tIc-f-Ønse amXr-`mjm ]T-\-Øns‚ \ne-hn-ep≈ Ahÿ,

`mjm ]T\w i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ \n¿t±-i-߃ F∂nh

kw_-‘n® ]T\w

dnt∏m¿´v
kwÿm\hnZym-`ym-kh - I
- p-∏ns‚ \nb-{¥-WØ- n-ep≈ kvIqfp-If- n¬ ae-bm-f]
- T
- \
- Ø
- n\v apJy-
]-cn-K-W\ \¬In-h-cp-∂p. H∂p-ap-X¬ \mep-hsc ¢mkp-I-fn¬ kwÿm-\-Øns‚ AwKo-
IrX kne-_kv A\p-k-cn®v ]T-\-am-[y-aw ae-bm-f-am-Wv. H∂v, c≠v ¢mkp-I-fn¬ C‚-t{K-
‰Uv ]mT-]p-kvX-I-ß-fmWv \ne-hn-ep-≈-Xv. 3, 4 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ ae-bmfw apJy-hn-j-b-am-sW-
¶nepw KWn-Xw, ]cn-k-c-]-T\w F∂nh {]tXy-I-hn-j-b-ß-fm-bn-Øs∂ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. H∂mw
¢mkp-ap-X¬ Ad-_nIv ]Tn-°m-\p≈ Ah-kcw A[n-I-ambn \¬Ip-∂p-≠v. 2008 ˛ 09 A[ym-
b\ h¿jw H∂mw ¢mkp apX¬ Cw•ojv ]Tn-°m-\p≈ {Iao-I-c-Whpw D≠v.

5 ˛ 7 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ H∂mw `mj ae-bm-f-am-Wv. BgvN-bn¬ 8 ]ncoUv CXn-\mbn \o°n-h-

bv°p-∂p. lnµn. Cw•ojv F∂n-hbpw Cu ¢mkp-I-fn¬ \n¿_-‘n-X-am-Wv. F∂m¬ H∂mw
`mjsb c≠p t]∏-dp-I-fm-bn-Xn-cn®v AXnse H∂mw t]∏-dmbn D¿Zp, Ad-_n-Iv, kwkvIrXw
F∂o `mj-Iƒ ]Tn-°m≥ Ah-kcw \¬Ip-∂p-≠v. Cu Ip´n-Iƒ c≠mw t]∏-dmbn ae-
bmfw ]Tn-°-Ww.

8 ˛ 10 ¢mkp-I-fnepw H∂mw `mj ae-bmfw Xs∂. F∂m¬ 5 ˛ 7 ¢mkp-I-fn-se-t∏mse

Chn-sSbpw a‰p `mj-Iƒ ]Tn-°m≥ Ah-k-c-ap-≠v.

]ocoUv LS\ (5 ˛ 10 ¢mkp-Iƒ)

H∂mw `mj ˛ BgvN-bn¬ 6 ]ocoUv

t]∏¿ I (ae-bm-fw, Ad-_n-Iv, D¿Zp, kwkvIr-Xw) ˛ 4 ]ocoUv

t]∏¿ II (ae-bm-fw) ˛ 2 ]ocoUv

`mjm \yq\-]-£-߃ (Xan-gv, I∂-S)°v ae-bm-f-Øn\p XØp-ey-ambn Ah-cpsS amXr-`mj

]Tn-®m¬ aXn-bm-hpw.

5˛mw ¢mkp apX¬ Cw•ojv aoUnbw Bcw-`n-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw `mjm-]-T-\-Øns‚ LS-\-

bn¬ am‰-an-√. CXn\p ]pdsa kwÿm-\Øv c≠v KpP-dmØn kvIqfp-I-fp-≠v. AhnsS ]T-\-
am-[yaw Cw•o-jm-Wv. amXr-`m-j-bmbn KpP-dmØn ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p.

