MODULE 1- ANSWERS

TOPIC: SIMULTENOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS

1. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
4m + n = 2 and 2m – 3n = 8 [ 4 marks]

12m + 3n = 6 1
2m – 3n = 8
14m = 14 1
m=1 1

n = -2 1

2. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
1
m - 3n = 10
2
5m + 6n = -8 [ 4 marks]

m - 6n = 20 1
5m + 6n = -8
6m = 12 1
m=2 1

n =-2 1

3. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
2m – n = 7
m – 2n = 5 [ 4 marks]

2m – n = 7
2m – 4n = 10 1
3n = -3 1
n = -1 1

m =3 1

4. Calculate the values of p and q that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
p + 2q = 6
3
p – q = -7
2
[ 4 marks]

p + 2q = 6
3p – 2q = -14 1
4p= -8 1
p = -2 1
q =4 1
5. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
4m - 3n = 7 and m + 6n = 4 [ 4 marks]

4m - 3n = 7
4m + 24n = 16 1
-27n = -9 1
1
n= 1
3

m =2 1

6. Calculate the values of p and q that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
2p - 3q = 13
4p + q = 5 [ 4 marks]

4p - 6q = 26 1
4p + q = 5
-7q = 21 1
q = -3 1

p =2 1

7. Calculate the values of p and q that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
1
p – 2q = 13
2
3p + 4q = -2 [ 4 marks]

p – 4q = 26 1
3p + 4q = -2
4p = 24 1
p=6 1

q = -5 1

8. Calculate the values of k and w that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
2k – 3w = 10 and 4k + w = -1 [ 4 marks]

4k – 6w = 20 1
4k + w = -1
-7w = 21 1
w = -3 1

1
k = 1
2
9. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
2m - 5n = -12 and 3m + n = -1 [ 4 marks]

2m - 5n = -12
15m + 5n = -5 1
17m = 17 1
m = -1 1

n =2 1

10. Calculate the values of x and y that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
x – 3y = 5
3x – y = 3 [ 4 marks]

3x – 9y = 15 1
3x – y = 3
-8y = 12 1
3
y=- 1
2

1
x= 1
2

11. Calculate the values of s and t that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
8s + 3t = 12
6s – 9t = 24 [ 4 marks]

24s + 9t = 36 1
6s – 9t = 24
30s = 60 1
s=2 1

4
t=- 1
3

12. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
m - 3n = 6 and 2m – n = 7 [ 4 marks]

2m - 6n = 12 1
2m - n = 7
-5n = 5 1
n = -1 1

m =3 1
13. Calculate the values of k and h that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
4k - 3h = 10
2k – 5h = 12 [ 4 marks]

4k - 3h = 10
4k – 10h = 24 1
-7h = -14 1
h=2 1

k=4 1

14. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
2m + 3n = 9
1
m–n=2 [ 4 marks]
3

2m + 3n = 9
m – 3n = 6 1
3m = 15 1
m= 5 1

1
n = 1
3

15. Calculate the values of m and n that satisfy the simultaneous linear equations:
2m – n = 2
4m – 3n = 5 [ 4 marks]

6m – 3n = 6 1
4m – 3n = 5
2m = 1 1
1
m= 1
2
n =1 1
 MODULE 2 – ANSWERS
TOPIC : SOLID GEOMETRY

1. Volume of solid = Volume of cuboid + volume of half-cylinder

1 22
= 14 x 6 x 4 + x x 32 x 14
2 7
= 336 cm3 + 197.92cm3

= 533.92 cm3
≈ 534 cm3

2. Volume of remaining solid = volume of big pyramid - volume of small pyramid

1 1
= ( x 152 x 18 ) - ( x 62 x 4 )
3 3
1 1
= ( x 225 x 18 ) - ( x 36 x 4 )
3 3
= (1350 - 48)
= 1302 cm3

3. Volume of solid = Volume of cone + Volume of hemisphere

1 2 1 4
= πr h + × × πr 3
3 2 3
 1 22  21  2   1 4 22  21  3 
4042.5 =  × ×   × h +  × × ×   
 3 7  2    2 3 7  2  

4042.5 = 115.5 h + 2425.5

h = 14 cm

4. Volume of pyramid = volume of solid – volume of cuboid

= 1100 cm3 − (10 ×10 × 8)

