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Inlet Air Heater Lamp Connector P40 Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor
High Pressure Pump Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Injection Actuation Pressure Sensor
Injector Harness Grommet Electronic Control Module (ECM) Timing Calibration Probe Connector J24/P24
1BW1-UP
Ground Stud
Printed in U.S.A.
P2 J2 A701-GY A721-WH A702-PU A722-YL A703-BR A723-OR A704-GN A724-WH A705-BU A725-YL A706-GY A726-OR D784-BU D810-PU D811-YL D785-GN D797-PK D798-BK E963-BK E964-WH 6 5 12 11 18 17 22 21 28 27 34 33 40 39 4 10 19 13 1 8 9 37 29 25 15 3 23 24 14 2 32 7 16 26 30 36 38 20 35 31
J29 P29
A B
A703-BR A723-OR
A B
A704-GN A724-WH
A B
A705-BU A725-YL
A B
A706-GY A726-OR TIMING CALIBRATION PROBE CONNECTOR A D797-PK B D798-BK J36 P36
J24 P24 1 2
ENG SP/TMG #2ENG SP/TMG #2+ BOOST PRESSURE INJ ACTUATION PRESS. COOLANT TEMP INTAKE MANF AIR TEMP OIL TEMP
GN YL OR
993-BR 997-OR
D796-OR INJ ACTUATION PRESS. SENSOR COMMON +5V GN YL OR C B A D841-GN 993-BR 997-OR
P35 J35
WH BK OR
C B A J10 P10
WH BK OR
C B A J21 P21
INLET AIR HEATER RELAY J37 P37 D812-RD 1 D796-OR 2 N/O D812-RD D796-OR
(+) BATTERY SUPPLY WIRES INPUT SIGNAL WIRES TO ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL WIRES FROM ECM SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE SIGNAL PLUS SIGNAL MINUS (-) BATTERY / SENSOR RETURN
WH BK OR
C B A J51 P51
TO +BATTERY
TO ENGINE CYL HEAD (NOT CYL HEAD GND STUD) INLET AIR HEATER GROUND STRAP
LAV B A B A APC
C B K L M N P R S T U V W X Y Z E A A F B C D D E F G H J
C B K L M N P R S T U V W X Y Z E A A F B C D D E F G H J
469 468
TO VEHICLE COMPONENTS
J2 P1
ENGINE BULKHEAD
C B K L M N P R S T U V W X Y Z e A a f b c D d E F G H J
C B K L M N P R S T U V W X Y Z e A a f b c D d E F G H J
469 468
TO VEHICLE COMPONENTS
J1 P1
B A
OK
Connect another Service Tool to the ECM, but use the same Service Tool Cables as in the previous step.
No Communications
Ensure after-market engine protection devices (not installed by Caterpillar) are not active, preventing the ECM or Ignition Key Switch from receiving battery power.
OK
NOT OK
Repair Cables
OK
Connect the Service Tool using a completely different set of Service Tool cables.
No Communications
NOT OK
Active OPEN Circuit Code With the ignition key On and engine OFF, Install a short circuit between terminal-1 and terminal-2 of the Sensor Connector and check for an ACTIVE Short Circuit code. OPEN Circuit Code Active with jumper SHORT Circuit Code Active with jumper
Active OPEN Circuit Code Measure Sensor Supply Voltage with multimeter. Reading should be within 4.5 to 5.5 VDC range. Supply OK NOT OK Refer to +5Volt Engine Pressure Sensor Supply Voltage Circuit Test
With the ignition key ON and engine OFF, Disconnect the Sensor Connector with the ACTIVE Short Circuit Code in order to create an Open Circuit condition. Code Changes To OPEN Circuit SHORT Circuit Code Remains
Disconnect ECM Connector P1 from the ECM. Use the Service Tool Bypass Harness as indicated in the Ignition Key Switch Circuit Test.
ECM and Service Tool Communicate No Communications
NOT OK
Check ECM power, ground, and keyswitch connections with the ignition key switch ON. Battery voltage at ECM Connector J1/P1 terminal-52, 53 and 70, to terminal-65 and 67 should be 11.0 -13.5 VDC for a 12 Volt system and 22.0 - 27.0 for a 24 Volt system.
