lZo-k]

v mTw
A_q-am-PnZ

aXw hn¬°p-∂-h¿
G-‰° - p-dh - \ - p-kc - n-®v ]-co-£W - Ø - n-¬ hn-Pb - ] - c - m-
P-bß - ƒ - kw-`h - n-°p-∂p.
A-¥y-\m-fn-t\mS-\p-_‘n®v ^n-Xv\ - I-ƒ h-¿[ - n-
®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂v kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂ A-t\-Iw
\-_n-hN - \ - ß - ƒ - dn-t∏m-¿´ - p sN-øs - ∏-´n-´p-≠v. ap-Øp-
am-eb - p-sS \q-¬ s]m-´n-bX - p t - ]m-se H-∂n-\p ]n-d-
sI H-∂m-bn ^n-Xv\ - I-ƒ h-∂p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°pw.
C-cp-≠ cm-{Xn-sb-t∏m-se `o-Ic - a - m-bn-cn-°pw Cu Im-
ew. \-_n(-k) X-s∂ ]-d™ - X
- p-t]m-se "B-Im-i-
Øp-\n-∂v a-g s]-bvX - n-dß - ∂ - X - p-t]m-se' [m-cb - m-bn
^n-Xv\ - m-h¿ - j - w X-s∂ kw-`h - n-°pw. A-ßs - \ I-´-
]n-Sn-® A-‘I - m-cØ - n-¬ ap-ßn-Øm-gp-∂ A-hÿ -
h-cpw. F-tßm-´p Xn-cn-™m-epw ^n-X\ -v I-ƒ \n-d™ - p-
\-_n(-k) ]-d™ - X
- m-bn A-_q-lp-db -v d
- (d) \n-e° -v p-∂ tem-IØv \-∑b - p-sS {]-h¿ - Ø - \ - w X-s∂
dn-t∏m-¿´ - v sN-øp-∂p: k-¬° - ¿- a
- ß
- f
- p-am-bn Gsd Zp-jvI - c - a - m-bn-Øo-cpw. C-Øc - w km-lN - c - yw
\n-߃ - th-KØ - n-¬ ap-t∂m-´p Ip-Xn-°p- h-∂p `hn-°p-∂X - n-\p ap-tº B-hp-∂{- X k-¬° - ¿ - -
I. C-cp-≠ cm-{Xn-bp-sS `m-Kw t]m-se "^n- a-߃ - sN-bvX - p ap-t∂m-´p Ip-Xn-°p-Ib - m-Wv k-Xy-
Xv\- ' h-cm-\n-cn-°p-∂p. A-∂v hn-izm-kt- Øm- hn-izm-kn sN-tø-≠X - v.
sS t\-cw ]p-ec - p-∂ a-\p-jy-≥ A-kX v- a - n- sN-Ip-Øm-≥ H-cp-°p-∂ sI-Wn-If - pw h-eI - f - pw
°p-∂X - v A-hn-izm-kn-bm-bn-´m-bn-cn-°pw. A- C-∂v hym-]I - a - m-Wv. I-eb - p-sS-bpw km-ln-Xy-Øn-
kvX - a
- n-°p-tºm-ƒ hn-izm-kn-bm-bn-cp-∂h - ≥
- s‚-bpw Im-bn-I a-’c - ß - f - p-sS-bpw t]-cn-¬ \-S° - p-
t\-cw ]p-ec - p-∂X - v A-hn-izm-kn-bm-bn-´m-bn- ∂ A-gn-™m-´ß - ƒ - ° - v H-cp ]-cn-[n-bp-an-√. {In-°‰ - v
cn-°pw. \n-ßf - n-sem-cm-ƒ X-s‚ a-Xw \n- a-’c - Ø
- n-¬ C-¥y hn-Pb - n-®X - n-s‚ t]-cn-¬ ]p-¿-
 m-ca - m-b eu-In-I t\-´ß - ƒ- ° - pt- h-≠n W \-·b - m-bn {]-Xy-£s - ∏-Sp-sa-∂v {]-Jym-]n-® tam-
U-¬ h-\n-X. A-h¿ - ° - v B-bn-cß - f - p-sS ]n-¥p-W-
hn-¬°p-∂p. (ap-kv-enw, A-lv-a-Zv, Xn-¿- bpw. {]-Xn-tj-[s - am-∂p-an-√m-sX F-√mw I-≠pw tI-
an-Zn) ´pw ap-t∂m-´p t]m-tI-≠n-hc - p-∂ Zp-ch - ÿ - . a-\  - n-
¬ A-ht - i-jn-°p-∂ Cu-am-\n-s‚ I-Wn-II - ƒ - t]m-
