aXn tbip-Zm-kv, aXn

"ka-Im-enIw ae-bmfw hmcn-I'-bn h¶p-sIm-−n-cn-bv¡p¶ s\Âk¬

s^ÀWm-−-Ênsâ "I®ocpw Nncnbpw \ndª Ac§v' F¶ ]c-¼c ae-bmf\mS-I-cw-
Ks¯ I®ocpw Nncnbpw am{X-aà tNmcbpw Nmcm-bhpw ]mcbpw ]cn-`-hhpw Pohn-
Xhpw ac-Whpw Hs¡ CS-I-eÀ¶-Xm-Wv. NSp-e-amb Bhn-jvI-c-W-¯m At±lw
]te IY-Ifpw \½psS `mh-\bv¡p hn«p-X-cn-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. Ccp-]-¯-©m-as¯
A²ym-b-¯n (\-£-{X-§-fpsS DZ-bm-kvX-a-b-§Ä) At±-l-sa-gp-Xnb ]m«nsâ i_vZ-
te-J-\-¯n\v F hn Fw ÌyqUn-tbm-hn t]mb A\p-`-hhnh-cW-ap-−v. ""I¶-S-
¯nepw ae-bm-f-¯nepapÅ ]m«p-IÄ¡v Htc SyqWm-bn-cp-¶p. I¶-S-¯n ]n _n
{io\n-hm-k\pw ae-bm-f-¯n tbip-Zm-kp-am-bn-cp¶p BZys¯ ]m«p ]mSn-b-Xv. {io\n-
hm-k³ F«p tSbvs¡Sp-¯-t¸m-gmWv kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-b-I³ "HmsI' ]d-ª-Xv. ASp-
¯Xv tbip-Zm-knsâ Dug-am-bn-cp-¶p. BZys¯ tSbv¡v Xs¶ HmsI. ]{X-¡mcpw
Nne s{]mUyq-kÀam-cp-sams¡ Zmkns\ A`n-\-µn-bv¡m³ HmSn-¡q-Sn. ^pÄ kyq«nÂ
XSn¨ ]pkvX-I-§fpw amdn-e-Sp¡n sdt¡mÀUn-§n-s\-¯nb {io\n-hm-k³ Bcmepw
{i²n-bv¡-s¸-SmsX Hcp aqe-bn HXp-§n-¡q-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Hcp \£-{X-¯nsâ
DZbw asämcp \£-{X-¯nsâ ]X-\-¯n\p Imc-W-am-Ip-¶Xv t\cn¡-−-t¸mÄ
DÅn hÃm-s¯mcp \oä A\p-`-h-s¸-«p. e©v t{_¡n\p ]ncn-bp-t¼mÄ tbip-Zm-
kns\ X§-fpsS Imdn Ib-äm³ s{]mUyq-kÀamÀ aÕ-cn-bv¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. {io\n-
hm-ks\ DuWn\p £Wn-bv¡m³ I¶-S-¯nse ]ms«-gp-¯p-Im-c³ Iem-ZÀi³
t]mepw ad-¶p-t]m-bn-cnbv¡p-¶p. XSn¨ ]pkvX-I-§-fpsS hmb-\-¡m-c-\m-bn-cp-¶-Xp-
sIm-−mhmw {io\n-hm-k³ Ejn-Xp-ey-amb \nÊw-K-X-tbmsS \n¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.
Rm³ kzbw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-t¸mÄ At±lw Xsâ A`n-\-µ-\-§Ä Adn-bn-¨p.
kn\n-a-¡m-cpsS `mj-bn-eà lrZ-b-¯nsâ `mj-bnÂ. Rm³ At±-l-¯nsâ Bcm-[-I-
\m-sW¶p ]d-ª-t¸mÄ Fsâ Is¿-Sp¯v s\t©mSp tNÀ¯p-sh-¨p. B lrZ-b-an-Sn-
¸p-IÄ Ft¶mSv Fs´m-s¡tbm ]d-bp-¶Xp t]mse. DuWp Ign-bv¡m³ At±lw
Fs¶ £Wn-¨p. IncoSw hoWp-S-sªmcp cmP-Ip-am-c-t\m-sSm-¸-amWv Imdn-en-cn-bv¡p-
¶-sX¶v F\nbv¡p tXm¶n.''