OK
If a Short Circuit code was Active before the sensor was disconnected and an Open Circuit code became Active after the sensor was disconnected then thoroughly inspect the connector for signs of moisture. Inspect the seals and connect the sensor. If the code reappears, the sensor or pigtail harness is the problem. Temporarily connect a new sensor but do not install it into the engine. If the code is no longer Active with the new sensor connected, replace the old sensor.
Install a short circuit between terminal-B and terminal-C of the Sensor Connector and check for an ACTIVE Short Circuit code. OPEN Circuit Code Active with jumper SHORT Circuit Code Active with jumper
If a Short Circuit code was Active before the sensor was disconnected and an Open Circuit code became Active after the sensor was disconnected then thoroughly inspect the connector for signs of moisture. Inspect the seals and connect the sensor. If the code reappears, the sensor is the problem. Temporarily connect a new sensor but do not install it into the engine. If the code is no longer Active with the new sensor connected, replace the old sensor.
If a SHORT Circuit Code appears, temporarily connect the suspect sensor. If an OPEN Circuit code returns, replace the sensor and verify the diagnostic code does not return.
Either the vehicle wiring or another device on the vehicle is causing the communication problem. Connect a test ECM. Turn the Ignition Key ON, engine OFF. If the new ECM communicates and the old ECM does not, reconnect the old ECM and verify the problem returns. If the new ECM communicates and the old ECM does not, replace the ECM. If the new ECM does not communicate, there is a problem with the cables or the battery.
A new ECM has an unprogrammed Personality Module. The engine will not start or communicate until the Personality Module in the ECM is Flash Programmed.
Not a New ECM
Check the Ignition Key Switch status on the Service Tool. With the Ignition Key Switch ON, the status should display ON. If the status displays OFF, check for voltage from the battery. Battery voltage at ECM Connector J1/P1 terminal-70 to terminal-65 and 67 should be 11.0 -13.5 VDC for a 12 Volt system and 22.0 - 27.0 for a 24 Volt system.
OK NOT Refer OK to the ECM Memory Test NOT OK NOT OK Refer to the Ignition Keyswitch Circuit Test
If the Personality Module has been recently replaced/updated , connect and check for an active 252-11 Incorrect Engine Software.
OK
If a SHORT Circuit Code appears, temporarily connect the suspect sensor. If an OPEN Circuit code returns, replace the sensor and verify the diagnostic code does not return.
Disconnect the ECM Connector J2/P2 and check for Active diagnostic codes. The OPEN Circuit code should be Active with the harness disconnected. Install a jumper (short) between the ECM Connector J2 signal terminal and terminal-18. A SHORT Circuit code should be Active with the jumper installed. OK Remove the sensor signal wire from ECM connector P2 and the sensor connector. Bypass the signal wiring by connecting a wire directly from ECM connector P2 to the sensor connector signal terminal. If the Diagnostic Code disappears with the bypass wire installed, repair or replace the harness. Otherwise, restart the test procedure. NOT OK If the OPEN Circuit code is NOT Active with the harness disconnected, or the SHORT Circuit code is NOT Active with the jumper (short) installed, temporarily install a test ECM. If the test ECM resolves the problem, install the old and verify problem returns. If the test ECM works and the original ECM does not, replace the ECM.
Observe engine rpm from Electronic Service Tool while cranking the engine. An rpm value should be displayed on the Service Tool.
OK
Disconnect the ECM Connector J2/P2 and check for Active diagnostic codes. The OPEN Circuit code should be Active with the harness disconnected. Install a jumper (short) between the ECM Connector J2 signal terminal and terminal-3. A SHORT Circuit code should be Active with the jumper installed. OK Remove the sensor signal wire from ECM connector P2 and the sensor connector. Bypass the signal wiring by connecting a jumper wire directly from ECM connector P2 to the sensor connector signal terminal. If the Diagnostic Code disappears with the bypass wire installed, repair or replace the harness. Otherwise, restart the test procedure. NOT OK If the OPEN Circuit code is NOT Active with the harness disconnected, or the SHORT Circuit code is NOT Active with the jumper (short) installed, temporarily install a test ECM. If the test ECM resolves the problem, install the old and verify problem returns. If the test ECM works and the original ECM does not, replace the ECM.
