Atlas of Languages - Australia

R~ leunt
tn t: 001
..........
Dleblltutlon of 1.8n.o. . . other

than .n.l.... In Auetl"llile 18811871
-._ ,_.
I _ _ _ _ .l . a.)
......
WESTERN
AUSTRALIA
O C~
0&1".'(9 ...... . pepers)

QUE ENS L AN
I~oh
SOUTH
0 '_
1J! I
L_.......__,
. Weloh(1_~
. M ~UIII
Ill'. I
..... . na._
Sc:<:>tttthIGIOeoIIC
. ~
.-
D"'-~""'!~
AUSTRALIA
([) MI>KIIangU.Q...... . wllh

~""0I1I"""'1 L.O.T.E.
i,
..... _--_._. .................../""- ..
NEW
SOUT H
WALES
\_ lPo.> __
' ."
IITTUWlMTI
2 1
,-J ... _
.
v """,, 1 _ H. _ I
a '''' ""
.--
I " , ..
,
"'.Co_
I
,,__ I_"'C_,
,," c,, ' ... _ _
,tGo< _ _ _ ,
.-
" c_
,,,,I' w
_
"
,," w__
--
, . , OW>\!
--
2' ''_
.~-
Brought to you by | Penn State - The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State - The Pennsylvania State University)
Authenticated
| 172.16.1.226
Dlst rlbutlon or Languages other than
English
in Australia 18611871
Download Date | 7/27/12 3:06 AM
.-
l! lj11t'
-.~ ~
!I
Comp ilfl1 by M. Clyne
Reluanl It :rl; 001
..... ..D
. . . . _...........,
..Mo_'-
DI.blbutlon of La...U oth.r

...... ......h In A...b." - 1....
O el
a.m- CI5I"
IS;I I I
( I I " ISI~ 11
0 -
--...--......
"-
po I 'I I LO.T_IE.
--- ~.,
OUEENSLAND
WESTERN
AUSTRALIA
co-_ ()
SOUTH
AUSTRAL I A
-.
'''~=',
Ooolg ... . W
,...',-,,
NEW
,'H
| 172.16.1.226
DIJlrlbut lon or Ll nl UIle5 other thAuthenticated
i n EnaJish
In Auslralll - 1891
w,.".<D
SOUTH WALES
,.-."
Rt ltva nt tnt: 001
DlatrlbuUon of UnIUII". other

th.n "'111... In Auatren. - 1822
..0.
.Lao:
: _
IN! ....
M -aoo ......
.....,
. ~
0 _
CtoetWo , _ _
() MI_~_
wIth~ L o. T. E.
~.
NORTH E RN
Strong coo ....
.- .....
TERRITORV
WESTERN
,.
.. ......... ....... ,
SOUTH
AUSTRALIA
---
.. ()
C"'g' '"" ()
'** .... ....-.go"'9"'"
QUEENSLAND
AUSTRAL I A
01 _ ,
NEW
,om....... .
SO U TH
.-
W A LE S
. ..... () onooo ...
..
,..
',,-'
Authenticated | 172.16.1.226
in Australia _ 1922
Co mplied by M. Clyn t
Rele ..ant text: 001
Map
4
Langu.g other th.n .ngll.h In urban c.ntr
1878-1888
1..0........ _ _ _ _ _ ..
.we e lM; 4...... _

_ e lM _ ...... . . . .
.1
.--
OUEE N SL A ND
NORTH ERN
-.---
TER R ITOR ..
S OUTH
WE STE RN
MoIja
AUS T RAL I A
..
....M .
.. _ _
..
AUST R ALI A
.. -
Authenticated
| 172.16.1.226
Langueg" other than English In urban
(ent~1
1976-1986
Compilnl by M. Clyn e
Releu Dt Ints:
..3
Aborlglnll Koln In Au.trllli
II
NORTH E"N
._-
._-
T E IUIITO"V
AU .T"AL IA
..-i.".....~ . - -
OUEENSLAND
.....................
T. eo ...
SOUTH
AUST"ALIA
. r
-.
110
NEW S OUTH
WALES
__a
./Il:~
I~ CocIooSwi1lC1'iI'1fil
_10 ..,.. _ .. 1<_,," 1'................. _ ' ....... _ _ ..,....._._ .....,

