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TABLE OF CONTENTS

GENERAL

SPECIFICATIONS INSTALLATION

CONTROLS & SWITCHES REAR PANEL

OPERATION

BLOCK DIAGRAM

THEORY OF OPERATION MAINTENANCE & AUGNMENT PARTS UST

TRANSISTOR & IC CONNECTIONS PROGRAMMABLE DIVIDER CODE

(Page) .. 1

4

5

8

10

·········11

13 14 ·····21 30 35

·········36

F'T .. 2,27 -R MEM,QRIZ,ER

2 METER' FM TRANSC--EIVER

" "'" .'.< '. : ~'. I . - " :," '.<' " : ~ '" :,' I' . ::' • • •.. -,' " . '.~ :.: • .-. • • .;.:

GE'NERA,L

The model FT -Z27'R i.s a new synrhesfaed '2 rnete r FM, transceiv'er

"f· 11 d '" d II!d h" h f f' 'VHF' I '

spe cr :.1ca. ,y deatgnec to pro'vl,e . argr p,e,r, o rrnance ·-or amateur ", ,;" FM

cornmunfcatfons .

The transc,eiver utilizes the fam.ed Yae su compute r theory, and i,e com -

ple:·t·e·:·l'y'·- so .. ··11 .. d· ata te T"he'" unit ha s pr-ovi sfon f'o:"r- the ope ratron 0":£- 8·····0··0··· d 1·g .... 1 ... _

• ,:. ' .:. ••• _.: :: ., ',....' ... ' •• ',':' .. • ' .' • " • - ': •• ,,'. • .' •••• • .'. .'. •• • ..' •• ."--: •••• " : •• J •• .,... ". - • .' '" ".' • :. J

tal Pha se Lock, Loop channel.s= in 5 'kHz s teps betwe en 144 to, 148 MH,z. An J1op,tic,al couplfng" system elim.ina'te,s rotar'y s'witch,es which always

d idi d d '" h di , 1 LE' . t d'"' '1 . 'h' Ie c

'use to ge t oxrcn aec a.n n,OlSY .. 'I'he .. Lgi.tal ,·:D S ····lsp·,a,Y t"e se, ect ..

ed channel in MHz" 100 kHz; and 1 kH,z. The bright display lets 'you easily r'ead the Er equency in the, bright sunl.Ight without difficulty ..

,A rnernoxy ct rcutt Dlem.oriz,es any channel out of 800 charme'l.s , A touch of a swrtch 'brings yO'u, back to th,e rnemo rtsed channel Inatant l.y.

I dd""··' ,", ti·" 1 +6' 0"0 kH' . Ht ' ·t't

, n a _,,~ ltion~o a conven. .. ona -:,: '- :Z repeater sp ,1. :" a,ny' t,ranSlnl . .e r

offset fre,que:ncy' is m erno r+aed with a touch of' a pusb -button for' opera .... tion on any ODD split frequ,ency re'peater.

:·T· 'h t· . b . t-· ... -' . '-'. to··· ... , b .. 'tlt: j",. f'" . t .. · - " b' ... 't·, , ,,'.. d' · .. ····t· .

,,'e . one::urs, genera:"'r 19·)U1. . " In . or one ,urs. accesse, repea :er

oper atton and is fully adjustable for pitch, duration, and level.

An optional tone gua rded squelch (TGS) is provided f'm a silent -" .. ' '." ··t,·:·,· ~ '.: P:l' reed - " fh .. '· c. 'TG' ·-5"':,· '.'. od .. ···· , .. tc '.' ..... ' ': rd .d s'ig ' .. ·'1 monrtomng .. ,·"ace, In .... e,·,'. rnoae , a one gua.rnec Sl:na,.

~ 11 th f. 1 'h· 'IIi' Th '-

automatacaf y opena zne r eceave r sque C,", ctr-cutt , ~ .ne tone

frequency' can be ael.ected wi.thln 160 Hz to 25,0 Hz ,

The, 'BUSY lamp lights up' if the channel is occupied by another

t ti h' th·· t d d' 1 h La I T'h~ 1 k

s a .. on w,en,.~e.'one gua rueo sque 'Co' 18 In use. ,·"18 a-so wo rks

as: an ala rrn w,·· ..... hen the re.·c·~e.:'l·v··.·.'e···r··.· volurne '1·9.··.: a cctd •. e·.·:'n·t.-a-lly·.'. aet too Low

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Th d d <t. ·t d iii f tu t d t th t-

ae acrvancec cl'rcul .. :.eSlgn·ea.· res pz-even .. :.am.age.··o .. e~:ran-

-." ·t· .'.:.": : .. '.... ." .', '. f":' h .," zh ,.-. t·· '. ,'.,' : V··:·····S·····'·W·····:·R·: .. '.' ' '., ·d·· ".~' .. " '.- '.' , ····1·· ,

Blsars In c,ase·o Ig: .. an.enna. .'., or reverse. p,ower suppy

1 00;

po a'r'l.ty.

The FT-2Z7,R is rnanufactueed with a hrgh regard. for qualit.y,

ti'l'~" df. t· f"': t· 1 d h' 1 h" h

utarrarng a rn eca ec zront paner an a , eavy gauge Uleta case wrucn

id I" d k 'h· h "'.. th

Pro'V1" es an extreme-:y··: rug· :·'g·:-e'··· package W'lC .'. 'mlnlmlZe'S the

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effect.s 0.£ shock and vibra'tion.

C'h '1 b 1· ... d I 4-' ~ h' .. f. tho -. '1' 4' 4" 1'- 6':' " ..

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14·:," .6.'" -I' 4·.·.8····· M···:·, ·H."z ..

. _. ..' _ '.. . . ~

The FT-ZZ'7R VHF lFM, transceiver' f s supplied c.omplete with all 'mounting ha.rdwa r e , cabfe s , connector s and a.cce asonles required for a mobile installation, as ahown In Figure 1.

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.

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1. Transceiv·e.r wi.th 'built-in .311 speake.·r

2.. Dynamic p'ush.-to-·talk rrric rophone 'with retracta,ble coiled. cord ...

3. Universal mounting bra.ckef (with screws , wa.shers and nuts) ..

4. Powe r cable.

7. Microphone hanger

8. Mi'niatL1re 'phone plug' for exte-rnal speaker.

10. Tap connector ,

2

.

HOW TO USE THE TAP CONNECTOR

(a) Do NOT strip insulation from. wires.

(b) The tap connector will handle m.ost wire sizes used in automotive instrwnent panels.

(c) Slice the IIhotll lead into tap connector as shown.

(d) Insert transceiver power lead 3/4 of the way into connector (just past m.etal connector element).

(e) Using pliers, press the m.etal connector element until it is FLUSH.

(f) Fold the hinged cover over the connector element and snap firmly in place.

Plastic Insulator with hinged IIsnap-inll cover

- power to transceiver

Connection m.ade with any pliers type tool by driving element over wires

slot for side entry of "hot!' wire

utU wires

Self - stripping I1U 11 type spring pressure connector element

Figure 2

RED

+

BLACK

Figure 3,

The compact design of the FT-227R transceiver makes it ideal for mobile installation, operating directly from the vehicle's 12 Volt battery. For base station, use AC Power Supply rated 2.5 ampere at13.8VDC.

3

GENERAL

Frequency Coverage

Number of Channels

Speaker

Microphone

Power Requirement

Current Consumption

Metering

Dimensions

Weight

,

TRANSMITTER

RF Output

Frequency Stability

Modulation

Deviation

Audio Response

Spurious Emissions

Tone Burst

Repea te r Split

SPECIFICA TIONS

-4-

144 to 148 MHz*

800 channels*

Internal 311 dynamic speaker with provision for connecting an external 8 ohm dynamic speaker

Dynamic push-to-talk microphone with retractable coiled cord.

+ 13.8 Volts DC. - 100/0

0.5 Amps Receive

1. 0 Amps Transmit (LOW Z.5 Amps Transmit (HI)

Illuminated front panel meter indicates relative received signal strength and transmitter power output

180 (W) x 60 (H) x ZZO (D) rnm

Z.7 kg

10 Watts (HI) or 1 Watt (LOW) into 50 ohms load at 13.8 Volts DC

F3

+

- 5 kHz

+1, -3 dB of 6 dB IOctave

pre -emphasis characteristic from 300 to Z500 Hz

60 dB below carrier minimum

Nominally one second at 1800 Hz ~ 600 kHz or any frequency in

5 kHz increments

RECEIVER

Type

Double conversion superheterodyne

Interm.ediate Frequency

10.7 MHz first IF: 455 kHz second IF

Sensitivity

0.3 p.V for 20 dB quieting

+ +

- 6 kHz at 6 dB: - 12 kHz at

60dB

Selectivity

Audio Output

1. 5 Watts at 8 ohm.s

INSTALLATION

GENERAL

The m.ode1 FT-227R transceiver is designed prim.arily for m.obile service, requiring only an antenna and a 13.8 Volt DC power source for operation.

The transceiver has been fcrctory pre -tuned and requires no adjustm.ents for norm.a1 operation into a 50 ohm. load.

'"

The antenna location is the m.ost im.portant consideration in either

a base or m.obile installation, with effective com.m.unication range directly related to antenna height. The antenna should always be in the clear and as high as possible; however, a m.inim.um. distance of 5 feet should be m.aintained between the VHF and other antennas. Also, in m.obile installation, it is advisable to locate the antenna as far from. the engine as practical, in order to m.inim.ize ignition noise pick-up. In all installations, ensure that

the antenna VSWR is less than 1. 5:1.