tbip-Zm-knsâ hc-thmsS hoWp-S-ªp-t]m-bXv ]n _n {io\n-hm-knsâ IncoSw

am{X-a-Ã. A¡m-e¯v Ne-¨n-{X-Km-\-cwKw AS¡nhmWn-cp¶ F Fw cmP, Iap-Id
]pcp-tjm-¯-a³, sI ]n DZ-b-`m\p, sal-_q_v F¶n-h-cp-tSbpw IqSn-bm-bn-cp-¶p.
AhÀ¡p-wapt¼ Ne-¨n-{X-cw-K-¯p-−m-bn-cp¶ sk_m-Ìy³ Ipªp-Ipªp`m-K-h-XÀ,
tNÀ-¯e tKm]m-e³ \mbÀ, ]n KwKm-[-c³ \mbÀ, AK-Ìn³ tPmk-^v, tPmkv {]Im-
iv, tImgn-t¡mSv A_vZpÄ JmZÀ, Sn temI-\m-Y³, Sn sI tKmhn-µ-dm-hp, Sn F Ipa-tc-
i³, \mK-¿, L−-im-e, ssh¡w aWn, Ip«¸ `mK-h-XÀ, ssh¡w hmkp-tZ-h³
\mbÀ, hnP-b-dm-hp, Sn F tam¯n, Ienw-K-dm-hp, tKmIp-e-]m-e³ XpS-§n-b-hsc Xpc-
¯n-tbm-Sn-¨m-bn-cp¶p Cu A©p ]m«p-ImÀ IS-¶p-h-¶-Xv. irwKm-c-{]-[m-\-amb ]m«p-
IÄ cmPbpw BibKmw`o-cy-ap-Å ]m«p-IÄ ]pcp-tjm-¯-aþ{io\n-hm-kpamcpw timI-Km-
\-§Ä DZ-b-`m-\phpw Xam-i-¸m-«p-IÄ sal-_q_pw `wKn-bmbn ]mSn cwKw I¿-S-¡n.
Ah-cpsS CS-bn-te-bv¡m-bn-cp¶p tbip-Zm-knsâ cwK-{]-th-iw. AXn-\n-Sbv¡v
Ft¸mtgm BWv apI-fn¸-dª kw`-hw.

tbip-Zm-kn\v ]mSm³ ]äm¯sXm¶pw D−m-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. t{]a-Km\w thtWm,

timIKm\w thtWm, Kmw`ocyw IeÀ¶ ]m«p thtWm, Xam-i-¸m«p thtWm FÃmw
B sXm−-bnÂ\n¶v A\m-bm-k-ambn HgpInhoWp. hn¹-h-Km-\-§fpw hnc-l-Km-\-
§fpw hncÂsRm-Sn-bv¡p-Ån At±-l-¯n\p hg-§n. At±-l-¯nsâ `àn-Km-\-§Ä
-hn`-à-cnÂt¸mepw `àn-\n-d-¨p. (I-Sp¯ lnµphmZn-IÄ tbip-Zm-knsâ i_vZw lnµp-
i-_vZ-am-sW¶p ]dªp kam-[m-\n-¨p.) \½psS FÃm k¦Â¸-§Ä¡p-sam¯v Xsâ
i_vZw amän-a-dn¨v At±lw \ap¡p k½m-\n-¨p.