= 1100 - 800

= 300 cm3

1
Volume of pyramid = x Area of base x h
3

1
= x (10 x 10) x h
3

100
= xh
3

100
h = 300
3
 3
= 300 x
100

= 9 cm

5. Volume of cylinder = πr2h

22
= x 3.5 2 x 4
7

= 154 cm3

1 2
Volume of cone = πr h
3

1 22
= x x 3.5 2 x t
3 7

269.5
= t cm3
21

Volume of solid = 231 cm3

269.5
154 + t = 231
21

269.5 t = 1617

1617
t=
269.5

= 6 cm

6. Volume of remaining solid = Volume of cylinder – volume of cone

1 2
= πr2h - πr h
3

22 1 22
=[ x 7 x 7 x 20] – [ x x 7 x 7 x 9]
7 3 7

= 3080 – 462

= 2618 cm3
7. Volume of solid = Volume of half – cylinder + volume of prism

1
Volume of half – cylinder = x πr2h
2

Volume of prism = area of base x height

Volume of solid = Volume of half – cylinder + volume of prism

1 22 14 2 1
=[ x x( ) x 6] + [ x 14 x 8 x 6]
2 7 2 2

= 462 + 336

= 798 cm2
 MODULE 3 - ANSWERS
TOPIC: CIRCLE, AREA AND PERIMETER

1
90 22 120 22
(a) × 2 × ×12 @ × 2× ×7 K1
360 7 360 7
90 22 120 22
× 2 × × 12 + × 2 × × 7 + 12 + 5
360 7 360 7 K1
57.53
N1

90 22 120 22 2
(b) × × 12 2 @ × ×7 K1
360 7 360 7

90 22 120 22 1
× × 12 2 + × × 7 2 − × 7 × 12
360 7 360 7 2 K1
122.48
N1

2
(a) ∠FEC = 135 K2
135 22
× 2× ×7
360 7 K1
16.5
N1
135 22
(b) L3 = × ×7 ×7 K1
360 7

1 
Shaded area = (21 × 14) −  × 14 × 14  − L3
2  K1
= 138.25
N1

3
270 22 90 22
a) × × 2 × 21 atau × ×7×2 K1
360 7 360 7

270 22 90 22
× × 2 × 21 + × × 7 × 2 + 14 + 14 K1
360 7 360 7

= 138 N1

270 22 90 22
b) × × 21 × 21 atau 2× × ×7×7 K1
360 7 360 7

270 22 90 22
× × 21 × 21 - 2 × × ×7×7 K1
360 7 360 7

= 962.5 cm2 N1
4

60 22
a) × 2 × × 28 K1
360 7

60 22
× 2 × × 28 + 14 + 14 + 14 + 14 + 28 K1
360 7
1
113 atau 113⋅33 N1
3

60 22 60 22
b) × × 28 × 28 atau × ×14 ×14 K1
360 7 360 7
60 22 60 22
× × 28 × 28 − × ×14 ×14 + 14 × 14 K1
360 7 360 7
504 N1

5
120 22 240 22
a) × × 14 × 14 atau × ×7×7 K1
360 7 360 7
120 22 240 22
× × 14 × 14 + × ×7×7 K1
360 7 360 7
308 N1
120 22 240 22
b) × 2 × × 14 atau × 2× × 7 K1
360 7 360 7
120 22 240 22
× 2 × × 14 + × 2× × 7 + 7 + 7 K1
360 7 360 7
2
72 N1
3
6
45 22
(a) ×2× × 14 K1
360 7

 45 22 
 ×2× × 14  + 14 + 14 + 14 + 14 K1
 360 7 

2
70 N1
3

45 22 90 22
(b) × × 14 × 14 or × × 14 × 14 K1
360 7 360 7

 45 22   90 22 
 × × 14 × 14  + 2 14 × 14 − × × 14 × 14  K1
 360 7   360 7 

161 N1
7

210 22
(i) × 2 × × 35 K1
360 7
1
128 @ 128.33 N1
3

210 22 210 22
(ii) × 2× ×7 : × 2 × × 35 K1
360 7 360 7
1: 5 N1

210 22 210 22
(iii) × × 35 2 or × × 72 K1
360 7 360 7
210 22 210 22
× × 35 2 − × × 72 K1
360 7 360 7
2156 N1

8
45 22
(a) ×2× × 14 or 14 2 + 14 2 − 14 K1
360 7

11 + 14 + 14 + 14 + 5.799 K1
58.80 (2 d. p) N1

90 22 45 22
(b) × ×7 × 7 or × × 14 x 14 K1
360 7 360 7
1 90 22 45 22
× 14 × 14 − × ×7 × 7 + × × 14 × 14 K1
2 360 7 360 7

136.5 N1

90 22 60 22
(a) A1 = × × 14 × 14 and A2 = × ×7×7
360 7 360 7 K1
A1 – A2 K1
1
128 N1
3
90 22 180 22
(b) P1 = × 2 × × 14 or P2 = ×2× ×7 K1
360 7 360 7

P1 + P2 + 14 K1
58 N1
10

(a) AB = 14 2 + 14 2 = 392 = 19.80 K1

150 22 60 22 90 22
× 2 × × 14 atau × 2 × × 14 atau × 2 × × 14 K1
360 7 360 7 360 7
Lengkok AC + 14 + 14 + 19.80 atau
Lengkok AB + lengkok BC + 14 + 14 + 19.80 K1
84.47 N1

150 22 1
(b) × × 14 2 atau × 14 × 14 K1
360 7 2
150 22 1
× × 14 2 - × 14 × 14 atau K1
360 7 2
770
– 98
3
2 476
158 atau atau 158.67 N1
3 3
 MODULE 4 - ANSWERS
TOPIC: QUADRATIC EXPRESSIONS AND EQUATIONS.