For m.obile installation, the popular antenna types are either a 1/4 wave length whip with unity gain, or a 5/8 wave length affording approxim.ately 3.5 dB gain. Mobile antennas are available at your dealer.

To m.inim.ize losses in the antenna sy stern , use the shortest length of coaxial cable that is practical, avoiding any sharp angles or kinks. Use type RG-8/U cable if the transm.ission line length exceeds 25 feet, while RG -58U is suitable for shorter lengths.

For all bends, form. the cable into a radius of not less than 10

tim.e sits diam.e te r .

5

MOBILE INSTALLATION

For mobile service, the FT-ZZ7R should be installed where the controls, indicators, and microphone are easily visible and accessible for operation. The unit may be mounted in any position withou t 10 s B of performance. Sui table locations are under the dash atop transmission tunnel, etc. A universal bracket is supplied with the transceiver for this purpose. Install the FT-ZZ7R as follows (refer to figure 4).

1. Use the universal mounting bracket as a template to locate the mounting holes.

Use a 3/16" diameter drill for these holes and allow clearance for the transceiver, its controls, and conne cting cable s , Seccure the mounting bracket with the screws, washers and nuts supplied, as shown in r4A.r

Z Install the transceiver in the mounting bracket, sliding it into the guide rail of the bracket, and tighten the screws on bath sides.

3. Microphone hanger may be affixed to any convenient place for handling the microphone.

I

Figure 4 A.

Figure 4 B.

4. The supplied power cable may be plugged directly into the ve hi cl e+s cigarette lighter receptacle for casual operation if desired. For permanent installation, the lighterplug may be removed and the leads routed directly to the battery (red positive, black negative or ground), or the nearest termination to the battery, 1. e. ignition switch, fuse block, etc. If it is necessary to extend the power leads, use #16AWG insulated copper wire and do not extend the leads further than required to avoid excessive voltage drop. The frequency will shift to 147.000 MHz or 147.005 when the supply voltage is accidentally opened by a loose contact of the power adaptor.

i BEFORE C:=ECTlNGT:E Po:::r::BLE TO THE TRANS: CEIVER. CHECK THE BATTERY VOLTAGE WITH THE ENGINE RUNNING (BATTERY CHARGING). IF THE VOLTAGE EXCEEDS 15 VOLTS DC, THE REGULATOR SHOULD BE READJUSTED SO THE HIGHEST CHARGING RATE DOES NOT EXCEED 15 VOLTS. ALSO, BE SURE TO OBSERVE PROPER POLARITY WHEN MAKING BATTERY CONNECTIONS (REVERSED POLARITY WILL NOT DAMAGE THE FT-227R DUE TO THE PROTECTIVE CIRCUITRY INCORPORATED IN THE DESIGN, HOWEVER, THE EQUIPMENT WILL NOT OPERA TE UNDER THIS CONDITION).

- ------- --- - --- -, --- - --------.,----.----~---

5. Connect the power cable to the POWER receptacle on the rear panel.

6. Connect the 50 ohm. antenna cable to the ANT receptacle on the rear panel.

7. Connect the microphone cable to the 4-pin m.icrophone receptacle on the front panel.

8. An external 8 ohm. speaker may be connected at the SP receptacle on the rear panel if desired (this autom.a tic all y disconnects the internal speaker). Use the external speaker plug supplied.

BASE STATION INSTALLATION

As a base station, the FT-227R requires a source of 13.8 Volts DC at 2.5 am.peres.

7

'I'h FT 2" 'Z7R h b de ai d f' f" · .. ,

".e , .. ' " .' .... ~~' ..•....• "aseen r eSlgne,: ,or ease, 0"' oper-atton , Howeve r ,

th .. ,····· .".," ····,·,··"t· .. ·'" ,',,"" .. ' ·· .. ···,·'t' be f':"· ····~'l,!io,··,··, ",lIith':· .' .. ' .. conta .. I·' ." , .. ' . ·:·t·, , .. ti,""l

: ,e ope,raor nlay no'e ,anl,l"lar Wl '., som,e conroe Since 1 · U ., " -

i,zes 'modern compute r te chnofogy , Be sure you th rou.ghl.y unde r «

ta , . d th f"" rt '"' ,",," , f:' " . , ch ,...... . t .. · . 1 .... d' '.. d' '" .. t: ., ' b' .. f"'" '.. . --. . -- ... t' · ,. ..,

S D: cne runctron 0',' eac conr'ror an, In rcaron bezo re operatang

the equ.i pm ie n t· ,

: .. " ,,': ',' · ..... i:,··: :.;"'J ,'[' ,: ',' ',' ~ .. :', .•

F',., ,. 5 ' -, 19ure , ... '.

1. Channel Selector

Endles"s optical coupling' selects 800 channets .

Z it VOL Inner contzol

The VO'LU'ME control adjuats the

'iii d ot 1 I d

r ec .• ,:,e.···,l:V· ,e' ,T au ·10 output , ever a· ','0'·:"·'

_ . _.. _ . . .. .. _ r~ ...0 ".., .. __ ~~

turn s .. p' 0' 'W" re 'r 0' f"f"" wh ie n rota , "t· ed to

I 1_ ",'::. ••••• .' •••••••• ':"~:.':' ",": '.~ :._ ••• , • ,", '~':', . _:. ",:-.. : - .~.~ •• ~.:_ .- .: •• :- :.;: •• :.'_, •• ~': ,

an extreme CCW position.

3 S· 'Q .... ·'·L 0···· ·,t'· . .. .... t--,· I'

,.~,< ,>u:e·r con" ro .

The, S,QU,ELCH corrtr of adjus ts the

. ... "" "'1' ch th " ihold "" "

recel'v'er sque c ·.··r,eso .: . .se'ns.-

"t'" '"'t

Sl .. lVl'y.

.4. F'UNCTION Switch,

S····I· ect .'.' the t . .- :"tt',···, ·fr·:· , ' .. ',', .".'

, e, .e,c.·.s .···.· .. ·c e .. ·ranSlTll.~~··l,ng·· , eq .. ·. uency·.,:

'.' '.' 1 :.

,SIMP -Simplex opexatlon, + 600-

th .'.' ct·· ' ' ''',tt' ":,--.' ',' f· .. ··· " "".:'" ",',:'.' ,'''' ' ..• : ,6··:···0····'0··'

." ·.·e .ra,nsml,lng,requen,cy is < .'.

k'H~ z htghe .. · •. ~·r.-: th ····a· .. ··,n'··'· th .. ··e--'· 'r·,··e···, c··:·e.:·····l ... ve: freq·.'-

_ ,. . _ ... ' _ , . . .' . . . . _. ... . . . .. _ .. ~.

. ' .

ue m C.·' ,'Y'::'

.... .'

_, 600 -the t.ranamr t fr eq.·· [uency is

. .' ......~.... 1 l. . . ~ . .:' _ ..• _- ..• •. : ...

60"'_-'0"':" 'k'-H·":z,··:··:· Iow -e 'r' th ian th e": zecedve

'. '. '. . . . ... , . _. :: ": ~". ..... .' - ..... ~~: ~. ,.:.' " .,' " .. ' '.' .. ,'. : 'v.

tx -equ iency

. - . .. . ,_. .

. ,

, ,

MEM,-Tra'ns,lUit on rnerno r iaed

frequency,,,

8

,

5. DIAL Display

6. METER

7. MIC receptacle

8. MEMOR Y switch

9. 5UP switch

10. TONE SQUELCH switch

11. MEMORY RECALL switch

12. BUSY indicator

13. ON AIR indicator

The digital display indicates the operating frequency.

The meter indicates the signal strength on receive and the relative power output on transmit.

Four pin connector is used for microphone input and push-totalk relay actuation.

When pressed, the frequency on the dial is memorized and M lamp lights up. To release the memorized frequency, press the switch a second time.

The channel frequency shifts

5 kHz up and 5UP lamp lights up.

An optional TONE SQUELCH circuit is activated when pressed and TONE SQ lamp lights up.

When pressed, the memorized frequency is recalled and MR lamp lights up.

The lamp lights up when a signal is received.

The lamp lights up when in the transmit mode.

9

REA' R PAN'" EL

.... : . ' .. ' :":.': .... : . - .'

.Figu·re 6

1. POWER. r eceptacle

A two -pin connector is u.aed ,for

" 1'3 S" V 1 DC'"

conne ctron ·to '. r e .:. • 0: .t s· / :.,

(negative ground) power sour ce , vehicle battery .. or AC power supply.

2 • SP re ceptacle.

A'· dio .... '.' tp .... ·t' s . ..'.: .... , ided , .. ·:t tho . 'I!.

ucm au : .. iU· 18 p rovrciea at tr 18

re·"c'-',-·'-e·".p··. ·,ta··· c I e····· for an extez-nal spea ke r

•••..•••.• ' .," _', I .••• ,' .'. • •. l! .' ",. ," . ';' .,1" .- : ", ',_ .' " .

(Output Impedance is 8 ohms and

tho t.. 1 k ·1'1 b d'"'

e tntexnar spea:'e'r Wl, .. e.:'lS'"

abked '.' h . '. . "." '. ··'1· "u· g': 1'''' s·- '1·' n···· s e' ". r" teo . "d)'"

.'r·.· w en a p .... : .:' " ,.:. .'"' .•

3. ACe socket

The ,ACCESSORY socket is, used for e.xternal control of the trana-

;0,

cerve r ,

. . . .

