XCELLENT ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING. Telephone: -25337375/25412870/9821217004/9892952296 ijith Marakarkandy 9892606060 1 FIR FILTER DESIGN USING WINDOW FUNCTIONS SIMPLIFIED A Brief description of the topic to be presented: Designing a FIR filter is no longer challenging. Teaching you clear cut and precise ways to design FIR filters using windows, No book or lecture notes have ever presented! this topic in such a lucid manner. How do we design a linear phase FIR filter using window function? Step 1: Select a impulse response h(n} of @ desired or ideal filter. hu(n) for a LPF, HPF, BPF andl BRF are derived and given in table Step 2 Choose a proper window function. The method to choose an appropriate window function is discussed later. Step 3: find the length of window function to meet the given specification i. find N. Step 4: Maltiply h(n) with w(n) to obtain the impulse response coefficient of the filter, b(n) = y(n) (n) IdeaVDesired impulse response of a low pass filter with delay a or + — Desired frequency response of a LPF cm | Ses pee allG otherwise Désired impulse response he(n) can be obtained by taking IDTET of Hy (w) hela) se [Hy (0) oP dw a In. fem dw Permission lo make digital of herd copies of part or all his work for porsonol or classroom uso is granted without fee ‘brovided that copies are not mada or disiibutd for prof or commarcial advantage and that copies bear ths notice 2nd the tal citation on the frst page. TO copy otherwis, o republish, lo post an servers, orf redistrbute (0 Isls, ‘equres prior spaciic parmission andor a fee. Request permission from bjith@scoe.019wx { XCELLENT ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING. ses" Telephone: -2533’ 375/254 12870/9821217004/9892952296 2 Bijith Marakerkandy 9892606060 1 eininad sin(n a) w a «) , , i sinx Maltipy and divide by win order to make this function look ike 2% We sin (=a) We tig (0) = nee OE ua) me When n= a x We sind flee eo =O “oO Taking limits or using L' Hospitals rule We c05(n=a) We We mM cosd 9 ME dn nee wesnonade hy(n={ * @-awe IdealDesired impulse response of a high pass filter with delay a —— Desired frequency response of a HPF is [Hy] eh we slum Hg (e™ Jor Hy (w) = . vormttne| es Desired impulse-response coefficients, can be obtained by taking IDTFT of Huw) Pormission to make digital or herd copies of pat oral this work for porsonol or classroom uso is grantod without foo ‘provided that coples are not made or disinbutd for prolil or commercial advantage and thal copes bear the rele and tha ful citation on tha fest page. TO copy cthorwise, f9 republish, 19 post on servers, alo recs To nan, ‘quis prior specie permission andior a fon, Raves permission iam Boingacecoe oerZSEXCELLENT ACADEMY OF ENGINEERIN Telephone: =25337375/25412870/982121 7004/9892952296 a Biyith Marakarkendy 9892606060 hg(n) - J Hy (wv) e® dw Femomers Jememay tn tf 4 % te TF gpeasan JME reutncad | * “2n iG ie=9) |, f rieslwe _ gritmaye climate. gilt-a)ve | _--—itn=a) i(n=a) pilmolve _ grilnealve Ps ita) = sin(na) we. ] (n=a) sin (=a) We Teal/Desired impulss response of a Band pass filter with delay a or + ra Desired frequency response of a BPF is eh we s|w] swe, se Hg (e™)or Hy (ow) = 0 otherwise