tbip-Zm-knsâ cYw Dcp-fm³ XpS-§n-b- Ime-¯p-Xs¶ hgn-tbmc¯v Ipd¨p

sNdp-¸-¡mÀ B -hm-l-\-¯n Ib-dn¸äm³ CSw-t\m¡n \n¶n-cp-¶p: kn H Btâm,
sI Fkv tPmÀÖv, X¼n, N{µ-tam-l³, G sI kpIp-am-c³, D¯-a³, ic-XvN-{µ³,
cmPp s^enIvkv, cwK-cm-P³ F¶n-hÀ. Btâmbpw tPmÀÖpw \mS-I-cw-K-s¯ A\p-`-
h-k-¼-¯p-ambn Xe-sb-Sp-t¸msS-bmWv Ne-¨n-{X-cw-K-s¯-¯n-b-Xv. ]t£ tbip-Zm-
knsâ hnP-b-cYw sImSn ]d-¯n-s¡m−v hgn-\n-d-ªp-\o-§n-b-t¸mÄ aäp-Å-hscms¡

-1-
hgn-b-cn-In-tebv¡v sXdn-¨phoWp. NneÀ Ht¶m ct−m ZpÀ_-e-amb ]m«p-IÄ ]mSn
hgn-sbm-gnªp.

tbip-Zm-knsâ i_vZw sXm«p-]n-¶mse h¶ Xe-ap-dsb hÃmsX tamln-¸n¨pI-

f-ªp. Fkv Sn iin-[-c³, asämcp iin-[-c-\mb {ioIm-´v, IrjvW-N-{µ³, Abn-cqÀ
kZm-in-h³, ]n Fw KwKm-[-c³, ]«-W-¡mSv ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³, a®qÀ cmP-Ip-am-c-\p-®n,
sI kn hÀ¤o-kv A§s\ B taml-h-e-b-¯nÂs¸-«-hÀs¡m¶pw tbip-Zmkv hc-¨p-
sh¨ AXn-cp-IÄ¡-¸pdw t]mhm³ Ign-ªn-Ã. ]n¶Wn ]mSm³ tamln¨v kn\n-a-bn-
se-¯n-b-h-cmb Fw Pn cm[m-Ir-jvW\pw cho-{µ\pw kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-\¯n A`-bw-
tX-Sn. ae-bm-f-N-e-¨n-{X-kw-KoXw tbip-Zm-kns\ am{Xw Npän-¸än Id-§nb Ime-am-bn-
cp¶p AXv. ]pXnb i_vZw tXSn-bn-cp¶ kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-b-IÀ¡v henb \ncm-i-bm-
bn. sshhn-[y-¯n\p th−n Ah-cn¸-ecpw kzbw ]mSn-t\m-¡pI t]mep-ap-−mbn:
_m_p-cm-Pv, tZh-cm-P³, Z£n-Wm-aqÀ¯n, NnZw-_-c-\m-Yv, Fw Fkv hniz-\m-Y³, FÂ
]n BÀ hÀ½, sI cmL-h³ F¶n-h-cpsS ]m«p-IÄ HmÀ½n-bv¡p-I.

Adp-]-Xp-I-fpsS HSp¡w bmZr-Ñn-I-ambn Cu cwK-s¯-¯nb Pb-N-{µ-\mWv Ipd-

s¨-¦nepw hyXn-cn-à-amb Hcp i_vZ-hp-ambn cwK¯v ]nSn-¨p-\n¡m³ Ign-ª-Xv. Hc-
f-thmfw {_Òm-\-µ-\pw. ]t£ At±-l-¯nsâ GI-Xm-\-amb Bem-]-\-co-Xnbv¡v
Gsd ]cnanXnI-fp-−m-bn-cp-¶p.

F¬]-Xp-I-fpsS Ah-km-\-¯nepw sXm®q-dp-I-fpsS BZy-hp-ambn Ib-dn-h¶

]m«p-ImÀ¡pw tbip-Zm-kns\ adn-I-S-¡m³ Ign-ªn-Ã. Pn thWp-tKm-]mÂ, hn Sn apc-
fn, kXo-jv_m_p, s{^Ín, ImÀ¯n-tI-b³, Fw Pn {ioIp-amÀ, sI Pn amÀt¡m-kv,
sIm¨n³ C{_m-lnw, kZm-\-µ³, D®n-ta-t\m³, Imhmew {ioIp-amÀ F¶p- Xp-S§n
hen-sbmcp \nc h¶n«pw ""tbip-Zmkv aXn, tbip-Zmkv aXn'' F¶p \½Ä iTn-¨p-\n-
¶p. Ch-cn¸ecpw kz´-amb ssienbpÅ-h-cm-bn-cp-¶n«pw \½Ä hn«p-ho-gvNbv¡p
X¿m-dm-bn-Ã. tbip-Zmkv Ah-km-\-i_vZambn XpSÀ¶p.