4 B···U·· R:"'S":T .... ,·t··· h ., ...... ' ... ,~. . SWIC, ,

The BUR·ST swrtch applies a short "tone bur at!' to the carrier at the start of each t-ran.sm.issio·n, in the 11'0· .-N······ 1t po arti .. on , T·. 'hi iII:!i It·S n·.o···.:·.rr···a:·11··y,····

. .•.. .'/' .. g :....... .,. ". ~ ... .., 11 .. "'.".

used only with "tone acce s s " r"epeater a ctuatfon ,

5. HI/LOW switch

Th Hl I:'LO" ··'w· ,.. .. t hIt tho

. '.. _. I .. . : .:... . .. . ".. . . .

_. 'e :. / S·Wle, se·,ec ,8 :.·.8

de si rd R'" F'· , tp t 10"- :W·· ·t···t··

e srz-e .':. powe r ou ·.u, ... ' '. a::.s

In HI position or 1 'Wa.tt. in L·O·W' positdon ,

6.. ANT receptacle

UHF type coaxial receptacle .for

.......... .-.'"."' f"" mten .'.

conne ctton 0 ' an. e·nna ,.

- 10-

OPERATION

INITIAL CHECK

1. Rotate the VOLUME control switch in a clockwise direction to apply power. The meter will illum.inate and the channel frequency is automatically set to 147.000 MHz (with 5 kHz up at depressed position) regardless of channel knob position. However, a memorized frequency can be retained when the MEMORY switch is

left in the depressed position.

2 • Rotate the SQUELCH control fully counterclockwi se •

3. Adjust the VOLUME control for a normal listening level (background noise or a station if one is transmitting).

4. When the channel is clear, (background noise only), rotate the SQUELCH control clockwise until the receiver is silenced and the busy lamp turns off. Perform. this step carefully so as not to go beyond the silencing point or the receiver will not respond to weak signals.

5. Set the HI-LOW switch on the rear panel to the desired power output position.

FREQUENCY SELECTION

The channel select knob selects the frequency at every 10 kHz step. Clockwise rotation increases the frequency up to 148.000 MHz and counterclockwise rotation reduces the frequency down to 143.990 MHz. When the 5 kHz up switch is pressed, the channel frequency is shifted 5 kHz highe r , On 144. 8005 and 143. 990 kHz, the transmitter section is automatically disabled to prevent transmission outside amateur bands.

NOTE: When the memorized frequency is recalled with the channel outside the amateur band (143. 990 on 148. 005 MHz), the guard circuit is still on, therefore, the transmitter cannot be activated by the PTT switch.

CAUTION

Channel l:i e Ie c t.i o n should not be d one while the tr ansrni ttc r is i keyed.

L____ ___

MEMORY OPERATION

Select the channel desired with the channel select knob. Then press the M (Memory) switch. The M lam.p lights up indicating the channel is memorized. The memorized frequency shifts 5 kHz up when the 5UP switch is pressed and shifts down when the 5UP switch is released. After the frequency is memorized, the channel selector knob can be used to select other frequencies. To recall the memorized f'requency, press the MR (m.emory recall) switch.

The MR lamp lights up and the memorized frequency is displayed on the dial window. When the MR switch is pressed again, the frequency goes back to the frequency preset by the use of the channel selector knob. The channel selector knob can then be used to select a new frequency". To release the memorized frequency, press theM switch again.

The memorized frequency is kept in the memory when the power is turned off by the front panel switch. However, the memory disappears when the power cord is removed from the power source.

The memory circuit works with the FUNCTION switch in any position.

When the FUNCTION switch is in the MEM position, the MR switch is inoperative and the memorized frequency is transmitted by the PTT switch.

REPEA TER OPERATION

The transmitting frequency may be shifted to either the lower or higher si~e for repeater operation. When the FUNCTION switch

is set to - 600 kHz, the transmitting frequency shifts 600 kHz up from the displayed receive frequency. With the FUNCTION switch at -600 kHz, the transmitting frequency shifts 600 kHz down.

The MEMORY function can be used with the function switch on the repeater position and the receive frequency is memorized.

For non-standard offset, first memorize the transmit frequency. Then find the receive frequency using the channel selector knob. Set the FUNCTION switch to MEM position. Now the transceiver transmits on the memorized frequency and receives the frequency displayed in the channel window.

Extreme caution should be observed so as no\. to transmit outside the amateur bands with the FUNCTION switch at - 600 kHz and MEM POSITION.

If operating on a repeater channel r equi rang "tone a cce s s ;' set the BURST switch on the rear panel to the "ON" position. The "tone burst" will be applied to the carrier each time the pushto -talk lever on the microphone is depressed.

NOTE: Refer to the Tone Adjustments paragraph to change the tone frequency or duration (factory set for 1800 Hz and one second).

When ready to transmit, hold the microphone close to your mouth depress the push-to-talk lever and speak distinctly at a normal conversation level. Check that the red "transmit" indicator illuminates and the meter indicates upward.

12

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THEOR Y OF OPERATION

The block diagram. and the circuit description that follows will provide you with a better understanding of this transceiver. Refer to the schem.atic diagram. for circuit details.

The transceiver consists of a transm.itter, and a double conversion super heterodyne receiver utilizing a digital phase lock loop synthesizer, capable of operating on any of the 800 channels within

the frequency range of 144 to 148 MHz. Solid state circuitry is em.ployed throughout and com.puter theory is utilized for frequency selection. The transceiver is designed to operate from. a 13.8 Volts -10% negative ground power source.

TRANSMI TTER

The transm.itter produces a Frequency Modulated (FM) signal. The audio signal from. the m.icrophone is set to a proper level by VR201 and am.plified by Q20l, Q202 and Q203, (2SC372Y). The audio output from. Q202 is coupled to the IDC (Instantaneous Deviation Control) circuit where both positive and negative peaks are clipped by diodes D20l and D202, (lS1555). The output from. the last am.plifier Q203 is fed through a low-pass filter which attenuates frequencies above the speech range caused by the clipping at the level set by the deviation control pote~.tiom.eter VR202. This control is nom.inally set for a deviation of -5 kHz. The speech signal is then applied to a phase m.odulator varactor diode, D40l, (ISV50) which varies the frequency of the 10.7 MHz crystal controlled oscillator, Q40l (2SC372Y). The frequency m.odulated 10.7 MHz signal is then am.plified by a buffer am.plifier Q402, (2SC372Y) and then fed to

a balanced m.ixer consisting of Q403 and Q404, (2SK19GR) where

the signal is converted up to 144 -148 MHz signal by m.ixing with

the 133.3 -137.3 MHz signal delivered from. the VCO (voltage controlled oscillator). The output frcm. the balanced m.ixer is

fed through the tuned circuits consisting of T404 -T407 to an am.plifier Q405, (35K40M). T404-T407 is tuned to the transm.itting frequency by varactor diodes D403 -D406 of whose capacitance changes in accordance with the DC output Voltage from. the PLL circuit. The 144 -148 MHz signal is then am.plified by the am.plifier stages consisting of Q204, (25C535A), Q206, (2SC2053), Q207, (2SC730) and Q208, (MRF2l2) which delivers 10 Watts of RF energy through a diode switch and low pass filter into a 50 ohm. load.

Diodes D205, and D2ll (lS188FM) rectify a sm.all portion of the RF output and applies the resultant DC voltage to the m.eter which indicates relative power output from. the transm.itter.

The DC output from. D205 also is delivered to the lam.p driver Q209 and Q210, (2SC372Y) which turns the ON AIR lam.p on during the transm.ission.

14

If the transmitter is keyed without an antenna being connected, or, if a high VSWR exists in the antenna system, the reflected power is detected through T202 and a diode, D208, (lS188FM) which produces DC voltage. Q2ll, (2SC372Y) conducts with DC voltage applied through VR205 causing a decrease in Q2l2, (2SC372Y) f s collector current.

Thus, the collector voltage of Q2l3, (2SA496) drops, causing Qll, (2SD235) to decrease current and supply voltage to the PA amplifier which is lowered to prevent damage to the transistor. The threshold level is set by VR205. This circuit is also used

to switch the output power down to 1 Watt when the HI -LOW switch is set to LOW. The amount of power reduction may be adjusted with VR206.

The antenna change-over circuit consists of switching of diodes D206 and D207, (MI30l).

The tone burst circuit consists of a timing generator and a gated multivibrator. With the BURST switch at the "ON" position, a DC voltage is applied to the tone burst circuit. When the transmitter is keyed, Q2l4, (2SC372Y) conducts and triggers the oneshot multivibrator Q2l5, (MC14011B). The other half of Q2l5 generates a tone signal which is amplified by a buffer Q2l6, (2SC372Y) and applied to the microphone circuit of the transmitter.

The tone frequency is adjustable by VR207, while the output level (deviation) is adjustable by VR209 and the burst duration by VR208.

RECEIVER SECTION

The input signal from the antenna is fed through the low-pass filter consisting of Ll, L2l4, L2l3, Cl and C243 -C245 and the diode changeover switch consisting of D206, D207 and L2l2 to the FET amplifier QlOl, (3SK5l). The amplified signal is then applied through four stage high Q coax resonators to the first mixer Ql02, (3SK5l). The use of

a dual gate FET RF amplifier together with high Q coax resonators, minimizes effects of cross modulation and other spurious responses while providing a low noise figure for the receiver front end.

The 144 to 148 MHz signal is heterodyned with the first local oscillator and produces a 10.7 MHz first IF signal. The first local oscillator is delivered from the PLL (Phase Lock Loop) VCO circuit.

