BETONSKI MOSTOVI

Seminarski rad

Profesor: Slobodan Grkovi

Student:Miodrag Hrenek
Subotica, MAJ 2016. godine

Betonski mostovi

1.KONZOLA PEAKE STAZE :

3.

2.KOLOVOZNA PLOA:

10.

3.POPRENI NOSAI:

19.

4.GLAVNI NOSAI:

29.

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

Betonski mostovi

KONZOLA PEAKE STAZE :

ANAL1ZA OPTEREENJA:
STALNO OPTEREENJE
(presek1-1):

1.Ograda
2.Venac (0,28mx0,32m-0,05mx0,085m)x25KNm3
3.Instalacije
4.1vicna gredica (0,15mx0,22m)x25kNm3
5.Asfaltnamontaznojploi(1,04mx0,03m)x21kNm3
6..Montaznaploa (1,04mx0,05m)x25kNm3
7.1vinjak
(0,18mx0,24m)x28kNm3
8.Cementnimalter (0,18mx0,03m+0,02mx0,25m)x21kNm3
9.Hidroizolacija
(0,22m+0,2m)x0,02m x16kNm3
10.
Konzolnaploa (0,15m+0,275m)/2x1,40mx25kN/m3

=0,30kNm '
=2,13KNm '
=1,00kNm '
=0,83kNm'
=0,66kNm'
=1,30kNm'
=1,21kNm'
=0,22kNm'
=0,14kNm'
=7,44kNm'
gI-I=15,23kNm'

STALNO OPTEREENJE
(presekII-II):

11.
12.
13.

Asfalt na kolovozu(1,05mx0,06m)x24kNm3
Hidroizolacija na kolovozu(1,05mx0,02m)x16kNm3
Konzolna ploca(0,38m+0,275m)/2x1,05mx25kNm3

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

=1,512kNm '
=0,336kNm'
=8,60kNm'
gII-II=10,44kNm'

Betonski mostovi
KORISNO OPTEREENJE:

1.Ljudska navala
2.Pritisak na ogradu

3.Tipsko voziloV600...(6x100kN)
Dinamiki koeficijent Kd:

p1
Pv=Ph=p2

=5,00kN/m2
=1,00kN/m'

p3=100kNm'
K=1,4-0,008x2,4=1,38

STATIKI UTICAJI:
STALNO OPTERECENJE (presekI-I):
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Ograda
Venac
Instalacije
1vicna gredica
Asfalt na montaznoj ploci
Montazna ploa
1vicnjak
Cementni malter
Hidroizolacija
Konzolna ploa

KOR1SNO OPTERECENJE
1. Ljudska navala
2. Pritisak na ogradu.

0,30kNm'x 1,275m
2,13kNm'x 1,310m
1,00kNm'x0,745m
0,83kN/m' x 0,295m
0,66kNm'x0,650m
1,30kN/m'x0,660m
1,21kN/m' x0,095m
0,22kNm'x0,095m
0,14kNm'x0,16m
7,44kNm'x0, 700m

=0,38kNm/m'
=2,77kNm/m'
=0,75kNm/m'
=0,24kNm/m'
=0,43kNm/m'
=0,86kNm/m'
=0,11kNm/m'
=0,02kNm/m'
=0,02kNm/m'
=5,21kNm/m'
Mg I-I=10,78kNm/m'

(presekI-I):
5,00kNm2x1,25mx0,625m
1,00kNm'x1,275m

=4,23kNm/m'
=1,625kNm/m'

MpI-I=5,53kNm/m'

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

Betonski mostovi

STALNO OPTERECENJE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.

(presek11-11):

Ograda
Venac
Instalacije
1vicna gredica
Asfalt na montaznoj ploci
Montazna ploca
1vicnjak
Cementni malter
Hidroizolacija
Konzolna ploca
Asfalt na kolovozu
Hidroizolacija na kolovozu
Konzolna ploca

0,30kNm 'x2,325m
2,13kNm 'x2,350m
1,00kNm'x1,795m
0,83kN/m' x 1,345m
0,66kN/m'x1,7m
1,30kN/m' x 1,71m
1,21kN/m'x1,14m
0,22kNm'x1,145m
0,14kNm'x1,21m
7,44kN/m' x 1,75m
1,51kNm'x0,525m
0,336kNm'x0,525m
8,59kN/m'x0,525m
MgII-II

KOR1SNO OPTEREENJE
1. Ljudska navala
2. Pritisak naogradu

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

=0,70kNm/m'
=5,00kNm/m'
=1,80kNm/m'
=1,11kNm/m'
=1,12kNm/m'
=2,22kNm/m'
=1,38kNm/m'
=0,25kNm/m'
=0,17kNm/m'
=13,02kNm/m'
=0,79kNm/m'
=0,17kNm/m'
=4,51kNm/m'
=32,26kNm/m'

(presekII-II):
5,00kNm2 x1,25mx1,675m
1,00kNm'x2,325m

=10,47kNm/m'
=2,96kNm/m'

Betonski mostovi

3. Tipsko vozilo V600

Hsr=(35,5+46)/2=40,75cm

e1=60+2*20,375=100,75cm
e2=20+2*20,375=60,75cm

b3=60,75+2x55=170,75cm
Mp3=P x (yd/b3) x Kd
Mp3=100kN/m x 0,75/170,75 x
1,38=60,61KNm/m'

MpII-II=74,05kNm/m'

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

Betonski mostovi

DIMENZIONISANJE
PresekI-I:
KARAKTERISTIKE MATERIJALA
30 = 2,05 /2
400/500 . = 40,0 /2

UKUPNO OPTEREENJE:
UK
MII
= 1,6 Mg II + 1,8 MP II = 1,6 10,78 + 1,8 5,53 = 27,21kNm/m

GLAVNAARMATURA:
Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.10%
Ab = b dpl = 100 ((15 + 27.5)/2) = 212,5cm^2
1

0,10%
212,5cm2 = 2,12cm2
100

Pretpostavka armature: pretpostavljama0=5,00cm R=16mm (Aa= 2,01cm^2)

1,6
hstv = 27,5 5,0
= 21,7cm
2
=

= 21,7

2,05100
27,21102

= 5,956 => / = 0.856/10%

1 = 2,902% = 0.079 = 0,368

Potrebna koliina armature:

2,902
2,05
1 = 1 = 100 100 21,7 40 = 3,272 >

Usvojena armatura:( = 2,01cm^2)

Razmakglavne armature:
2
max = { 20
> 5,0
2 = 2 27,5 = 55
2,01
= 3,27 100 = 61,46usvojena
Stvarna povrina armasture :

= 20cm

2,01
100 = 10,05cm2 > 3,272
20
Usvojena armatura:/
Astv
a1 =

PODEONA ARMATURA:
Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.085%
Ab = b dpl = 100 ((15 + 27.5)/2) = 212,5cm^2
0,085%

= 1 = 100 212,5cm2 = 1,85cm2

Potrebna koliina armature:
ra
2
2
2
A
= 0,2 3,27 = 0,654cm Aa pot = 1,85cm
1 = 1,85cm ,

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

Betonski mostovi

Razmakg lavne armature:

3
max = { 30
> 5,0
3 = 3 27,5 = 82,5
1,54
=
100 = 83,24usvojena

= 25cm

1,85

1,54

100 = 6,16cm2 > 1,852 Usvojena armatura:/

Stvarna povrina podeone armasture :