Answer:

3x(x− 1)
(a) =x+6
2
3x2 –x – 12 = 0 ………..1

(3x+ 4)(x – 3) =0 ……….1

4
x= x= 3 …………….1,1
3

(b) (w – 1)2 – 32 = 0
w2– 2w – 8= 0 …………..1
(w+2)(w–4)=0 …………..1
w=4 w= –2 ……………1,1

(c) 2a2 = 3(1 + a) + 2

2a2– 3a – 5 = 0 …………1
(a+1)(2a – 5) = 0………..1
5
a= –1 x = …………..1,1
2
2
5p + 3p
(d) =4
1+ p

5p2– p – 4 = 0 …………1

(5p– 4)(p+1) = 0…….....1

4
p= p = – 1………..1,1
5
2
3t
(e) = 7t – 4
2
3t2+ 14t – 8 = 0 ………..1

(3t – 2)(t – 4)=0 ………..1

2
t= t = 4 …………1,1
3
 11x− 5
(f) x2 – 2 =
4
4x2– 11x – 5 = 0 ………1

(4x+1)(x - 3) = 0 ………1
1
x= x=3
4

2
m −6
(g) =m
5
m2– 5m – 6 = 0 ………..1

(m - 6)(m + 1) = 0………1

m=6 m= -1 …………1,1

(h) (2x + 1)(x – 2)=7

2x2– 3x – 9 = 0 …………1

(x+3)(x - 3) = 0 …………1
x = -3 x = 3 ……………. 1,1

p+ 2
(i) p + 2 =
p− 3

p2 – 2p – 8 = 0 …………1
(p+2)(p– 4)=0 ………….1
p= –2 p = 4……………1,1

(j) 3x(2x – 1)+ 8x = 1

6x2+ 5x – 1 = 0 …………1

(x+1)(6x - 1) = 0 ………..1
1
x = -1 x = …………..1,1
6

(k) 3y −2 = y
2

5
3y2 – 5y – 2 = 0………………1
(y+1)(y– 2)=0 ………………..1
y= -1 y = 2 …………………1,1

(l) (r –1)(r + 3) = 5(r + 3)

r2 – 3yr– 18 = 0 ……………..1
 (r+6)(r– 3)=0 ………………..1
y= -6 y = 3 ……………….1,1

(m) 7p – 2p2 = 2(1 + p)

2p2– 5p + 2 = 0 …………..1

(2p– 1)(2p+5) = 0 ………..1

1 −5
p= p= …………1,1
2 2

x 2 + 25
(n) 5x =
2
x2 – 10x + 25 = 0 …………1
(x-5)(x-5)=0……………….1
x=5 ………………………..1

2
p +5
(o) =p
6
p2– 6p + 5 = 0 ………….1

(p– 1)(p+5) = 0 …………..1

p=1 p = -5……………..1,1

− 3(5x− 1)
(p) 4(5x – 1) =
x
20x2– 11x -3 = 0 ……….1

(5x+ 1)(4x-3) = 0 ………..1

1 1
x=- x= ………….1,1
5 4

7 − 6d
(q) d =
d
d2+ 6d -7 = 0 ………..1

(d– 1)(d+7) = 0 ………1

x=1 x = -7 ……….1,1

2
2m + 5m
(r) =2
m+ 1
2m2+ 3m -2 = 0 ……….1
 (2m– 1)(m+1) = 0………1
1
x = -2 x= ………….1,1
2

3m(m− 1)
(s) =2
m+ 1
3m2- 5m -2 = 0 …………..1

(3m+1)(m-2) = 0 ………….1
1
x=2 x=- …………1,1
3

(t) y2 + 9y – 1 = 3(y – 2)
y2+ 6y+5 = 0 ……………1

(y+1)(y+5) = 0 ………….1
x = -1 x = -5 ………….1,1
 MODULE 5 – ANSWERS
TOPIC: SETS

1 ξ
(a) PQ 1
R

ξ
(b) PQ
R 2

2
(a) J ∩ L′ 1
J K

(b) ( K ∪ L) ∩ J ′
2
J K
3
L

3
(a) 1
Q
P R

P R
(b)
2

Q
 4
(a) 5 1

(b) 30 –(5 + 6 + 2 + 1 ) 1
16 1

(c) 9 1
4

5
(a) {10,11,12,13 } 1

A = { 9,12,15 }
(b)

B = { 7,9,11,13,15}
A ∪ B = { 7,9,11,12,13,15} 1
1 3
N(AUB)=6

6
(a) ξ 2
G H
24
12 6 8

(b) 24 1 3

7 (a) {4 , 8} 1

Note: Accept without bracket.