6
Lend ex plorat ion of N ew South Wal 1813- 1836
!Sk.tc~
",.pl
,
AI"" C ..... nltlghom. U..<pooI I OtIg.H 1.23

Darling Down. 1121
T A S !lAN
TA '
.. AN
.f A
2 G_ 1I1 h o ... ~ro."n g 01
Ito_ Gr.'" DMdlng . an". ti ll
q,
,
,
:.
~o-h
..... _...,OI_I.Oe"""'_ 'Ill
JohnO~ ..." " " _
"'_I.Oc:_"'"
1111
f ........ Q/\CI H....... """'" toCoflo..., 1""
c
......_
"'..,0,tun
___,...
"" 1>00'IIII9lIIoc:-'<o""""
111_ lin"
c _ ,tun pIOo_ "'",. M\.O,,,,,ot>+IIa I I
and _Cf\" ....... by _1111'30
Land
S E A
10 _ _
""'" S,-ylo"'"' ...... on ..... lUI
.~OI.x~t._,
II , _ "'Ik_. _ _ ,.,... ...... '" ''lII0I,,",,,. 1""
Iooocon _ _11_
11 _
MIIC_. lNld/OUlMY""o,pIOrOlllOn le.ltt
fl'oIo ..........,.. loon. _ _ ~"" .. n Of "'- "'010<" u...
"om_Io$y~
Authenticated
| 172.16.1.226
uploratlon of New Soulh Wales
1813.1836
(skelth map)
1 .. a . lond. L,,,..,,,, and W.n'.. orlh

o ..... g o/ 'nl .,.... Moun'<*I' IIU
Complied by R. Amery
-_._,.,.
& culture contaels in SE Au s tralia {skeld. ""p.)

COLONY OF QUEENSLAND
-,
<
_"...-r'lt
------ ....
<
, -
I ... ,.,.
-_._._.'_ ."
,...,,-,.,.
----- ,.,.
..........
-_
... ,.,.. ..... ....

--_---"'
--.
._._._ 1_''''
<I
'~ II
NEW SOUTH WALES
o
>
z
_ _''''''
_ , , _ w. ... ..
p"',."'.... '''10. _e"_,,
,_ .............
~
3o
u
0 . .. '
',,'_.
__ ,a,
CO L O NY O F VICTOR I"
-
T ... S ..... NI ....
N(W
SOUTH
WAL .. S
,
,
,
o
<
-~ :
VrCTOJl, ..
,i i Gold'l1s"
o
Authenticated
| 172.16.1.226
Language and culiu n wntact5 In 51<
Australi
a (sketch ma ps)
Complied by I. O. Clark. P. MiihlhiiL1$Ler and R. Amery
Po.t-contact language. of Queensland

1800 to pre.ent
._TOARes 8 ....... 'T ..-eN
:==== e... . . . __
"
__ _
,-,
,
_
.
.... ..... _"'_
...." 6..... _
. .. ...... ,'" ......

<
'!
TON . . S ..... Bt_
........ ... . _ s ..... _ ...
" . ,.
...
........
- :

OU E E N $~ " ND
.. "".... --. _...
_
K ....... ""
eNOLlSH
- - _ ............ Q
QAI
____ on.,.,..,..,.ro
_____ _
- - - ..... -
........ _
.. " * -
--
_ I"-~-_- " ""-
L "
1::Jp-,,-"'- -""..
-""-e_ " "
.-
N 0
OI.D
SOU T H
.-
Authenticated
172.16.1.226
Post-rontaCl la nguages or Queensland
1800 |10
p~se nt
._
.It"" '_0,
'-
'
... "._'-,
._
"
~'. ,
.-.
-.
.-
,"
0 0 .
.,
Co mpi led by P. Miihlhausler
9
Pidgin I!ngUah and the
\1-.........."" ' silo ... Trade
'51
11.'11111111 .... CIN"'"
..........,
........Ia -..T.I.llInQII .. nl'lnd
N B~'."
CoeR
.t
.'
OhM ...
P.ctf\c ..... 1CIer
* OU _
r Number of c:socum.nta examined
A ,d,
'. '--./ 'N"m,""