Astv
a1 =

25

Presek II-II:
KARAKTERISTIKE MATERIJALA
30 = 2,05 /2
400/500 . = 40,0 /2

UKUPNO OPTEREENJE:
UK
MII
= 1,6 Mg II + 1,8 MP II = 1,6 32,26 + 1,8 74,05 = 184,90kNm/m

GLAVNA ARMATURA:
Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.10%
Ab = b dpl = 100 ((15 + 38)/2) = 265cm^2
1

0,10%
100

265cm2 = 2,65cm2

Pretpostavka armature: pretpostavljama0=5,00cm R=16mm (Aa= 2,01cm^2)

1,6
hstv = 38.0 5,0
= 32,2cm
2

2,05100

= = 32,2 184,90102 = 3,39 => / = 1,75/10%

1 = 9,212% = 0.148 = 0,62

Potrebna koliina armature:

9,212
2,05
1 = 1 = 100 100 32,2 40 = 15,202 >

Usvojena armatura:( = 2,01cm^2)

Razmak glavne armature:
2
max = { 20
> 5,0
2 = 2 38 = 76
2,01
= 15.20 100 = 13,38usvojena
Stvarna povrina armasture :

Astv
a1 =

2,01
10

= 15cm

100 = 20,10cm2 > 15,202 Usvojena armatura:/

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

Betonski mostovi

PODEONA ARMATURA:
Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.085%
Ab = b dpl = 100 ((15 + 38)/2) = 265cm^2
1

Potrebna koliina armature:

1

= 2,25cm2 ,

0,085%
100

265cm2 = 2,25cm2

ra
2
2
A
= 0,2 15,02 = 3,00cm Aa pot = 3,00cm

Razmak glavne armature:

3
max = { 30
> 5,0
3 = 3 38 = 114
1,54
=
100 = 51,3usvojena
3,0

= 25cm

Stvarna povrina podeone armasture :

Astv
a1 =

1,54
25

100 = 6,16cm2 > 3,002 Usvojena armatura:/

Napomena :
Armaturu za konzolu peake staze, usvojiemo nakon dimenzionisanje kolovozne ploe.
Razlog je ispravno konstruisanje, usaglaavanje I voenje armature u kolovoznoj ploi I
konzoli peake staze.

ARMIRANJE
Presek I-I
Glavna armatura
Podena armature

/
/

2
Astv
a1 = 10,05cm
2
Astv
a1 = 6,16cm

2
Ara
a pot = 3,27cm
2
Ara
a pot = 1,85cm

Presek II-II
Glavna armature
Podena armature

/
/

2
Astv
a1 = 20,10cm
2
Astv
a1 = 6,16cm

2
Ara
a pot = 15,20cm
2
Ara
a pot = 3,00cm

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

Betonski mostovi

KOLOVOZNA PLOA:

5,20
=
= 1,04 1,0

5,0

DEBLJINA PLOE:

25cm+29cm
2

= 27cm

ANALIZA OPTERECENJA:
STALNO OPTEREENJE:
Sopstvena tezina ploe...(0,25m+0,29m)/2x25kN/m3
Hidroizolacija na kolovozu...0,02mx16kN/m3
Asfaltna kolovozu....0,06mx24kN/m3

=6,75kN/m2
=0,32kN/m2
=1,44kN/m2

g=8,51kN/m2
KORISNO OPTERECENJE:
1.Tockovi tipskog vozilaV600....6x100kN
Jednakopodeljeno opterecenje:
-ispred I izaTipskogvozilap1
-poredTipskogvozilap2

=600kN
=5,00kN/m2
=3,00kN/m2

Dinamiki koeficijent Kd: Kd=1,4 - 0,008x5,0m= 1,36

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

10

Betonski mostovi

STATIKIUTICAJI:

MOMENTIOD STALNOG OPTEREENJA:

5,20
kN
=
= 1,04 = 8,51
5,20m2 5,0m2 = 221.26kN

5,0
m2
UpoljuMxsu"x"pravcu:
Mxs, g = 0,0218 221.26 = 4,82kNm/m
UpoljuMysu"y"pravcu:

Mys, g = 0,0202 221.26 = 4,47kNm/m

NadosloncemMxsu"x"pravcu:
Mxo, g = 0,0528 221.26 = 11,68kNm/m
NadosloncemMysu"y"pravcu:

Mxo, g = 0,0508 221.26 = 11,24kNm/m

MOMENTI OD KORISNOG OPTEREENJA:
Tipskovozilo V600:

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

11

Betonski mostovi
An = 20 60 = 1200cm2

Povrinanaleganjatoka:

An = 35 35 = 1225cm
KOMENTAR:

Dosadanji prorauni I iskustvasupokazali da je uticaj momenta savijanja od

optereenja p1=5,00kN/mip2=3,00kN/mu ukupnom momentu savijanja od
emeTipskog vozila V600 veoma mali pa emo ih zanemariti.

MOMENTI OD KORISNOG SAOBRAAJNOG OPTEREENJA:

Tokovi Tipskog vozila V600, jedan toak P=100kN
Upolju Mxsu "x" pravcu:

5,20

5,0
0,35
2,0

= 1,04 1,0

= 0,175 ;

5,0

= 2,0 = 2,50

= 0,125 = 0,346 ;

= 0,175 = 0,346 +

(0,3150,346)
5

= 0,25 = 0,315

2 = 0,3342

Mxs, p = = 0,3342 100 1,36 = 45.45/

Upolju Mysu "y" pravcu:

5,20

5,0
0,35
2,0

= 1,04 1,0

= 0,175 ;

5,0
2,0

= 2,50

= 0,125 = 0,298 ;

= 0,175 = 0,298 +

(0,2980,273)
5

= 0,25 = 0,273

2 = 0,288

Mys, p = = 0,288 100 1,36 = 39.17/

Nad osloncem Mxou"x"pravcu:

5,20

5,0
0,35
2,0

= 1,04 1,0

= 0,175 ;

5,0

= 2,0 = 2,50

= 0,125 = 0,60 ;

= 0,175 = 0,60 +

(0,550,60)
5

= 0,25 = 0,55

2 = 0,58

Mxo, p = = 0,58 100 1,36 = 78.88/

Nad osloncem Myo u"y"pravcu:

5,20

5,0
0,35
2,0

= 1,04 1,0

= 0,175 ;

5,0
2,0

= 2,50

= 0,125 = 0,56 ;

= 0,175 = 0,56 +

(0,530,56)
5

= 0,25 = 0,53

2 = 0,5501

Myo, p = = 0,5501 100 1,36 = 74.81/

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

12

Betonski mostovi

DIMENZIONISANJE
KARAKTERISTIKE MATERIJALA
30 = 2,05 /2
400/500 . = 40,0 /2

GRANINI UTICAJI:
U polju
UK
Mxs
= 1,6 Mg xs + 1,8 MPxs = 1,6 4,82 + 1,8 45.45 = 89,52kNm/m
UK
Mys = 1,6 Mg ys + 1,8 MP ys = 1,6 4,47 + 1,8 39.17 = 77,65kNm/m

Nad osloncem
UK
Mxo
= 1,6 Mgxo + 1,8 MP xo = 1,6 (11,68) + 1,8 (78.88) = 160,67kNm/m
UK
Myo = 1,6 Mg yo + 1,8 MPyo = 1,6 (11,24) + 1,8 (74.81) = 152,64kNm/m

PRORACUNARMATURE:
UK
UKUPNO OPTERECENJE UPOLJU"X"PRAVCU:Mxs
= 89,52kNm/m
GLAVNAARMATURA:

x
s

hST

sr

dpl =(25cm+29cm)/2 =27,0cm

Lx=5,00m

Pretpostavka armature:
pretpostavljama0=5,00cm R=16mm (Aa= 2,01cm^2)

hstv = 27.0 5,8 = 21,20cm

2,05100

= = 21,2 89,52102 = 3,208 => / = 1,90/10%

1 = 10,364% = 0.159 = 0,649

Potrebna koliina armature:

10,36
2,05
1 = 1 = 100 100 21,2 40 = 11,262 >

Usvojena armatura:( = 2,01cm^2)

Razmak glavne armature:
2
max = { 20
> 5,0
2 = 2 27,0 = 54
2,01
= 11.22 100 = 17,91usvojena

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

= .