(b) 6 2
 3

8 1
ξ
P
R 2
3
Q

P R

Q
 MODULE 6
TOPIC : MATHEMATICAL REASONING
1. (a) (i) some 1m
(ii) all 1m
(b) If x > 4 then x > 7 1m
False. 1m
(c) P∩Q≠P 1m

2. (a) Non-statement 1m
(b) 3 is a factor of 24 2m
(c) 3(2n) – n and n = 1,2,3,…… 2m

3. (a) (i) True 1m

(ii) False 1m
(b) The determinant of matrix a = 0 1m
(c) If A ⊂ B then A ∩ B = A 1m
If A ∩ B = 0 then A ⊂ B 1m

4. (a) True 1m
(b) If p3= 8 then p = 2 1m
If p = 2 then p3 = 8 1m
(c) If x = 9 then x = 3 2m

5. (a) (i) True 1m

(ii) False 1m
(b) Premise 1 : If p = 7, then 6 x p = 42 1m
(c) 4n2 + 7, n = 1,2,3,4…. 2m

6. (a) (i) Statement. 1m

(ii) Non-statement 1m
(b) Some 1m
(c) Premise 2 : p is a positive integer 2m

7. (a) (i) False 1m

(ii) False 1m
(b) t≠0 1m
(c) If x ± 3, then x2 = 9 1m
True 1m

8. (a) Statement 1m
(b) If x is an even number then x can be divided by 2. 1m
If x can be divided by 2 then x is an even number. 1m
(c) n2 + 2 , n = 0, 1, 2,……… 2m

9. (a) (i) True 1m

 (ii) False 1m
(b) 2
If n = 2, then x + x is a quadratic expressions. 1m
(c) If 1 – m > 2 then m < -1 1m
If m < -1 then 1 – m > 2 1m

10. (a) It is a statement because it has a truth value which is false. 2m

(b) (i) True 1m
(ii) False 1m
(c) y>3 1m

MODULE 7- ANSWERS
TOPIC: THE STRAIGHT LINES

12 − 2
1. a) m = b) y = 2x + c
3 − (−2)
10
= Point (5, 5), 5 = 2(5) + c
2
= 2 = 10 + c
c = -5
y = 2x - 5
Equation of SRT is y = 2x
–5

−5
c) x – intercept = - ﴾ ﴿
2
5
=
2

2 − (−5)
2. a) Gradient = b) y – intercept = 5
4 − ( −1)
7 5
= x –intercept = -
5 7/5
7 − 25
Point E = (-5, -2), gradient = =
5 7
y= mx + c
-2 = mx + c
7
-2 = (−5) + c
5
c=5
7
y = x+5
5
2− p
3. a) The gradient = b) y = mx + c
6−0
2− p
-3 = m = -3, c = 20
6
-18= 2–p y = -3x + 20
p= 20
Coordinates of point T = (0 , 20)
 1
c) 2y = x + 18
3
1
y= x+9
6
1
The value of p = 9, gradient =
6

6−3 3
4. a) m = b) m = -
−1− 4 5
3 3 3−0
= - - =
5 5 4−q

-3 (4 – q) = 3(5)
-12 + 3q = 15
3q = 27
q = 9
c) D = (-1 , 0) , F = (4 , 3)
3−0
m =
4 − (−1)
3
=
5

0 − (−8) 10
5. a) Gradient = b) x-intercept = -
0 − (−4) 2
8
= = -5
4
= 2

y = mx + c
6 = 2(-2) + c
6 = -4 + c
c= 10
y = 2x + 10

3−0 3
5. a) Gradient = b) gradient = , E = (-2 , 4)
5−0 5
3
= y = mx + c
5
z−4 3 6
= 4 = - + c
10 5 5
26
5z - 20 = 30 c =
5
3 26
5z = 50 Equation of line EF is y = x +
5 5
 z = 10
26
c) x – intercept of line EF = -
5
3
5
26
= −
3

−3
7. a) F = (0,4) , G = (-4 , 0) b) x-intercept of HIJ = − ( )
5

4−0 3
Gradient = =
0 − (−4) 5
4
= c) y = mx + c
4
= 1 y = 5x - 3

9 9 3
8. a) P = (-8, 0) , Q = (-5 , ) b) Q = (-5 , ), gradient M =
4 4 4
9
m= - 0 y = mx + c
4
9 3
-5 – (- 8) = (−5) + c
4 4
9 15 9
= c = +
4 4 4
3 c=6
9 1
= x y-intercept = 6
4 3
3
=
4

c) R = (0, 6) , S = (6, 0)
0−6
m=
6−0
−6
=
6
= -1

9. a) i) Equation of LK is x = 7

ii) y = mx + c
8 = 2(-2) + c
8 = -4 + c
12 = c
Equation of EFG is y = 2x + 12
 8 − (−4)
b) m =
−2−7
12
= −
9
4
= −
3
y = mx + c
4
8= − (−2) + c
3
16
=c
3
4 16
y= − x +
3 3
16
Coordinates of H = (0, ),
3
4 16
Coordinates of J is (x, 0) , y= − x+
3 3
4 16
− x+ = 0
3 3
-4x + 16 = 0
-4x = -16
X = 4
Therefore coordinates of J = (4, 0)