A'
Up to 1866
Croydcm e .
1867. 1672
~~~
~ " "t '"
1873-'877
1878-1002
~ C~mooweal
Charters Towers .., l

Ravenswood
Hughendon A I
CJlJncurry ~ :
~ 1883-1887
k ,) ).'jI888-1892
. ...,
Muttaburra . '
OU 13
'. B "
... Aramat
'M
.--
"
..-.~
Blackall ...
-...,....
Augalhella
.D
Springsura
..'
Gin Gin Ii
Gayndah ...
8iggenden
Mt Cotton
-'
Pid gi n English a nd Ibt Q uet'nsla ndAuthenticated
Labour | 172.16.1.226
NSW
....,. ,.
N . S. W .
w IlS T E~ N
........--....
W '''' TE~N
IaI>J'II0
" . .oOlGling d I _ .. lMO
.. UST .... L ' ..
~""
..... ,.... ,. """"k
""'"
..........
.,""_... ..,
...
lito
.~
N. S . W .
10 .. 00 ...
oou:.~
.._ -..I<y_
...._..ung......,..... ,.,....
....,-~- .
p i " ....
' C T O ~ I "
no._ .....
c:::::J I _ .. , _ .
c:::::J ,_. ,-.
c:::::J ,_. ,__
I I ..
"
,i
- ,_.......--" .. -
_ _
- _.. ........
.......
a"_
_ .
c:::J - -
DI . , _ ........ _
100 . _
ICTO" ' "
1 ..... ,
~,,_ ___
_ _ _ _ '"N'O)
..... _
_ 1_0",_",,1113 ''''
'111-"":", , . ' _ _ _
.........
N. S . W.
"U ST~"L'"
W ESTE ..
.. UST .. .. L' ..
SOli T N
* - ". "
_~I" '''''
W _ _ ' MO "
.._-__1
'.... '11'
..-~.
__ _ , .... __
_, I." '.. '....
:~fI
'oc'
_..,...-.._~_
- --~-.The
development of Pid gin EnglishAuthenticated
In Sout h| 172.16.1.226
Aust rsll.
CItIa'M ........ "'-"" __a'

= .~-~,.
...........
c::J --c:::::J -..... _IC

_
"'>8
.......... troe
c:::::J ..........
..-~
c::::J
foo _ _
CJ .... ,
_
" I
""""&0"
I'kIgOo """'"
- ----
t$ _ o O _," - '
11
W.etem A_b ..... U ...... PranolM Pld.' .. 8ftd Creol
,a04l''1Cl1O
1100 top.....nt
... _-
.,....,
........ 1....
... T_ .... .....
. ,. ....
.,....,..(....
,..... ..... 1.....
. l . - .........
c".;"_
o:,,.;,;, .'
. ...... 111. .
. '1 ;
L'" h. .
' 1....
- ~,
.1..0
/"~..,,_'0
,!?
.,.m
0" I.",u.,.
-,-
"'.'mad/ad
___
a...-,,.,,
""'--'E,..w. .. IC,.-I....
W , . ...
"'..........
D
, ,....no.
,"0,.
...,h_
AUSTRAL ' A
WESTERN
...... ...
.,.....
,..
...-
""'"
"
UAM " :s __
"!.o;.-;
";.
",
C.-iI II ,,_
"
CoC CIoordo oj
c-
ACIt . . . . . ca.dltI . . . . .
AlbA I
.......
,-
. 111. . . . . . . C_
Col a.dI .. l .....

IIC " - C....
Austn llan Llngut Franche
Pidgins and Creoles 1800-1900, I?OO to p ~st nl
III "
,...J.
..
..
t f
, ",.,._ I,
,-
/'SM ~ ...
""",,_
SOA s.-III !by

IHTEA 1_ '
.-
100
2QO
)00
and W. M cGregor
OIl
Releva nt
....,_
III
*'
71MOII
"
SA
"
-.-
D ~
D Centr.. .........- AbOr%JInooI
D ..
.-
......
EngIi., --'<1"11 . . . .
Pk:IoIn
EngII-'"> (pOOr1y 6Ocum ll<'l'-<l)
botIgInaI Engll-,"> . - . . .prO.ocI"~'