Hmdn-b‚¬ kvIqfp-Iƒ F∂ \ne-bn¬ 22 kwkvIrXw kvIqfp-Ifpw 10 Ad-_nIv kvIqfp-I-

fp-ap-≠v. Cu kvIqfp-I-fn¬ H∂mw `mj-bnse c≠p t]∏dpw kwkvIr-Xtam Ad-_ntbm
BWv. Cu hnZym¿Yn-Iƒ ae-bmfw ]Tn-t°-≠-Xn-√. F∂m¬ ae-bmfw Dƒs∏sSbp≈
hnj-bß - ƒ ss{]adn ¢mkp-If- n¬ ]Tn-∏n-°m-\p≈ ]cn-io-e\w \¬Ip∂ ‰n.‰n.-kn. tImgvkn\v

Sys: 06/D/Lr/Lr_2010/Malayalam

1
ChnsS ]Tn® hnZym¿Yn-Iƒ°pw tNcm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. kwÿm-\-Øn\p ]pd-Øp-\n∂v IpSn-
tb-dnb A\y-`m-j-°m-cpsS Ip´n-Iƒ°p ]Tn-°m-\mbn kvs]jy¬ Cw•ojv (¢mkv 5 apX¬)
]Tn-∏n®p hcp-∂p. ChnsS H∂mw `mjbv°p ]Icw kvs]jy¬ Cw•ojpw AUo-j-W¬
Cw•o-jp-amWv ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Kh¨sa‚ v ˛ FbvUUv taJ-e-I-fn¬ CØcw kvIqfp-I-fp-
≠v. Ign-™-h¿jw Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn. °v 228 kvIqfp-I-fn¬ \n∂v 1731 hnZym¿Yn-I-fmWv
kvs]jy¬ Cw•o-jv, AUo-j-W¬ Cw•ojv ]co£ Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. Ch¿°mbn {]tXyI
Unhn-j-\p-Iƒ Hcp kvIqfp-I-fnepw A\p-h-Zn--®n-´n-√.

H∂mw `mj-bpsS c≠mw t]∏-dmbn ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp-∂Xv IYm-k-am-lm-c-ßtfm Poh-N-cn-{X-k-

am-lm-c-ßtfm t\mh¬ kw{K-ltam \mS-I-ßtfm am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. `mjm-hy-h-lm-c-ß-fn¬
G¿s∏-Sm-\p≈ tijn-]-cn-tim-[n-°p∂ ]co-£-bmWv c≠mw t]∏-dn¬ \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.
A[n-I-hm-b-\m-hn-`-h-߃ F∂ \ne-bn-emWv c≠mw t]∏-dnse ta¬]-d™ ]mT-]p-kvX-
I-ßsf ]cn-K-Wn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Cu t]∏¿ am{Xw ]Tn-®n-cp∂ hnZym¿Yn-Iƒ°v s]mXp-hn¬
amXr-`m-j-bn¬ {]mhoWyw Ipd-™n-cp-∂-Xmbn \nco-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

lb¿sk-°‚-dn-bn¬ H∂mw `mj-bmbn (]m¿´v I) ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂Xv Cw•o-jm-Wv. amXr-`mj

Dƒs∏sS 12 `mj-I-fn¬ \n∂v H∂v c≠mw `mj-bmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°Ww. C¥y≥ `mj-
Ifpw hntZ-i-`m-j-Ifpw C°q-´-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p. (ae-bm-fw, Xan-gv, I∂-U, lnµn, Ddp-Zp,
Ad-_n-Iv, kwkvIr-Xw, {^©v, P¿Ω≥, djy≥, em‰n≥, kndn-bIv) hyXykvX \ne-hm-c-Øn-
emWv Ch ]Tn-∏n®p hcp-∂-Xv. shmt°-j-W¬ lb¿sk-°‚-dn-bn¬ Cw•ojv am{X-amWv
`mj-bmbn ]Tn-t°-≠-Xv.