If the Truck is equipped with a CAT ID , ensure Theft Deterrent is not Active . Turn the Ignition Key Switch ON, engine OFF, the CAT ID will indicate Theft Deterrent Active.
OK
Monitor the exhaust stack while cranking - if no smoke is present there may be a fuel supply or quality problem. Check fuel pressure, priming, and filters.
OK
Printed in U.S.A.
SENR9525-00
8 Page, JVD
ENGINE HARNESS CONNECTOR P2 J2 L983-WH L984-OR L985-YL A706-GY A705-BU A704-GN A703-BR A702-PU A701-GY 44 45 46 55 54 39 38 37 36 47 67 68 1 63 64 4 5 61 62 70 40 27 6 7 14 3 2 15 16 17 24 42 41 25 50 52 53 60 9 32 35 33 34 26 18 10 11 12 49 48 13 19 20 21 28 29 30 59 58 31 43 51 22 23 56 57 65 66 69 8 INJECTOR COMMON CYLINDERS 1 & 2 INJECTOR COMMON CYLINDERS 3 & 4 INJECTOR COMMON CYLINDERS 5 & 6 INJECTOR CYLINDER 6 INJECTOR CYLINDER 5 INJECTOR CYLINDER 4 INJECTOR CYLINDER 3 INJECTOR CYLINDER 2 INJECTOR CYLINDER 1
L985-YL J301 P301 B A J302 P302 B A J303 P303 B A J304 P304 B A J305 P305 B A J306 P306 B A A706-GY
A703-BR A702-PU A701-GY INJECTION ACTUATION PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE ENGINE BOOST PRESSURE ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR COMMON ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR +5V GN YL OR C B A A746-PK G829-GN G828-WH A B J500 P500 ENGINE BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR A746-PK G849-BR G854-PK G855-PU
IAP CONTROL VALVE IAP CONTROL VALVE COMMON ENGINE BOOST PRESSURE ENGINE INJECTION ACTUATION PRESSURE
J200 P200
ENGINE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR COMMON ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR +5V
ENGINE INJECTION ACTUATION PRESS ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR COMMON ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR +5V
GN YL 0R
C B A
P204 J204
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR COMMON ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR +5V ECM GROUND STRAP
ENGINE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR COMMON ENGINE PRESSURE SENSOR +5V
GN YL OR
C B A
P203 J203 995-BU C967-BU G846-YL G833-PK TOP CAMSHAFT ENGINE SPEED/TIMING SENSOR
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR COMMON ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR +5V
GN YL OR
C B A
TO ECM ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE MOUNTING ENGINE INTAKE MANIFOLD AIR TEMPERATURE BOLT ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR COMMON
P201 J201
1 2
995-BU G833-PK
A B J401 P401
E963-BK E964-WH
J100 P100
1 2
C967-BU G833-PK
BOTTOM CAMSHAFT ENGINE SPEED/TIMING SENSOR BOTTOM CAMSHAFT SPEED/TIMINGBOTTOM CAMSHAFT SPEED/TIMING+ A B J402 P402 E965-BU E966-YL
J103 P103
1 2
G846-YL G833-PK
J101 P101
ENGINE TIMING CALIBRATION PROBE+ ENGINE TIMING CALIBRATION PROBETO INTAKE AIR HEATER CIRCUIT FUSIBLE PROTECTION
A B J400 P400
G856-WH G857-YL
(+) BATTERY SUPPLY WIRES INPUT SIGNAL WIRES TO ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL WIRES FROM ECM SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE SIGNAL PLUS SIGNAL MINUS (-) BATTERY / SENSOR RETURN
COMPONENTS ARE SHOWN WITH THE KEY OFF UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED: ALL WIRES TO BE 18 AWG OR LARGER SAE J1560 TYPE TXL OR EQUIVALENT. FOR TWISTED PAIR SPECIFICATION SEE SAE J1708 TO ENGINE CYLINDER HEAD (NOT CYLINDER HEAD GROUND STUD) INTAKE AIR HEATER TO CONNECTOR J648 B A N/O RELAY K995-OR
G850-BU
P1 J1 P648 G850-BU C987-RD VEHICLE HARNESS CONNECTOR NOTE A: A DASHED LINE SPECIFIES AN OPTIONAL FEATURE, NOT AVAILABLE ON ALL SYSTEMS.
