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More than hypoglycemia

AM report
Sadie West
Fetopathy
• >26 wks gestation
• Premature labor
• Hypoglycemia
• Macrosomia
• Birth trauma
• Hypo calcium/magnesium
• Polycythemia
• Hyperbilirubinemia
• Respiratory distress
• Cardiomyopathy
Diabetic Embryopathy
• 2-4x more congenital abnormalities, ~6-7wks gestation
• Spontaneous abortions
• CV: heterotaxia, TOF, TGA, TAPVR, single vent, etc.
• Neuro: anen/holopros/microcephaly, spina bifida,
caudal regression, microtia
• GI: duodenal/anorectal atresia, imperf anus, small left
colon synd
• GU: ureteral duplication, renal agensis, hydronephrosis,
hypospadius, abnl genitalisa
• MSK: caudal regression, hemivertebrae, limb defects
White’s Classification
• A: abnl GTT ant any age or any duration Rx by diet
alone.
– A1/A2: gestational
• B: onset >20yrs, duration <10yrs
• C: onset 10-19yrs, duration 10-19yrs
• D: onset <10yrs, duration >20yrs
– D1-5: vellse disease, retinopathy, htn

• “Most” impt is glc control prior to conception/1st


term

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