tIc-f-]m-Ty-]-≤-Xn-N-´-°qSv 2007 amXr-`m-jm-]-T-\-Øns‚ e£y-߃ \n¿h-Nn-°p-Ibpw ]T\w

sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ \n¿t±-i-߃ ka¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ss{]adn Xe-Øn¬ ASn-
ÿm-\-`mjm tijn-Iƒ hnI-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw k¿Km-fl-IX t]mjn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw klm-
b-Ic-amb ]T-\m-\p-`-h-߃ \¬I-W-sa∂v ]mTy-]-≤Xn \n¿t±-in-°p-∂p. CXn-\p≈ Ah-
kcw F√m hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw Hcp t]mse e`y-am-tI-≠-Xm-Wv. sk°‚-dn-bn¬ FØp∂
hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Db¿∂ `mjm-hy-h-lm-c-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-S-W-sa∂v e£yw hbv°p-∂p. kmaq-
ln-I-t_m-[w, Nn¥, `mh\ F∂nh t]mjn-∏n-°p∂ Xc-Øn-emWv Cu L´-Ønse `mjm-
]-T\w {Iao-I-cn-t°-≠-Xv. sshhn-[y-ap≈ cN-\-I-ƒ hmbn®v A]-{K-Yn-°m\pw ^e-{]-Z-
ambn {]Xn-I-cn-°m\pw hnZym¿Yn-Iƒ°p Ign-b-Ww. hna¿i-\m-h-t_m-[-Øns‚ ASn-Ød
hnI-kn-®p-h-tc-≠Xv amXr-`m-jm-]-T-\-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wv.

lb¿sk-°‚-dn-bn¬ hnti-j-hy-h-lm-c-ß-fn¬ Dƒ°mgvN hf¿Øp∂ `mjm-]-T-\-amWv

e£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv. Hcp {]tXyI Unkn-πn≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ `mjsb kao-]n-°m\pw ChnsS
Ah-kcw \¬Ip-∂p. am[y-a-]-T-\w, `mjm-im-kv{Xw, kwkvIm-c-]-T-\w, kmlnXyw XpS-ßn-
bh {]apJ taJ-e-I-fmbn ChnsS ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.

tIc-f-]m-Ty-]-≤Xn N´-°qSv ˛ 2007 se \n¿t±-i-߃ ]cn-K-Wn®v amXr-`m-jm-]-T-\-Øn¬

ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-amb am‰-߃ hcp-Øm≥ {ian-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AXns‚ `mK-ambn

2
5 ˛ 10 ¢m p-I-fn¬ ae-bmfw ˛ c≠mw t]∏-dn-\mbn "ASn-ÿm-\-]m-Tm-hen' F∂ t]cn¬
ka{Kamb ]mT-]p-kvX-I-߃ Xøm-dm°n hcp-∂p. amXr-`m-jm-]-T-\-Øns‚ F√m taJ-e-I-
sfbpw kv]¿in-°p-∂-X-c-Øn-emWv CXv cq]-I-ev]-\-sN-bvXn-´p-≈-Xv. F∂m¬ \ne-hn-ep≈
]ncoUv LS\ Cu ]mT-]p-kvXIw ^e-{]-Z-ambn hn\n-abw sNøm≥ ]cym-]vX-a-√. AXn-
\m¬ ]e kvIqfp-I-fnepw A[nI kabw Is≠-Øn-bmWv ]T-\m\p`-h-߃ \¬In-h-
cp∂Xv.

