TEEN SMOKING

SUBMITTED TO PRIYANKA MAIM PRESENT ED BY ROHIT JAIN B.COM 1ST SEM

DO YOU KNOW ?
ONE THIRD OF ALL CANCERS IN INDIA ARE TOBACCO RELATED 90% OF ORAL CANCERS ARE DUE TO TOBACCOP USE 50% OF ALL CANCERS IN MAN ARE DUE TO TOBACCO USE 25% OF ALL CANCERS IN WOMAN ARE DUE TO TOBACCO USE 90% OF LUNG CANCER DEATHS ARE CAUSED DUE TO SMOKING

TOBACCO CONSUMPTION
CIGARETTE
25% 20%

BIDI

55%

CHEWING TOBACCO, PANMASALA

HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS AGED >15 YRS WHO CHEW TOBACCO AND SMOKE
STATE
INDIA
ASSAM MANIPUR MEGHA. MIZORAM NAGAL.

MALE
33.1%
34.9% 39.2% 57.6% 67.1% 49.5%

MALE
28.3%
48.2% 34.4% 16.7% 60.3% 45.3%

FEMALE FEMALE
2.5%
2.7% 12.2% 6.8% 22.1% 2.5%

SMOKER CHEWER SMOKER CHEWER 12.4%

24.9% 19.6% 27.6% 60.7% 16.5%

PUNJAB

15.8%

9.3%

0.3%

0.2%

TOBACCO
TOXIC TO THE BODY OBNOXIOUS BAD FOR HEALTH ADDICTIVE CAUSES CANCER CAUSES SEVERAL DISEASES OPPRESSIVE TO MIND

TOBACCO CAUSES
LEADS TO BAD BREATH, STAINING OF TEETH AND POOR PERSONAL HYGIENE CIGARETTE SMOKING INCREASES THE CHANCE OF GASTRODUODENAL ULCER CONSUMING GUTHKA RESULTS IN ORAL SUBMUCOSAL FIBROSIS A DISEASE WHICH RESTRICTS MOUTH OPENING

SHORTNESS OF BREATH

LUNGS

NICOTINE CAUSES..
FOLLOWING INHALATION, NICOTINE IS ABSORBED INTO BLOODSTREAM AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE BRAIN ARE FELT 7 -8 SECONDS LATER NICOTINE IN SMALL AMOUNTS GENERALLY STIMULATES NERVE IMPULSES AND IN LARGE AMOUNT INHIBITS THEM

NICOTINE CAUSES..
INCREASE IN HEART RATE INCREASE IN BLOOD PRESSURE INCREASE IN HORMONE PRODUCTION CONSTRICTION OF BLOOD VESSELS

CHANGES IN BLOOD COMPOSITION

CHANGES IN METABOLISM

CARBON MONOXIDE CAUSES.

CARBON MONOXIDE (CO) COMBINES MORE READILY WITH HAEMOGLOBIN THAN OXYGEN (O2) DOES,CARRYING CO ROUND THE BODY INSTEAD OF OXYGEN CO AFFECT THE ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF THE HEART

FATTY DEPOSITION IN THE ARTERIAL WALL AFFECTING THE CIRCULATION

TAR CAUSES..
TAR IS A BROWN STICKY SUBSTANCE WHICH COATS THE LUNG LIKE SOOT IN A CHIMNEY AND MAKING IT LESS ELASTIC. IRRITIRANTS IN TAR ALSO DAMAGE THE LUNG, CAUSING NARROWING OF BRONCHIOLES, COUGHING, AN INCREASE IN BRONCHIOLE MUCUS AND DAMAGE TO SMALL HAIRS WHICH HELP PROTECT THE LUNGS FROM DIRT AND INFECTION.

HOW CAN I QUIT TOBACCO USE

IT IS NOT VERY SIMPLE BUT YOU CAN DO IT. SURPRISINGLY 85% TOBACCO USERS WISH TO GIVE IT A TRY ON CESSATION OF SMOKING, THE RELATIVE RISK OF DEVELOPING LUNG CANCER DECLINES STEEPLY SO THAT AFTER NEXT TEN YEARS THE RISK IS ALMOST AS LOW AS IN LIFE LONG NONSMOKERS ON QUITTING SMOKING THE RISK OF DEATH FROM ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE ALSO DECLINES

QUITTING SMOKING
NICOTINE PRODUCES DEPENDENCE SUDDEN CESSATION OF SMOKING REDUCES WITHDRAWL SYMPTOMS

A SMOKER WHO CUTS DOWN ON HIS CIGARETTE SMOKING PRECIPITATES A CHRONIC STATE OF WITHDRAWL FOR THOSE WHO FIND DIFFICULTY IN QUITTING SHOULD SWITCH OVER TO NICOTINE CHEWING GUM FOR A WHILE

BENEFITS OF QUITTING TOBACCO

20 minutes: Blood pressure and pulse rate drops to normal; 8 hours: Oxygen level increases to normal & carbon monoxide level drops in blood. 24 hours: Chance for a heart attack goes down. 48 hours: Ability to smell and taste improves; walking is becoming easier. 2 weeks to 3 months: Blood circulation improves. No more cold hands and cold feet. Lung function increased up to 30%.

BENEFITS OF QUITTING TOBACCO

1 month to 9 months: Coughing, sinus congestion and shortness of breath have decreased dramatically. 1 year: Risk of coronary heart disease is cut in half. 5 years: Risk of stroke reduced to that of a nonsmoker. Risk of cancers of the mouth, throat and esophagus cut in half. Risk of lung cancer reduced in half. 10 years: Risk of dying from lung cancer is cut in half 15 years: Risk for coronary heart disease and stroke is the same as for a lifelong nonsmoker.

ANY QUESTION ?