tbip-Zm-knsâ km¶n²yw A\y-`m-jm-Km-b-I-tcbpw AI-än-\nÀ¯n. Hcp ka-

b¯v aäp aq¶v Z£n-tW-´y³ `mj-I-fnse H¶mw \¼-dp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp-¶n«pw Fkv ]n
_me-kp-{_-Ò-Wy-¯n\v ae-bm-f-¯n thcq¶m³ Ign-ªn-Ã. kuµ-c-cm-P\pw ae-bm-
f-¯n IS-¶p-I-b-dm-\m-bn-Ã. adn¨v kz´w \ne-\n¸n-\p-th−n ae-bmfn Kmb-I-cmb
D®n-ta-t\m\pw Pb-N-{µ\pw aäpw adp-`m-j-bn-te-bv¡v tNt¡-td−n hcn-Ibpw sNbvXp.

BcmWv Cu tbip-Zmkv? ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v AXp ]d-ªp-sIm-Sp-t¡-−-Xn-Ã.

At±-l-¯nsâ P\-\-¯o-b-Xn- ap-X Poh-N-cn{Xw apgp-h³ lrZn-Ø-amWv \½Ä¡v.
At±lw Fhn-sS-sbÃmw ]Tn-¨p, F§s\ si½m-¦p-Sn-bpsS ImÀ sjÍn Xma-kn-¨p,
Ft¸mÄ ]Xn-\mdpdp¸n-I-bp-ambn aZn-cm-inbv¡v h−n Ibdn F¶p XpS§n hni-Zmw-i-
§Ä hsc a\-¸mTam-Wv. shfp¯ Ip¸m-bhpw shfp¯ hm¨pw shfp¯ sNcn-¸p-w
[cn¨v ip{`-X-bpsS {]Xo-I-ambn tbip-Zmkv ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS a\-Ên CSw t\Sn. a¡-
fp-−m-hm³ sshIn-b-t¸mÄ At±-l-¯nsâ ]p{X-e-_v[n-bv¡p-th−n a\-Êp-cpIn
{]mÀ°n-¨p. Kpcp-hm-bq-c¼-e-\S At±-l-¯n\pth−n Xpd-¡-W-sa¶v hmZn-¨p. CS-
bv¡n-sS-bp-−m-Im-dpÅ ac-W-hmÀ¯-I-fn thZ-\n¨p. Ah icn-bsÃ-¶-dn-ª-t¸mÄ
kt´m-jn-¨p. At±-l-¯nâ Km\-ta-f-IÄ¡v Iq«-wIqSns¨¶v \nÀ¯msX I¿-Sn-¨p.
imkv-{XobkwKoXw Bkz-Zn-bv¡m³ _p²n-ap-«m-bn-cp-¶n-«p-IqSn tbip-Zm-knsâ It¨-cn-
IÄ BkzZnbv¡m³ {ian¨p.

asäÃm cwK-¯p-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶Xpt]mse ChnsS Hcp Zzµz--ap-−m-bn-cp-¶n-Ã.

tbip-Zmkv AP-¿-\mbn hncm-Pn-¨p. \½-fm-hs« At±-ls¯ Hcp {iotIm-hnen {]Xn-
jvTn¨p-. Km\-K-ÔÀh-s\¶p P]n-¨p. {]Z-£nWw sh¨p. Bcm-[n¨p.

tbip-Zm-knsâ ssP{X-bm{X ]t£ A\m-bm-k-am-bn-cp¶p F¶p Icp-X-cp-Xv.