CXc sX∂n-¥y≥ kwÿm-\-ß-fnse amXr-`m-jm-]-T\w

{]mY-anIamb Atº-j-W-ß-fn¬ \n∂p e`n® hnh-c-߃ NphsS tN¿°p-∂p.
(1) B{‘m-{]-tZiv
B{‘m-{]-tZ-in¬ kwÿm-\-Øns‚ HutZym-Kn-I-`mj sXep-¶m-Wv. F∂m¬ D¿Zp amXr-
`m-j-bm-bn-´p≈ hen-sbm-cp-hn-`mKw P\-߃ Ahn-sS-bp-≠v. sXep¶v amXr-`m-j-bm-bn-´p-≈-
h¿ 1 ˛ 10 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ H∂mw-`m-j-bmbn \n¿_-‘-ambpw sXep¶v ]Tn-°-Ww. D¿Zp amXr-
`m-j-bm-bn-´p-≈-h¿ F√m ¢mknepw Hcp \n¿_-‘nX `mj-bmbn sXep¶v ]Tn-t°-≠-Xm-
Wv. 11, 12 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ Cw•ojpw as‰m-cp-`m-jbpw ]Tn-°m-\p≈ Ah-k-c-am-Wp-≈-Xv. `mjm
]T-\-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ kwÿm-\-Øn-\p -]p-d-Øp≈ t_m¿Up-I-fpsS ta¬ \nb-{¥Ww
G¿s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-™n-´n-√.
(2) I¿Æm-SI
1 ˛ 7 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ \n¿_-‘nX H∂mw-`m-j-bmbn I∂U ]Tn-°-Ww. 8 ˛ 12 ¢mkp-I-fn¬
Hcp `mj F∂ \ne- b n¬ F√m hnZym¿∞n- I fpw I∂U ]Tn- t °- ≠ - X m- W v.
kn._n.-F-kv.kn XpS-ß-fnb kv{Soap-I-fnepw I∂U \n¿_-‘n-X-am-°-W-sa∂v Bh-iy-
s∏´v {]t£m-`-߃ \S-∂p-h-cp-∂p.
(3) Xan-gv\mSv
1 ˛12 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ \n¿_-‘nX H∂mw-`mj amXr-`m-j-bm-Wv. c≠mw-`m-j-bmbn Cw•ojv
]Tn-∏n-®p-h-cp-∂p. amXr-`mj H∂mw `mj-bm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒØs∂ Xan-gv, ae-bm-fw, I∂-
U, sXep¶v F∂n-h-bv-°p-]p-dsa lnµn, {^©v, P¿Ω≥, Ad-_nIv, D¿Zp, kwkvIrXw XpS-
ßnb `mj-Ifpw Xnc-s™-Sp-°m-\p≈ Ah-kcw sa{Sn-°p-te-j≥ t_m¿Uv ]ªnIv kvIqfp-
Iƒ°v \¬In- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. CXv hym]- I - a mbn Zpcp- ] - t bmKw sNø- s ∏- S p- ∂ - X mbn
Kh¨sa‚ns‚ {i≤-bn¬s∏-´-tXmsS 2008˛¬ 1˛10 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ Xangv \n¿_-‘n-X-`m-j-
bmbn {]Jym-]n-®p. CXn-s\-Xnsc ae-bmfnkamPw kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bn¬ tIkv ^b¬
sNbvXp-sh-¶nepw Kh¨sa‚ v Xocp-am-\-Øn\v A\p-Iq-e-amb hn[n-bmWv D≠m-b-Xv. Xangv
H∂mw-`m-j-bmbn ]Tn-°p-tºmgpw \yq\-]£ Xmev]-cy-߃ ]cn-K-Wn®v Hm]vj-W-embn
a‰p amXr-`m-j-Ifpw ]Tn-°m-sa∂ \ne-]m-SmWv Ct∏mƒ k¿°m¿ ssIs°m-≠n-´p-≈-Xv.
sk°‚-dn-bn¬ BgvN-bn¬ Ggp-]o-coUv Xan-gn-\mbn am‰n-h-®n-´p-≠v.