10 a). 3y – 6x = 3 -----------------(1)
4x = y – 7
y = 4x + 7 _________(2)

Substitute (2) into (1)

3(4x + 7) - 6x = 3
12x + 21 - 6x = 3
6x = 3 – 21
6x = -18
x = -3
y = 4(-3) + 7
= -12 + 7
= -5
Point of intersection is (-3, -5)
2
b) y = x + 3 ---------------------(1)
3
4
y = x + 1 ---------------------(2)
3
(1) to (2)

2 4
x + 3 = x +1
3 3
4 2
x − x = 3 −1
3 3
 2
x=2
3
x=3
2
y = (3) + 3
3
=2+ 3
=5
Point of intersection is (3, 5)
MODULE 8 – ANSWERS
TOPIC: STATISTICS

1)
a)
Body mass(kg) Midpoint Lower boundary Upper boundary Frequency
15-19 17 14.5 19.5 2
20-24 22 19.5 24.5 4
25-29 27 24.5 29.5 9
30-34 32 29.5 34.5 13
35-39 37 34.5 39.5 9
40-44 42 39.5 44.5 3

b) i) Modal class 30-34 kg

ii)9+3=12
iii)Mean= (17x2)+(22x4)+(27x9)+(32x13)+(37x9)+(42x3)
40
= 1240/40
= 31 kg
c) graph
d) graph

2)
a)
Marks freq Cumulative freq
11-15 1 1
16-20 3 4
21-25 6 10
26-30 10 20
31-35 11 31
36-40 7 38
41-45 2 40

b) graph
c) i) upper quartile ¾ x 40 = 30 = 35
i) 30 students scored less than 35
3)
a)
 Age Frequency Midpoint
40-44 6 42
45-49 12 47
50-54 18 52
55-59 9 57
60-64 5 62

b) Mean age = 51.5

c) The modal age is 50-54 years old
c) graph

4)
a)
Donation (RM) Frequency Cumulative frequency
10-19 5 5
20-29 8 13
30-39 11 24
40-49 13 37
50-59 3 40

c) i) RM43.50
ii) There are 10 persons who donated RM43,50 or more

b) graph

5)
a)

Mass(kg) Frequency Midpoint

30-34 2 32
35-39 10 37
40-44 12 42
45-49 8 47
50-54 5 52
55-59 3 57

b) i) 40-44 kg
ii) (32x2)+(37x10)+(42x12)+(47x8)+(52x5)+(57x3)
40

= 1745/40
= 43.625 kg
 c) graph

6)
a)
Pocket money(RM) Frequency Midpoint
31-35 3 33
36-40 5 38
41-45 6 43
46-50 9 48
51-55 8 53
56-60 6 58
61-65 3 63

b) i) 46-50
ii) mean = (33x3)+(38x5)+(43x6)+(48x9)+(53x8)+(58x6)+(63x3)
40
= 1940/40
= 48.5
c) graph
 MODULE 9 - ANSWERS
TOPIC: LINES AND PLANES IN 3-DIMENSIONS

1 Identify ∠PUQ @ ∠SCR

9
tan ∠PUQ =
12
∠PUQ = 360 52’ @ 36.870

2  PRQ
Identify
12
tan PRQ 
5
PRQ = 67.380 or 670 22’

3 Identify ∠VST
5
tan ∠VST =
12
22.60 or 220 37’

4 Identify ∠VTU
6
tan ∠VTU =
4
∠VTU = 56⋅31° or 56°18’

5 Identify ∠ GSJ
6
tan ∠ GSJ =
8
36.87° or 36° 52’

6 Identify ∠PWS
13
tan ∠PWS =
10 2 − 6 2
∠PWS = 58⋅39° or 58⋅4° or 58°24’

7 Identify ∠ TRM

5
Tan ∠ TRM = 82 + 62
 ∠ TRM = 26.57° or 26 ° 34 ′

8 Identify ∠PTQ or ∠QTP

9
tan ∠PTQ = 12

∠PTQ = 36052’ or 36.90

9 a) 10
b) Identify ∠EPF
7
Tan ∠EPF = 10
340 59’
c) ∠UQV

10 a) 13 cm

b) Identify ∠SMW
7
tan ∠SMW =
13
28.30 or 28018’

c) ∠RUQ or ∠QUR
 MODULE 10 – ANSWERS
TOPIC: GRAPHS OF FUNCTIONS

1. a) x=-2 y=15 x=0.5 y= -5 x=3 y=0

b) graph

40

35

30

25
y(x) = 2⋅x2-5⋅x-3

20.5
20

15
y(x) = 3 ⋅x+4

10

-10 -5 5 10
-2.4 -0.75 4.75

-5

-10

c) i) x=-2.4 y= 20.5
ii) when 2x2 – 5x – 3 = 0
y=0
Then the values of x is -0.5 and 3