13

Betonski mostovi
Stvarna povrina armature :

2,01
100 = 12cm2 > 11,202
17.5
Usvojena armatura:/,
Astv
a1 =

UKUPNO OPTERECENJE UPOLJU

"Y"PRAVCU:
= 77,65/
GLAVNA ARMATURA:
x
s

hST

sr

dpl =(25cm+29cm)/2 =27,0cm

Lx=5,20m

Pretpostavka armature:
pretpostavljama0=5,00cm R=16mm (Aa= 2,01cm^2)

hstv = 27.0 7,4 = 19,60cm

2,05100

= = 19,60 77,65102 = 3,18 => / = 1,92/10%

1 = 10,515% = 0.146 = 0,611

Potrebna koliina armature:

10,515
2,05
1 = 1 = 100 100 21,2 40 = 10,562 >

Usvojena armatura:( = 2,01cm^2)

Razmakglavne armature:
2
max = { 20
> 5,0
2 = 2 27,0 = 54
2,01
=
100 = 19,29usvojena
10.562
Stvarnapovrinaarmature :

= .

2,01
100 = 12cm2 > 10,562
17.5
Usvojena armatura:/,
Astv
a1 =

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

14

Betonski mostovi

UKUPNO OPTERECENJE NAD OSLONCEM

"X"PRAVCU:
= 160,67/
GLAVNA ARMATURA :

dpl =25cm

hST

osl

dpl =40cm

15cm

45

50

45

Pretpostavka armature:
pretpostavljama0=5,00cm R=16mm (Aa= 2,01cm^2)

hstv = 40.0 5,8 = 34,20cm

=

= 34,2

2,05100
160,67102

= 3,863 => / = 1,14/10%

1 = 7,02% = 0.127 = 0,552

Potrebna koliina armature:

7,02
2,05
1 = 1 = 100 100 34,2 40 = 12,304 >

Usvojena armatura:( = 2,01cm^2)

Razmak glavne armature:
2
max = { 20
> 5,0
2 = 2 40,0 = 80
2,01
=
100 = 16,33usvojena
12,304

= .

Stvarna povrina armature :

Astv
a1 =

2,01
100 = 14cm2 > 12,3042
15

Usvojena armatura:/

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

15

Betonski mostovi

UKUPNO OPTERECENJE NAD OSLONCEM

"Y"PRAVCU:
= 152,64/
GLAVNA ARMATURA :

dpl =25cm

hST

osl

dpl =40cm

15cm

50

45

45

Pretpostavka armature:
pretpostavljama0=5,00cm R=16mm (Aa= 2,01cm^2)

hstv = 40.0 7,4 = 32,60cm

=

= 32,6

2,05100
152,64102

= 3,778 => / = 1,50/10%

1 = 7,356% = 0.131 = 0,564

Potrebna koliina armature:
7,356
2,05
1 = 1 =
100 32,6
= 12,29 >

100
40

Usvojena armatura:( = 2,01cm^2)

Razmakglavne armature:
2
max = { 20
> 5,0
2 = 2 40,0 = 80
2,01
= 12,29 100 = 16,35usvojena

= .

Stvarnapovrinaarmature :

2,01
100 = 14,0cm2 > 12,292
15
Usvojena armatura:/
Astv
a1 =

PRAVAC
X
Y

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

POLE
/,
:/,

OSLONAC
/
:/

16

Betonski mostovi

PODEONA ARMATURA:
NAD OSLONCEM X PRAVAC
Potrebna koliina armature:

= 0,2 12,304 = 2,46cm2

Razmakglavne armature:
3
max = { 30
> 5,0
3 = 3 40 = 120
1,54
=
100 = 62,60usvojena
2,46

= 30cm

Stvarnapovrinapodeonearmasture :

Astv
a1

1,54
30

100 = 5,13cm2 > 2,462 Usvojena armatura:/

NAD OSLONCEM Y PRAVAC

Potrebna koliina armature:
2
A
= 0,2 12,29 = 2,45cm

Razmakglavne armature:
3
max = { 30
> 5,0
3 = 3 40 = 120
1,54
= 2,46 100 = 62,60usvojena

= 30cm

Stvarnapovrinapodeonearmasture :

Astv
a1

1,54
30

100 = 5,13cm2 > 2,462 Usvojena armatura:/

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

17

8 u 8/10cm

7 7R 12

11

uR 10/10
10

(donja zona)

50
240

6 R 14/25cm

9 6R 12

7 7R 12

MB 30
RA 400/500

8 u 8/10cm

(gornja zona)

1 R 16/17,5cm

500

2 R 16/17,5cm

450

1 R 16/17,5cm

5 R 14/10cm

5 R 16/15cm

5 R 16/15cm

(gornja zona)

50

4 R 14/20cm
4 R 14/20cm

PRESEK 2-2

8 u 8/10cm

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

7 7R 12

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

10

PRESEK 1-1

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

uR 10/10

4 R 14/20cm

1 R 16/17,5cm

(gornja zona)

4 R 16/10cm

(gornja zona)

4 R 16/20cm

(donja zona)

(donja zona)

(gornja zona)

4 R 16/20cm

1 R 16/17,5cm

2 R 16/17,5cm

2
(donja zona)

(donja zona)
(gornja zona)

2 R 16/17,5cm

(donja zona)

3 R 16/20cm

2 R 16/17,5cm

5 R 14/10cm

(gornja zona)

uR 10/10

(gornja zona)

5 R 14/10cm

9 6R 12

(gornja zona)

10

5 R 14/10cm

(gornja zona)

uR 10/10

3 R 16/20cm

(gornja zona)

3 R 16/20cm

10

4 R 14/20cm

(gornja zona)

4 R 16/20cm

5 R 14/10cm

5 R 14/10cm

3 R 16/20cm

(donja zona)

(donja zona)

1 R 16/17,5cm

(gornja zona)

4 R 16/20cm

(gornja zona)

3 R 16/20cm

(gornja zona)

4 R 16/20cm

2 R 16/15cm

9 6R 12

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

9 6R 12

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

6 R 14/25cm

6 R 14/25cm
(gornja zona-podeona)

240

R 14/30cm

7 7R 12

5 R 16/15cm

(gornja zona)

5 R 16/15cm

5 R 14/10cm

3 R 16/20cm 4 R 16/20cm

Univerzitet u Novom Sadu

Graevinski fakultet Subotica

3 R 16/20cm 4 R 16/20cm

29

28.5

3 R 16/20cm 4 R 16/20cm

(gornja zona)
5 R 16/15cm

1 R 16/15cm

1 R 16/15cm

1 R 16/15cm

NASLOV RADA

2 R 16/15cm

2 R 16/15cm

45

30

45

2 R 16/15cm

400
520

45

30

45

2 R 16/17,5cm
2 R 16/17,5cm

(donja zona)

Student
Broj indeksa

(donja zona)

2 R 16/17,5cm

(donja zona)

