Professional Documents
Culture Documents
special
Equipped for
sustainability
2 postgraduate
Necessary concern
Dr Yap Poh Sin, environmental
epidemiologist and senior lecturer
at International Medical
University, explains that
professionals who work within
the fields of environmental health
are important as they are
concerned with protecting human
health from harmful biological,
physical and chemical exposures
in the environment.
Their research will be used by
authorities to support policy
decisions and enforce compliance
with legislation that protect or
improve the health of the public,
she says.
Prof Andy Chan, associate dean
for research in the faculty of
engineering at The University
of Nottingham Malaysia Campus,
agrees that despite the
contributions of science,
technology and engineering, the
introduction of technologies has
brought along some detrimental
effects to mankind.
However, he adds that it is for
this reason engineers need to
make valuable contributions to
sustainability while development
continues to progress in all
technological sectors.
The concept of sustainability
is now fully embedded in the
discipline of engineering to do
all these things that we have been
doing without creating a liability
for the future.
This is the role of current state
engineers and environmental
engineers and they are specifically
trained to perform this role, says
Prof Chan.
and engineering.
Despite the calls for better and
more efficient technological
solutions, the complication
arises when said technology
fails to make it to production
or receive the acceptance
required from the
public and relevant
parties.
Prof Chan says, It is
easy to believe that all
good ideas will come to
reality but this is
simply not true.
All products go
through a stringent
process of natural
competition and
elimination that
includes feasibility
concerns, cost factors,
market demands and
trends, before entering
the market, he says.
High financial
strain
The problem
at large
Universiti Kuala
Lumpur programme
manager Assoc Prof Dr Robert
Thomas Bachmann says that
technologically, engineers already
have the solutions to the
environmental problems caused by
inefficient buildings as well as
manufacturing processes.
Principally, we also know how
to design a sustainable, durable
product that uses eco-friendly
material that is easy to maintain
and repair, he says.
He explains that the major
obstacle facing most companies,
however, is the high costs involved
in being an eco-conscious
company.
In regards to pollutants
released during production, are
companies willing to make the
Widespread
consciousness
Prof Chan, Dr Yap and Assoc Prof
Bachmann agree that education is
vital in spreading sustainability
awareness to the masses and
represents the first step to global
legislative reforms.
We can highlight sustainability
issues to governments via
professional societies and engage
in discussions with all stakeholders
to jointly develop solutions.
International collaboration
between institutes of higher
learning can also help to indirectly
influence governments to train
the next generation of engineers
or enhance the knowledge and
skills of existing workforce within
governments and industries to
develop holistic solutions that
are economical, environmentally
friendly and acceptable to society,
says Assoc Prof Bachmann.
4 postgraduate
The MBA programme at the University of Strathclyde provides a diverse learning environment.
and lifestyles.
The programme is designed for ambitious,
talented and well-qualified individuals with
solid business experience.
It is based on collaborative learning where
work experience, knowledge, understanding
and applicable skills are shared, worked
with and reflected on.
The integrated programme comprises
compulsory modules supported by a
selection of optional in-depth functions,
allowing students to tailor the MBA to their
career aspirations.
Students spend time working on and
building a corporate strategy. Strategic
analysis and strategic thinking are central to
the programme and run throughout the
modules.
The programme seeks to help students
develop ways of grappling with
opportunities and problems in the practice
of management by becoming reflective,
open-thinking, adaptive learners.
The teamwork approach fostered at
Strathclyde is an important aspect of the
course and ensures that people from
different backgrounds are encouraged to
engage in a diverse working environment.
Strathclyde academic staff have a
multidisciplinary outlook and build on the
extensive expertise of academic staff from
other business faculty departments.
Its academics have particular expertise
in the areas of strategic management,
leadership and scenario planning.
6 postgraduate
Dr Tan Teik
Kheong,
graduate of the
Industrial
Doctorate
programme at
AeU, is a
technopreneur
and educator.
Innovate
and pioneer
DR Tan Teik Kheong, graduate of AeUs
Industrial Doctorate programme, is a
technopreneur and educator.