b) y=2x2-5x-3
0=2x2-8x-7 (-)
-----------------------
Y= 3x + 4

X 0 3
Y 4 13

From the graph x= -0.75 and 4.75

2. a)x=2.5 y=-2.25 x=4 y=0

b)graph 2

c) i) y=1.75
ii) x=7.4

b) straight line y=2x+1

x=0.45 and 6.55

3. a) x=-1 y=-5 x=2.5 y=2

b)graph
16

C
14

12

10
y(x) = 3⋅x

A
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
B
-2
5
y(x) =
x -4

-6

-8

-10

-12

-14

c) i) x=1.8 y= 2.8
ii) y=-6 x=-0.8

b) The graph is y=3x

X 0 2
Y 0 6
 The values of x= -1.3 and 1.3

4. a) x=-2 y=-1 x=2.5 y=0.8

b) graph

c) i) y=-1.3
ii) x=1.7

3
b) The straight line is y= x–2
4

The values of x = -0.75 and 3.45

5. a) x=-3 y=30 x=2 y=0

b) graph 45

40

35 34

30

y=x^3-1 3x+18

25

20

y=-2x+20
15

10

3.85
-3.2
-0.25
-6 -4 -2 2 3.35 4 6

c) i) x=-1.5 y=34 -5

ii) y=25 x=3.85

b) y=x3-13x+18
0=x3-11x-2 (-)
--------------------------
Y= -2x+20

X 0 4
Y 20 12
 X= -3.2, -0.25 and 3.35

6. a) x=-2 y=15 x=3 y=-5

b) graph 6

c) i) y=10.75
ii) x=-1.5

b) y=-12x-5

x=-3.6, 0 and 2.75

 JAWAPAN MODUL11
TOPIC : TRANSFORMATIONS

1 (a) (i) (0, -1) 1

(ii)(a) (-3, -4) 1
(b) (-1, -2) 1

(b)(i)(a) M is a rotation of 90o clockwise about point (1,3) 3

(b) N is an enlargement with centre at (2,0) and a scale factor of 2 3
(ii) Area EFGH = k2(Area ABCD)
= 22(25) 3
= 100 unit2

2 (a)(i) (4, -2) 1

(ii) (1, 0) 2

(b)(i)(a) U is a rotation of 90o clockwise about the point (1, 1) 3

(b) V is an enlargement with centre at (4, 0) and scale factor of 2 3
(ii) Area OFJK = k2(Area ABCD)
120 + Area ABCD = 22(Area ABCD) 3
Area ABCD = 40 unit2

3 (a)(i) (12, 7) 1
(ii) (6, 7) 2

(b)(i)(a) V is a rotation of 90o clockwise about point (7, 0) 3

(b) W is an enlargement with centre at (7, 3) and scale factor of 3 3
(ii) Area EFG = k2(Area PQR)
72 = 32(Area PQR) 3
Area PQR = 8 unit2

4 (a)(i) (-3, 6) 1
(ii) (6, 11) 2

(b)(i)(a)  − 8 1
U is a translation  
 3 
(b) V is an enlargement with centre at (-3, 8) and scale factor of 2. 3
(ii) Area WXYS = k2(Area RSTU)
150 + RSTU = 22(Area RSTU) 4
Area RSTU = 50 cm2

5 (a)(i) (-3, 0) 2
(ii) (4, 4) 2

(b)(i)(a) S is a reflection in the line x =1 2

 Q is an enlargement with centre at (-11, 2) and scale factor of 2. 3
(ii) Area ABCD + Area of shaded region= k2(Area ABCD)
64 + Area of shaded region = 22(64) 3
Area of shaded region = (256 – 64) cm2
Area of the shaded region = 192 cm2

MODULE 12 - ANSWERS
TOPIC : MATRICES

1
1. (a) m= − 1m
2
n =2 1m

(b)  3 − 2  x  8 
   =  
− 4   y  13 
1m
5

 x  1 − 4 2  8  1m
  =   
 y 2 − 5 3 13 

x=3 1m
1
y= − 1m
2

2. (a) n =4 1m
m=5 1m

(b)  5 3  p   1 
   =  
4  q 
1m
2  − 8

 p  1  4 − 3  1  1m
  =   
 q  14  − 2 5  − 8 
p=2 1m
q = -3 1m

5 − 2
3. (a) A=  2m
3 − 1 


 −1 2  r   − 4
(b)     =   1m
− 3 5  s   − 9

 r  1  5 − 2  − 4 
  =    1m
 s  1  3 − 1  − 9 
 r = -2 1m

s = -3 1m
1  8 − 5
4. (a) P=   1m
32 − 30  − 6 4 

1  8 − 5
 
= 2  − 6 4  1m

 4 5  m   7 
(b)    =   1m
 6 8  n  10 

 m  1  8 − 5  7 
  =    1m
 n  2  − 6 4 10 

m=3 1m

n = -1 1m

5. (a) P = 1  − 5 3  1m
 
− 20 − (−24)  8 4 
1  − 5 3 1m
=  
4  8 4 

(b)  4 − 3  h   − 7 
   =  
 8 − 5  k   − 11
 h  1  − 5 3  − 7 
  =    1m
k
  2  8 4  − 11 
1 2 
=   1m
2  − 100 