Mesto

Miodrag Hrenek
M75/2015

Idejni projekat AB mosta

Subotica, Srbija

PLAN ARMATURE KOLOVOZNE PLOE

SA KONZOLOM PEAKE STAZE
Datum

2016

Razmera

1:50

List

18

Betonski mostovi

POPRENI NOSAI

POPRECNI
NOSAC

5,20
5,0

Lx=5,0m

POPRECNI
NOSAC

Ly=5,20m

= 1,04

15 28

a=1,25m

KONZOLA PEACKE STAZE

POPRECNI
NOSAC

KOLOVOZNA
PLOCA

b=7,50m

POPRECNI
NOSAC

POPRECNI
NOSAC

KONZOLA PEACKE STAZE

kota nivelete

a=1,25m

45

45

137
90

225

90

255

50

POPRECNI
NOSAC

255

180

360

225

50

500

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

19

Betonski mostovi

u polju:

br
45

30

170

127

167

127

15 25

15 28

iznad oslonca:

br
45

45

GLAVNI NOSAC

30

45

GLAVNI NOSAC

ANALIZA OPTERECENJA:
STALNO OPTEREENJE:
Optereenje od kolovozne ploe:
= 5,0 = 5,2 = 8,51/
1
1

5,0 = 19,61/
4 = 8,51
5,2
1 + ( )
1 + (5,0)4
Sopstvena teina poprenog nosaa:
(1,67 0,25) 0,30 25 = 10,61/
Vuteizpoprenognosaa:
2 (0,5 0,45 0,15) 25 = 1,69/
= 19.61 + 10.61 + 1.69 = 31,91/

KORISNO OPTEREENJE:

p=5,00KN/m

Lx=5,0m

POPRECNI
NOSAC

POPRECNI
NOSAC

Zamenjujue optereenje p=5,0kN/m2

Ly=5,20m

1
1

+ ( )4

= 5,0

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

1
5,2

1 + ( )4

5,0 = 11,52/

5,0

20

Betonski mostovi
Optereenje od tipskog vozila
6.00m
1.50m

1.50m

1.50m

1.50m

ay=3.70m

3.70m

1.50m

Ly=5.20m

1.50m

by=1.50m

Ly=5.20m

Lx=5.0m

1.5m

2.00m

1.5m

GLAVNI NOSAC

Lx=5.0m

ax=3.5m

By

Px

POPRECNI
NOSAC

bx=1.5m

V600

3.70m

Py

ax=3,5m
bx=1,5m

ay=3,70m
by=1,50m

Lx=5,0m

Ly=5,20m

Ly=5.20m

3 3 3

3,53 1,535,23

= 3 33 +3 3 3 = 100 3,531,535,23 +3,73 1,53 5,03 = 48.77

2 ( + 3)
3,72 (3,7 + 3 1,5)
=
48,77

= 38,94
3
5,23
= 1 = 2 = 100 + 2 38,94 = 177,88

DinamikikoeficijentKd:
Kd=1,4 - 0,008L=1,4-0,008x5,2m=1,358

STATIKI UTICAJI:
STATIKA EMA:
Popreninosa je elastinoukljeten u glavnenosae, a stepenukljetenjazavisiod
odnosakrutostipoprenognosaapremaglavnimnosaima.

POPRECNI NOSAC

Lx=5,2m

puno ukljetenje
Lx=5,2m

prosta greda
Lx=5,2m

Obzirom da se radi o elastinom ukruenju, sa velikim stepenom sigurnosti moemo

Primeniti sledeu metodologiju pri proraunu:
1).Sraunavamo momentesa vijanja kao za prostu gredu.
2).Izvrimo preraspodelu momenta proste gredena :
-moment elastinog ukruenja.
-moment u polju.

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

21

Betonski mostovi
PRORAUN UTICAJA:
Stalno optereenje:
= 31,91/ =

31,91 (5,2)2
= 107,85
8

g=31,91KN/m'

Lx=5,2m

Mg

107,84KNm
Lx=5,2m

Korisno optereenje:
.Zamenjujue optereenje = 11,52/ =

11,52(5,2)2
8

= 107,85

p=11,52KN/m'

Lx=5,2m

Mp

38,93KNm
Lx=5,2m

Optereenje od tipskog vozila V600 = = 1,6 177,88 = 284,60

R1 =177,88KN
1,6m

R2 =177,88KN
2,00m

1,6m

Lx=5,2m

MpTV

284,60KN

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

22

Betonski mostovi

RASPODELA MOMENTA:
Preporuka je da se usvoji da je momenat ukljetenj aproblino jednak momet u polja.

107,84KNm
Lx=5,2m

284,60KN
1,6m

2,00m

1,6m

Lx=5,2m

Stalno optereenje
= 0,7 = 0,7 107,84 = 75,49
= 0,7 = 0,7 107,84 = 75,49

Mg = 107,84KNm

Lx=5,2m

Korisno optereenje
= 0,7 = 0,7 284,6 = 199,22
= 0,7 = 0,7 284,6 = 199,22

MpTV= 284,60KN

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

23

Betonski mostovi

DIMENZIONISANJE
KARAKTERISTIKE MATERIJALA
30 = 2,05 /2
400/500 . = 40,0 /2

GRANINI UTICAJI:
.Nad osloncem ;
= (1,6 + 1,8 ) = (1,6 75,49 + 1,8 199,22) 1,358 = 650,99

Aa

167

hST

127

15 25

a1

br
45

30

45

GLAVNI NOSAC

Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.20%

Ab = b d = 30 167 = 5010cm^2

0,20%
5010cm2 = 10,02cm2
100
Pretpostavka armature: pretpostavljama1=7,00cm
hstv = 167,0 7,0 = 160cm
1

2,0530

= = 160 650,90102 = 4,918 => / = 1,075/10%

1 = 4,283% = 0.097 = 0,441

Potrebna koliina armature:
4,283
2,05
1 = 1 =
160 30
= 10,5362 >

100
40

Usvojena armatura:4( = 11,341cm^2)

Uzengije :
15 = 28,5
u { 30
br = 30

Usvojena armatura:/

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

24

Betonski mostovi
.PRORAUN SMIUIH NAPONA I OSIGURANJE:
Dijagram transferzalnih sila od stalnog optereenja:
g=31,91KN/m'

Lx=5,2m

Tg
31,91KN

82,96KN

c
82,96KN

31,91KN
Lx=5,2m

Dijagram transferzalnih sila od korisnog optereenja:

R1 =177,88KN

R2 =177,88KN

1,6m

2,00m

1,6m

Lx=5,2m

Tp

177,88KN
c

c
177,88KN

Ukupan dijagram transferzalnih sila:

R1 =177,88KN

R2 =177,88KN
g=31,91KN/m'

1,6m

2,00m

1,6m

Lx=5,2m

Tp
260,85KN

209,79KN
31,91KN
c

c
31,91KN
209,79KN
260,85KN

.PRORAUN SMIUIH NAPONA I OSIGURANJE:

Kontrola smiuih napona:

= 1,6 + 1,8 = 1,6 82,96 + 1,8 177,88 = 452,92

= 1,6 + 1,8 = 1,6 31,91 + 1,8 177,88 = 371,24

452,92
=
=
= 10,750,11/ 2 < = 0,11/ 2
0,9 0,9 30 156

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

25

Betonski mostovi

Sve glavne napone zatezanja prima BETON.Nema potrebe da se presek osigurava dodatnim
uzengijama I kosim gvoem, uzengije se usvajaj u konstruktivno.
.U polju ;
= (1,6 + 1,8 ) = (1,6 75,49 + 1,8 199,22) 1,358 = 650,99

Aa

a1

NOS
=141,5cm
dreb

x
n

hST

NOS
=170cm
dpop

28,5

B =150cm

br
45

30

45

GLAVNI NOSAC

Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.20%

Ab = b d = 30 141.5 + 150 28,5 = 8520cm^2

0,20%
8520cm2 = 17,04cm2
100
Pretpostavka armature: pretpostavljama1=7,00cm
hstv = 170,0 7,0 = 163cm
1

2,05150

= = 163 650,90102 = 4,283 => / = 0,425/10%

1 = 0,8% = 0.040 = 0,986

= = 0.04 163 = 6,65 < = 28,5
Neutralna linija je u ploi.
Presek se moe dimenzionisati kao pravougaoni irine B.

