ADVANCE BUSINESS

MATH’S
PRESENTED TO
SIR RIZWAN YAZDANI
PRESENTED BY:
MEHWISH ALI AKBER
ALMAS AMIR ALI
MARINA KHAN
ALINA SHAH
TOPIC

QUADRATIC
EQUATION
QUADRATIC EQUATION

A Quadratic Equation in Standard Form

(a, b, and c can have any value, except that a can't be 0.)

The letters a, b and c are coefficients (you know those

values) The letter "x" is the variable or unknown (you don't
know it yet)
EXAMPLE

•The name Quadratic comes from "quad" meaning

square, because of x2 (in other words x squared).

•It can also be called an equation of degree 2

SOME MORE EXAMPLES

In this one a=2, b=5 and c=3

EXAMPLES CONTINUED

This one is a little more tricky: Where is a? In fact

a=1, because we don't usually write "1x2"
b=-3
And where is c? Well, c=0, so is not shown.
EXAMPLES CONTINUED

Oops! This one is not a quadratic equation,

because it is missing x2 (in other words a=0,
and that means it can't be quadratic)
QUADRATIC FORMULA

If b²–4ac>0 there will be two real roots. If b²–4ac=0 there will

be one real roots. If b²–4ac<0 there will be no real roots.
QUADRATIC FORMULA
CONT..
Discriminant:
 The part (b2 - 4ac) is called the discriminant,

because it can "discriminate" between the possible

types of answer:
 when b2 - 4ac is positive, you will get two

solutions when it is zero you get just ONE solution,

and when it is negative you get two Complex
solutions
SOLVING EXAMPLE: 5x² + 6x + 1 = 0

Example: Solve 5x² + 6x + 1 = 0

Coefficients are:   a = 5, b = 6, c = 1      
Quadratic Formula:   x = [ -b ± √(b2-4ac) ] / 2a    
Substitute a,b,c:  x = [ -6 ± √(62-4×5×1) ] / (2×5)      
Solve:
  x = [ -6 ± √(36-20) ]/10    
x = [ -6 ± √(16) ]/10  
  x = ( -6 ± 4 )/10    
x = -0.2 and -1
THANK YOU