ANSWER KEY
UNITED STATES HISTORY
Preparing for the Advanced Placement Examination
(Revised Edition)
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345678910 0908 07 061/ EXPLORATION, DISCOVERY, AND SETTLEMENT, 1492-1700
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS, pages 14-15
-LC 2A 3B 4D SE 6C 2C &E %C 108
ESSAY QUESTIONS, page 18
1. The unique combi
to spread Christ
routes to Asia by
‘ments of the René
tion of factors should be examined, including: (a) the desire
ty; (b) competition for foreign trade and the closing of land
Ottoman Turks; (c) specifies on the technological develop-
sance (printing press, compass, gunpowder, ete.)
2. The English colonies were allowed greater self-ule, ignored the native culture,
and were often populated by persecuted religious groups and families seeking to
establish permanent communities. Both the Spanish and French colonies were
ruled closely by their kings, had varied relationships with the native peoples, and
primarily sought wealth, not settlements.
3. Democratic characteristics are evident in the Mayflower Compact in Plymouth,
the free men voting in Massachusetts, and the House of Burgesses in Virgina, At
the same time, restrictions were placed on women, those without property, and
indentured servants, while slavery grew and Native Americans were badly
treated.
4, After a limited period of coexistence, the economic, political, an cultural mis-
‘treatment of Native Americans became the norm. The only notable exceptions to
a legacy of subjugation can be found in the actions of some religious groups
(Quakers) and the French,
‘The English had little or no respect for Native Americans and litle desire to
‘make religious converts. The French had a small colonial population and a strong
desire to make religious converts. They became allied with many tribes and ex-
panded the trade in furs.
5,
ANALYZING THE DOCUMENTS, page 22
1. ‘Stannard is contradicted by the words of Columbus, who speaks of showing love
to the natives and ordering his men “to take nothing from the people.”
2. The words of Spanish missionary Bartolomé de Las Casas clearly show the
‘consistent mistreatment of Native Americans by both Spanish landowners and
officals.
3. Like Columbus’ diary, the passage from Coronado contradicts Stannard’s the:
Coronado states that he treated the natives fairly even when they tried to deceive
‘him and harm his men,