____
Sx*/~.
LInguII Franca
;~
D==. .
00It\IM Pk:IoIn EngII-,"> 1B69. 1915
oI~arIy
.- .-. 0vetI_
~\
.~
.:-.'
KIIoI bllingUill .chooII
KIIoI uMCIlor ood...:allonal
puo",~
,'
Authenticated
| 172.16.1.226
Aboriginal Ungue rranche and aboriginal
varieties
or English In Ihe Nort hern Terrllory
:~:
-:~ .
..
._.....,-'- ,-
c_. ...... _
"
'"
AI,
't
"
"
'.
c_..._ _ _ ....
.. ------0 .....- -
"y:
_~"'1
I. I,
",.""",11
"'tT ....
.<Y."'.RRA
""'t;R.
DlA<t:Cn
-.
.
Antnllan Aborf&IuI Feat' l h
... .... _
,. _ _ .. ......... g
_ _ IiOO _ _
A-""""' ...... _ _ '_ ............
Compiled by D. E. dn . nd P. Miihlhi uslu
14
--- ._._- ----_..- .....
_ _ _ _ 11.
".,11, ...
'
LMIU". oom.ota In W.atem .nd Noftb.m Au.......

e: 's' ' .
f
11*.
...... ' II
_ _ _ _ In......
,
" ",,
.'
.1 ...... '1' ,',
~Whb"'I'"
_ I n .... _~
-.........
..
.~
, .~
...
.,
---(_ .
+ Fitzroy Crossing
~
l,
G"nge
_
_
......
,-
k,i; -Ioo _
.iJ.-
_tm
"+
S,1go Hill.
NOONESIA
JiggalO<lll
+ -'-~-",,,,jWE ST
NORTH E RN
TERRITORY
..
-...;,
R ALI
-...----
... - 1 t j I
+ Wilil/ll
'
A US T
+ Klr.lundi
.......... .. " .
ER N
_c_ . .
+ la,d..,
Mt.
_
M,'9""
_ _ ..II
+ CUnd'~"
'_,",_II!O
+ !(unlwlng
.... _ _ ..... !t!t1
W ESTE R N
5 . ....

Authenticated
172.16.1.226
fontacU
Northern | Austr
alia
.Complied by P. Miihlhi uSlfr and W. Mt Gregor
Releva ot tests:
, 012
Main Period. of Currency:

Pidgin and Craola Engll.h of Australia
Torrl. Strott PIdgIn
le70-1'~O
~ldgln E""II"'1n Irffi", NO""e,n

Terrllory Hlllemeni. l eu,liU9
QuHn.lOnd lonokO Eng!! ... le60,1910
,
e ~
'I' ..
N' W
PidgIn Engll'" In ViclorlO 181O,1I9O

Nort"-m ,",u.kollon PidgIn ond Creole E""II'" 19?O
Pidgin (""II'" In South ,",uorrolk> llUO, 1920
| 172.16.1.226
Main Periods or Curu ncy: Pidgin Authenticated
and Creoie
Engllshes or Austra lia
16
Relevant tnt : 012
T O RRES STRAITS
sp...... of Hlect.d dl..,.ostic ,...rnrnMlcal

constructions In Austr..l.n Pldsln Ensllsh
NORTHERN
TERRITORY
"'<1M.
.- .......
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
SOUT H
AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH
-.
_ .... =_.
D pMoI mart...
_
D -!II2:.noo,on
D
pMoI marII.. sra
-,mart"am
m~prep,,_, iIIIIIIII
D -
- ".,,-
PM
", "wn,.-
".d neIIJCIIot 118
UN cgpcp rot-"
TASMANIA
"
17
Reluanl lext: 0 12
ST R A I TS
Spr. '" of . "-..tN l.xlAl It.ma
-.
--.
In Australl. n Phlaln Ensllsh
NORTHERN
TERRITORY
~T_ .
__.
.
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Coo, . . . ""
QUEENS