h=1 1m
k = -50 1m

6. (a) k = -12 1m

(b) (i) h = 26 1m
  x 1  8 6  − 4 
(ii)   =    1m
 y  26  5 7  1 
1  − 26 
=   1m
26  − 13 

x = -1 1m
1
y= − 1m
2

7. (a) - 4 – 5k = 0 1m

5k = -4
4
k= − 1m
5

(b)  2 5  x   13 
   =   1m
 1 − 2  y   − 7 

 x 1  − 2 − 5  13 
  = −    1m
 y 9  − 1 2  − 7 

x = -1 1m
y=3 1m

1 0
8. (a) M=   2m

0 1

(b)  x 1  3 − 4  6 
  =    1m
 y  6 − 4  − 1 2  5 
1  3 − 4  6 
=   
2  − 1 2  5 
1  − 2 1m
=  
2 4 

x = -1 1m
y=2 1m

9. (a) 1  − 2 1
  1m
− 6 + 5  − 5 3 
 1  − 2 1
=   1m
− 1  − 5 3 

(b)
2 − 1  d   7 
   =   1m
 5 − 3  e  16 
 d  1  − 3 1  7 
  =    1m
 e  − 1  − 5 2 16 
1  − 5
=  
− 1  − 3 
5
=  
 3

d=5 1m
e=3 1m

10. (a) 1  5 2
  1m
5 − (−4)  − 2 1 
1  5 2
=   1m
9  − 2 1 

(b)  1 − 2  u   8  1m
 2 5  v  =  7 
    
 u  1  5 2  8  1m
  =   
 v  9  − 2 1  7 
1  54 
=  
9  − 9
6
=  
 − 1
u=6 1m
v = −1 1m
 MODULE 13 - ANSWERS
TOPIC : GRADIENT AND AREA UNDER A GRAPH

1
(a) 20 1

(b) 23 − 5
0−6 1
1
−3 atau nyahpecutan 3 atau awapecutan 3
(c)
1 1
× 6( 23 + 5) + 4 × 5 + × 5( 5 + k ) = 139 2
2 2 1
k=9

2(a) 2 saat 1

(b) 8−0 1
6−0
4 1
atau setara
3
(c) 1 1
× 8( 2 + 8)
2
1
1
× 8( 2 + 8) − 4 × 8
2 1 6
8

3
(a) 105 km 1

(b) 0800 a.m 1

(c) 105 – 60 = 45km 1

1
(d) 105
= 42km / j 1
2.5
1 6
 4 0 − 20 1
(a)
30 − 25

− 4 ms −2 1

(b) 5s
1

1 1
(c) × 10 × ( v + 20) + × 20 × (15 + 20 ) = 525
2 2
2
−1
v = 12 ms

1
6

5 (b) 15 1

20 − 0 1
(b)
25 − 30
1
−4

1 1
(c) × (u + 20) × 10 + × 5 × 20 = 190 2
2 2

u=8 1
6

6
(a) 20 1

(b) 23 − 5
0−6 1
1
−3 atau nyahpecutan 3 atau awapecutan 3
(c)
1 1
× 6( 23 + 5) + 4 × 5 + × 5( 5 + k ) = 139 2
2 2 1
k=9
7 1-1
45
(c) = 135 km jam
20
60
1
3
(b) 9 minit @ jam @ 0.15 jam
20

120 2- 1
(c) = 75.79 km jam
95
60

6
 MODULE 8: ANSWERS
TOPIC : PROBABILIty

Answer:

5 1
1. (a) = =
15 3
5 4 4 3 6 5
(b) = ×  +  ×  +  + 
 15 14   15 14   15 14 
31
=
105

17 16 136
2. (a) = × =
26 25 325
 9 8   15 14 
(b) = ×  +  × 
 24 23   24 23 
47
=
92
5 4  4 5 5
3. (a) = ×  +  ×  =
9 8 9 8 9
7 6 5 4
(b) = ×  +  × 
 12 11   12 11 
31
=
66
5 3 1
4. (a) = ×  =
 15 14  14
5 4 3 2 7 6
(b) = ×  +  ×  +  × 
 15 14   15 14   15 14 
34
=
105
5 4
5. (a) = ×
9 8
5
=
18
 3 2  4 3
(b) = ×  +  × 
7 6 7 6
3
=
7
 8 7
6. (a) = ×
12 11
14
=
33
 3 7  7 3  3 2
(b) = ×  +  ×  +  × 
 10 9   10 9   10 9 
8
=
15