The first IF si~al is fed through a crystal filter XFlOl which has a pass band of -7.5 kHz, to the second mixer Ql03, (3SK40M) which produces a 455 kHz second IF signal by heterodyning with !he 10.245 MHz output signal of the second local oscillator Q104, (2SC372Y). Ql05, (2SA564) works as a switch which disconnects the supply voltage to Q104 when the PLL circuit is unlocked.

15

The second IF circuit consists of Ql06, Ql07, Ql08, (2SC372Y) and Ql09, (p.PC577H). The cascade connected ceramic filters CFlOl and CFl02 provide narrow band selectivity for the receiver and the limiting action of Ql09 removes any amplitude variation to the ceramic discriminator consisting of CDlOl, D106, and Dl07, (lS188FM).

The discriminator produces an audio output in response to a corresponding frequency shift in the IF signal. The output audio signal is amplified by Q113, Q114, (2SC372Y) and is applied across the VOLUME control VRI to the input of the audio amplifier Q116, (pPC575C2). The output from Q116 is applied in series through the ACC socket to the internal speaker. The low -pa s s filter between Q113 and Q114 attenuates the audio frequency spectrum above 3kHz to increase readability of the received signal.

A portion of the 455kHz IF signal is rectified by Dl03, Dl04, (lS188FM) for S -meter indication. VRlOl is used to adjust the meter s ensi ti vi ty.

When no carrier is present in 455 kHz IF, the high frequency noise

at the discriminator output is amplified by Qll0 and QUI, (2SC372Y) then detected by Dl08 and Dl09, (lS188FM) to produce a DC voltage. This voltage is then applied to turn Q112, (2SC372Y) on. With the conduction of Q112, the base of Q113 is grounded to squelch the audio amplifiet. When a carrier is present in the 455 kHz IF, the noise is removed from the discriminator output and the audio amplifier then recov-

ers normal operation.

The squelch circuit opening causes Q113 to conduct, causing lamp driver QU5, (2SC372Y) to draw current to light up the BUSY LAMP. The SQUELCH controls. VR2 and VRl02. set the threshold level.

HETERODYNE OSCILLATOR

The heterodyne signal is generated by the PLL (phase lock loop) circuit consisting of VCO (voltage controlled oscillator), reference crystal oscillator, programmable divider and phase comparator.

The VCO oscillator, Q30l (2SK19GR) generates 133.3 -137 .3 MHz signals. The oscillator frequency is controlled by a varactor diode D30l, (lS2209) which varies the capacitance of a tuned circuit consisting of L30l, TC30l, C302 and C304 in accordance with a DC voltage supplied from a phase comparator Q309, (TC508lP) .

The output signal from Q30l is amplified by a buffer amplifier Q302, (3SK40M) and Q303, (2SC535A) and fed through a diode switch, D302 and D303, (lS1555) to the receiver or tran:smitter mixers.

16

A portion of the output from Q303 is fed through a buffer amplifier Q304, 3SK40M to a PLL mixer, Q305,(2SC535A)which produces 1-5 MHz PLL IF signaled by mixing with the PLL heterodyne signal.

The PLL heterodyne signal is generated by a overtone crystal controlled oscillator Q31O, (2SC373). The crystal frequency is shown in Table 1.

X -Tal Frequency PLL Het. Freq. Remarks
X301 44.10000 MHz 132.300 Simplex
X302 43.90000 131. 700 TX - 600 kHz shift
X303 44.30000 132.900 TX+600 kHz shift
X304 44.10166 132.305 Simplex 5 kHz up
X305 43.90166 131. 705 TX-600 kHz 5kHz up
x306 44.30166 132.905 Tx+600 kHz 5kHz up Table 1

The diode switch D 315 -D3 20, ISIS 55 selects the appropriate crystal in accordance with the FUNCTION switch and 5kHz up switch. The output from Q310 is fed to a tripler Q3ll, (2SC710) which produces the PLL heterodyne signal.

The PLL IF signal is fed through a low pass filter consisting of L305, C33l and C332 to the amplifiers Q306 and Q307, (2SC37ZY). The amplified signal is then fed to a programmable divider, Q3 08, (uPD857C) •

The crystal 0 scilla tor, Q31Z, (2SC3 73) generates 10. Z4 MHz signal, and its output is fed to the scaler /divider Q308 (uPD857C). where the 10.24 MHz signal generates a 10 kHz reference signal.

The digital phase comparator Q309, TC5081P compares the phase of the PLL IF signal with that of the reference signal, and any phase difference is converted into an error correcting voltage. This error correcting voltage is fed to the varactor diode D301 which changes the output signal phase to lock with that of the reference signal.

When the VCO is locked, the constant voltage at pin 4 of Q309 is applied to Q316, (MPSA13) to conduct, and in turn Q315, (ZSC37ZY) cuts off. The "H" voltage at the collector of Q315 turns QZ05. (2SC37ZY) to conduct and it supplies DC voltage to the exciter younger stages Q204 and Q206. When the VCO is unlocked, the DC voltage at the emitter of QZ05 drops to prevent a normal operation of Q204 and QZ06.

17

The output voltage from Q3l5 is reversed in polarity by Q3l4, (2SC372Y) and applied to the Q606, (2SC372Y) keeping the collector of Q606 in "H" level in order to drive Q60l through Q603 for the display of the channel frequency. The voltage is also applied to Q105, (2SA564) which supplies DC voltage to a second heterodyne oscillator Ql04, (2SC372Y).

When the VCO is unlocked, the collector DC voltage drops causing the LED's to turn off and simultaneously the second heterodyne oscillator ceases to oscillate. Thus the receiver is muted until VCO lock occurs.

PLL CONTROL SECTION

The optical coupling system utilizes two photo-interrupters Q2 and Q3, (PS -4001) to generate two signal outputs which are applied to

a PLL counter unit. The signal applied to CK terminal is fed through a waveshaper Q710, (MC14049B) to BCD up down counter, Q707 (10 kHz), Q708 (100 kHz) and Q709 (1 MHz), using MC145l0B as a clock signal.

The signal applied to U ID terminal is inverted by a unit of Q710 and coritr o l s the up -down counter. The output from Q707 -Q709 is fed to a 4 bit data selector, Q70l-Q703 (MC145lB) and Quad latch, Q704-Q706, (MC14042B), which are used for memory when the MEMORY switch is pressed.

The output from Q70l-Q703 is fed to a programmable divider Q308, (pPD857C).

Q7ll, (MC1408lB) (for high end) and Q712, (MC14028B) (for low end) cut off Q713, (2SC735Y) to prevent any transmission outside the ama teu r band s .

The BCD signals at the input of the programmable divider are also fed to the LED driver, Q60l-Q603, (MSM56l) to drive LED, D60lD603, TLR 312.

4-BIT full adder, Q604, (MC14008B) is used as a binary adder to produce 4-8 display on MHz range.

LED, D604, TLR3l2) displays 0 or 5 by the 5 UP switch.

The display LED will be turned off by Q605, (2SC372Y) when an unlocked signal is received.

POWER SUPPLY

DC 13.8 'Vol.t supply is used for the audio power amplifier Q1l6, relay and lamps. The supply voltage to the driver and final power amplifier is

tR

fed through the voltage regulator, all (2SDZ35D) which is controlled by the HI/LOW switch and the automatic final protection circuit.

Voltage r-egul ato r , 0605 (PPC14305) regulates the supply voltage at

5 Volts to supply Q308 and the display unit, 0313,. (2SC37ZY) and D301t (RD6.8EB) regulates the supply voltage at 6 Volts for the

veo and phase comparator.. The 5 Volts supply for the PLL control unit is regulated by a zener diode, D3) (WZOSO) and is connected directly to keep memory when the power switch is turned off with M switch pressed.

A regulated 8 Volt supply using Ol17t (pPC14308) is used for all other cireui ts.

When the function switch is at MEM position, D4 (WZ050) supplies 5 Volts to the receiver. and D5" (WZ050) supplies 5 Volts to the

t ran smi tte r .

I I

II :-.

I:

I

I

II

r .

L~~ ~ __ "~'~_'-_--.....r.-.....iiiiiiiiiiiii'- ~

Figure 8

IQ

OPTIONAL TONE SQUELCH CIRCUIT

The Tone Squelch operation permits private cornrnuni.catdone on crowded channels. The tone squelch circuit disables the audio circuit of receiver untfl a preset tone signal is received.

The transInitted signal is :modulated by the tone signal within 70 Hz to 250 Hz which is below the 300 Hz to 3000 Hz voice frequency -range used in radio comm..unications.

The tone signal is generated by Q502, NE567 and its frequency· is set by RS16 .. VRSOZ and CS16. The level of the tone signal is

set by VR504 and it is £ed1through a buffer am.plifier ·Q503, 2SK19GR to the low-pass filter consisting of unit "d" ~f an operational arnp'ldfi.e r' Q501, MC3403. The tone signal is then superimposed to the speech signal by Q202. The constants for preset frequency are obtained from. the chart.

The audio output signal from. the receiver discriminator is fed to the unit "a " of 0501, MC3403. The unit "a." of QSOI form.s a high-pass filter and the unit "b" of Q501 forms a T -notch filter.. Both filters rem.ove the tone signal from the audio signal which is then fed through an audio a.m.plifier Q505 .. ZSC37ZY to the receiver audio aDlplifier Q111.

The tone signal passes through a low pass filter by uni~ "c " of Q501 and is fed to Q50Z~ NE567. When the tone signal has the same frequency as preset for transnrltting, the voltage of pin 8 of Q502 becom.es low causing Q504, ZSC372Y to l'OFFl r. In turn, proper bias voltage is applied to Q 119 for nor:mal operation.