B A J648
TO CONNECTOR P648
C987-RD
CIRCUITS WITHIN THIS AREA ARE RECOMMENDATIONS K995-OR C987-RD N/O RELAY CHECK ENGINE LAMP L994-YL P2 J2 WARNING LAMP FAST IDLE ENABLED LAMP
OFF ON START
G880-PK
KEY SWITCH
FLYBACK DIODE
NOTE A
SPEEDOMETER NOTE A ALTERNATOR GROUND STARTER MOTOR (12V) CAB DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR C E D F J1587 DATA LINK NEGATIVE B E793-BU J1587 DATA LINK POSITIVE A E794-YL TO J1939 DATA LINK CONNECTOR TO J1939 DATA LINK CONNECTOR TO J1939 DATA LINK CONNECTOR +BAT. -BAT. TACHOMETER NOTE A
SIGNAL+ SIGNAL-
C974-PU C973-GN NOTE A 993-BR F713-OR 450-YL 451-BR NOTE A E793-BU E794-YL A249-BK K990-GN K900-YL C974-PU C973-GN
SIGNAL+ SIGNAL-
450-YL 451-BR
- 12V +
- 12V +
- 12V +
NOTE A
BATTERY 3
BATTERY 2
BATTERY 1
NOTE A
J906-BR 14 AWG GXL 14 AWG GXL 14 AWG GXL 14 AWG GXL NOTE A C978-BR C979-OR FAST IDLE ENABLE SWITCH H795-PK L902-GN N/O MOMENTARY SWITCH 101-RD 101-RD 229-BK 229-BK G838-BR G839-BU C978-BR C979-OR K999-GN K980-PK L902-GN G840-PU C975-WH K982-YL G841-GN C992-PU G842-GY G882-WH G843-OR L901-GY C977-BU G879-OR G844-PK C983-WH C984-YL 409-OR E971-GN PASSIVE MAGNETIC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR G808-BU G809-GN 1 2 G808-BU G809-GN G845-PU H795-PK C985-BU C986-BR G837-YL
ENGINE BLOCK
H795-PK
SET/RESUME NOTE A H795-PK C975-WH SERVICE BRAKE PEDAL POSITION N/C H795-PK (PEDAL RELEASED POSITION) C992-PU
SERVICE BRAKE PEDAL POSITION #2 N/O +BAT. G882-WH NOTE A (PEDAL RELEASED POSITION) NOTE A
CLUTCH PEDAL POSITION N/C H795-PK (PEDAL RELEASED POSITION) C977-BU NOTE A
DIAGNOSTIC ENABLE SWITCH H795-PK G844-PK +BAT. TRANSMISSION NEUTRAL N/O 409-OR (TRANSMISSION IN GEAR) NOTE A
COMPONENTS WITHIN THIS AREA ARE CATERPILLAR PROVIDED ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR/SWITCH SENSOR COMMON +8 V ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION BK RD WH B A C H795-PK C985-BU C986-BR
J403 P403
29 28 30 31 48 61 10 12 13 15 16 63 36 37 27 26 3 17 38 39 57 43 9 8 42 34 50 1 14 70 25 52 53 65 67 19 20 51 35 44 56 58 40 21 59 60 7 45 55 47 64 6 18 22 23 2 46 49 54 62 24 41 69 32 33 68 5 4 66 11 P1 J1
J1587 DATA LINK NEGATIVE J1587 DATA LINK POSITIVE J1939 DATA LINK SHIELD J1939 DATA LINK NEGATIVE J1939 DATA LINK POSITIVE
IGNITION KEY SWITCH UNSWITCHED +BATTERY UNSWITCHED +BATTERY -BATTERY -BATTERY OUTPUT #6 OUTPUT #7 SET RESUME INPUT #1 INPUT #2 INPUT #18 OUTPUT #8 CRUISE CONTROL ON/OFF SWITCH INPUT #3 INPUT #4 SERVICE BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH INPUT #5 INPUT #13 INPUT #6 INPUT SENSOR COMMON #1 CLUTCH PEDAL POSITION SWITCH +5V INPUT #7 ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL NORMAL ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL LOW INPUT #12 INPUT #11 VEHICLE SPEED IN POSITIVE VEHICLE SPEED IN NEGATIVE INPUT #8 AP SENSOR/SWITCH SENSOR COMMON +8V ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION OUTPUT #5
SENR9525-00
FLYBACK DIODE
VEHICLE HARNESS CONNECTOR NOTE A: A DASHED LINE SPECIFIES AN OPTIONAL FEATURE, NOT AVAIL ABLE ON ALL SYSTEMS.