His passion for big data science from
engineering disciplines to financial market
analysis won him an award in 2014 and
several nominations.
Most recently, he was conferred the title of
senior corporate fellow from AeU for his
many achievements.
Here, he shares his views on
technopreneurism and innovation:
I represented Asia e University (AeU) and
was the only Malaysian participant
competing globally against many others at
the London Hedge Fund Competition in
2014.
This competition was my first attempt to
apply quantitative skills combined with the
Bayesian analysis for big data in the finance
industry.
I managed to build the portfolio of
companies that led to the top selection in
the final rounds. It was an eye-opening
experience for me because I developed a
methodology of portfolio selection that
enabled the fund to maintain its high net
return in both bullish (a market in which
share prices are expected to rise,
encouraging buying) and bearish (a market
in which share prices are falling,
encouraging selling) markets.
Since then, I have further refined the
technique for robustness and risk mitigation
for optimum capital allocation.
Part of this work was presented last year
and this year at the recent IEEE conference
(organised by the Institute of Electrical and
Electronic Engineers, the worlds largest
professional association for the
advancement of technology).
After winning the top three hedge fund
competition in London, I was psyched up
and encouraged to apply high-probability
Bayesian techniques to stock selection, thus
driving my passion for finance.
Being a technopreneur at heart, I founded
several startups and experienced product
development life cycles multiple times in
networking equipment and semiconductor
industry.
Entrepreneurship was part of my business
philosophy from young. I believe the key to
successful entrepreneurship rests in the
characteristics of the individual, including
the ability to spot opportunities.
The second trait is confidence,
substantiated by passion, desire and
preparation. Innovation focuses on creating
new ideas and is often used by business as a
tool to increase productivity or create a new
product to gain competitive advantage.
Entrepreneurship and innovation work
postgraduate 7
Yoong gained a wealth of cross-cultural knowledge, skills and experience during her semester in South Korea, where
she also made new connections.
nearby neighbourhoods of
Insa-dong and visited her Korean
friends.
She would like to visit South
Korea again if given the
opportunity as she loves the
weather and culture.
8 postgraduate
postgraduate 9
UniKL graduates are experts ready to meet market needs due to their
experience in an industry-relevant programme.
Improving
energy
efficiency
FOUNDED in 2002, Universiti
Kuala Lumpur (UniKL) is a
leading university in
engineering technology and
has received successive Tier 5
ratings in Malaysian
Qualifications Agencys SETARA
2009, 2011 and 2013 evaluations.
It is also the first technical
university in Malaysia to
pioneer the upgrading of
technical education to higher
technical vocational education
and training (HTVET).
Lifelong learning has become
the main agenda for many
employers and employees in
the world, and UniKL is
committed to providing various
programmes that fulfil the needs
and wants of the global business
community.
Buildings play an important
part in every humans life. They
provide shelter from the
elements as well as a place for
rest, study, work, recreation and
rehabilitation.
Buildings consume 30% to
40% of electrical energy,
although the share of electrical
energy consumption of
appliances varies between
commercial, public, industrial
and domestic sectors as well as
countries.
Alongside other greenhouse
gases leading to global warming,
buildings have their share in
contributing to climate change.
To dampen the effects of
global warming and guarantee a
sustainable environment, major
changes and bold decisions will
have to be made in the next
decades to cater for a new
diversified energy mix as well as
improved energy efficiency.
10 postgraduate
Possessing
the green edge
SUSTAINABILITY is the latest buzzword for
developed and industrialised economies,
especially as governments seek new energy
sources and ways to optimise efficiency.
Monash University Malaysias Master of
Advanced Engineering (Energy and
Sustainability), which commenced in
February, incorporates aspects of energy
use, conservation, sustainability,
management and processing in areas
such as water and lighting.
Focus on sustainability
Traditional undergraduate engineering
programmes only gloss over these subjects,
says Dr Kenny Tan Boon Thong, senior
lecturer and course coordinator (mechanical)
in the School of Engineering.