Without proper tone signal, Q504 conducts; rem.oving the proper bias from. 0119 to disable the audio circuit.

As the conventional carrier squelch circuit is operative when the tone squelch is switched in .. the busy lam.p lights up when any carrier is received.

r~----'-''_''''_''''''''----

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~HM:z.

, [1 [G .. ~iii'T

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(l'MIlI!" 8fi aw,nH )

TONE SQUELOi cPS-I 555 A] OPTION

Figure 9

Table Z

20

MAINTENA,NCE Ie: ALIGNMENT

GENERA,L

The rnode'l F'T -ZZ7R transceiver has been carefully aligned and te sted at the factory prior to ahiprnerrt, The relia,bility of the solid-,state devi.ces used in the F'T -ZZ7,R ahould provide yea,rs of t.rouble fre,e aervi.ce if the transc,eive,r is Dot abused and no rmal, 'routine lTlain-

tenance is ca,r'rie,d out. ~

,T'HE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS SHO'UL,D BE OBSERVED TO ,P·IlE-· ,VENT DA~GE TO THE TRANSCEIVER:-

(1) Do, not exceed 14 V'olts DC, at the 'POWER 'recepta,cle.,

When ope ratmg mobite , check the battery voltage under the .load

( t ,~ tt uk d II" F' M d) "" th th .. · f t ',ransml. ce'r ':',e,ye,," In ,nloe WI "',. e ·eng'lne runmng .aat

enough s'o the, arnm.ete r shows a frch:an,ge,'~1 In addition, do not operate 'the F'T -Z27R if' the supply' 'voltage i.s below 12 Volts DC.

(2) Avoid dir'ect expo suz e to sunshine or water.

- ._- .

.' i

.1 • ..·._~· .... IIt"lllr"to.,

Figure 10

TOP VIEW

- 21

Figure 11

BOTTOM VI'EW

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

Routine maintenance should be limited to keeping the transceiver clean, and periodic performance checks of the transmitter RF power output and the receiver sensitivity.

Cleaning:

When the transceiver has been used in dusty or sandy areas, the interior should be periodically cleaned. A vacuum-cleaner should

be used, while any caked or accumulated dirt may be removed with a soft brush. Check the interior to make sure that it is thoroughly dry before replacing the case and lor operating equiprnent. Wipe the exterior with a damp cloth whenever required.

PERFORMANCE CHECKS

Make all performance checks at 13.5 Volts DC (under load).

Check the transmitter output as follows:

(a) Connect a suitable 50 ohm dummy load/RF wattmeter to the ANT receptacle.

(b) Set the channel selector to any channel and key the transmitter while observing the power output. The power should be approximately 10 Watts, and the S-meter should read between

6 and 8 relative power output.

Check the receiver sensitivity as follows:

Connect an AC VTVM to the SP receptacle, and set the SQUELCH control fully counter -clockwise.

Connect the RF output of a precision, VHF signal generator to the ANT receptacle and with no signal input note the VTVM reading. Adjust the VOLUME control and VTVM range, as required, to obtain an approximate full scale reading. (DO NOT change the VOLUME control setting after this adjustment is made).

Set the signal generator to the receiving frequency of the transceiver and adjust the output amplitude of the signal generator

until the VTVM reads 1110th (20 dB decrease) of the reading in step (b). The signal generator output voltage at this point is the 20 dB quieting sensitivity, and should be approximately 0.3 uV.

If the above performance checks indicate a need for realignment it is recommended that the transceiver be returned to the dealer for alignment. The alignment procedures require special test equipment and techniques not normally available to the average owner. Attempts to realign the tuned circuits without proper test equipment may result

in degraded performance of the transceiver.

22

SOME OF T,RE FOLLOWII'Ci ALIGNMEN'T PRO'CED'URES RE:Q'UIRE SPECIAL TEST EQUIPM,ENT AND TECHN"IQUES A'NO SHOULD ONL'y BE DO:NE ,BY AN EXP.E:R T TECHNICIAN.

TRA,NSMITTER

(1) RF' ,Power Am.plifier

a) S,et th,e channel to 147.0 ,MHz. Connect a YP -150 ,50 ohm. dununy load /wa,tt m.eter to the antenna connector.. Conne ct a VTVM betwe en TPl and. ground (IV' DC· range) ..

b) Key the transmitter and peak T201 for rnaxtmum V TV'M, reading'.

c) Set· the HI/LOW switch to HIGH. position. and VRZOS to extreme CCW position. Peak TC2,Ol th'rou,gh TC206 for maximum. power output as tndrcated on the YP-lS0.

d) ,Set· the HI fLOW switch to ,LOW' position and Bet VRZ06 for 1 Watt output.

'~ ALIGNMENT POINT

23

(2) AFP (Automatic Final Protection)

a) Connect the YP-150 to the antenna connector. Set VR205

to the extreme CCW position. Connect the VTVM to cathode (+) of D208 and ground (-) and adjust VR204 for minimum VTVM reading.

b) Slowly advance VR205 in CW (Clockwise) direction until the output power is about to decrease.

(3) PO Meter

Set VR203 to the point where S meter shows 8 with full output.

(4) Deviation

a) Connect YP -ISOto the antenna connector, the output of an

audio oscillator between pin 2 (hot) and 1 (ground) of microphone receptacle and a deviation meter as illustrated in Fig. 13. Set the audio output level to 25 mV at I kHz.

b) Connect a frequency counter between TP3 of the PLL unit and ground.

c) Key the transmitter by grounding pin 3 of microphone receptacle.

Adjust T401 for a 10.7 MHz counter reading.

d) Set the output level of the au_fio signal generator to 25 mV at I KHz and adjust VR202 for -5 kHz deviation.

e) ~et the audio level to 2.5 mV. Adjust VR201 for a deviation of -2.5 kHz.

FT-227R

nevi at ion Meter

o

Osrillo, scope

Audio '----j Oscillator

Front View

Rear View

Figure 13

Figure 14

- 24-

(5) Tone Burst

a) Connect a YP-150 dummy load to the antenna connector and disconnect the ~icrophone to prevent accidental voice modula-

tion. \

b) Temporarily connect pin 5 of 0215 to pin 14.

c) Connect a YC-500 frequency counter to the emmiter of 0216, arid set TONE BURST switch to the ON position.

d) Key the transmitter and adjust VR207 to the desired burst frequency.

e) Connect VTVM to MIC IN terminal and adjust VR209 for 2.5 m V VTVM reading.

f) Remove the temporarily connected wire in step (b). Key the transmitter and adjust VR208 for desired burst duration.

RECEIVER

(1) RF Amplifier

a) Connect the calibrated signal generator to the antenna connector and set the channel selector to 147.0 MHz.

b) Tune the signal generator to the receive frequency and peak LIOl through LI04 and TelOI through TC104 for maximum S meter reading.

(2) First IF Amplifier

a Connect a sweep generator to the second gate of 0102. Connect a oscilloscope through a detector to the drain of Q103.

b) Set the frequency of the sweep generator to 10.7 MHz and apply its output. Adjust T10l until the scope pattern illustrated in Fig. 15 is available.

c} Disconnect the sweep generator and scope. Measure the RF injection voltage to the second gate of Q103. A nominal value is

0.8-1.0 Volt rms.

Figure 15

25

lEITELSES

-

ID

(3) S Meter Sensitivity

a) Apply the signal generator output to the antenna connector. Peak TI02 for maximum S meter reading.

b) Set the output level of the signal generator to 20dB and adjust VRlOl for full scale indication on the S meter.

4) Noise Squelch Threshold

a) Receive 0 dB signal from the signal generator.

b) Set the SQL control on the front panel to TONE position and slight ly advance clockwise direction to minimum SQL position. Set VRI02 to the point where the squelch starts to open.

PLL Circuit

a) Set the channel frequency to 146.00 MHz

b) Connect the YCSOOS frequency counter to TP3 of the PLL unit and adjust TC309 for 5.1200 MHz, and make sure the RF voltage of the emitter of Q3l2 is approximately 1. 6 Volts rrn s ,

c Connect RF probe of the VTVM to the base of Q311 and peak TC308 for maximum VTVM reading. Slowly rotate TC308 in the direction of increasing capacitance until the VTVM reading becomes 50/0 lower than peak indication (appr ox, 60 mV rms).

d) Connect RF probe of the VTVM to the base of Q305. Key the transmitter and peak T302 for maximum VTVM reading (approx. 170 mV rrns}.

e) Connect the YC-500S frequency counter between cathode of D302 in PLL unit and the ground. Set the FUNCTION switch to SIMP.

Adjust T C 3 02 for 135. 300 MHz counte r reading.

f) Set the FUNCTION switch to -600. Key the transmitter and adjust TC303 for 134.700 MHz counter reading. Adjust TC304 for 135.900 MHz at +600.

g) Set the FUNCTION switch to SIMP. Press 5 UP switch down. Adjust TC305 for 135.305 MHz in receive mode. Key the transmitter at -600 and adjust TC306 for 134.705 MHz, at +600 kHz adjust TC307 for 135.905 MHz.

h) Connect VTVM (DC10V range) between the cathode of D324 and ground.

Adjust TC301 for 3.4 Volt VTVM reading.

i) Connect RF probe of VTVM between TX out terminal and ground in PLL unit. Peak T402 -T408 for maximum VTVM reading in transmit.