Potrebna koliina armature:

0,8
2,05
1 = 1 =
160 30
= 10,202 <
100
40
Usvojena armatura:4( = 19,64cm^2)

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

= 17,04

Uzengije :/

26

Betonski mostovi
.PLAN ARMATURE POPRENOG NOSAA:

25

4R19

25

10

U polju

25

15

2R12

167

25

2R12

U10/25

25

2R12

137

25

2R12

24

2R12

2R25

45

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

30

45

27

Betonski mostovi

10

Nad osloncem

25

29

2R19

25

15

2R12

25

2R12

171

2R12
137

25

U10/25

25

2R12

26

2R12

10

4R25

45

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

30

45

28

Betonski mostovi

GLAVNI NOSAI

L1=20,00m

L2=26,00m

L3=L1=20,00m

GLAVNI NOSAC
KVV
KSV

KDV

GLAVNI NOSA je Sistema kontinualne grede preko tri polja (etirioslonca).

GLAVNI NOSAC
L1=20,00m

L2=26,00m

L3=L1=20,00m

Obzirom da se radi o simetrinom poprenom preseku, analiza koja sledi,

odnosi se na jedan glavni nosa, I sveto se usvoji zataj glavni nosa vai
I za onaj drugi nosa.

KONZOLA PEACKE STAZE

15 28

KOLOVOZNA PLOCA

45

45

225

90

137
90

255
50

POPRECNI
NOSAC

255

180

360

GLAVNI NOSAC
225

50

Lxo=450
Lx=500

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

29

POPRECNI
NOSAC

Ly=5,20m

Lx=5,0m

POPRECNI
NOSAC

a=1,25m

KONZOLA PEACKE STAZE

kota nivelete

KOLOVOZNA
PLOCA

POPRECNI
NOSAC

POPRECNI
NOSAC

KONZOLA PEACKE STAZE

b=7,50m

a=1,25m

Betonski mostovi

POPRECNI
NOSAC

5,20
=
= 1,04

5,0
GLAVNI NOSA U "X" PRAVCU:
1.0.ANALIZA OPTEREENJA:
1.1.STALNO OPTEREENJE:
1.Konzol na peake staze
RgI-I+RgII=15,23KN/m'+10,44KN/m' =25,67KN/m'
2.Asfalt na kolovozu 1/2 x (5,25m x 0,06m) x 24KN/m
=3,78KN/m
3.Hidroizolacija na kolovozu 1/2 x (5,25m x 0,02m) x 16KN/m
=0,84KN/m'
4.Kolovozna ploa .
1/2 x (4,5m x 0,2675m) x 25KN/m
=15,18KN/m
5.Popreni nosa
1/2 x (1,52m x 4,5m) x 0,30m x 25KN/m/5,20m=4,93KN/m'
6.Vute poprenog nosaa:
1/2 x (1/2 x 0,15m x 0,45m) x 2kom x 4,5m x 25KN/m / 5,20m
=0,73KN/m'
7.Glavni nosa
.(0,50m x 2,55m) x 25KN/m
=31,88KN/m'
8.Vute glavnog nosaa
(1/2 x 0,15 x 0,45) x 25KN/m.
=0,84KN/m'

g=83,69kN/m2

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

30

Betonski mostovi
1.2 KORISNO OPTEREENJE:

1.2.1.Tipskovozilo + jednakopodeljenooptereenje:

3,00m

V600

a=2,00m

p1 = 5,00KN/m

p1 = 5,00KN/m

p2 = 3,00KN/m

p2 = 3,00KN/m

1,50m

1,50m

1,50m

1,50m

6,00m

PresekI-I :

p = 3,00KN/m

p = 5,00KN/m
1

p = 3,00KN/m
2

PresekII-II :

P=100KN
p = 3,00KN/m
2

p = 3,00KN/m
2

Dinamiki koeficijent Kd:

20 + 26 + 20
=
= 22,0
3
Kd=1,4 - 0,008Ls=1,4-0,008x22m=1,224

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

31

Betonski mostovi
STATIKA EMA
NA DELU VOZILA
125

125

500

250

125

P=100KN

250

P=100KN

p =3,00kN/m

p =3,00kN/m

R
125

30

125

30

95

105
200

70

325

125

125

70

325

125

125

325

125

125

0,79
0,65

300

1,25
1,19

1,00

125

1,50

125

500

NA DELU ISPRED I IZA VOZILA

125

125

500

250

125

500

125
250

p =3,00kN/m
2

p =5,00kN/m
1

p =3,00kN/m
2

R
125

125

R
175

325

125

125

125

125

0,65

500

1,00

1,25

1,50

250

Sile pomnoene dinamikim koeficijentom:

= = 100 1,224 = 122,4
1 = 1 = 5 1,224 = 6,12
2 = 3

OPTEREENJA KOJA SE PRENOSE NA GLAVNI NOSA:

Koncentrisane sile
= (1 + 2) 1 = 1,19 2 = 0,79
= 122,4 (1,19 + 0,79) = 242,352
Zamenjujue optereenje na delu pored vozila:
1,5 + 1,25
0,65 3,25
2, = 2 (1 2) = 3/2 (
1,25 +
) = 8,325/
2
2
Zamenjujue optereenje na delu ispred i iza vozila:

1,25 + 0,65
1, = 2 + 1 3 = 8,325
+ 6,12
(
3,0) = 25,77/

2
2

EMA OPTEREENJA GLAVNOG NOSAA U PODUNOM PRAVCU :

p2,z = 8,325KN/m'
p1,z =25,77KN/m'

Rd=242,35KN
Rd

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

Rd

p1,z =25,77KN/m'

Rd

32

UTICAJNE LINIJE ZA MOMENTE U

6600
2000
0

2600

10

11

12

13

14

2000

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

g=82.54 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3.5100

3.3540

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

0.146

0.102

0.052

0.000

F2'''= - 5.3167 cm

21

0.180

F2''= - 5.32145 cm

20

0.200

19

0.206

18

0.190

-0.162

17

0.154

F2'= - 3.96375 cm

F2= - 14.602 cm

2.5610

16

-0.354

-0.860
15

F2= - 14.602 cm

0.092

14

F3= 2.61525 cm

0.000

13

0.8871

-0.924

-0.894

0.9067

0.8712

12

-0.550

11

-0.726

10

0.8393

0.000

0.476

2.474

4.164

1.056

1.726

-0.746

F1'''= 11.74201 cm

3.292

-0.456

F1= 38.757 cm
2

F1''= 20.6423 cm
3.084

2.038

1.012

0.000

M4

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

F3= 2.615 cm

F= 26.77 cm

2.8826

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

F1= 38.757 cm
F1'= 6.3726 cm

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

F2'= - 9,5642 cm

F1= - 23.1212 cm

F2= - 36.43885 cm

0.256

0.132

0.000

25

0.364

24

F1= - 23.12125 cm

0.448

23

0.500

22

F3'''= 2.4356 cm

0.4761

21

0.5034

20

0.512

F2'''= - 13.561 cm

F2''= - 13.30555 cm

19

0.5105

18

0.476

17

F3''= 2.91215 cm
0.4835

16

15

0.384

14

-0.404

2.2157

13

0.4262

12

0.228

11

0.000

10

-0.884

-1.374

-0.808

-1.816

-1.360

2.0968

-1.686

F3'= 1.1816 cm

-2.148

-1.814

-2.308

-1.772

-2.234

-1.588

-1.866

-1.290

-1.142

-0.908

0.000

-0.468

26

27

28

29

30

F2= - 36.43885 cm
2

F3= 6.52935 cm
2

F= 53.0307 cm

p1z=25.77 kN/m'
p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'
p1z=25.77 kN/m'