. ..... .... ................................. L ..............,
SOU TH AUS TRAl.IA
...
0000 .... .,.'
~ .. go:
..
--.. -
......
D
D
D
D
D
_01<01
D
D
10_
!':'~9:0:0~d -
NEW SOUTH
._"
.-
II..
'
_'\I
10 """'"
~ 10.....,.lobe. 10"""
_ _ 10,,_
lin!! out
10 cal.
TASMANIA
,;
Complied by P. Bakn and P. Mii hl h.iiusler
Ma p
Relnanl lu i: 012
18
-.
_.
Spread of .elected le xical Ite ms 01

_borillinal orl&in In Aus tralian Pldilin [nllll. h
.-.---
W)i ,,".oo
--.
NO R T H ER N
TE R RITOI'IY
.-.....
Coo, . . . . ,
..
rco . . . .
QUE ENS L. A N n
...
,n,
WESTERN AUS T RAL.IA
_.
,..,
.........
SOUT H
A U S T RAL. I A
..
-_.
N EW SOU T H
"""-
---
negotoo. no. not
"''''. I>0<Il. - . bel
D ........ ....
J:,:tr:t:.:::' ""-'
m. p l l XI_
angry
D """-,..
Spru
donc dloc .... oIon. ml "' 09
lO' Ipj"o ,1
-D == ,"--.. . .,.
~
(I'oaI"I!
D
D
....-.-.......
,........"
""" ..
. ~
.-
_.
~.
..........
_ _ _ VICTOR 'A
XI_. food
..
ood . .. ood. " hit>
~ 10 1<*
D ror. . . . ., . . ...
| 172.16.1.226
d
u ltd ed led n l Il em! orAuthenticated
aborig inal
origi n in Ausl raUan Pidgin Enl ll$h
or
..
- '-- . . .
- ..
- . ....
-
.........................................J_............_..,
000 ....... '
.._---~;;:=:::-..l--_J. ::~
, .. 0"''' .
-.
"17
TASMAN ' A
Complld by R. Amery a nd P. MUhlhii uslfr
Rt ltu nt tnu : 001 , 60S
~ !\~""._"'.""."&_"Io/
,~.
Au.".tt.
\,1 .;~,.
w.";
/
1788
-\~?-Y
1811
1101
(.
."""",......,. .wut1"V
-..m
'''~'''''H
w ,.."
. ,"
W....m Au",.ti.
" ... , 11.
'-.J
19/1
au..~.I.M
1831
1811
V;-~
.~
1111
T... llorr
W t n " ...I H.
Q ... . n.I.nd
I---L~
So .. lh
......1 11.
..w
.
~
'O"'hW.I
...-Ito
1818
1811
Boundaries and Statts In AustraUaAuthenticated | 172.16.1.226
\:7--
1112
......
~
m. Ch;;
IU''''
~_C
VI" I I
,... .....,
.~
Comp.led by P. l'tfiihlhiusltr
R~ lnanl
lul!i: 001, 002, 005
Map
20
10. .
1828
t7
Land oontrolled br Aborlg......nd Whtte. 1830tMO
'080
...
SInofI
AUSTRALIA
1870
lM"od "'" III _
OY AborIgII_
lM"od"""D"-OY_
10
TASMANIA ~~
172.16.1.226
Land conlrol1M by Aborigines andAuthenticated
Whil ~5 | 1830-1980
Compl1M by P. Miihlhiiusler
21
R f lfn nl l UIS:
MI lon., School. and Aboriginal R rv In Au.trall.

Q
L
A
u
E
E
N
5
. w.......... ng
. CoU _ _
.*
w~ .
Brewarrina
-.,... P, ........ A.........

lau l~J
.-E
."-.
p,,~ 18!>C~
. ~
a...._. .
w
"
~"- .
Northsrn N.S.W.
R... R""'.
.-
SUmm ......... .
.-
.NOIITH EIIH
~'
--.
Wellington Valley
18321~3
.,; ,( ....
Parra mana
0
"'OUT H
Socittv for ... ' ' ' ' ' ' ' _
01 .... G.sptll7'lS