\p-jy-Po-hn-Xw B-Zym-¥w ]-co-£W - a- m-Wv. ]- fpw a-ßn-t∏m-hp-I-tbm tX-™p-am-™p-t]m-hp-I-
a co-£W - Ø - n-¬ hn-Pb - n-°p-Is - b-∂X - m-Wv a-\p- tbm sN-øp-∂ A-hÿ - . Zr-iyam-[y-aß - f - p-sS A-
jy-s‚ D-Øc - h - m-Zn-Øw. ]-co-£W - Ø- n-¬ ]-cm-P- Xn-{]-kc - w Po-hn-Xs - Ø-bm-sI h-cn-™p-ap-dp-°n-bn-
bw kw-`h - n-®m-¬ ]-ct - em-Is - Ø-∂ t - ]m-se C-l- cn-°p-∂p. A-cp-Xm-ØX - pw th-≠m-ØX - pw Im-tW-
tem-IØ - pw \-jvS - w kw-`h - n-°pw. C-lt - em-Iw H-cp ≠m-ØX - pw I-≠pw tI-´pw I-gn-™p-Iq-tS-≠n-hc - p-
]-co-£Wm-eb - a - m-bX- n-\m-¬ G-sXm-cp hn-izm-knsb- ∂ Zp-tcym-Kw. A-¥c - o-£a - m-sI \n-d™ - p-\n-ev° - p-
bpw {]-tem-`n-∏n-°p-Ib - pw B-I¿ - j- n-°p-Ib - pw sN- ∂ A-d∏ - p-fh - m-°p-∂ ssew-Kn-IX - b - p-sS hr-Øn-sI-
øm-hp-∂ hn-`h - ß - f- m-¬ k-º∂ - a- m-Wv C-hn-Sw. hn- ´ Nn-{X-߃ - tI-_n-fp-If - pw Un-jp-If - pw h-gn ho-´n-
izm-kØ - n-s‚ am-‰p-c® - p-sIm-≠m-Wv ]-co-£W - w A- \-It - Ø-°v s]-bvX - n-dß - p-∂p.
c-tß-dp-∂X - v. Hm-tcm-cp-Øc - p-sS-bpw hn-izm-kØ - n-s‚ "B-tKm-fh - e - 'bp-sS k-t¶-Xß - f - p-]t - bm-Kn-®v tem-

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]pkvXIw 34 | e°w 38 | 2011 G{]n¬ 29
I-Øn-s‚ G-Xp aq-e-bn-ep-ap-≈ hn-izm-kn-bm-bn- am-dp-∂ A-hÿ - ! d-s®m-s° ]-‰n-°p'sa-∂v k-am-[m-
hr-Øn-tI-Sp-If - pw ssew-KnIm-`m- a-X-hpw hn-izm-k-hpw ]n-Sn-®p\n- \n-°p-Ib - pw A-sXm-cp s]m-Xp-\o-
k-ßf - pw ]-®b - m-bn I-¨a - p-ºn-¬ ¬°m-\mhm-sX A-Sn-]X - d - n-t∏m-Ip- Xn-bm-bn Im-Wp-I-bpw A-Xn-\p
F-Øp-∂p. A-Xv I-≠pw tI-´pw ∂ Zp-c¥ - w! aq-ey-ßs - f-√mw Im- th-≠n H-Xp-ßn-s°m-Sp-t°-≠n-
a-c-hn-°p-∂ a-\p-jy-\n-se [-¿-a- ‰n-¬ ]-dØ - n \n- m-ca - m-b eu-In- hcn-Ibpw sNøp∂ {]-tXy-I Im-
t_m-[w, a-\p-jy-s\ H-cp-Xc - w arK- I-˛`- u-Xn-I Xm-ev] - c - y-߃ - ° - v a- em-hÿ - . `-cW - c - w-KØ- pw t\-Xr-
am°n am‰p-∂p. AΩ-˛s - ]-ß∑ - m- X-sØ hn-‰p-Im-im-°p-∂ Zp-¿_ - - cw-K-Øp-ap-≈-h-¿ Im-Wn-°p-∂
scbpw A\y-scbpw Xncn-®d - n-bm- e-\m-b hn-izm-kn. hn-izm-ka - m-Wv kz-P\ - ] - £ - ] - m-Xw, kzm-¿Y - Xm-
Ø hn[w s]cp-am-dp∂ ]pXn-b F-√mw F-∂X - v am-dn Zp-\n-bm-hn- ev-]-cy-kw-c-£-Ww, Ip-Xn-Im-¬-
Xcw a-\p-jy-P¥ - p-°ƒ - C-Xn-s‚ \p t - h-≠n G-Xp hn-izm-kh - pw I- sh-´v, ]m-cs - h-∏v Xp-Sß - n-bh - Po-
^-ea - m-bn cq-]s - ∏-´p-hc - p-∂p. B- ®-hS - ®
- c-°m-°n am-‰p-Ib - pw ]-S® - - hn-X ssi-en-bm-°n-b t\-Xr-Xzw.
