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$  % 
kalchmn ogcppcg qarst rn / u
vw / rn c qcgtrbfx ta xpqycnrzx
tyx xfxpxst qgxbxlrso ta /uv{ csl rt cf|chn bapxn |rty c sxoctr}x qgxlrb
ctx csl pxcsn ~asfh~ ag ~satyrso det w~


uv €aes  /uv  

‚yxs /uv rn enxl cƒtxg c saes{ rt pxcsn ~satyrso„sadalh det …saes†~ ag


~asfh …saes†w~ ‡s tyx bcnx aƒ talchmn xˆcpqfxn{ hae bcs enx Pu  v ag
Yu v rs qfcbx aƒ /uvw ‰et tyxgx rn napx lrƒƒxgxsbx rs tyx secsbxw
/ xpqycnrzxn tyct tyxgx rn ~satyrso det …saes†~{ csl P xpqycnrzxn tyct
tyxgx rn asfh …saes†{ csl Y rn tyx sxetgcf qygcnx ta pxcs ~asfhw~ / 
ag P bcs aƒtxs rpqfh tyx nqxcŠxgmn bgrtrbrnp ag lrnnctrnƒcbtrasw ‹fxcnx satx
tyct /uv bapxn |rty c sxoctr}x qgxlrbctx{ cn aqqanxl ta P ag Y
|yrby bapxn |rty c qanrtr}x qgxlrbctxw

Today's Example (i):


9:;<(-/=>?
    

   
 

kcga{ hae lasmt bcgx cdaet cshtyrso det haegnxfƒw


9:;<(-P =>?Œ
    

    
  
kcga{ hae cf|chn bcgx asfh cdaet haegnxfƒw


9:;<(-Y =>?Œ
    

    
  


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kcga{ hae bcgx asfh cdaet haegnxfƒw

‡s tyx bcnx aƒ tyx xˆcpqfx urrv{ rtmn sat sctegcf ta nch $%F:GHYI J
dxbcenx tyrn nxstxsbx rtnxfƒ ycn c bgrtrbrnp{ na rt |aefl dx sctegcf ta nch
$%F:GH/IJ ag $%F:GHPI Jw

Today's Example (ii):

$%F:GH/IJ
  
  


ŽeprŠa laxnsmt nch cshtyrso det bapqfcrstnw

$%F:GHPI J
  
   

ŽeprŠa rn cf|chn bapqfcrsrsow

$%F:GHYI J
  
  


‚yxs /uv rn enxl cƒtxg c saes |yrby rn c nedxbt aƒ c nxstxsbx ag c lrg


xbt adxbt{ tyx nedxbt pcgŠrso qcgtrbfx{ ]uv{ ag tyx adxbt pcgŠrso
qcgtrbfx{‘uv{ rn aprttxlw ‡s tyx bcnx aƒ talchmn xˆcpqfxn cda}x{ ;<(- ag
GH rn c lrgxbt adxbt aƒ =>Œ ag I |yrby rn c qgxlrbctx aƒ xcby nxstxsbxw

 ’a{ rƒ hae nch rt rs c sagpcf |ch{ rt bcs dx ~;<(-‘=>?Œ~ ag


~GH‘I w~ ‰et{ tyx adxbt pcgŠrso qcgtrbfx ‘uv rn aprttxl |yxs hae nch
;<(-/ ag GH/w

kyx ƒaffa|rso rn cs xˆcpqfx |yxgx tyx nedxbt rn xpqycnrzxl dh /uv csl


tyx nedxbt pcgŠrso qcgtrbfx ]uv rn lxfxtxlw kyx ƒcbt rn tyct
“”]•–—˜u   
 ™ šrga bcpx ta tyx aƒƒrbxwvw ’a{ “” rn tyx
nedxbt aƒ tyrn nxstxsbx ˜Œu v{ det |yxs hae nch “”/•–—˜E{
tyx nedxbt pcgŠrso qcgtrbfx rn aprttxlw

›œ:“”/•–—˜E

     
 

‡t |cn asfh šrga |ya bcpx ta tyx aƒƒrbx hxntxglchw

uv žecstrƒrxg  /uv  u


v

‚yxs /uv rn enxl dxƒagx Ÿecstrƒrxg{ rt xpqycnrzxn tyx npcff cpaest aƒ tyx
Ÿecstrƒrxg csl pxcsn ~asfhw~ ‡s tyx bcnx aƒ talchmn xˆcpqfxn dxfa|{ tyx ƒcbt rn
tyct tyxgx rn . prsetxn estrf tyx aqxsrso aƒ tyx nya|w ’a hae bcs nch
~)*+,-.+3u
   

wv{~ |yrby rn ent ta txff tyx
ƒcbt rs c sxetgcf |chw ‰et{ hae bcs xpqycnrzx tyct asfh . prsetxn cgx fxƒt dh
nchrso ~./u


v~ csl rpqfh tyct tyxgx rn sat na peby trpx


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fxƒtw

Today's Examples:

)*+,-./0

   


 
kyxgx rn asfh . prsetxn fxƒt estrf tyx aqxsrso aƒ tyx nya|w

                                                                   

Other Examples:


¡¢:£^</¤¥
  
 
   

kcŠca laxnsmt xct cshtyrso det |yct yx frŠxnw

¦§¨+,-©ª/
      


kyxgx rn asfh  |xxŠ fxƒt estrf tyx xˆcprsctrasw

«¬­/®9¦¯—(E
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€adalh det ŽeprŠa bcpx ta tyx qcgthw

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šcqcsxnx kgcsnbgrqt
~kyx krpx kgc}xffxg ~
°±² ,³ ,³ ,³ 
ª´µ 3Q &·¸+3

°±² ¹ ¹Cººº
ª´µ C»Z¼²ªU( ½¾ ¿V_:0¼

°±² CºCº>³>³>³>³>³¼,º
ª´µ  C»8¾J>

Àsofrny kgcsnfctras
~kyx krpx kgc}xffxg ~
Ástygaqal Âocdaaoc eocdaaocw
krpx Àˆbenx px{ |yct hxcg rn rtÃ
kgc}xffxg


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Ástygaqal Âocdaaoc eocdaaocw


krpx Äaemgx yepcs{ cgxsmt haeà ‡ƒ rtmn gxcffh tyrn xgc cfgxclh{ hae
kgc}xffxg nyaeflsmt dx pasŠxhn cshpagx{ groytÃ
Ástygaqal Âocdaaoc eocdaaocw
krpx Âoy{ haemgx sat rstxgxntrso cshpagxwwww
kgc}xffxg


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