101......,.. N_
IUIiMioo
. orttIllh
C...... .. i. . . 1821
(A . . . . 118151823
CTOR
s.r-.. *
' ''-
,~-
* --""
_ _ _ IOU
Warange$da
AooIitH lUll litO
I A
-..... ---,."
---".*
f ......
.......
*
-'--
...,_.-
Lake Macquarie ",", /

l _ Mi ...,., Sociotv
182 ~ 11 ~1
~.
_-
...
. _H~I
w nltpo
TEIIII 'TOIIV
ROMI>y PAIk
TASMAN
.--
,"
MfMIon SUlIIotw _
ScI>ooIa
. . . SOuth . . . . .
Authenticated | in
172.16.1.226
d
Aus lralla
Missions,
Compiled by P. Miihihi uslu

Atlas of Languages - Australia

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R~ leunt

Dleblltutlon of 1.8n.o. . . other

0&1".'(9 ...... . pepers)

([) MI>KIIangU.Q...... . wllh

Comp ilfl1 by M. Clyne

Reluanl It :rl; 001

DI.blbutlon of La...U oth.r

Rt ltva nt tnt: 001

DlatrlbuUon of UnIUII". other

Strong coo ....

'** .... ....-.go"'9"'"

. ..... () onooo ...

Rele ..ant text: 001

.we e lM; 4...... _

Aborlglnll Koln In Au.trllli

_10 ..,.. _ .. 1<_,," 1'................. _ ' ....... _ _ ..,....._._ .....,

AI"" C ..... nltlghom. U..<pooI I OtIg.H 1.23

..... _...,OI_I.Oe"""'_ 'Ill

JohnO~ ..." " " _

f ........ Q/\CI H....... """'" toCoflo..., 1""

II , _ "'Ik_. _ _ ,.,... ...... '" ''lII0I,,",,,. 1""

1 .. a . lond. L,,,..,,,, and W.n'.. orlh

& culture contaels in SE Au s tralia {skeld. ""p.)

... ,.,.. ..... ....

NEW SOUTH WALES

Complied by I. O. Clark. P. MiihlhiiL1$Ler and R. Amery

Po.t-contact language. of Queensland

._TOARes 8 ....... 'T ..-eN

. .. ...... ,'" ......

TON . . S ..... Bt_

........ ... . _ s ..... _ ...

.. "".... --. _...

_ I"-~-_- " ""-

-""-e_ " "

\1-.........."" ' silo ... Trade

11.'11111111 .... CIN"'"

........Ia -..T.I.llInQII .. nl'lnd

P.ctf\c ..... 1CIer

r Number of c:socum.nta examined

'. '--./ 'N"m,""

Charters Towers .., l

" . .oOlGling d I _ .. lMO

.. UST .... L ' ..

ICTO" ' "

CItIa'M ........ "'-"" __a'

c::J --c:::::J -..... _IC

,..... ..... 1.....

Col a.dI .. l .....

SOA s.-III !by

EngII-'"> (pOOr1y 6Ocum ll<'l'-<l)

botIgInaI Engll-,"> . - . . .prO.ocI"~'

00It\IM Pk:IoIn EngII-,"> 1B69. 1915

KIIoI bllingUill .chooII

KIIoI uMCIlor ood...:allonal

A-""""' ...... _ _ '_ ............

Compiled by D. E. dn . nd P. Miihlhi uslu

--- ._._- ----_..- .....

LMIU". oom.ota In W.atem .nd Noftb.m Au.......

.1 ...... '1' ,',

.Complied by P. Miihlhi uSlfr and W. Mt Gregor

Main Period. of Currency:

Torrl. Strott PIdgIn

~ldgln E""II"'1n Irffi", NO""e,n

QuHn.lOnd lonokO Eng!! ... le60,1910