ITn-\-amb ]cn-{i-a-¯n-tâbpw A¨-S-¡-¯n-tâbpw AÀ¸-W-t_m[¯n-tâbpw ^e-am-
bn-cp¶p At±-l-¯nsâ hnP-bw. kwKo-X-¯n-\p-th−n Pohn-X-¯n {]nb-s¸-«Xp
]eXpw At±lw XyPn-¨p. ]-eXpw Cã-t¡-tSmsS hcn¨p. (sXm-−-bnse NqSp \ne-
\nÀ¯m³ th−n At±lw aq¶p-t\cw tImgnsb Xn¶p-¶p-sh¶pw tbip-Zmkv Bhm³
tamln-bv¡p¶ C{X-bn{X bph-Km-b-IÀ tIc-f-¯n-ep-s−¶pw Ah-scms¡ Cu hgn

-2-
]n´p-SÀ¶m tIc-f-¯nse tImgn-IÄ aXn-bm-hn-söpw IW-¡p-I-fp-²-cn¨p
kaÀ°n¨ Hcp ckn-I³ teJ\w Ipd-¨p-sIm-Ã-§Ä¡p-ap¼p hmbn-¨Xv HmÀ½ hcp-
¶p.)

Adp-]-Xp-I-fpsS BZy-]-Ip-Xn-bnemWv tbip-Zmkv kn\n-am-¸m-«p-Im-c-\mbn Ah-

X-cn-¨-Xv. tIc-f-¯n tdUntbm {]Ncnbv¡p¶ Ime-am-bn-cp-¶p AXv. AXp-hsc
Ieym-W-¯n\p shbv¡p¶ s]«n-¸m-«p-I-fnÂ\n-¶mWv \½Ä Ne-¨n-{X-Km-\-§Ä tI«n-
cp-¶-Xv. As¶ms¡ hfsc¡pd¨p kn\n-a-Itf Cd-§m-dp-Åp. AXp-sIm-−p-Xs¶
A{Xbpw ]m«p-I-tf- ]pd-¯p-h-cm-dpapÅp. Hcp IeymWw Ign-bp-t¼m-tgbv¡pw
BhÀ¯\w sIm−v Nne ]m«p-I-sf-¦nepw ImWm-¸m-T-am-hpw. ""iwJp-]pjv]w Is®-gp-
Xp-t¼mÄ'' F¶ ]m«v A¡q«-¯nÂs¸«-Xm-Wv. BcmWv Fgp-Xn-b-sXt¶m BcmWv
kwKoXw sImSp-¯-sXt¶m BcmWv ]mSn-b-sXt¶m H¶pw Adn-ªn-cp-¶n-Ã. tbip-
Zmkv F¶ Hcp ]m«p-Im-c³ Ds−-¶p-t]mepw Adn-bpam-bn-cp¶n-Ã. Htc-sbmcp ]m«p-]m-
Sp-t¼m-tgbv¡pw am[y-a-§-fmb am[y-a-§-fn-sems¡ t]cpw Nn{Xhpw Poh-N-cn-{Xhpw
hcp¶ C¶s¯ Ime-hpambn B Imes¯ Hcn-bv¡epw Xmc-X-ay-s¸-Sp-¯m-\m-hn-Ã.
Ipd-ªXv ]¯p-sIm-Ã-sa-¦nepw FSp-¯n-«p−v tbip-Zmkv F¶ ]m«p-Im-c³ {]i-kvXn-
bn-se-¯m³. A¡m-es¯ Hcp kw`-h-amWv s\Âk¬ s^ÀWm−kv Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-
bv¡p-¶-Xv.