dp h-b  - p-Im-cn-sb I-S∂ - p-]n-Sn-°p- h-\p ]-Ic - w sN-Ip-Øm-s\ Iq-´p- C-ßs - \, Po-hn-Xs - Ø kzm-[o-\n-
∂ A-dp-]-Xp-Im-c-\pw A-Ω-sb- ]n-Sn-°p-Ib - pw sN-øp-∂ a-\p-jy- °p-∂ ta-Je - I - f - n-se-√mw A-[m-
bpw s]-ß-sf-bpw Im-a-]q-¿-Øn- tem-Iw. km-ºØ - n-I ta-Je - I - f - n- ¿-an-IX - b - pw A-km-∑m-¿K - n-IX- b- pw
°p-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂ a-\p-jy-ar-K- ¬ hn-ip-≤n-sbm-∂pw kq-£n-°m- D-d™- p-Xp-≈p-∂ H-cp km-lN - c - y-
hpw i-h° - √- d - I - ƒ- t]m-epw am- sX, X-´n-∏pw sh-´n-∏pw Nq-jW - - Øn-¬ H-cp hn-izm-kn-sb kw-_-
¥n-sb-Sp-Øv i-hs - Ø ssew-KnI hpw Xo-sh-´n-s°m-≈b - pw ]-en-i- ‘n-®v a-Xw ]n-Sn-®p-\n-¿Ø - p-Is - b-
i-a-\-Øn-\v D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂ a- bpw ]-‰n-°e - pw Xp-Sß - n F-¥p hr- ∂-Xv G-sd {]-bm-kI - c- w X-s∂-
t\m-tcm-Kn-bp-sa-√mw Cu km-l- Øn-tI-Sp-If - pw \n- t - ¶m-Nw sN- bm-Wv. Zp-\n-bh - n-bm-b £-Wn-I
N-cy-Øn-s‚ kr-jvS - n X - s - ∂. A- øp-∂ A-hÿ - hn-izm-kn-Is - f-∂v Xm-ev] - c - y-߃ - ° - p th-≠n A-h-
ß-s\ hn-izm-kw ]-co-£n-°s - ∏- ]-db - p-∂h - s- c t - ]m-epw ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn- ≥ A-hs - ‚ a-Xw hn-s‰m-gn-hm-°pw!
Sp-∂ h-√m-sØm-ch - ÿ- ! bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu km-lN - c - yw ap-∂n-¬ I-≠v
cmhnse, hn-izm-kh - p-am-bn ho- a-\p-jy-ka - q-ls - Ø \n-e\ - n-¿- Pm-{K-X ]p-e¿ - Ø - n-bpw k-¬I - ¿ - -
Sp-hn-´n-d-ßp-∂ a-\p-jy-≥, ssh- Øp-∂ aq-ey-ßf - n-¬ k-¿h - {]-[m- a-߃ - F-{X-bpw t\-cs - Ø sN-
Ipt∂cw A-hn-izm-kn-bm-bn Xn- \-am-Wv hn-izm-ky-X. Cu hn-ti- bvX- pw ]-ct - em-It - Ø-°v k-ºm-Zy-
cn-®ph-tc-≠n h-cp-∂ `o-Xn-Zam-b j aq-eyw Xo-¿Ø - pw X-I¿ - ∂ - S - n-bp- sam-cp-°W - s - a-∂m-Wv Cu \-_n-
km-l-N-cyw. ssh-Ipt∂csØ I-bpw G-Xv C-S] - m-Sn-epw _-‘- h-N\ - w \-Ωp-sS ap-ºn-¬ sh-°p-
hn-izm-kn ]p-ec - p-tºm-tg-°pw A- ß-fn-epw "F-ßs - \-bm-bm-epw Ip- ∂ k-tµ-iw.

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