3
4. kn._n.-F-kv.kn
c≠p `mj-I-fmWv ]Tn-t°-≠-Xv. AXn¬ Hcp-`mj Cw•otjm lnµntbm Bbn-cn-°-Ww.
c≠mw `mj-bmbn Cu `mj-Iƒ Dƒs∏sS ap∏Xv `mj-I-fn¬ \n∂v Hcp `mj Xnc-s™-
SpØv ]Tn-°mw. c≠p `mKhpw (tIm¿/Ce-IvSo-hv) Htc `mj -]-Tn-°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-X-√.
ta¬∏-d™ ap∏Xv `mj-If - n¬ H∂v ae-bm-fa
- m-Wv. Hmtcm-`m-jbv°pw BgvNb
- n¬ Ggv ]ocoUv
hoXw A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≠v.
5. sF.kn.-F-kv.C
10˛mw ¢mkp-hsc CwKojv \n¿_-‘n-X-ambn ]Tn-°-Ww. c≠mw-`m-j-bmbn ae-bmfw Dƒs∏-
Sp-bp≈ `mj-I-fn¬ \n∂v H∂v Xnc-s™-Sp-°mw. 11, 12 ¢mkp-I-fn¬ `mj F∂ \ne-bn¬
Cw•ojv ]Tn-®m¬ aXn-bm-Ipw. ae-bmfw Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ `mj-Iƒ Hm]vj-W-embn ]Tn-
°m≥ Ah-k-c-ap-≠v.
s]mXp-hmb \nco-£-W-߃
P\-X-bpsS kwkvIm-c-Nn-”hpw Ahsc Hcp-an-∏n-°p∂ LS-I-hp-amWv `mj. hyXykvX
P\-hn`m-K-ßsf AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn Ah-cpsS
`mjsb AwKo-I-cn-t°≠-Xp-≠v. hyXykvX P\-hn-`m-K-߃ tIc-fsØ Ah-cpsS I¿Ω-
a-fi-e-ambn ]cn-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw Chn-SsØ PohnX kml-N-cy-ß-tfmSv sFIys∏-Sp-Ibpw
sNøp-∂p-≠v. AXn-\m¬ _lp-`m-jmXzw tIc-f-Øn\v A`n-am-\n-°mhp∂ H∂m-Wv.
kwÿm\cq]o-I-cWw \n¿h-ln-®n-´p-≈Xv `mjm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv. ae-bm-f-`m-j-bn¬ hyh-
l-cn-°p∂ P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fpsS tZiw F∂ \ne-bn-emWv tIcfw ASbmf-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-Sp-
∂Xv. AXn-\m¬ tIc-f-Øns‚ s]mXp-`mj ae-bm-f-am-Wv.
P\-ßsf sFIy-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ {][m-\-L-S-I-amWv `mj. CXc tZi-ß-fn¬ \n∂v FØp-∂-
h¿ Hcp tZiØv HØ-pIq-Sp-tºmƒ Ahn-SsØ hmbphpw Pehpw a‰v {]Ir-Xn-hn-`-h-ßfpw
F∂ t]mse `mjbpw Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ `mK-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. A[n-\n-th-i-Im-eØv
am{Xta CXn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-ambn kw`-hn-®n´p≈q. AØcw kµ¿`-ß-fn¬ {]Ir-Xn-hn-
`-h-ß-sfbpw P\-ß-sfbpw ASn-a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn `mj ASn-t®¬∏n-°s∏´p.
AXn-\m¬ tZio-tbm-Zv{K-Y-\-Im-gvN-∏mSpw tZi-Øns‚ X\n-asb kw_-‘n® hnim-e-ho-
£-Whpw ]cn-K-Wn®v ae-bmfw tIc-f-Øn¬ kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ Ahn`mPy LS-I-
am-°-Ww. GXp-tZ-i-Øp-\n∂v FØp-∂-h¿°pw, GXv kmwkvIm-cnI ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬
hf¿∂-h¿°pw sFIy-s∏-Sm-\p≈ s]mXp- C-S-ambn tIc-f-Øn¬ ae-bm-fsØ ImW-Ww.
hn`m-Kob Nn¥-Iƒ, `oI-c-hm-Zw, a‰p On{Z-hm-k-\-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh hym]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂
temI-km-l-N-cy-Øn¬ sFIy-s∏-S-ens‚ ASn-ÿm-\-L-SIw F∂ \ne-bn¬ tZi-Øns‚
`mj kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Ønse aqJy-L-S-I-am-bn amdWw. ChnsS kvIqƒ hnZym-`ymkw
]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂-Xns‚ tbmKyXmam\-Z-fi-ambn ae-bmf]T\-Øn-eqsS e`n® AwKo-Imcw
]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-tS≠Xp≠v. AtXk-abw a‰v \nc-h[n `mj-Iƒ ]Tn-°m\pw Nn¥-bpsS
hym]vXn h¿≤n-∏n-°m\pw Ah-kc - s
- am-cp-°p-Ibpw thWw. AXv Ip´n-bpsS Xmev]c
- yw-t]mse
Xnc-s™-Sp-°mhp-∂-XmWv.

