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My choice of Selected elements:

Al, Cu, Fe, are common elements. From the internet I wrote this. At least two costly elements should be taken, because here
we don’t have much choice between elements.

Comparison of Low cost elements

Element Mechanical Properties Electrical Thermal Structure


Young Shear Bulk Poisson’s Mohs Resistivity Conducti
modulus modulus modulus ratio hardness vity
(GPa) (GPa) (GPa) (MPa) (Wm-1K-1)
Zn 108 43 70 0.25 2.5 59 x 10-6 ohm- 116 Hexagonal
m
Cd 50 19 42 0.3 2 72.7 x 10-6 96.6 Hexagonal
ohm-m
Si 185 52 100 0.28 7 103 ohm-m 149 Cubic
Mg 45 17 45 0.29 2.5 43.9 x 10-6 156 Hexagonal
ohm-m
Ca 20 7.4 17 0.31 1.75 33.6 x 10-6 201 FCC
ohm-m
Li 4.92 4.2 11 - 0.6 92.8 x 10-6 84.8 BCC
ohm-m

In my point of view Silicon is obvious choice, because high entropy alloys have structural as well as high temperature
applications. Its resistivity is very good and thermal conductivity is slightly high compared to Zn but it is sufficient.

Al, Cu, Fe, Si, Zn are fixed. [5]

Cr/Ni/Co/Ag/Ti --- Take two depends on the cost [6]


Cd/Mg; both are almost same in properties also, [7]

Ag [8] (Silver oxide around 3500-5000 rupees)


Because of the thermal conductivity and resistivity Li can be used, since it is an alkali metal and relatively low cost (If you
want to take a chance). [9]

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