But these days, a strong emphasis is
placed by governments on corporations to
clean up their act. As such, there is a need
for more engineers who specialise in these
areas.
Dr Tan believes that engineering graduates
and professional engineers who wish to have
a change in career should leverage on the
masters programme to capitalise on the
emerging trends of green energy and
sustainable living.
He adds that as many companies begin
incorporating sustainability into their
practices, more job opportunities are created
in processing and energy sectors as well as
consulting.
Future
tech now
SCIENCE, technology and engineering
graduates are big contributors to the
economic growth of a country as they
drive innovation and development.
This is particularly important because a
nations economy and its application in the
fields of science and technology is the
deciding factor that determines if it is a
developing or developed nation.
Here are some recently introduced
technological products.
Look, no hands!
Many developed and developing countries
have either semi-automated or fully
automated public rail systems. The
Copenhagen Metro in Denmark is an
example of a fully automated rail system that
can transport commuters between stations,
close its doors, detect obstacles on the track
and react to emergency situations without
human intervention.
The town council of Trikala, Greece, has
gone a step further by introducing driverless
buses. Part of a European Union-funded trial
project called CityMobil2, these automated
vehicles are even able to operate on normal
roads surrounded by cars, bicyclists and
pedestrians instead of on segregated lanes.
Although special laws were passed to make
way for the project, it is a good indication of
how a fully automated transportation system
can be introduced into public infrastructure,
possibly reducing the number of road
accidents that occur due to human error.
Remote construction
Japanese construction and mining
equipment company Komatsu and United
States drone maker Skycatch recently
collaborated on a project called Smart
Construction, bringing cloud computing
and construction to a new level.
In an effort to overcome the shortage of
workers in Japan and reduce rising labour
costs, Komatsus construction vehicles, such
as excavators and bulldozers, can now drive
and move earth by themselves.
Before the vehicles are sent to work, a
Skycatch drone flies over the construction
site to take pictures of the ground and stitch
these pictures to form a 3D map.
Site planners then enter the information of
what earth they want moved, the areas to be
left untouched and how the next stage of
construction should look like.
A human controller or manager can then
supervise the machines on a computer,
enabling efficient and optimal construction
with minimal labour force. This high level of
drone mapping significantly reduces the
amount of time needed to survey the entire
area compared to the traditional manual
process.
postgraduate 11
VC COLUMN
Women in education
The starting point for much of
the discussion was higher
education. For many of the science
subjects, the primary concern was
the problem of the leaky pipeline
there is plenty of female interest
in the science subjects at university
level but that does not translate
into the workplace and
By PROF
CHRISTINE
ENNEW
Engineering as a profession is
missing out if it fails to attract
more women; if the profession
mostly draws its talent from one
half of the population, it loses out
on the intelligence and expertise
and creativity that reside with the
other half of the population.
Changing this imbalance means
attracting more women to the
study of engineering and then
helping them as they transition
into the engineering workforce.
As one of my fellow panellists
noted, for women, there is a shaky
bridge between engineering at
university and engineering as a
profession.
There are plenty of practical
activities that can support female
students as they look to cross
this bridge such as mentoring,
employer visits, scholarships and
bursaries, internships and
enhanced career advice.
These are undoubtedly
important but fundamentally, there
needs to be a change in a range of
deep-seated, possibly subconscious
beliefs and attitudes.
And that change depends on
highlighting both the true nature of
engineering and its attractiveness
as a career choice for women.
12 postgraduate
Joko Logis.
Binary Universitys city campus offers a green environment with in-house accommodation as well
as food and beverage facilities.
postgraduate 13
Transforming
communities
GRADUATES of the
International Medical
University (IMU)s Master of
Science (MSc) in Public Health
have been helping to build
happier and healthier
communities around the world.
From the villages of Nigeria
to the metropolis of Kuala
Lumpur, IMUs MSc in Public
Health graduates are
transforming the lives of the
people they serve.