sXm®q-dp-I-fpsS ]Ip-Xn-bm-b-t¸m-tgbv¡pw ]t£ tbip-Zm-knsâ i_vZw ]X-

dm³ XpS-§n. At±-l-¯n\v i_vZ-\n-b-{´-W-tijn \ã-s¸-«Xv \½Ä k¦-S-t¯msS
Adn-ªp. AXn\pw Hcp ]¯p-sImÃw ap¼v Hcp Zn\w tb-ip-Zmkv i_vZ-am-[pcn \ã-
s¸« eXm at¦-jvIÀ ]m«p-\nÀ¯-W-sa¶p ]d-ªp. AXp \½Ä¡pw k½-X-am-bn-cp-
¶p. ]t£ kz´w i_vZ-¯n\p kw`-hn¨ £Xw F´p-sImt−m At±-l-¯n\v Xncn-
¨-dn-bm³ Ign-ªn-Ã. Xsâ i_vZ-¯n\p ]−-t¯-t¸mse am[p-cy-an-söp sXfn-bn-
¨m Xm³ cwKw hnSm³ X¿m-dmWv F¶ AÀ°-iq-\y-amb adphmZ-am-bn-cp¶p At±-l-
¯nsâ `mK-¯p-\n-¶p-−m-b-Xv.

GXm-bmepw B shÃp-hnfn Bcpw Gsä-Sp-¯n-Ã. At±lw cwKw hnSm³ X¿m-

dm-bXpan-Ã. am{X-aà C¶v Ne-¨n-{X-Km-\-cw-K-t¯bv¡p IS-¶p-I-b-dm³ t\m¡p¶
hn[p {]Xm-]v, kt´mjv tIi-hv, a[p _me-Ir-jvW³, _nPp \mcm-b-W³, Zo]m-¦p-
c³, hn\oXv {io\n-hm-k³, A^vkÂ, kpZo-]vIp-amÀ, {^mt¦m, cmtPjv hnP-bv, cRvPn-
Xv XpS-§n-b-hÀ¡pw ]c-ÈXw kq¸À Ìmdp-IÄ¡pw F´n\v hnPbv tbip-Zm-kn-\p-
t]mepw {]Xn-_-Ô-ambn \ne-sIm-Åp-I-bmWv C¶v Cu alm-Km-b-I³. Ahcn¨n-e-
sc-¦nepw Hcp ]t£ A¸-hn-`-h-·m-cmhmw. AXn-tam-ln-Ifmhmw. Ae-k-·m-cp-am-
hmw. ]t£ AhÀ¡v Ah-kcw \ntj-[n-bv¡-s¸-Sp¶p F¶ kXyw \ap¡p \ntj-[n-
bv¡m-\m-hn-Ã.

\ap¡p Xcm-\p-ÅXp apgp-h\pw Xm³ X¶p-I-gnªp F¶v tbip-Zmkv a\-Ên-

em-¡m¯-sX´v? ]−p-]m-Snb ]m«p-IfpsS taÂhn-emkw am{Xw aXn Cu ]pWy-P-·-
¯nsâ kmÀ°-I-X-bvs¡¶v At±lw Adn-bm-¯-sX´vv? amtemIcpw ae-bm-fhpw
DÅ Imewhsc \½Ä At±-ls¯ ad-¡m³ t]mhp¶n-Ã. CXn¸cw Hcp Iem-Im-
c\p tamln-bv¡m-³ F´p−v?

{]nb-s¸« tbip-Zmkv, A§p- ]mSn A\-iz-c-am-¡nb Km\-§Ä C¶v A§v

hfsc ]Wn-s¸«v Be-]n-bv¡p-t¼mÄ tI«p-\n¡p¶ R§Ä¡v klnbv¡m³ Ignbp-
¶n-Ã. hmÀ²-Iy-¯nsâ tNã-IÄ I−p-\n¡m³ Ign-bp-¶n-Ã. R§Ä I®pw
ImXpw s]m¯m-¯Xv A§sb thZ-\n-¸n-bv¡m³ ]mSn-ÃtÃm Ft¶mÀ¯n«p am{X-am-
Wv. AXp-sIm−v ""tbip-Zmkv aXn'' F¶v Hcn-bv¡Â BÀ¯phn-fn¨ R§Ä k¦-S-
t¯msS a{´nbv¡p¶p: ""aXn tbip-Zm-kv, aXn''.