4
hnZym-`ym-k-im-kv{X-{]-Imcw ]T\w kzm`m-hn-I-am-hp-∂Xv kao-]ÿ kaq-l-Øns‚ `mj-
bn¬ ⁄m\m¿P\w \S-Øp-tºm-gm-Wv. Nn¥-bpsS hnImkw km[y-am-Ip-∂-Xn¬ `mjm-]T-
\-Øn-\p≈ kvYm\hpw ]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. Xm¬°m-en-I-amb D]-tbm-Kw, Imcy-em-`w,
]co£ \bn-°m-\p≈ Ipdp-°p-hgn F∂n-ßs\ ]e LS-I-ßfpw `mjm-]-T-\-Øns‚ Dt±-
iy-ip-≤n°v If¶w hcp-Øp-∂p-≠v. `mj ]Tn-°p-∂Xv NXp¿ss\-]p-Wn-Iƒ ({ih-Ww, `mj-
Ww, hmb-\, teJ-\w) A`y-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n- am{X-a√. CXc hnj-b-߃t]m-setbm
AXn-\-∏p-d-tam- D≈ ÿm\w hnZym-`ym-k-Øn¬ `mj-bv°p-≠v. sXm´p-Im-Wn-°m-hp∂ Hcp
t\´w h®v `mjm-]-T-\sØ Af-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂Xv hnZym-`ym-k-Im-gvN-∏m-Sn\v tN¿∂-X-√.
kan-Xn-bpsS \n¿t±-i-߃
1. tIc-f-Ønse kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ F√m Xe-Ønepw ae-bmfw \n¿_-‘n-X-
am-°Ww.
2. 5 apX¬ 10 hsc ¢mkp-I-fn¬ H∂mw `mjbv°v c≠p t]∏-dp-Iƒ D≠v. H∂mw t]∏-
dn\v 4 ]ocoUpw c≠mw t]∏-dn\v 2 ]oco-Up-amWv \ne-hn¬ A\p-hZ- n-®n-´p-≈X
- v. kwkvIr-
Xw, Ad-_n-Iv, D¿Zp `mj-Iƒ ]Tn-°p∂ Ip´n-Iƒ c≠mw t]∏¿ Bbn-´mWv ae-bmfw
]Tn-°p-∂-Xv. amXr-`mjm ]Tn-°m≥ aXn-bmb kabw Ch¿°p In´p-∂n-√. AXn-\m¬
c≠p t]∏-dn\pw 3 ]ocoUv hoXw A\p-h-Zn®v ]ocoUv LS-\-bn¬ am‰w hcp-Ø-Ww.
3. ]pXnb coXn \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn `mjm-[ym-]I XkvXn-I-Iƒ Xocp-am-\n-
°p-∂-Xnse am\-Z-fi-߃ ]p\¿\n¿W-bn-°p-Ibpw A[ym-]-I XkvXn-I-Iƒ kwc-
£n-°p-Ibpw thWw.
4. amXr-`m-jm-]-T\w sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn tIc-f-]m-Ty-]-≤Xn N´-°q-Snse
\n¿t±iw ]cn-K-Wn®v c≠mw t]∏-dn\v ASn-ÿm\ ]mTm-hen F∂ t]cn¬ ka{Kamb
Hcp ]mT-]p-kvXIw hnI-kn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. AXv kwÿm\ k¿°m-cns‚ t\´-ambn IW-
°m-°mw.
5. I∂-U, Xangv XpS-ßnb amXr-`m-j-Iƒ ]Tn-°p∂ hnZym¿Yn-Iƒ°pw tIcf kaq-l-
Øn¬ Pohn-°p-∂-h¿ F∂ \ne-bn¬ ae-bmfw ]Tn-°m≥ Ah-kcw \¬I-Ww. AXn-
\mbn H∂mw `mj-bnse c≠mw t]∏¿ (3]oco-Uv) Cu hnZym¿Yn-Ifpw ]Tn-t°-≠-
Xm-Wv.
6. kwkvIrXw kvIqfp-I-fnepw Ad-_nIv kvIqfp-I-fnepw ae-bmf ]T-\-Øn-\p≈ Ah-
kcw Dd-∏p-h-cp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. ae-bmfØn\v 3 ]oco-Uv Cu kvIqfp-I-fnepw G¿s∏-Sp-
Ø-Ww. F∂m¬ kwkvIr-Xhpw Ad-_n°pw Kuc-h-tØmsS ]Tn-°m-\p≈ Ah-
kcw Ipd-bm\pw ]mSn-√.
7. a‰p kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v tIc-f-Øn¬ Xma-k-am°n kvIqƒ hnZym-`ymkw t\Sp-∂-
h¿°v ae-bm-f-]-T-\-Øns‚ ASn-Ød ]mIp-∂-Xn\v {]tXyI ]mT-]p-kvXIw Xbm-dm-
°-Ww. Ah¿ H∂mw `mj-bmbn Cu ]mT-]p-kvXIw ]Tn-°p-Ibpw AXns\ ASn-
ÿm-\-am°n s]mXp ]co£ Fgp-Xp-Ibpw thWw.