The programmes graduates
are making their presence felt
in a variety of public health,
health education, and research
and disease prevention
initiatives in Malaysia, Nigeria,
Bangladesh, Myanmar, India
and Tanzania.
The broad-based flexible and
modular curriculum enables
graduates to leverage on their
knowledge and skills learnt at
the undergraduate level to
upgrade their competencies
in a field they prefer.
The MSc in Public Health
at IMU has students who are
nurses working as health
executives in the corporate
sector, nutritionists as lecturers,
pharmacists as researchers or
executives in pharmaceutical
organisations, medical doctors
in clinical research centres, and
biomedical scientists as health
programme officers.
Valuable input from faculty
Technologies for
sustainable future
MUCH of the Earths natural
resources are rapidly depleting
at the hands of humans. Soon,
we will be without many of the
resources on which we rely
heavily today.
To counter this, scientists and
engineers across the globe have
been developing technologies to
make use of non-exhaustible
resources and turn them into
energy.
Here are some of the latest
technologies that are or will be
available for use in the near
future.
Solar-powered car
The Ford C-Max Solar Energi
Concept car is an electric car
that runs on electricity
generated by solar panels.
Its roof is mounted with a
solar panel array that collects
energy from the sun that
powers the cars 7.6kWh
lithium-ion battery pack.
Ford claims that on a full
charge, the C-Max Solar Energi
can travel 34km on electricity
alone.
Students from IMUs Master of Science in Public Health programme can play vital
roles in building happier and healthier communities.
14 postgraduate
Contributing to
development
The establishing of IIUM
Crescent is one of the universitys
strategies to provide opportunities
to those seeking to achieve their
ambition of pursuing tertiary
education.
This is in line with the
Governments commitment to
transforming Malaysias education
system as set out in the Education
Blueprint, which focuses on
Quality education
Offering postgraduate
programmes covering a wide range
of disciplines, IIUM Crescent is
committed to excellence in
providing continuing education,
professional development, as well
as leadership skills development
trainings.
IIUM Crescents postgraduate
programmes in business and
management and law as well as
pre-university and language
courses are popular with local and
international students.
IIUM Crescents signature
academic programmes are the
study of Islamic products and
Islamic services as well as Islamic
banking and finance (Certificate in
Islamic Banking and Finance Law,
LLM in Islamic Banking and
Finance, BSC and MSC in Islamic
Banking and Finance).
The MBA programme offers
specialisations in Islamic finance,
strategic management, waqf
management, construction
management and finance.
Those seeking to qualify as
Widespread recognition
Prof Ainul says, IIUM Crescent
cultivates strategic partnerships
across the world, collaborating in
terms of teaching, research and
knowledge exchange.
This dynamic strategy drives
our distinctiveness to continue
attracting and retaining highquality students, staff and
collaborators.
IIUM Crescent has established
partnerships with various local
and international organisations,
such as the Australian Institute of
Management in Western Australia,
Georgia Institute of Technology
(Georgia), Malaysian Prisons
Department, Malaysian
Immigration Department, Tabung
Haji, Public Bank Berhad, Malayan
Banking Berhad, Bank Negara
Malaysia, United Nation
Development Program, Unhabitat,
Kyoto University, Wisconsin
University USA, Madin Academy
Kerala India, Hong Kong University
and others.
The postgraduate programmes
offered by IIUM Crescent was
developed taking into account
the need to balance between
knowledge and practical skills such
as social responsibility, practical
skills, communication skills,
leadership and teamwork,
managerial and entrepreneurial
skills, professionalism and
integrity.
postgraduate 15
Masterclass
experience
WITH the changing business
landscape, the delivery of the
masters in business
administration (MBA) has
transformed to be more
innovative with greater
inclusiveness of a wide range
of topics.
The MBA programme offered
at Sunway University has proven
to be contemporary and capable
of keeping up with global pace
with its recently organised
masterclass.
Held in January, the
masterclass was an evening
lesson for current and
prospective Sunway Universitys
dual-award MBA students to
explore change management, an
increasingly prominent business
issue.