Bbn-c-¯n-s¯m-Åm-bn-c¯n Fgp-]-Xn-emWv s\Âk¬ s^ÀWm-−kv ]dª

kw`hw \S-¶-Xv. GXmWv 40 hÀj-¯n-\p-tijw C\n hcp¶ P\p-hcn 10\v tbip-Zm-
kn\v Fgp-]Xp hbÊp XnI-bp-I-bm-Wv. ]n _n {io\n-hm-kn-\p-−mbXpt]m-epÅ Hcp
k¦Sw tbip-Zm-kn\v C\nbpw D−m-bn-«n-Ã. ImcWw tbip-Zm-knsâ kz´w PK-Zo-iz-
c³ At±-ls¯ `qan-bn-tebv¡v Ab-¨n-cn-bv¡p-¶Xv kwJy-sb-gp-Xn-t¨À¡m¯ Hcp

-3-
sN¡p-am-bm-Wv. C\nbpw AXn H¶pw Fgp-Xn-t¨Àt¡− F¶p ]d-bm³ \½Ä
Bcp-a-Ã.

]t£ At±-ls¯ H¶v HmÀ½n-¸nbv¡m-\p-−v. 1951þ Cd-§nb "Pohn-X-\uI'

F¶ Nn{X-¯n ""AImte Bcpw ssIhnSpw'' F¶ Hcp ]m«p-−v. "Zpemcn' F¶
lnµn kn\n-a-bnse ""kplm\o cmXv VÂ NpIn'' F¶ {]kn-²-amb d^nKm\-¯nsâ
CuW-¯n Nn«-s¸-Sp-¯nb B ]m«v sal-_q_v BWv ]mSn-b-Xv. tbip-Zm-kn-\¶v
]Xn-s\m¶p hb-Êv. ]t£ Ct¸mgs¯ "Pohn-X-\uI'bn B ]m«v tbip-Zm-knsâ
i_vZ-¯n-em-Wv. AXm-bXv salv_q_v tbip-Zm-kn-\p-th−n {SmIv ]mSn-bn-cn-bv¡p¶p
F¶À°w. (\ujm-Znsâ CuW¯ns\m-¸n¨v A`-b-tZhv Fgp-Xnb hcn-IÄ Adw]än-
t¸mtbm?) salv-_q_v Ime-l-c-W-s¸-«p-sh¶v BcmWv hn[n-sb-gp-Xn-bXv? salv_q-
_nsâ i_vZw \ap¡v Atcm-N-I-am-sW¶v BcmWv Xocp-am-\n-¨Xv? Adn-bn-Ã.

tbip-Zmkv Ct¸mÄ ]mSn-s¡m-−n-cn-bv¡p¶ Km\-§tfm? Atcm-N-I-§-fmWv

F¶-Xn\p c−p-]-£-an-Ã. CXmtWm \n§-fpsS tbip-Zmkv F¶v Ip«n-I-Ä tNmZn-
bv¡p-t¼mÄ R§Ä Nqfn-t¸m-hp-I-bmWv. Ah-cpsS Ip«n-IÄ tbip-Zm-kns\ Adn-
bp¶Xv Cu Km\-§-fpsS t]cn-em-h-cpXv Fs¶¦nepw R§Ä¡p \nÀº-Ô-ap−v.
BÀ¡-dn-bmw hcpw-Im-es¯ Ne-¨n-{X-Imc·mÀ At±-l-¯nsâ Ct¸m-gs¯ Km\-
§Ä¡paosX asämcp ]m«p-Imcsâ i_vZw k¶n-th-in-¸n-bv¡n-söv? Ime-¯n\pw
UnPn-ä kmt¦-Xn-I-hnZybv¡pw ambv¨p-I-f-bm³ ]äm-¯-sXm¶pw Cu `qan-bn-en-Ã-tÃm.

(07.08.2009)

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