5
8. tIc-f-Øn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ tI{µ t_m¿Up-I-fpsS Iogn-ep≈ kvIqfp-I-fnepw Hcp
\n¿_-‘nX hnj-b-ambn ae-bmfw ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°-Ww.
9. hnZym-`ymk Ah-Imi \nbaw \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn 1 apX¬ 8 hsc ¢mkp-
I-fn¬ ]T-\-am-[yaw ae-bmfam°m≥ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°-Ww. CXv tIc-f-Øn¬
{]h-¿Øn-°p∂ F√m kvIqfp-I-fnepw \S-∏n-em-°-Ww. a‰p t_m¿Up-I-fpsS AwKo-
Im-c-tØmsS \S-Øp∂ kvIqfp-Iƒ Cu hyhÿ ]men-®m¬ am{Xta F≥.-H.-kn.
\¬Im≥ ]mSp-≈q.
10. shmt°-j-W¬ lb¿sk-°-≠dnbn¬ \ne-hn¬ Cw•ojv am{X-amWv `mj-bm-bn ]Tn-
∏n-°p-∂-Xv. CXn-\p-]-Icw Cw•otjm ae-bm-ftam Xnc-s™-Sp-°m-\p≈ Ah-kcw
\¬Ip-∂-Xn\p th≠ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°-Ww.
11. kwÿm-\sØ F√m lb¿sk-°-≠dn kvIqfp-I-fnepw ae-bmfw ]Tn-°m≥ Ah-
kcw D≠m-hWw.
12. ]pXnb \bw \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn ae-bm-f-Øns‚ kne_-kn¬ Bh-iy-
amb {Iao-I-cWw hcp-Ø-Ww.
kanXn AwK-߃
1. tUm. B¿.-hn.-Pn. tat\m≥ (sNb¿am≥)
2. {io. F≥. {ioIp-am¿
3. {ioa-Xn. B¿.-_n.- cm-P-e£van
4. {io. kn. Dkvam≥
5. {io. Np\-°c l\o^
6. Ub-d-IvS¿, lb¿ sk°-≠dn
7. Ub-d-IvS¿, shmt°-j-W¬ lb¿ sk°-≠dn
8. Ub-d-IvS¿, Fkv.-kn.-C.-B¿.Sn (I¨ho-\¿)