WCDMA

DRIVE TEST
PROCEDURE
PREPARED BY-

GAURAV JAIN

GTL JAIPUR
 HOW TO INSTALL TEMS 9.1
STEPS FOR INSTALLING TEMS 9.1 SOFTWARE

1-First install .Net 3 and .net 3.5 in your PC

2-Now install TEMS 9.1

3-After installing TEMS, install the driver of Dongle,
Mobile phone, and GPS Beffo cable by connecting the
equipment in different ports.

Dongle driver is automatically install in your PC just

when you connect in your PC.

But for Mobile and Beffo cable driver, you have to give
the path of the driver.

 
4-After installing device drivers, Copy and Paste above patch
files in

C:\Program Files\Ericsson\TEMS Products\TEMS

Investigation\Application
Folder.

5-Now open the TEMS window from.

My Documents\TEMS Product Files\TEMS Investigation
9.1\Workspaces.
In workspaces folder you have to open Investigation
WCDMA GSM.
For 2G Investigation
You have to open 4 windows..
1-GSM radio parameter
2-GSM current channel
3-GSM serving+Neighbour
4-Events

First 3 windows is open from above toolbar

 Presentation-GSM
And last window is open from
 Presentation-Signalling-Event

Now connect the device by pressing the Green

button(Connect all) or by pressing F2 button
For 2G Investigation
For Investigation WCDMA(3G) and
GSM(2G) both i.e in Dual mode
Along with 4 window of GSM you have to open 3 window
more and they are....
 
1-HSDPA analysis
2-WCDMA radio parameter
3-WCDMA Serving/Active+Neighbrs

The 1st window i.e HSDPA analysis is used only for data
call..
And remaining 2 is used for WCDMA analysis.
For Investigation WCDMA(3G) and
GSM(2G) both i.e in Dual mode
For Investigation WCDMA(3G) and
GSM(2G) both i.e in Dual mode

The above window shows that you are latch in 3G network…

During 3G network all the parameters in the 2G window are blank..
INTRODUCTION
W CDMA Means Wideband Code Division
Multiple Access.
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access is a
CDMA channel that is four times wider than the
current channels that are typically used in 2G
networks.
Wideband CDMA has a bandwidth of 5 MHz or
more .
It is also called 3G system, allow for faster data
transfer than GPRS and EDGE and also let you talk
while you transfer data .
 LOGICAL CHANNELS
There
 are three available common control channels
Broadcast
 control channel (BCCH)
Paging channel (PCH)
Forward access channel (FACH)
Broadcast
 control channel (BCCH) carries system and cell specific
information.
Paging
 channel (PCH) for messages to the mobiles in the paging area.
Forward
 access channel (FACH) for massages from the base station to
the mobile in one cell.
In
 addition, there are two dedicated channels
Dedicated control channel (DCCH) covers the two dedicated control
channel stand-alone dedicated channel (SDCCH) and associated control
channel (ACCH).
Dedicated traffic channel (DTCH) for point-to-point data transmission in
the uplink and downlink.
 UPGRADE GSM TO WCDMA

The figure shows how a GSM system can be upgraded to offer WCDMA
services. This diagram shows that 2 or more GSM channels are typically
removed, replaced, or upgraded to have WCDMA modulation and
transmission capability
DRIVE TEST
Data Collection Requirements
Processor
 and RAM requirements are strongly dependent on what external
devices are connected and what tasks they perform. Two examples of
recommended configurations are given here.

One phone
 with default logs enabled (where applicable) and one GPS: 1.0 GHz
Pentium class processor, 512 MB RAM
Multiple
 phones with default logs enabled (and at most two phones engaging in
data service testing), one scanner, and one GPS: 2.0 GHz Pentium class
processor, 1 GB RAM

Other
 hardware requirements:
USB
 port for PCTel SeeGull LX Tri-band scanner
USB
 port for HASP HL hardware key
Serial
 port for PCTel SeeGull LX dual-band/single-band scanner (whether
WCDMA or GSM)
WINDOW USED IN WCDMA DRIVE TEST
 WCDMA RADIO PARAMETERS

This windows shows the Radio Parameters of WCDMA

 WCDMA SERVING/ACTIVE
SET + NEIGHOURS

This windows shows the Serving cell & Neighbors

AS : Active Set
MN: Monitered Neighbors
DN: Dominant Neighbors
HSDPA TESTING

It shows the Speed of HSDPA

We consider Same window of

HSUPA Analysis for the Speed
Testing of HSUPA
HSDPA/HSUPA TESTING IN FTP SERVE

We find out the Accurate Average Speed of

HSDPA/ HSUPA through out the FTP
HSDPA/HSUPA TESTING
HSDPA/HSUPA TESTING

We also check the speed of HSDPA/HSUPA through

NetPerSec, for this we check Current speed Average
speed and Maximum speed of HSDPA
& HSUPA
RETU(REMOTE ELECTRICAL TILT UNIT)
Two Cables are connected in RETU
 Dx1 Cable
 Tilt Monitor Cable

RET Unit is monitered from RNC to maximize or

minimize Electrical Tilt.
Minimum tilt should be 0 & Maximum tilt should be 10

We have also update the type of antenna in RNC

i.e. single band, dual band or tri band antenna.

Also one Power Switch is in RET Unit.

Upper press is ON & Down Press is OFF
RETU(REMOTE ELECTRICAL TILT UNIT)
Handover in UMTS or
WCDMA
There are 3 basic types of handover
Intra frequency handovers
Handovers between 2 UMTS carriers at the same
frequency
These can be soft handovers
Inter frequency handovers
Handovers between 2 UMTS carriers at different
frequencies
These are hard handovers
Inter system handovers
Handovers between UMTS and GSM carriers
These are hard handovers
These Handover also knows as IRAT Handover
Notes on Quantities Denoting
Signal Power
THANK YOU