^"! F D~! g J#O` Q}<~.
^"^~! g~ < `= s~O< #qz ## ~HO KO_. g~ `
=O^h "~H~ < H#|_@^
| W u OK_ ' H;`! [Q^^~ ~ q=s! g~*#
=Q~= . <# J*xx. g~ H J=. <# JA_x J _ x .
q=e qOKH< Qx < ÒQ kOKO_. ^xH, =YOQ
<x JOH~ ==H~# #tO*
O_. F ~" ! J<~O " K
< WOkK# =oOz g K~}
H= x`#~HO Q < =#
xeK ^ K O_. q=e O~O Q u OK =~ O < ^ . J~<
g~ < @ # HO_.
"^=_ q#uOK_. ' ! ^=Ò` g =". g
K~}
~qO^ x^ O ~= ^~ O . ~" ! [Q<^! HO g H @
q=Y, H~ , JÒ` ^d`#Q }# J#Q OK@H
g~ J=ì~ . F "^"! gs J=`~ Q, } ^=`^ H =
H}H Z<~H b# "~OK~. ^=^"! g Ki` =$`<O`Q
PkOz< g Q}Q<<O`Q K< < `xq f~_O^. H=#
<=O^! XH JqK x ` =#"# H x g @ < kOKO_.
^x ^~ < =# g K~}
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h =O^# ~x î OKe. < O~ PK~}
h ^H }
Q =~e, <
==~" ^< h u ~" J~=O_e - Jx `KO@ h ^
#`=H J#Q `=OKHx

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Q~_ ~}=
739
## <# OQ =iOKO@<#. <# ^xx K< Jk < i

u=Q< HxOKe. Uk =\_< Jk i[ #" H"e - W K QeQ
## J#Q OKO_ - JO@ =`_# " ^=_ q+= Z^@ x|_
_.
K^ =è ~ f ^q N i` x@#k. ' =~s, s, Q = <!
x# u Oz `# ^* O` O`$ = ~A
O_~ . +HO ^x, Hq`
W=_x =` O hk. x# iQ O OK_xH U XHi |n K^.
g x["# h Q}#"^ H~# = `= K= HQ< ^ #~H,
W, W, ` Jh =z`~. JO` Q H `` O
=`Ô. [Q<^, J#O`== <^! "ûk`"# h
~= H H< , "^=xH< , K` ~Y |H< HO` `Qx
JO` J=QÒ H^ . J\k <#Q <O`? < u J#Q <O`? H=# <
q! ## ~HO z < *<x OKO_. JC_ <# u OKQ <" .
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Q<< Qq rqOK "~ OiH Jk+ J=O z#
`= |kx q~H " =oOKHx O~O #O_ q~Q h H " ~Q
P H |O` h #` ` HQ~. J_ "iH h `H
^~ #==Òk. H|\ [Q^#O^H~H! h Q} H~# Ox=Q~<
## << =~z@O` H "x <H#Q OK.
HO ^! ~ f ^q W eH =#O =OKQ< Pk+ = K`
*_Oz W J<_ ' ! "^"! h K~}
H= ==# |
~^, Q~Ò`_ iQ H#Q#H~. WH <##Q<O`? <#
|##_#. H|\ ## ~HO K.
JO`@ ~^_ iOK_ ' =<, Q = <! q=e Z
uOK _ è#O` J*xx <#. g H}H~=~# K~}
H= < H ~ O Q =O_ H~ }OKO_. g< < #qz ##
~HO KO_.
WO^_ u OK_ 'F ^= ^"! q=e u OK@ Z=i= J
xH^. ZO^HO> g ~x "= K< =#O@<O, g Q}
Q~_ ~}=
740
== = `#O@<O. D HxOK ^xH, JxOK ^xH

=O^" ~ @ Z= # g x[~O = `b^. g~ K< J~O
H^. J~< ""O^ u =O> JO^ g <"K~} =O@OkQ.
g ~ `z< K. =k OQ`~ `H\ H `~OQ. Jq
}^. |~^ ~ HH~< JO^~= h <=< [O.
J#Q OK.
=@ p^q W@#k ' [Q^#O^ O^H! =[, JO, ^ [,
= z`=# g ^ ^< < zO`# xÒ [~QÒ@Ok.
D! g K~}
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^$=#Q h#Q"=< =# @Hx x`=iO\#. h
~ e#Q ## ~HO K.
^H *u W u OK_. 'Q = <! g K~}
^H~ =Q q` f~x
<# xÒ iO \#. Jk | qÒ _. |k ^=Ò^~ ^xH
#=i~ . P `= q` `= ^^H" QOQ#kQ ~Ok + f~" # k.
`= q` ^ ê` He# QOQ Jt"x _ t== KQ^.
JO^H <" ~" ~_ =Q QOQ# <u# î Oz `# QOQ^~ _#x
Q~ OQ KC O\_. H~ }! D g H$=`~x gHO K Qqz#
< ^xx u Oz `$ <O^H ^ . ^ K < HHx kOz ~HO KO_.
|$u W H~_.
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OiH q+ < q~H HeQ K O_. `, q`, , , ^< ^h
#tOz`~, #tO*~ _. H|\ g~ < g\ Q PHx
#tO*
O_. ^" D O~ KH = }O < <i# J#= "=#Q 'D
Q~_ ~}=
741
O KO ^YO`< i"" = #^x. nx #O_ =Hx O^@H <#

q= ~}
"_ `<#. ~HO KO_.
Jx~^_ u OK_ ' ~ ! ~= "# h Q}Q#H^
O^
HH =#Q= K "_ =O^|k, H~ = #_. !
=[, J, `, H, ~H, =^K i"`" K~ OK P"+` " # =Mx
=`" =# @Hx x# `=x "x `#O `Ô. < =O\
=#xH, =uH h= |=. g! ^YO =`" LO_,
YO =`= x D [##=~} KHO #O_ ## ` Oz ÒQ
h K~}
H=< u O _ J#Q OK.
O==#q iOK_. ' ^"! q=e uOK_xH
u K WH Q~ ^ YO - J#Q #~# =O_^ . g H D H$
=< < ~= [^q O zOk. < H~= x~} ## H_O_.
=~}^=_ =zOK_.
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[#"# JOH~ ==H~` } ^YO =xyÒk. <H@=O\
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^=i <~^ _ ix iOK_. 'q+^ " ! < h <= =} H~#
` =~g ~zO=. x*xH < "~ HOQh r=#OQh =. JQ =O_
q``# <HOkOK. < lQO ~ ^ h <=" =O_ J#Q OK.
h ~" < =# H# _ HxOKe. J^ < $^ =O`\
xO_ =O_e.
$Q=i W uOK_. ' Q~_x =O\ J``=<xH
JkHi"# ^=^"! g~ Q OK U^< ~ ~ ` L`= " J~~Òk.
H = }x qOz# Q=}Qh, H H \=K uQh, ~ f ^qH # #
P`|O^=Qh qO< ~. JQ g HH\ == x`Q
J#Q Oz Ki` = HH qt+ <xz# g `H \ #=~=.
Jy ^=_ J<_, '=q~@= h". h `*O= <# `[<< #.
hqz# P[H =O` ==xQ q` <x O^#. h JO`
Q~_ ~}=
742
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