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M ( X x Y y Z z ) = xM ( X ) + yM (Y ) + zM ( Z )
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M(H2O) = 2M(H) + M(O) = 2(1) + 16 = 18 g.mol ‫ ا
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m( X ) µ .v
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m ↔ Kg ; v ↔ m 3
µ ↔ Kg .m − 3 ; M ↔ Kg .mol −1

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0°C 22,4
20°C 24,0
100°C 30,6
1000°C 104

V
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R = 8,314 Pa.m3.K-1.mol-1 : LR   ! '# PV = nRT 15 ! *3 5A+

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ρ = 0,66 g.mL-1 , M = 86,0 g.mol-1 : 4 . n (C6H12) =0,2mol
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m(X ) µ .V
M (X ) n( X ) = =
d(X ) = M (X ) M (X )
29 M (X ) =
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≈ 29 g .mol −1

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