26

Figure, 16

ALIGNMENT POINT

Optional tone squelch

The optional tone squelch unit has been set to 77 Hz operation at the factory; however J the tone squelch frequency can be chosen to any fr equeney bet\veen 70Hz to 160 Hz by the setting 0 f V RS 02 • The transm.itting level of the tone signal is set by VRS04.

ClIlllIOI:I;

Figure 17

- 27-

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PARTS LIST

94000041

Symbol Number

MAIN CHASSIS

94000042

Ql

224112353

!'LImb .. r DescriptiGn

2SD235

TRANSISTOR

Si I icon Tranlistc>r

DIODE

94000040

01

2 090130

.symbol Number

Silicon Diode DOSB

02

21015550

03,04,05

21090111

RESISTOR

t-R-4-----:---~-40-1-4-31-00---+- C" ,-1,,," F i 1 mi., II' \',1 ](Ill

1-R3------:--_,f--4-0-14-38-2-1-f------ -- - - -- - ... - 8200

I-R:-6-,-7-------t-4-~1-4-48-2-1-1-- -- --~.;~,;.~-i--II.-'''--- --;;~S-~(I-O-·

R5 42144103

t--------~----I_- -------------

R8 42124220 I C' II' 220

Rl 42124471

VRt(..-ith SO

49800079

(!l(l~ 25000118 IC pPC577H

1/ I 16 25000 119 .. .; pPC515 C2

'!l17 25000116" .' , .: pPCU308

(/215 25000114 ~ MCI40lIB

'/103 23800401 FET 3SK(OM

1/101.102 23800510 + 3SK51

---------t- -~--f_____----~------~~~-__:_----~

'/213 22104963 Trans; slM' - 2SA4960

(/105 22105640 • 2SA564

'./104, I Ofi - 108, 110 22303724 • 2SC312Y

IIlll 11", ~Ol '. 211:1

(/205,209 212,214

---------;

(/21fi

5i l icon Diode IS1555

Zener Diode WZ050

PB-1659B

60316592

FT-16P (Volume)

FT-16PA (Tx Selector)

FT-16PD (Squelch)

(.70

POTENTIOMETER

11\\ 11.\ ".\11111 101\1\./101\;\

CAPACITOR

Des.::npllon

cz

30820102

Cl

31829150

Ceramic

50WV SL 15PF Q204

22320530

Ceramic

22305351

50WV O.OOluF Q207

22307300

Printed Circllil Board

..

•

2SC535A

2SC730

C3,C6,C7

34220106

C8,C9,CI0

30820103

C5 C4

34220226 34120107

Elaetrolytle

18WV R 22pF

50WV O.OlpF Q206

16WV R lQpF Q208

Electrolytic

Electrolytic

10WV R I(l(l,uF

If'DUCTOR 0205,208,209,211

21015550

22390005

DI03,104,106-I09

21001880

..

..

DIOOE

GerOIllni UPI Diode

2SC2053

MRF212

IS188FM

L1

55003160

[.<.>wpas" Coil #220196 0101,102,105,110

t----------~--~--------I_------~--~------------~

I-------t----l--------------t D111-113,201-204 021'0,212

Si l icon Diode

151555

CH

50000010

AF Choke CGiI

# 230012 0206 ,207

21090128

•

CRYSTAL

MilO1

Mt( with PL6)

74000310

METER

AP-I2{]

2OO,IoA

XIOI

71500046 HC-18/U

MONOLITHIC FILTER

XFIOI

71200015

FMT-15A

lO.245MHz

SPt

76000013

SPEAKER

SM-77K-Y

80IW

crun.ies

CERAMIC FILTER

71200016 LFB-15

CERAMIC OISCRIMINATOR

56,51

63000002

82000028

SWLT01

S5F-22-OS

B52-4-4

CDIOI

70900001

SFD455S4

RESISTOR

220

R224

40143479

CONNECTOR R248

Carbon Film X'W-VJ

~ TJ

Jl 68020006 FM -142S RI02 ,105 ,107,112

41143220

40143560

t-J_2 -+-680_2_00_1_2___,1-- 5G- __ 8050 ----I RIlO ,124 ,131,157

J3 68050003, C~250 R201, 208 ,220

40143101

~

.. VJ

1000

J4 68000007 JSD-239 R252

JS 68040003 FM-l44S R123

ftI47,162,215

41143101

2200

40143151

40143221

..

..

.. VJ

1000

1500

t-- -+- -+-Pl_L_OT_LAM __ P ----I R126, 128,129,163

PLI-PL5,PL7 14000025 BQ054-32732A R223,228,232

•

.. TJ

4700

TBl

6800

R209

40143581

•

.. VJ

5800

90030003 Terminal Board lL6P(S)

R117

40143681

•

..

.. VJ

R206,216,219

40143102

..

~ VJ

lKO

KNOB

94000037 FT - 30T (Channel Selector)

R1l4,142,151

40143152

40143182

. _. - . - ---'--------------'

R202

30

..

~ VJ

- .

,.

~ VJ

..

.. VJ

..

..

+ VJ

•

.. VJ

LSK!l

1.8KO

PARTS LIST

11149,161,221.233 ,10143222 Carbon Film YoW-VJ 2.2KD C201 ,214,217 ,223 30820102 Ceramic 50WV O.oolpF
1--- --
11120.210 4014:1272 ~ ~ ~ VJ 2.7Iffi C226 , 228,232,235
In 11 .138.140.204 10113332 .. .. ~ VJ 3.3Iffi C240,U7,257-261
_ .. _._ ... _._- .. - .
11122 .21S ,10113392 • .. .. VJ 3.9KO CI03, 105,115,116 30820103 Ceromie 50WV O.OII'F
.. _- --- ---
11156.222,229 I 40 14~472 -. .. .. VJ 4,7Iffi C120, 121.127,139
H231 ,235,236.244 C181, 182,219,221
._._------
11132. J:l:1, HI ,2O:l I 401-13562 .. .. • VJ S.6KO C224,225,221,231
11217,230 C234,236,242,2~
--. __ ._- --
11109,154,155 40143682 ,. .. .. VJ 6_8,,0 ( :254 30825103 Ceramic Chip 25WV O.Ol,uF
-
I{ 115 41l14:J1I22 .. .. .. VJ S,c];!) CJ28.131- 133.135 36825102 Mylar Film 50WV 0.0011'
--- --
HIIS,119, 1:14, W" ,211 ,j()1431 03 .. .. ... VJ IOI-:n ClH .179.251,252
11213 1.'162 36825412 .. .. .. O.00471'F
---
1(]43 4114:l1 U3 .. '. .. TJ iexo ('137,1,16,151.152 36825103 .. .. .. O.OlpF
-- t----- ,-
HI21 401-13183 .- .. ... VJ 18KD Cl54.161.254
1----- --
HI03 ,104,135,234 401432:':1 .. .. ... VJ 221\D (2.'i5
H249 C148-150, 153,203 36825223 .- .. .. 0.022I'F
_.- _._- _ ... _--_._.-
InOI.l06.108,113 4014:147:1 .. • .. VJ 41KCl C122, 129,130,134 36825413 .. .. .. 0.041."1'
1{116,12" .127,146 CI36,140-143,215
11158 C2l6
I{ 144 40143563 .. • ... VJ 56KO CI12 36825104 ... ~ ~ O.II'F
.... .. ----._ -
1114",152 40143823 • .. .. VJ 82KO C266 36416101 'L!lItoiIIIJJI1 3,151\1 lool'F
_ .. _--_. -- . __ . __ .-
]{153 ,242 ,243 40143104 .. .. .. VJ l00KCl CI59 36226475 16\\\' 4.71'F
! ---- -
](160 i .1014312~ • .. .. VJ 120KCl C205 36226106 , 1000F
, .- ._- -
H137 ,139, 159 ,212 ,211 40113154 • .. .. VJ 150KO C253 36526104 '. 30\\\ 0.411'F
_._._--
1{239 4()143184 ,. .. ... VJ 180K() CIU, 169, In,209 34120416 1 ,~ 1 ~ I r 1 ]"( t 1 :,,: 1 i (' 10\\ v ]{ 471'F
------- --
H207 4014327·1 • .. " VJ 210KCl C165, 115,206,213 34120101 ~ ~ R l00,uF
--
]{238 40113824 ,. .. • VJ 82OKO CI73 34120221 .. " R 220l'F
.. _ .. _- -- --
H237 ,2,10,2,)1 ; 401 43 Ill" • ... .s- VJ IM() C158, 160,164,166 34820105 .. 50WVR 1l'F
_._._--_. -
1{22S,226,246 ,121tJlOI .. Compos Hi on ~W GKlOOCl C208,210,262
C155,156,I68 34320475 • 25WVR 4.11'F
1l-ERM I STOR C163, 183 ,211,212,250 34220106 .. 16WVR 10l'F
--
11ntl 29090001 SDT-25O CI14 ,229 ,2ti3 34220101 .. R l00I'F
Cl11 I 34220108 1 0001' F
POTENTIOMETER
VR204 49902501 TR-llR3 SOOClB TRIMMER CAPACITOR
VR202,209 49902102 .. lKOB TCIOI-I04,201 39000010 ECV-IZW IOX53 10PF
VR206 49902202 .. 2KOB TC202 39000011 .. 20X53 20PF
VRI02,201 49902502 .. 5KJlB TC203,204 39000002 .. 20X32 20PF
VRI01, 103, 205 49902103 .. 10000B TC205,206 39000066 TG-IO 65PF
VR203 49902503 • 50KClB
VR201 49902104 .. looKIlll INDUCTOR
._ ..
VR208 49902205 ,. 2MClS LI01,104 54140910 H12-4091 # 220105
- - --
L203 ,212 ,213,214 s ,,{)IUn9:1 #220196
----_.-
CAPACITOR 1.204,206,209 55003086 #220190
--
( '238 31829059 Ceramic 5011\, sr. 0_ 51 'i' L201 ,210 55003098 #220194
---- -- -- _ ... _-
<:233 31829010 .. '. .0.;], 11'1-" Lt03 ",,00:1 I 7:l #220302
--
(:23Y,2.Jl 31829030 .. -. .'-;1. 31'1-" L205,208 ,,51103100 #220253
-- --- .._-_.
C1l8,220 31820030 • c. eli 31'1" LlII2,211 53020016 ~ 1 i (" nJ I nduc' tor 2.2I'H
!;lOS, I lO.112, 114 31820050 .. .- Lil f,f!F Ll05 ',:WIO(ln.) .. • 220l'H
- -
('119 31829100 • .. ,0.;1 101'1' Ll06, 108,109 03(1211001 .. .. ImH
---- ------ - ._.- --
( '101,102 31820100 .. -, ell 101'1'- L201 53050001 .. .. 100mB
-----_. -- -- -
("243 31829150 .. -, SL 151 'I'
---
U07.1 J:l 3182015(] .. '. (;]1 151'1-" TRANSFORMER
--_.
(:]09,111 31820180 .. ("]1 181'1-" TIDI 55003083 1FT #220181
-- .. _-_ .. _--- - ----- -
(180 31829200 • SI, 201 '1-- Tt02 55003084 ~ #220188
-
(230.237 31829220 .. " S]. ~~I'F nOI 54141 020 R12-4102 #220111
--
(:n2 31829210 ,. '. sr. 271'1- T202 55003090 CM Coup ler #220069
_._----- -_ .. _--- --
("244.245 31829300 .. " SI. 301'1'
(124 31820410 .. '. l'11 171'1' RELAY
---- --------
1:218 31829560 ~ '. ,'-;1, 561 'i' RUOl 10000030 G2E 12V DC
1--- ---
("1~7 31829101 .. '. .000L W{)I'I"
Cl25,126 31829151 .. " .0.;1, 1501'1' 56000024 Fer-rate Beads4A-RI 3X3-1
- -_._-- .. - .
(:104,\O6,117.12:l 30820102 .. '. 0,0011'1' 91100008 wrapping Terminal C
('US, 157,170,176 95000004 Hod Sink C To-5 i=l5mm
<:178,201,202,201 80038283 Resonator Case
a.....__. ____ . 31