3 2
7. (a) = +
10 9
1
=
15
 5 3  3 5
(b) = ×  +  + 
 10 9   10 9 
1
=
3

1
8. (a) =
12
1 2
(b) = +
12 12
3
=
12

1 3
9. (a) =1-  + 
6 4
1
=
12

1 2 3 1   1 1
(b) = ×  +  ×  +  × 
 6 5   4 10   12 2 
11
=
60

9 8
10. (a) = ×
16 15
3
=
10

5 4 2 1
(b) = ×  +  × 
 16 15   16 15 
11
=
120
 MODULE 15 - ANSWERS
TOPIC : PLAN AND ELEVATION

V/W 8 cm P/Q
1. (a)
2 cm

U T

3 cm

Y/X S/R

1. (b) (i) V P

3 cm

A/F/E 6 cm

3 cm

Y/U S/T

2 cm

C/D 4 cm B/X/W 8 cm R/Q

P/V
1. (b) (ii)

3 cm
A F
E

5 cm 5 cm
S/Y 3 cm

2 cm T/U

B/C 3 cm R/X 5 cm Q/W/D

 K/L 5 cm B/A
2. (a)

4 cm

J/I C/D

4 cm

H/G E/F

2 (b) (i) P/Q N

J/K C/B

6 cm
2 cm

H/I E/D

2 cm

G/L 5 cm F/A 4 cm M

P 8 cm N/Q
2 (b) (ii)
2 cm
4 cm C/J 4 cm B/K

4 cm
E/H D/I 4 cm

2 cm

F/G M/A/L
3. (a) C H

3 cm

B G

4 cm

A/D 4 cm F/E

3. (b) (i)
C/K/D 4 cm H/E

6 cm

M/B/A G/F

H/C

1 cm
3. (b) (ii) M L
K
2 cm
G/B
6 cm

4 cm

F/A 6 cm E/D
4. (a) E A

8 cm

F/D 7 cm B/C

4. (b) (i) 6 cm
K/L N/M

4 cm
7 cm

E/D A/C

3 cm

6 cm
J/P/G I/H

F B
7 cm
4. (b) (ii)
I/J 7 cm N/K

A/E

11 cm
8 cm
P

B/F 3 cm H/G 3 cm C/D 4 cm M/L

 F/E A/D
5. (a)
2 cm

G B

5 cm

6 cm C
H

5. (b) (i) L/R

M/N

3 cm

G/F B/S/A 9 cm

6 cm

H/E 6 cm J/C/P/D 6 cm K/Q

5. (b) (ii)
7 cm R/N
L/M

3 cm
1 cm A/F
B/G S

6 cm

1 cm D/E
K/J C/H 6 cm Q/P 1 cm
 F/G

6. (a) A/H
4 cm

6 cm E/M 3 cm D/L

3 cm

B/J 6 cm C/K

6. (b) (i)

A/P/B H/J

3 cm

F/E G/M

3 cm

10 cm L/K
D/Q/C

6. (b) (ii)

F G
1 cm
A H

3 cm

D/E L/M

Q/P 3 cm
2 cm

3 cm C/B 10 cm K/J
 MODULE 16 - ANSWERS
TOPIC: EARTH AS A SPHERE

1. (a) 110 °W 2m
4800
(b)(i) ∠ HOK = 1m
60
= 80° 1m

Latitude of K = 80 – 50
= 30°N 1m

(ii) Distance F to H
= ( 70 + 45 ) 60 cos 50° 2m
= 4435.23 n.m 1m

(iii) Time = 4435.23 + 48003m

680
= 13.58 hrs 1m

2. (a) 60°S 2m

(b) Point H 1m
Point L 1m
L ( 60°N, 160°E ) 1m

(c) Distance H to south pole

= 30 X 60 1m
= 1800 n.m. 1m

(d) (i) Distance = 450 x 8 1m

= 3600 n.m. 1m

3600
(ii) ∠ GOP = 2m
60 cos 60°
= 120°

Longitude = 120° - 20° = 100°E 1m

3. (a) Longitude of R = 95°E 2m

(b) Distance PR = 40 x 60 1m
= 2400 n.m. 1m

(c) Distance PQ = ( 85 – 30 ) 60 cos 70° 3m

= 1128.67 n.m. 1m

160 × 60
(d) Time = 3m
600
= 16 hrs 1m

4. (a) Longitude of S = 100° E 2m

(b) ∠ ROT = 3600 1m

60
= 60° 1m

Latitude of T = 60 – 40 1m
= 20°S 1m

(c) Distance R to S
= 100 x 60 1m
= 6000 n.m. 1m

(e) Average speed = 180 × 60 × cos 40 + 3600 3m

20
8273.30 + 3600
=
20
= 593.66 n.m. 1m

5. (a) θ =170°E 2m

(b) Point G 2m
Point H 2m

(c) Distance G to H
= 50 x 60 2m
= 3000 n.m 1m

(d) Time = 3000 2m

375
= 8 hrs 1m
6. (a) (i) Longitude of R = 140°E 2m

(ii) Distance PR via S : Distance PR via N

80x 60 : 280 x 60 2m
2 : 7 1m

(iii) Distance P to Q
= ( 40 + 90 ) 60 x cos 50° 3m
= 5013.74 n.m 1m

3900
(b) ∠ QOT =
60 1m

= 65° 1m

Latitude of T = 65º – 50º

= 15°N 1m