-0.636

-0.570

-0.462

-0.326

-0.188

0.000

F2'''= 13.0158 cm

-0.650

F2''= 22.0174 cm

-0.606

F1= - 8.3745 cm
2

-0.488

F2'= 13.0159 cm

F3= - 8.3745 cm

-0.310

-0.310

0.5469

-0.606

-0.488

F2= 48.0491 cm

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

F3= - 8.3745 cm

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

0.000

0.526

1.226

2.096

F= 31.30 cm

2.9772

3.6516

3.138

4.352

3.138
3.6516

F1= - 8.3745 cm

12

2.9773

11

2.096

F1''= - 3.70755 cm F1'''= -1.5836 cm

10

1.226

0.526

0.000

F1'= - 3.08335 cm

0.6170

-0.650

0.6395

0.6030

-0.462

-0.636

-0.326

-0.570

-0.188

F1= 48.0491 cm
0.000

M10

0.000

2.1772

2.2653

F3= 6.52935 cm

Univerzitet u Novom Sadu

Student
Broj indeksa
NASLOV RADA
Mesto

Miodrag Hrenek
M75/2015

Idejni projekat AB mosta

Subotica, Srbija

UTICAJNE LINIJE ZA MOMENTE SAVIJANJA

Datum

2016

Razmera

1:200

prilog

UTICAJNE LINIJE ZA TRANSFERZALNE SILE I REAKCIJE OSLONACA

U

6600
2000
0

2600

10

11

12

13

14

2000

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

g=82.54 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

10

11

12

0.000

0.060

0.1320

0.216

0.309

0.411

0.521

0.636

0.755

F2'= - 0.49201 cm

15

16

17

18

-0.020

-0.044

-0.069

-0.091

-0.107

0.1048

0.1108

0.1133

-0.115
14

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

F2''= - 0.67166 cm

F2'''= - 0.67919 cm

F2= - 1.84286 cm

F3= 0.330 cm

F= 7.31773 cm

0.7248

0.877
0.8156

0.9074

1.000

-0.112
13

0.000

0.007

0.013

0.018

F2= - 1.8429 cm
0.022

0.0250

0.026

0.024

0.019

F3= 0.330 cm

0.01140

F1''= 4,9521 cm

g=82.54 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

0.4794

0.0202

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

0.0066

19

0.0128

18

0.0182

17

0.0224

F2= - 1.8429 cm

16

F1= 0.83061 cm

0.0250

15

0.0442

14

0.0687

13

0.0908

12

0.1074

11

0.0256

10

0.0238

0.0192

0.3093

0.3604

0.4387
0.4114

0.5206

0.2858

F1'a= - 0.37711 cm
2
F1''a= - 1.5689 cm

F3= 0.3375 cm
0.0114

0.1154

0.1117

0.0933

0.0571

0.0596

0.3645
0.3932

0.2454
0.3050

0.2149
2

0.1320

F1'b= 0.7195 cm
2
F1''b= 1.8018 cm

0.2157

0.1234

F1= 0.8306 cm

30

F2= - 1.8429 cm
2

F3= 0.33746 cm
2

F= - 0.67481 cm

g=82.54 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

F1= 12.3232 cm

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

F3'= - 0.28027 cm

F3''= - 0.66172 cm

30

F3'''= - 0.5428 cm

F2= 14.84314 cm
2

F3= - 1.48479 cm
2

F= 25.68155 cm

0.9771

0.9916

0.9852

0.9577

F3= - 1.485 cm

F1= 12.3232 cm
0.000

19

-0.030

0.980

18

-0.058

0.935

17

-0.082

0.868

16

-0.101

0.780

15

-0.113

0.676

14

-0.115

0.558

13

-0.107

0.428

12

-0.086

0.290

11

0.000

0.147

10

0.092

0.206

0.336

0.472

0.607

0.734

0.845

0.931

0.986

1.000

-0.051

F2= 14.84314 cm

0.000

T0

F1= 8.8306 cm

0.000

F1'=3.87843 cm

0.1089

F1= 8.8306 cm

-0.093

-0.057

T0

Univerzitet u Novom Sadu

Student
Broj indeksa
NASLOV RADA
Mesto

Miodrag Hrenek
M75/2015

Idejni projekat AB mosta

Subotica, Srbija

UTICAJNE LINIJE ZA TRANSFERZALNE SILE I

REAKCIJE OSLONACA U KARAKTERISTI

Datum

2016

Razmera

1:200

prilog

UTICAJNE LINIJE ZA TRANSFERZALNE SILE U

6600
2000
0

2600

10

11

12

13

14

2000

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

g=82.54 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

F1= -11.186 cm

12

F2'= - 0.0247cm

F1''= - 4.19416 cm

F1'= - 6,99183 cm

11

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

F2''= - 1.81813 cm

21

22

F3''= 0.13962 cm

F3'''= 0.1575 cm

23

24

25

26

27

28

0.013

10

0.018

0.022

0.0250

0.026

F1= - 11.186 cm

0.024

0.019

0.011

29

0.000

0.000

-0.020

-0.044

-0.069

-0.091

-0.107

-0.115

-0.112

-0.093

-0.057

-0.949
9

-1.000

0.9084

0.8471

-0.8680

-0.784

-0.691

-0.589

-0.479

-0.365

-0.245

-0.123

0.000

F3= 0.3496 cm
F3'= 0.03286 cm

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

0.9615

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

F2= - 1.8429 cm

30

F3= 0.32998 cm

0.007

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

F2= - 1.84287 cm

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

g=82.54 kN/m'

20

0.0879

0.0848

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

0.000

0.040

19

-0.023

0.067

18

-0.045

0.083

17

-0.064

0.090

16

-0.078

0.087

15

-0.087

0.078

14

-0.090

0.064

13

-0.083

0.045

12

F2= 13.0 cm

-0.067

0.023

11

F1= 1.1536 cm

-0.040

0.000

10

0.000

0.072

0.162

0.267

0.619

0.733

0.381

F2''= 8.79106 cm

0.838

0.928

1.000

0.0752

F1''= 0.02241 cm F2'= 4.20893 cm

0.5000

F1'= 1.13118 cm

0.0603

F2= 13.0 cm

F1= 1.15359 cm 2

F3= - 1.1536 cm

2
F3'= - 0.11479 cm F3''= - 0.48807 cm

F3'''= - 0.55073 cm

0.8626

0.9587

0.9145

F3= - 1.1536 cm

g=82.54 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

3 x 242.35 kN
3 x 242.35 kN p2z=8.325 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

p1z=25.77 kN/m'