PARTS LIST

C322,324,338-348 C354-356 ,363,364 (372,380,390,392, ~~--~~--~~~~-r--------~----~~~--; 1---;__-----+-----4---------------i 095.402,432,434,(31 CHI

O,OlpF

30820103

I----------+----;__-f----------=.:.__--I C311,312,315,3l6 C3lS ,325 ,329, 330

C333 ,335,366 ~~--~~--~-------r-------------=_--~~

1-- +- 1-- ---1 C361, 311 ,315,384

1--_'---'-------'-- __ -+- -+- ---1 C394,108-Ul,415

R310,371,416,411 R419-422,429

32 -

PARTS LIST

DISPLAV L'\J r

Symbol Number

Number

rc & TRANSISTOR

~----------~~-+--------~----------------------------~---------------+--------~-- Ie pl-'I~:1-4-'I-)"------~

_\IS;l1561 ---I :-11 :14(lOHil

------ ... 2sC372Y

{:~Il·;!ml(,

Tnntul um 3t;WY

L!"<"II'''h'l j e- IO\\'\'-I( 11,·,,1 '{ink ..-\

11";,,.<1 .I"i III 16:174(l

33 -

(l_OIlI"F

PARTS LIST

ACCESSORI ES TONE SQUELCH UNIT
Sy rrbo I Nu rrber Pa..-ts Description Syrrbol Number Pa.rts Description
Numbe~ Number
ACCESSORI ES Ton .. Squ .. lch Bo ... d
with Comoon .. nts
11000011 Microphone Asserrbly YE-II PB-1555A 603155$1 Printed Circuit Boerd
with Micr<>phone Hanger, Screws
67040001 Microphone Plug FM-l«P IC, FET &: TRANSISTOR
Q501 IC MC3403
61050003 ACC Plug CP-QOM Q502 ~ NES61 ' .. ::.
Q503 22800195 FET 2SKl9GR
96000020 Power Cord Assembly #U0028 Q504,505 22303724 Tr 2SC312Y
61020006 Power Plug FM-142P
69000002 Fuse Holder SN-l102 DIODE
13000003 Fuse 3A IliOl 21090131 Zener Diode RD8.2EB ;

61020008 Sigarette Llghte r Adapter RESISTOR
R518 .0143101 Carbon Film xw VJ 1000
R512 40143103 ~ ~ ~ ~ 10KO
R504 40143123 ~ ~ .. ~12Kn
13000003 Fuse 3A R510 ,511, 511 40143223 ~ .. .. ~22Kn
R502,508 40143393 .. • ." .. "39Kn
61020003 External Speaker FlUB P-2240 R501,505,521,522 40143473 .. ~' ~ ~47KO
R506,507 40143823 .. .. .. ·82Kn
93100046 Tap Connector No. 560 R5(}9,514 40143154 .. .. .. "150KO
R503 40143474 .. .. .. Q10KO
80038631 Stand R515,519 40143105 .. .. .. +IMO
R513,524 40143153 .. .. .. ~ 15KO
80038661 Mobile Bracket Assembly R516 40143393 .. , .. .. "39KO
with Set Screws R513,524- 40143822 .. .. .. ~ 8.2KO
R514- 40143274 .. .. .. .. 270KO
R516· 40143333 .. .. .. "33KO


- POTENTIOMETER
VR501,504 49905102 SR-19R lKnB
VR502 49800084 TM062P l00KOB

CAPACITOR
C503 36825102 Mylar 50WV O.OOlJ.<F
C512 36825472 .. .. O.oo47Io'F
C506 , 507 , 520 36825103 .. .. 0.011o'F
C502,504,505.S08,511 36825223 .. .. 0.0221'F
C5(}9 36825413 ~ .. O.047Io'F
C516 36825154 .. .. O.151o'F
C516- 36825104 .. ~ O.l,«F
C514,522 34820105 Elect,..,lytic 50WV IIo'F
CS01 ,510,513,521,524 34226106 .. 16WV lOIo'F
C515,517,519 34226226 .. .. 221o'F
C523 36226154 Tantalum 35WV 0.151o'F
C518 36226475 .. .. 4.1,uF




z







. 34

>llA.N .'IlNDlREASSEN 1,1. ,,,,OJ.; SOAR OSVIiL!

OK ·J9~(1 CHAR.t.()TrENLUNP t)ENMAIlK

YAESU MODEL FT-227RA

The FT-227RA is an adaptation of the FT-227R which provides expanded memory capability as well as scanning capabi I ity. The scanner will search for a busy or cI ear channel, as desi red, or wi II scan i ndefin itely until halted by a press of the microphone PTT switch.

The following changes in the FT·227R Instruction Manual should be observed. Apart from these changes, operation is identical to that of the FT-227R.

1. All references to "FT-227R" should read "FT·227RA".

2. The microphone supplied with the FT·227RA contains up/down scanner controls. The microphone plug and jack in the FT-227RA contain 6 pins, compared to 4 pins for the FT-227R.

3. The FT-227RA FUNCTION switch has memory positions M 1, M2, M3, and M4, as shown. Also on the FUNCTION switch are ±600kHz repeater positions.

4. The bottom of the cabinet contains the HI/LOW RF output switch, as well as the BUSY·MAN-CLEAR scanning select switch.

5. Page 18, "PLL CONTROL SECTION", should have its first paragraph modified to read: "The optical coupling system util izes two photo-interrupters 02 and 03 (both ON·l105) to generate two signal outputs wh ich are amplified by 04 and 05 (both 2SC1815Y) and applied to the PLL control unit.

6. The FT-227RA block diagram, schematic diagram, and parts list should be referred to for correct information.

FT-227RA OPERATION

For scanner operation, proceed as follows. Place the BUSY-MAN-CLEAR switch in the MAN position, and the MR switch should be OFF. Pressing the UP button for an instant will cause a shift of 10kHz upwards. Holding the UP button down for more than 14 second wilt initiate scanning higher in frequency. Press the UP button once again to halt the scan at the desi red frequency.

Pressing the DN switch in the same manner will cause scanning toward a lower frequency.

Placing the scanning select switch in the BUSY position will cause the scan to be halted whenever the squelch is tripped by a signal on the frequency being scanned. Placinq the switch in the CLEAR position will cause the scan to be halted when the receiver is muted (no signal present). When the optional tone squelch is used, the scan will be halted according to the condition of the main squelch, not the tone squelch.

For memory operation, proceed as follows. Memory channels Ml - M3 are for simplex operation only. With the MR switch OF F, dial in the desi red frequency, press M, and then the frequency wi II be stored in the channel selected by the FUNCTION switch. For instant return to the simplex frequency, press MR.

Memory channel M4 can be used for repeater operation. Store the repeater UPLINK (input) frequency in channel M4, then rotate the dial to the repeater downl ink frequency. With the M R switch 0 F F, you wi II now be transmitting on the memorized frequency, and receiving on the dial frequency. Pressing the MR button puts you on the memorized frequency for both transmit and receive.

