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PROYECTO ARQUITECTNICO
Los planos de arquitectura estn con revestimiento para nuestro anlisis trabajaremos con
dimensiones efectivas (sin recubrimiento).
Proyecto estructural: para el proyecto estructural tenemos que disear las losas, las
vigas, las columnas, las zapatas y tambin considerar los muros de tabiquera que sirven
para cerrar los espacios
En nuestro caso trabajaremos con vigas y columnas de 0.30x1.00 m, con una losa de 0.30
m de espesor y las longitudes entre vigas van a ser de 8.00m. La altura libre ser de 3.20m
la edificacin se encuentra a un NPT de 0.30m, las zapatas sern de 2x2x0.6m de alto y el
fondo de la zapata se encuentra a -1.50m
PESOS
LOSA
PASTELERO
CIELO RAZO
350 Kg/m2
100 Kg/m2
20 Kg/m2
470 Kg/m2
Calculo del WD
Viga central
LOSA
VIGA
470 X 8
0.30m X 1.00m X 1.00m X 2400
Kg/m2
0.3m x 100
3760
720
30
4510 kg/m 4.5 ton/m
Viga perimtrica
LOSA
VIGA
470 X 4
0.30m X 1.00m X 1.00m X 2400
Kg/m2
0.3m x 100
1880
720
30
2630 kg/m 2.6 ton/m
Calculo del WL
Viga central
LOSA
VIGA
250 X 8
0.30m X 1.00m X 250 Kg/m2
2000
75
2075 kg/m 2.07 ton/m
Viga perimtrica
LOSA
VIGA
250 X 4
0.30m X 1.00m X 250 Kg/m2
1000
75
1075 kg/m 1.07 ton/m
Grado de libertad 1
Grado de libertad 2
11 = 1.52
12 = 0.29
22 = 1.52
21 = 0.29
[] = [18.375]
18.375
[] = [1.52 0.29]
0.29 1.52
[] = [] []
[] = [ 0.683 0.130] X [ 18.375 ]
0.130 0.683
18.375
[] = [ 14.94 ]
14.94
[] = [ ] + [] []
0
0.47
0
0.95
18.375
[] =
+ 0.57
0.29
18.375
0
0
[
[
]
0
0
0
0
0.29 [ 14.94 ]
0.57
14.94
0.95
0.47]
7.021
7.021
14.192
14.192
14.192
14.192
[] =
=
14.192
14.192
14.192
14.192
[ 7.021 ] [ 7.021 ]
= 15.75
= 15.75 14.192 2.25 2
=0
15.75 4.5 = 0
= .
3.5 = 15.75 3.5 14.192 2.25 3.52
. = .
DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS
En Tn-m
Grado de libertad 1
Grado de libertad 2
11 = 1.52
12 = 0.29
22 = 1.52
21 = 0.29
[] = [] []
[] = [ 0.683 0.130] X [ 8.453 ]
0.130 0.683
8.453
[] = [ 6.87 ]
6.87
[] = [ ] + [] []
0
0.47
0
0.95
8.453
[] =
+ 0.57
0.29
8.453
0
0
[ 0 ] [ 0
0
0
0.29 [ 6.87 ]
0.57
6.87
0.95
0.47]
3.229
3.229
6.527
6.527
[] = 6.529 = 6.529
6.529
6.529
6.527
6.527
[3.229] [ 3.229 ]
= 7.245
= 7.245 6.529 1.035 2
=0
7.245 2.07 = 0
= .
3.5 = 7.245 3.5 6.529 1.035 3.52
. = .
DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS
En Tn-m
Grado de libertad 1
11 = 1.52
12 = 0.29
Grado de libertad 2
22 = 1.52
21 = 0.29
[] = [10.617]
10.617
[] = [1.52 0.29]
0.29 1.52
[] = [] []
[] = [ 0.683 0.130] X [ 10.617 ]
0.130 0.683
10.617
[] = [ 8.632 ]
8.632
[] = [ ] + [] []
0
0.47
0
0.95
10.617
[] =
+ 0.57
0.29
10.617
0
0
[
[
]
0
0
0
0
0.29 [ 8.362 ]
0.57
8.362
0.95
0.47]
4.06
4.06
8.20
8.20
[] = 8.20 = 8.20
8.20
8.20
8.20
8.20
[4.06] [ 4.06 ]
= 9.1
= 9.1 8.20 1.3 2
=0
9.1 2.6 = 0
= .
3.5 = 9.1 3.5 8.2 1.3 3.52
. = .
DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS
En Tn-m
Grado de libertad 1
11 = 1.52
12 = 0.29
Grado de libertad 2
22 = 1.52
21 = 0.29
[] = [4.37]
4.37
[] = [1.52 0.29]
0.29 1.52
[] = [] []
[] = [ 0.683 0.130] X [ 4.37 ]
0.130 0.683
4.37
[] = [ 3.553 ]
3.553
[] = [ ] + [] []
0
0.47
0
0.95
4.37
[] =
+ 0.57
0.29
4.37
0
0
[ 0 ] [ 0
0
0
0.29 [ 3.553 ]
0.57
3.553
0.95
0.47]
1.670
1.670
3.375
3.375
[] = 3.375 = 3.375
3.375
3.375
3.375
3.375
[1.670] [ 1.670 ]
= 3.745
= 3.745 3.375 0.535 2
=0
3.745 1.07 = 0
= .
3.5 = 3.745 3.5 3.375 0.535 3.52
. = .
DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS
En Tn-m
30.97
105
= 0.061
0.9 210 30 952
Segn tabla = 0.063
0.063 210
4200
= 0.0032
Luego:
=
= 0.0032 30 95
= 9.12
Acero:
4 1/2 Y 2 5/8
MOMENTO POSITIVO
2
29.17
105
= 0.057
0.9 210 30 952
Segn tabla = 0.059
=
0.057 210
4200
= 0.0029
Luego:
=
= 0.0029 30 95
= 8.265
Acero:
4 1/2 Y 2 5/8
CALCULO DE ACERO DE LA VIGA PERIMETRICA
= 8.20 1.4 + 3.375 1.7
= . /
+ = 7.725 1.4 + 3.18 1.7
+ = . /
MOMENTO NEGATIVO
2
17.22
105
= 0.034
0.9 210 30 952
Segn tabla = 0.035
=
0.035 210
4200
= 0.0018
Luego:
=
= 0.0018 30 95
= 5.13
Acero:
3 1/2 Y 4 1/4
MOMENTO POSITIVO
16.22
105
= 0.032
0.9 210 30 952
Segn tabla = 0.033
=
0.033 210
4200
= 0.0017
Luego:
=
= 0.0017 30 95
= 4.845
Acero:
4 1/2 Y 2 5/8
= .
= .
= .
= = = = =
= .
= .
= .
= .
= = = =
= .
= .
= .
= .
= = = =
= .
= .
= .
= = = = =
= .
= .
= .
= = = = =
= .
= .
= .
= .
= = = =
= .
= .
= .
= .
= = = =
= .
= .
= .
= = = = =
11.55
11.55
11.55
[] = 11.55
11.55
11.55
11.55
[ 11.55 ]
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.000
[] =
0.000
0.000
0.000
[0.307
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.621
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
1.621
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
2.627]
[] = [] []
0.402
[]1
0.083
0.018
0.006
= 0.003
0.007
0.021
[0.051
0.083
0.083
0.089
0.030
0.013
0.024
0.057
0.021
0.018
0.089
0.433
0.143
0.047
0.064
0.024
0.007
0.006
0.030
0.143
0.689
0.145
0.047
0.013
0.003
+11.55
+11.55
+11.55
+11.55
-[] =
11.55
11.55
11.55
[11.55]
4.219
3.504
2.522
[] = 7.825
7825
2.520
3.516
[4.216]
[] = [ ] + [] []
0.503
1.006
0.615
1.006
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
[ ] =
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
[0.000
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.000
[] =
0.000
0.000
0.000
[0.307
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.006
0.615
1.006
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.006
0.615
1.006
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.621
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.006
0.615
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
1.621
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.615
1.006
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.006
0.615
1.006
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.307
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
2.627
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.006
0.615
1.006
0.503
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.503
1.006
0.615
1.006
0.503 ]
4.219
0.307
3.504
0.000
2.522
0.000
0.000
[] 7.825
0.000
7825
0.000
2.520
0.503
3.516
2.627]
[4.216]
2.122
4.244
10.250
6.006
5.647
10.475
4.793
4.300
10.773
6.473
9.140
[] = 9.140
9.140
9.140
6.471
10.775
4.304
4.805
10.463
5.658
6.010
10.252
4.242
[ 2.121 ]
2.122
4.244
10.250
6.006
5.647
10.475
4.793
4.300
10.773
6.473
9.140
9.140
=
9.140
9.140
6.471
10.775
4.304
4.805
10.463
5.658
6.010
10.252
4.242
[ 2.121 ]
= 10.66
= 10.66 10.250 1.64 2
=0
10.66 3.28 = 0
= .
3.25 = 10.66 3.25 10.250 1.64 3.252
. = .
CALCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS MAXIMOS POR CARGA MUERTA (segundo piso)
= 10.662
= 10.662 10.475 1.64 2
=0
10.662 3.28 = 0
= .
3.25 = 10.662 3.25 10.475 1.64 3.252
. = .
= 10.66
= 10.66 10.773 1.64 2
=0
10.66 3.28 = 0
= .
3.25 = 10.66 3.25 10.773 1.64 3.252
. = .
CALCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS MAXIMOS POR CARGA MUERTA (cuarto piso)
= 10.66
= 10.66 9.140 1.64 2
=0
10.66 3.28 = 0
= .
3.25 = 10.66 3.25 9.140 1.64 3.252
. = .