0.040

-0.500

0.4314

0.3635

-0.267

-0.381

F2''a= - 1.7902 cm
2

F2 = - 2.94267 cm

F2''b= 1.1521 cm
18
19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

0.000

0.067

17

-0.023

0.083

16

-0.045

0.090

F2'' =
b 1.79056 cm

-0.064

0.087

F2'a= - 1.1524 cm

15

-0.078

0.078

14

-0.087

0.064

13

-0.090

0.045

12

-0.083

0.023

11

-0.067

0.000

10

-0.040

0.000

0.072

F3= - 1.1536 cm
2

0.162

0.267

0.2976

0.381

F2 = 2.9427 cm

0.3635

F2= 0 cm2
2

0.4314

0.000

0.2976

F1= 1.1536 cm

-0.162

-0.072

F1= 1.1536 cm

F3= - 1.1536 cm

Univerzitet u Novom Sadu

Student
Broj indeksa
NASLOV RADA
Mesto

Miodrag Hrenek
M75/2015

Idejni projekat AB mosta

Subotica, Srbija

UTICAJNE LINIJE ZA TRANSFERZALNE SILE U

KARAKTERISTI

Datum

2016

Razmera

1:200

prilog

ANVELOPE MOMENATA SAVIJANJA

6600
2000
0

2600
6

10

11

12

13

14

15

2000
16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

-7479.92 kNm

-7479.92 kNm

-4438.14 kNm

-4438.14 kNm

Mg

-3957.79 kNm

-3957.79 kNm

Mg + min Mp
Mg + max Mp

R= 500 kNm = 1 cm
R= 1m = 1 cm
M

10

11

12

13

14

1298.254 kNm

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

27

28

29

30

1298.254 kNm

1790.51 kNm

2240.381 kNm

26

2240.381 kNm

2619.50 kNm

5619.040 kNm

5619.040 kNm
6298.26 kNm

ANVELOPE TRANSFERZALNIH SILA

2075.04 kN
2020.35 kN

1087.97 kN

1062.77 kN

831.04 kN
612.42 kN
389.37 kN

267.57 kN

-117.95 kN
0

-56.47 kN
-348.04 kN

24.150

10

11

388.14 kN
12

13

14

15

16

-388.14 kN

17

18

19

20

21

22

-24.15 kN

23

24

25

26

348.04 kN
56.47 kN
27

28

Tg
29

30

Tg + min Tp

-24.15 kN

-267.57 kN
389.37 kN

-1062.770

1087.97 kN

-2020.350

2075.04 kN

Tg + max Tp
-612.42 kN
-831.04 kN

R= 200 kN = 1 cm
R= 1m = 1 cm

Univerzitet u Novom Sadu

Student
Broj indeksa
NASLOV RADA
Mesto

Miodrag Hrenek
M75/2015

Idejni projekat AB mosta

Subotica, Srbija

ANVELOPE MOMENATA SAVIJANJA I

TRANSFERZALNIH SILA
Datum

2016

Razmera

1:200

prilog

Betonski mostovi
PRORAUN STATIKIH UTICAJA:
MOMENTI SAVIJANJA:
M4
4, = F g
4, = 26,77m 83,69kN/m = 2240,381kNm
4,
= 242,35kN (3,354m + 4,164m + 3,51m) + 25,77kN/m (6,372m2
+ 11,742m2 + 2,615m2 ) + 8,325kN/m 20,641m2 = 3378,658kNm
4,
= 242,35kN (0,9067m + 0,924m + 0,8871m) 25,77kN/m
(3,964m2 + 5,317m2 ) 8,325kN/m 5,321m2 = 942,127kNm
4 = 2240,381 + 3378,658 = 5619,04kNm
4 = 2240,381 942,127 = 1298,254kNm
M10
10, = F g
10, = 53,03m 83,69kN/m = 4438,14kNm
10,
= 242,35kN (0,4835m + 0,5105m + 0,5034m) + 25,77kN/m
(1,1816m2 + 2,4356m2 ) + 8,325kN/m 2,9125m2 = 480,354kNm
10,
= 242,35kN (2,653m + 2,308m + 2,2157m) 25,77kN/m
(23,12m2 + 9,564m2 + 13,561m2 ) 8,325kN/m 13,305m2
= 3041,78kNm
10 = 4438,14 + 480,354 = 3957.79kNm
10 = 4438,14 3041,78 = 7479.92kNm
M15
15, = F g
15, = 31,3m 83,69kN/m = 2619.497kNm
15,
= 242,35kN (3.6516m + 4,164m + 3.6516m) + 25,77kN/m (2
13.0159) + 8,325kN/m 22.0174m2 = 3678.77kNm
15,
= 242,35kN (0,6395m + 0,65m + 0,617m) 25,77kN/m (3,083m2
+ 1,5836m2 + 8,3745m2 ) 8,325kN/m 3,7075m2 = 828,984kNm
15 = 2619,4971 + 3678,77 = 6298,26kNm
15 = 2619,497 828,984 = 1790,51kNm

TRANSFERZALNE SILE:
To
, = F g
, = 7.3177m 83,69kN/m = 612.4208kNm
,
= 242,35kN (1,0m + 0.9074m + 0.8268m) + 25,77kN/m (4.9521m2
+ 0.33m2 ) + 8,325kN/m 3.87843m2 = 831.041kNm
,
= 242,35kN (0.1133m + 0.115m + 0.1108m) 25,77kN/m
(0.49201m2 + 0.67919m2 ) 8,325kN/m 0.6716m2 = 117.954kNm
= 612.42 + 831.041 = 1443.46kNm
= 612.42 117.954 = 494.46kNm

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

33

Betonski mostovi

T4
4, = F g
4, = 0.6748m 83,69kN/m = 56.47kNm
4,
= 242,35kN (0.4387m + 0.3604m + 0.2858m) + 25,77kN/m
(1.8018m2 + 0.3375m2 ) + 8,325kN/m 0.7195m2 = 324.05kNm
4,
= 242,35kN (0.2149m + 0.3050m + 0.3932m) 25,77kN/m
(0.3771m2 + 1.8429m2 ) 8,325kN/m 1.5689m2 = 291.56kNm
4 = 56.47 + 324.05 = 267.57kNm
4 = 56.47 291.56 = 348.04kNm
T10L
10L , = F g
10L , = 12.6989m 83,69kN/m = 1062.77kNm
10L ,
= 242,35kN (0.0243m + 0.0260m + 0.0251m) + 25,77kN/m
(0.0623m2 + 0.1206m2 ) + 8,325kN/m 0.1396m2 = 24.15kNm
10L ,
= 242,35kN (0.9080m + 0.9615m + 1m) 25,77kN/m (6.9918m2
+ 1.8181m2 ) 8,325kN/m 4.2189m2 = 957.58kNm
10L = 1062.77 + 24.15 = 1038.62kNm
10L = 1062.77 957.58 = 2020.35kNm
T10D
10, = F g
10, = 13,0m 83,69kN/m = 1087.97kNm
10,
= 242,35kN (1,0m + 0.958m + 0.9145m) + 25,77kN/m (1.1312m2
+ 8.7910m2 ) + 8,325kN/m 4.231m2 = 987.07kNm
10,
= 242,35kN (0.6395m + 0.6500m + 0.617m) 25,77kN/m
(0.2178m2 + 0.4218m2 + 8.3745) 8,325kN/m 0.5119m2
= 698.60kNm
10 = 1087.97 + 987.07 = 2075.04kNm
10 = 1087.97 698.60 = 389.37kNm
T15
15, = F g
15, = 0m 83,69kN/m = 0kNm
15,
= 242,35kN (0.5m + 0.4314m + 0.3635m) + 25,77kN/m (1.1521m2
+ 1.1536m2 ) + 8,325kN/m 1.7906m2 = 388.14kNm
15,
= 242,35kN (0.5m + 0.4314m + 0.3635m) 25,77kN/m
(1.1521m2 + 1.1536m2 ) 8,325kN/m 1.7906m2 = 388.14kNm
15 = 388.14kNm
15 = 388.14kNm

