SECOND ENGLISH CLASS

By Danissa Rebolledo

VOCABULARY
My Family (mai family) = mi familia
Parents (perrents)= padres
Father (father) = padre
Mother (mader) = madre
Brother (broder) = hermano
Sister (sister) = hermana
Grandfather (grandfader) = abuelo
Grandmother (grandmoder) = abuela
Cousin (cosin) = primo
Aunt (ont) = ta
Uncle (onql) = to

COLORES
Red
Yellow
Green (grin)
Blue (blu)
Purple (Porpl)
Brown (braun)
Orange (orransh)
White (guait)
Black
Pink
Grey

DAYS OF THE WEEK

Monday (mondei) = lunes
Tuesday (tusdei) = martes
Wednesday (guensdei) = mircoles
Thursday (Thorsdei) = jueves
Friday (fraidei) = viernes
Saturday (satordei) = sbado
Sunday (sandei) = domingo

VERBO TO BE
El verbo to be significa en castellano ser y
estar.
A continuacin veremos su conjugacin segn los
pronombres personales y tiempos

VERB TO BE

I am (ai em) = Yo soy / yo estoy

You are (yu arr) = Tu eres / Tu estas

We are (gi arr) = Nosotros somos/ Nosotros estamos
They are (dei arr) = Ellos son / Ellos estan

He is (ji is) = El es / El est

She is (shi is) = Ella es / Ella est
It is (It is) = Ella-el es / Ella-el est (se usa para objeto o
animal)

Se suelen utilizar contracciones (abreviaciones)

de estas formas:
I am

Im (aim)

You are

Youre (yorr)

We are

Were (giarr)

They are

Theyre (deirr)

He is

Hes (jis)

She is

Shes (shis)

It is

Its (its)

EN TIEMPO PASADO (SIMPLE

PAST): VERBO TO BE
I was (ai guas) = Yo era/ estaba /estuve/ fui
He was(ji guas) =
She was(shi guas) = era/estaba /fue/estuvo
It was(It guas) =

You were (yu ger) = Tu eras/estabas /fuiste/estuviste

We were (gi ger) = Nosotros ramos/estbamos/
fuimos/estuvimos
They were (dei ger) = Ellos-ellas eran/estaban
/fueron/estuvieron

El verbo "to be" se puede utilizar como un verbo

ordinario y en este caso sirve para dar
informacin sobre el sujeto:

I am old (ai em old) = Yo soy viejo

The car is red (da car is red) = El auto es rojo
It is cold (it is cold)= Hace fro
They are my friends (dei arr mai frends) = ellos
son mis amigos
You are pretty (yu arr preri) = Tu eres linda

Tambin se utiliza como verbo auxiliar para

formar las formas continuas:

I am running (ai guas ruaning) = Yo estoy

corriendo
I was running (ai guas ruaning) = Yo estaba
corriendo
You were singing ( yu guer singing) = Tu estabas
cantando

NEGATIVE FORM
VERBO TO BE PRESENTE SIMPLE

I am not (ai em not) = Yo no soy / yo no estoy

You are not (yu arr not ) = Tu no eres / Tu no estas

We are not (gi arr not ) = Nosotros no somos/
Nosotros no estamos
They are not (dei arr not) = Ellos no son / Ellos no
estan

He is not (ji is not) = El no es / El no est

She is not (shi is not) = Ella no es / Ella no est
It is not (It is not ) = Ella no es / Ella no est (se usa
para objeto o animal)

MANERA ABREVIADA
Im not (Aim not)
You arent (Yu arrent)
We arent (gi arrent)
They arent (dei arrent)
He isnt (ji isnt)
She isnt (shi isnt)
It isnt (it isnt)

NEGATIVE FORM EN TIEMPO

PASADO (SIMPLE PAST): VERBO
TO BE
I was not (ai guas not) = Yo no: era/ estaba /estuve/
fui
He was not (ji guas not) =
She was not (shi guas not) = El-ella: no era/estaba
/fue/estuvo
It was not (It guas not) =

You were not (yu ger not) = Tu no: eras/estabas

/fuiste/estuviste
We were not (gi ger not) = Nosotros no:
ramos/estbamos/ fuimos/estuvimos
They were not (dei ger not) = Ellos-ellas no:
eran/estaban /fueron/estuvieron

MANERA NEGATIVA ABREVIADA

I wasnt (Ai guasent)
He wasnt (ji guasent)
She wasnt (shi guasent)
It wasnt (it guasent)
You werent (Yu gerrent)
We werent (gi gerrent)
They werent (dei gerrent)

THE END