The class focused on
managing change from a
process-relational perspective
or lens on organisational
activities and behaviours.
Dr Thomas Thornborrow,
director of partnership
development at Lancaster
University, was the mastermind
behind this masterclass,
addressing some of the key
issues in contemporary change
management practices.
Over the last decade, the
evolution of change
management theory and practice
has accelerated from the hard
systems approaches of
yesteryear to encompass and
embrace the human behaviour
aspect in relation to change.
If the focus of change is on
processes, procedures, input and
outputs, measurement and
rational logical approaches, then
the change itself will often end
up bogged down in the human
fallout of imposed change, said
Dr Thornborrow. He encouraged
change agents to become more
people-centric if they want to be
successful.
The masterclass turned out to
be a useful introduction, not
only to the Sunway MBA
students but also aspiring
mindful managers as it allowed
participants to gain substantial
knowledge on change
management and also a feel
of how the MBA programme is
delivered.
The dual-award MBA is one of
Sunway Universitys premier
programmes as graduates will,
upon completion of the MBA, be
awarded two certificates, one
from Sunway University and one
from Lancaster University.
Sunway University is a
renowned business education
provider within Malaysia while
The masterclass held by Sunway Universitys MBA, which focused on change management, was a fruitful learning
Lancaster University is a
experience for current and prospective students.
UK-based university ranked in
the worlds top 1% of
universities.
Lancaster University is
renowned for its MBA
programmes that are tripleaccredited and globally
recognised by the Association to
Advance Collegiate Schools of
Business (AACSB), European
Quality Improvement System
(EQUIS) and the Association of
MBAs (AMBA).
To maximise the career
potential of this world-class dualaward MBA, join the Preview
Session at Sunway University
Graduate Centre.
16 postgraduate
Investing in learners
OUMs new Learning Management System and enhanced digital learning modules will make teaching and learning
more efficient and convenient.
Alternative
sources
> FROM PAGE 13
Solar Roadway (SR) panels are solarpowered road panels that can be
individually pieced together like a jigsaw
puzzle to form roads and parking lots.
These panels are fitted with LED lights
that, when activated, form lane markings
or warning signs.
SR panels are made with specially
formulated tempered glass that is durable
enough to support the weight of a 36-metric
tonne truck. Damaged panels can be
replaced with new ones.
SR panels have textured surfaces that
provide traction for vehicles. They contain
microprocessors that can be programmed,
making the panels intelligent.
This allows the panels to communicate
with one another, the central control station
and the driver.
In future, the panels can display road
directions for cars that have compatible
technology.
SR panels can also store and produce
power harvested from solar energy. They
produce enough power to replace traditional
power grids in small towns.
This eliminates the need to build a power
plant to supply energy to power grids, hence
reducing the usage of fossil fuels.
Solar Roadways Incorporated, the
company that develops the SR panels, has
received support funds of up to US$2.2mil
(RM9.1mil) from the public through
crowdsourcing website Indiegogo to further
continue the development and testing of its
product.
With this amount of public and financial
backing, we could be seeing the mass
manufacturing and implementation of SR
Urban turbines
Wind Trees are tree-shaped wind turbines
developed by French start-up company
NewWind. Each 26-foot tall Wind Tree is
equipped with smaller, leaf-shaped wind
turbines called Aeroleaf.
Up to 72 Aeroleaf can be installed on the
branches of a Wind Tree. The mechanism in
the Aeroleaf spins when it is blown by wind,
generating energy.
Since Wind Trees are smaller than regular
windmills, they can be placed in towns and
cities.
It only takes a small amount of wind for
the turbines to function, so even in cities and
towns where much of the wind is cut off by
tall buildings, the Wind Trees can still
harvest enough wind to produce energy to
power several low-energy structures in the
vicinity.
Wind Trees were set up in Place de la
Concorde, Paris, for testing last year. It is
believed that the Wind Trees could go under
mass production starting from June of this
year, but will only be used initially in France
before the turbines are shipped to other
countries.