Fuel Cells

MK. Elektrokimia Fasa Padatan

Alkaline Fuel Cell (AFC)

 Reaksi:

: H2+ 2OH 2H2O + 2e

Katoda : O2 +2H2O +4e 4OH _____________________________
Overall: 2H2 + O2
2H2O
Anoda

Proton Exchange Membran Fuel Cell

Anode: H2 2H+ + 2e
Eo= 0 V
Katoda: 1/2O2 + 2H+ + 2e H2O Eo= 1.229 V
Overall : H2 +1/2O2 H2O
Eo= 1.229 V

Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

 Reaksi:

CH3OH +H2O 6H+ + 6e + CO2

Kathode: 3/2 O2 +6H+ +6e 3H2O
Overall: CH3OH + 3/2O2 2H2O + CO2
Anode:

Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell

 Reaksi:

: 2H2 4H+ + 4e
Cathode: O2(g) + 4H+ + 4e 2H2O
_________________________________
Overall: 2H2 + O2 2H2O
Anode

Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell (MCFC)

Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC)

 Reaksi:

1/2O2 + 2e O2 Anode : H2 + O2- H2O + 2e

Overall : 1/2O2 + H2 H2O
Cathode:

Termodinamika fuel cell