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

34

Betonski mostovi

DIMENZIONISANJE

6600
2000

2600

4
0

2000

15

10
9

11

12

13

14

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

KARAKTERISTIKE MATERIJALA
30 = 2,05 /2
400/500 . = 40,0 /2
UKUPNO OPTEREENJE
PRESEK 4-4
= 1,6 2240,381 + 1,8 3378,658 = 9666.19 / ,
PRESEK 10-10
= 1,6 4438,14 + 1,8 3041,78 = 12576.22 /,
PRESEK 15-15
= 1,6 2619.497 + 1,8 3678.77 = 10812.98 / ,

PRESEK 4-4 = 9666.19 /,

25

300

230

hST

255

x
n

Aa

a1
125

50

125

B2=5x25,0cm=125cm
Bmin 50cm+20x25cm=550cm,30cm+0,25x2100cm=555cm ,125cm+50cm+125cm=300cm
Usvojeno B=300cm
Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.20%
Ab = b d = 300 25 + 230 50 = 19000cm^2

0,20%
19000cm2 = 38,0cm2
100
Pretpostavka armature: pretpostavljam a1=10,00cm
hstv = 255 10,0 = 245cm
1

2,05150

= = 245 9666.19102 = 6,255 => / = 0,82/10%

1 = 2,683% = 0.076 = 0,354

= = 0.076 245 = 18,6 < = 25
Neutralna linija je u ploi.

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

35

30

Betonski mostovi
Presek se moe dimenzionisati kao pravougaoni irine B.

Potrebna koliina armature:

2,683
2,05
1 = 1 =
300 245
= 101,062 <

100
40

Usvojena armatura:13( = 104,55cm^2)

230

hST
n

255

Aa

a1

25

PRESEK 10-10 = 12576.22 /,

n
x1
50

Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.20%

Ab = b d = 255 50 = 12750.00cm^2

0,20%
12750.00cm2 = 23,50cm2
100
Pretpostavka armature: pretpostavljam a1=10,00cm
hstv = 255 10,0 = 245cm
1

2,05 150
=
= 245
= 6,255 => / = 3.5/3,49%

9666.19 102
1 = 44.065% = 0.545 = 0,0
= = 0545 245 = 133,57
1 = 1

44.065
2,05
=
30 245
= 165.9872 <

100
40

Usvojena armatura26( = 171.405cm^2)

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

36

Betonski mostovi
PRESEK 15-15 = 10812.98 /,

25

300

230

hST

255

x
n

Aa

a1
125

50

125

B2=5x25,0cm=125cm
Bmin 50cm+20x25cm=550cm,30cm+0,25x2100cm=555cm ,125cm+50cm+125cm=300cm
Usvojeno B=300cm
Minimalan procenat armiranja: RA 400/500 => = 0.20%
Ab = b d = 300 25 + 230 50 = 19000cm^2

0,20%
19000cm2 = 38,0cm2
100
Pretpostavka armature: pretpostavljam a1=10,00cm
hstv = 255 10,0 = 245cm
1

2,05 150
=
= 245
= 5.843 => / = 0,82/10%

10812.98 102
1 = 3,007% = 0.080 = 0,9720
= = 0.080 245 = 18,6 < = 25
Neutralnalinija je u ploi.
Presek se moe dimenzionisati kao pravougaoni irine B.

Potrebna koliina armature:

3,007
2,05
1 = 1 =
300 245
= 113,272 <

100
40

Usvojena armatura:15( = 120,64cm^2)

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

37

Betonski mostovi

.PRORAUN SMIUIH NAPONA I OSIGURANJE:

Kontrola smiuih napona u preseku 10-10:
30 = 0,11 /2

= 10
= 1062.77kNm = 10
= 2020.35kNm

Tuk=(1,6xTg +1,8xTp)) = 1,6 1062.77kN + 1,8 2020.35kN = 5337.062kN

maxTuk
5337.062
Tuk
=
=
= 0,484kN/cm2
n
0,9 br hstv 0,9 50 245
3r = 0.33 kN/cm2 < 1,n = 0,484kN/cm2 < 5r = 0.55 kN/cm2
Potrebno dodatno osiguranje uzengijama
Pretpostavljene dvosene vertilalne uzengije RA 400/500 10
Potreban razmak uzngija ev b=50cm; h/2=122.5cm; 25;
(1)

mAa

Tu b

v = 22,03cm

ev =20cm
Usvojena armatura - uzengije RU10/20

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

38

Betonski mostovi
.PLAN ARMATURE GLAVNOG NOSAA:
Presek 4-4

25

10

2R32

25

2R14

25

2R14

25

2R14

255
25

2R14

25

25

2R14
UR12/20cm
2R14

25

2R14

21

2R14

13R32

50

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

39

Betonski mostovi

Presek 10-10

10 8 8 8 8 8 10

26R32

25

2R14

25

2R14

255
25

2R14

25

25

2R14
UR12/20cm
2R14

25

2R14

37

2R14

2R32
7

50

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

40

Betonski mostovi

Presek 15-15

25

10

2R32

25

2R14

25

2R14

25

2R14

255
25

2R14

25

25

2R14
UR12/20cm
2R14

25

2R14

21

2R14

15R32

50

Miodrag Hrenek M75/2015

41

OPSTA DISPOZICIJA ARMIRANO BETONSKOG MOSTA R 1:100

PODUNI PRESEK 1-1

DETALJ "C"

IZGLED
OGRADA H=120cm

6600
2000
2000
500

500

ASFALT 2 cm

2600

2000
BETONSKA PLOA 5 cm

1300
500

kota nivelete

500

520

520

OTVOR ZA INSTALACIJE 22 cm

260

A
1,5%

IVICNJAK
18x24x80

ASFALT 6 cm
HIDROIZOLACIJA 2 cm

2%

sliv nik
100

sliv nik 5
0

2%

KVV
KSV
DETALJ "B"
DETALJ "A" R 1:20

KDV

15

125

10 5 8 5

82

375
12

18

375

120

ASFALT 2 cm

167

BETONSKA PLOA 5 cm
ASFALT 6 cm
HIDROIZOLACIJA 2 cm

OTVOR ZA INSTALACIJE 22 cm

POGLED ODOZGO

POGLED ODOZDO

1,5%

47

6
2

2%

15

125

404

slivnik 50
slivnik 100

171

50

240

21

15

30

2%

180

269
90

90

125
15

240

50

216

237

255

750

450

126

45

240

50

225

DETALJ "B"

POPRECNI PRESEK A-A

R 1:50
(a) pesacka staza
a=1,25m

(b) sirina kolovoza b=7,50m

(a) pesacka staza

a=1,25m

min 15 cm

min 100c
m

1
kota nivelete
DETALJ "C"

DETALJ "A"

Univerzitet u Novom Sadu

Graevinski fakultet Subotica

Student
Broj indeksa

NASLOV RADA
Mesto

Miodrag Hrenek
M75/2015

Idejni projekat AB mosta

Subotica, Srbija

OPSTA DISPOZICIJA
BETONSKOG MOSTA

(c) razmak glavnih nosaa b=5,0m

Datum

2016

Razmera

List

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