The ±600kHz positions of the FUNCTION switch are used only for securing repeater offset on the dial frequencies.

For selection of 10 watts or 1 watt of RF output, place the HI/LOW switch in the HI or LOW position, respectively.

-~~ -.

:'aJt '

, ,

I.'I)-"'l-~' 2' ,.' II: IV""

-'..' J, "t:: .

~ A" .__ '.-

- -=-',:,,"---=-=-:- ~.-- - -

JA:N ANDR.EASSEN' 28. J(.clts(1Aa,DsvEJ

Oit. ~J920 CI.~A,RLorl~'EN'LUND DENMARK

'MA,~N UNIT ~ ............... ~TRANSMITTER SECT10N

MAIN UNIT SECTION RECEIVER

RED W'RE MUS'T BE CUT -WHEN TONE SQUE,LCH UNIT 'S INSTALLED.

TONE SaUELC,H UNIT --(WHEN INSTALLED)

TONE BURST SE,CTION

PLL CONTROL

i~~~liliiijil~lillii~iill~~'~-- UNIT

i I. .

PLL CONTROL UNtT

2

MIC

I_ -

_I

II

PTT

JP ~_::-. - _......... ........ --_,................_------~---...........~

D'N til I:: [; r----_..".~-__....~--........~

t1-

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, I,

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,

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, .

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....... \. _," .. :'

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. .

X 1I.VW N i a aNn1Ngl10111"H~ OZ'6Z-"O (3 A sn 11 Y llS)j 0')1 ·St

N3rSSV:i3C1NY .NVr-

-.... ·z ............. .&.111= "7"'l-~ • __ ~~_~ ... ~~~~

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.. __ , __ ._ , .......... ~~,~ ~.= -==---.=.......;!I .......__ _

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FT-227RA PARTS LIST

"}'14oJ!1;IU!:O '.:";:' .. ~

".} ..

~ Aifl.iIC>·1 ~OR I~~.~-.~.·· ... ··

: °1 ,.

PH-I"

m,

01· 'ODE" ..

. . .

. .... -.:" .

n,;oil; ~1';iJ

~1MlI15'!11'

.. .....

I,S.JlI3S

2'10901'11.

n.i s~· ~1!<-'

-, .

D2 '. ,~;:: ~'~~~.' "'. . .~" .'

S"]+

f u~on :

~'l'BMl!!')~ ~ .~~. ~

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RESISTOR

:t

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~-

• • ·!".I • •

. .:r~ - _ ... ; .

- ~, .: ", :

41l4.31oo

RI.

,R6

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jlG'I' ·2·ot .... O··.' ~ .. ~ ..

, R.IO l~,

,"'~ - .

10318500

'p c ~-..1

, ,~" Biiatu,

.~ ... .». : TRAN5:ISTOR

ISCI,'JSY

~TO' IN-·· T~ .::I~P.Ii! ~ - ... I....,.,~ I~

2909OOl4 ONI105

RES~ s·· ""iY'iiII!!II

" .... :: .. ~

4OlW21 ,

£'I' - rl.-·~ 1:,;, ], .• ' '\,..0'4 UUlI J: II . ,

"tW' VJ' ,2200,

._........ IOKO'···

~ I ..•.. ,

J • •• • • •

40143103

•

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~'I •

-

··T

!:

. Ii~ .• ". ~A.~I STOR

,r~ ",. • nru·"_' .. : .. "_ . ," . _'

2500011,4 . ,. Ie

MCl4011B

IQ101

, .

~';

:'

M:Cl4013B

25000136 ~

, ''lI'''.' 08'·" . ~ .•.•..

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Me" "'I''':~B' ···.·l~;r··.

250001.18

...

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.;

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25000091

::;:-

25000192

-

22311154

QSC'" 8' - 'Y" .. s , ~<lli' ,,;,,;

I

DIODE

SiHeon :

lSl55i

210'15550

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~'a ' ._ ,a Eiann"omr

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. _: " I - '. . -. . ;,' . ' "

. 4llW33

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':"~ .:;,~I"'t;",;"":" .' 'V' 'J .. ', jI",",;!!t ... , v.':.-n'· .: ·,·.

~~~~~ ~. . .. ~~

:R702 ,105;; 730 ~,731 , :R.733 ,t 13,7 l' 1,"

.,. + l00KO

R708, ,', ~'O__,"'13 "~'~'

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, C704~ 1139 712'. f:N

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6

TRANS5TOR & ~ CONNECT~NS

COLLE.CTOR n,"TTE.R
,~~ COLLeCTOR
EMITTER
COLLECTOR
BOTTO~ SURFACE I
2SA4HO
&
PIN I
PPC577H
PIN 8
PIN 9
·P1N14
PN8
PIN 7 SOURCE

2SK19Y 2SK 19GR

COLUCTOR

JrrrT~

""1P

2SC535A

MPSA13

GA::T:ON~ 1

CRAIN·

SOURCE. SIJBST RATE. AND CASl

3SK40M 3SK5!

2SA564A

~SE

"rrT~ t::::J -00",0,""

2SC730

BASE

OOI..LECTOR

CORNfH IS CUT AT 40·· ANGI E.

MRF212

GADUNO

OO'''''~

fJ-PC14305 ~

/' PC14308 GROUND

HEAT ........ SINK

PIN8

..... PlN9

Pj" I

PIN 1

NOTCH

TC5081

,t4='C5 75C2

PIN 13

PIN I
MC14011B MSM561 MC14049B ,uPD857C
MC14081B MC14008B MC14510B
MC14028B MC14511B
MC14042B MC14519B
35 Q308 (I1PD857C) PROGRAMMABLE DIVIDER CODE

Q 308 PROGRAMMABLE INPUT PIN _,. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
P/J305 _,. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
P /J304 _,. 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 I
FREQUENCY DIAL PROGRAMMABLE
! DISPLAY DIVIDER RATIO
! ~ PI P2 Pa P~ P5 P" P7 P8 P,. PIO Pll
144.00 4.000 1/100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.01 4.010 1/101 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.02 4.020 1/102 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.03 4.030 1/103 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.04 4.040 1/104 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.05 4.050 1/105 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.06 4.060 1/106 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.07 4.070 1/107 1 1 1 a a 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.08 4.080 1/108 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.09 4.090 1/109 1 0 0 1 a 0 0 0 1 0 0
144.10 4.100 1/110 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 a 1 ,10 0
4.11 4.lIO 1/111 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.12 4.120 1/112 a 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
• 4.13 4.130 }/113 1 1 0 0 0 0
a 1 0 0 1
4.14 4.140 1/114 0 0 1 a 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
4.15 4.150 1/115 1 0 1 0 1 0 o· a 1 0 0
4.16 4.160 1/116 0 '} 1 0 1 0 0 a 1 0 0
4.17 4.170 1/117 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 a 1 0 0
4.18 4.180 1/118 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 a 1 0 0
4.19 4.190 1/119 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
144.20 4.200 1/12{) a 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
4.30 4.300 1/130 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0
4.40 4.400 1/140 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0
4.50 4.500 1/150 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0
4.60 4.600 1/160 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0
4.70 4.700 1/170 0 0 .0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
4.80 4.800 1/180 0 0 '0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
4.90 4.900 1/190 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
145.00 5.000 1/200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.01 5.010 1/201 1 o " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.02 5.020 1/202 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.03 5.030 1/203 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.04 5.040 1/204 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.05 5.050 1/2{)5 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.06 5.060 1/206 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.07 5.070 1/207 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.08 5.080 1/208 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.09 5.090 1/209 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.10 5.100 1/210 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0
145.20 5.200 1/220 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
145.30 5.300 1/230 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
145.40 5.'00 1/240 0 0 0 0 0 0 r 0 0 1 0
145.50 5.500 1/250 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
145.60 5.600 1/260 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0
145.70 5.700 1/270 0 0 0 0 1 1 ] 0 0 1 0
145.80 5.800 1/280 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
145.90 5.900 1/290 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0
146.00 6.000 1/300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ] 1 0
147.00 7.000 1/400 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
147.99 7.990 1/499 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 *' 1 HIGH LEVEL (5 V) '" 0 LOW LEVEL (OV)

36

Vi har erfaret at der k~rer ud over fremsendes hermed

""P"'I' Y .,-

P & T er beqynd~.~~1ndr.ge 2 M stationer, 144-146 mhz ~~,~.' r.~ at undg' d.~te~

. '\ .

en vejledninq, der:kan hj.lpe til med at

•

•

g¢re ~ndrinqen lettere~'

Anqaende ~ndrln9 af FT 227 RA sA Kortslutn~ngerne ·pl punkterne 1 kortsluttes. Apparatet k_rer nu

•

,...".~ ...

denne kun k_rer 144-146 Mhz.' Qg 3 fjernes. Punkterne 2 oq 5 kw:a·_ )·fra 144-1 46 Mhz.

-

Ba·t . f·o[- ~

JWPENDUM TO FT-227R INSTRUCTION MANUAL

This transceiver has been modified in order to make the tone access feature for repeater operation more convenient for repeater operation in your area. The following changes is operation of your unit should be noted.

1. The TONE SQ feature has been eliminated.

2. The TONE BURST feature has been changed. The necessary tone for accessing repeaters is now provided through the front panel CALL button. Pressing this button activates the transceiver PTT relay and transmits a tone of 1750 Hz for as long as the button is depressed.

3. The rear panel BURST ON-OFF switch has been removed. The CALL feature is always in operation.

4. As in the original model, the audio frequency of the tone may be adjusted by varying VR207.

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