U.S. patent 7286633: Fuel analysis system. Granted to Hardman et. al. (2 total) on 2007-10-23 (filed 2006-10-24) and assigned to Innov-X Systems, Inc.. Currently involved in at least 1 patent litigation: X-Ray Optical Systems, Inc. v. Innov-X Systems, Inc. (New York). See http://news.priorsmart.com for more info.
U.S. patent 7286633: Fuel analysis system. Granted to Hardman et. al. (2 total) on 2007-10-23 (filed 2006-10-24) and assigned to Innov-X Systems, Inc.. Currently involved in at least 1 patent litigation: X-Ray Optical Systems, Inc. v. Innov-X Systems, Inc. (New York). See http://news.priorsmart.com for more info.
U.S. patent 7286633: Fuel analysis system. Granted to Hardman et. al. (2 total) on 2007-10-23 (filed 2006-10-24) and assigned to Innov-X Systems, Inc.. Currently involved in at least 1 patent litigation: X-Ray Optical Systems, Inc. v. Innov-X Systems, Inc. (New York). See http://news.priorsmart.com for more info.
2) United States Patent
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we
ay
oy
(2)
(58)
Hardman et al.
FUEL ANALYSIS SYSTEM.
Inventors: Peter John Hardman, Woburn, MA
(US); Bradley HubbardNebon
Concord, MA (US)
Assignee: Innov-X Systems, Ine, Wobum, MA
ws)
Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the tem of his
patent is extended or adjust under 35
USC. 15405) by O days
Appl. Nos 1585,367
Filed: Oct. 24, 2006
Ia. cl,
GOIN 23223 (2006001)
us.CL SRM, 378145
Field of Classiication Search 378/44-50
See application fle foe complete seach history.
US007286633B1
(io) Patent Noz US 7,286,633 BI
(45) Date of Paten Oct. 23, 2007
66) References Cited
US, PATENT DOCUMENTS
S200391 A #61995 Osi a sess
Soeasi A #11997 Ohno etal seat
859.517 B2 22008 Wilson eta
* cited by examiner
Primary Examiner Hoon Song
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm-—landioro & Teska
on ABSTRACT
A fool analysis systom and method wherein an x-ray source
cemits xrays at an energy level below but proximate the
absorption elge of slur A monochromator is in the optical
path between the source and a fuel sample for directing
‘rays a a single energy level atthe fuel sample to limit
excitation of any sulfur in the fuel sample. A detetor is
responsive to x-rays emitted by the sample and an analyzer
is responsive to the detector and conigueed to determine the
‘amount of silicon snd aluminum in the sample
8 Claims, 7 Drawing Sheets
58
20
Analyzer
Mo Tube
MonochrometerU.S. Patent Oct. 23, 2007 Sheet 1 of 7 US 7,286,633 B1
FIG. 1U.S. Patent Oct. 23, 2007 Sheet 2 of 7 US 7,286,633 B1
20
|/
58 50
1/7
Analyzer Mo Tube
54 56
| ~
Detector Monochrometer
FIG. 2U.S. Patent Oct. 23, 2007 Sheet 3 of 7 US 7,286,633 B1
FAG. 3
Incoming photon eneray (keV)
a 8 8 °
3
s
x
platA aouaosesony anneioyUSS. Patent
25x10° 4
g
Intensity (arb units)
Intensity (arb units)
Oct. 23,2007 Sheet 4 of 7 US 7,286,633 B1
0 5 10 1520x108
Energy (eV)
FIG. 4
20
Energy (eV)
FIG. 5USS. Patent
—— Blank Samples
— AI (250 ppm)
venue Si (250 ppm)
4000-7
Oct. 23,2007 Sheet 5 of 7
go :
a
(syun qe) Aysuaryy
US 7,286,633 BI
Energy (eV)
FIG. 6U.S. Patent Oct. 23, 2007 Sheet 6 of 7 US 7,286,633 B1
Energy (eV)
FIG. 7
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ee
588
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FIG. 8US 7,286,633 BI
1
FUEL ANALYSIS SYSTEM.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
‘This subject invention relates to an x-ray fhnorescence
(XRF) system and, more particulaey. o sucha system well,
suited to messure the concentrations of catalyst fines in fel
oil
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Crude oil is processed by a variety of means to produce
the valuble light fractions soch as gasoline, kerosene, and
the lke, Sine these prcucts are valuable commodities, it
‘makes economic sense try and covert as much ofthe cl
‘aspossible o these components. As much as 75% ofa barrel
of oil can be ullized in this way by a combination of