13 23 31 39 47 57 70
1 14 24 32 40 48 58
14 24
>PEI<
23 31 36
40 48
47 57
58 59 60 61 62 63
65 66 67 68 69 70
ECM Side
Harness Side
9 10 11 12 13
13 23 31 39 47 57 70
1 14 24 32 40 48 58
14 24 36 40 48 47 57 >PEI< 23 31
58 59 60 61 62 63
65 66 67 68 69 70
ECM Side
Harness Side
7 8 9 10 11 12
PID-FMI 1-11 2-11 3-11 4-11 5-11 6-11 22-13 30-08 30-13 41-03 41-04 42-11 43-02 64-02 64-11 70-05 70-06 71-00 71-01 71-14 84-00 84-01 84-02 84-08 84-10 91-08 91-13 100-03 100-04 100-11 102-03 102-04
Description Cylinder 1 Fault Cylinder 2 Fault Cylinder 3 Fault Cylinder 4 Fault Cylinder 5 Fault Cylinder 6 Fault Check Timing Sensor Calibration Invalid PTO Throttle Signal PTO Throttle Sensor Calibration 8 Volt Supply Above Normal 8 Volt Supply Below Normal Injection Actuation Press Control Valve Driver Fault Ignition Key Switch Fault Loss of Engine RPM Signal on Engine Speed and Timing Sensor Number 2 No Pattern on Engine Speed and Timing Sensor Number 2 Inlet Air Heater Open Circuit Inlet Air Heater Short Circuit Idle Shutdown Override Idle Shutdown Occurrence PTO Shutdown Occurrence Vehicle Overspeed Warning Loss of Vehicle Speed Signal Invalid Vehicle Speed Signal Vehicle Speed Out of Range Vehicle Speed Rate of Change Invalid Throttle Signal Throttle Sensor Calibration Oil Press Sensor Open Circuit Oil Press Sensor Short Circuit Very Low Oil Press Boost Press Sensor Open Circuit Boost Press Sensor Short Circuit
Description Excessive Boost Pressure Inlet Manifold Air Temp Sensor Open Circuit Inlet Manifold Air Temp Sensor Short Circuit Atmospheric Press Sensor Open Circuit Atmospheric Press Sensor Short Circuit High Coolant Temp Warning Coolant Temp Sensor Open Circuit Coolant Temp Sensor Short Circuit Very High Coolant Temp Low Coolant Level Warning Coolant Level Sensor Fault Very Low Coolant Level Injection Actuation Press Out of Range Injection Actuation Press Sensor Erratic Injection Actuation Press Open Circuit Injection Actuation Press Short Circuit Injection Actuation Press System Intermittent Battery Power to the ECM Oil Temp Sensor Open Circuit Oil Temp Sensor Short Circuit Engine Overspeed Warning Loss of RPM Signal on Engine Speed and Timing Sensor Number 1 No Pattern on Engine Speed and Timing Sensor Number 1 Theft Deterrent Enabled Engine Cranking / Theft Deterrent Enabled J1939 Data Link Fault 5 Volt Supply Above Normal 5 Volt Supply Below Normal Service Brake Switch Number 1 Fault Service Brake Switch Number 2 Fault Incorrect Engine Software Check Customer or System Parameters
Flash Codes 25 38 38 26 26 61 27 27 61 62 12 62 17 15 15 15 39 51 24 24 35 34 34 00 00 58 21 21 00 00 59 59