Ayurvedic Herbal Dictionery

AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final
ASSESSMENT OF MEDICINAL PLANT RESOURCES AT 18 SAMPLED VSS SITES ACROSS SIX SELECTED DISTRICTS OF THE PROJECT AREA
PREPARED FOR ANDHRA PRADESH FOREST DEPARTMENT
FOUNDATION FOR REVITALISATION OF LOCAL HEALTH TRADITIONS (FRLHT) JULY 2002
PREFACE
The consultancy contract titled Sustainable Harvesting, Conservation, Cultivation and Marketing Linkages for Medicinal Plants of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project was assigned to FRLHT, in July 2001, by the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department. The following reports were generated as a part of the study;
1. Sustainable Harvesting, Conservation, Cultivation And Marketing Linkages For Medicinal Plants Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project
AP-CF/Main/Final Report/Final
2. Assessment Of Medicinal Plant Resources At 18 Sampled VSS Sites Across Six Selected Districts Of The Project Area
3. A Review Of The Socio-Economic Data From Sampled VSS Villages

AP-CF/VSS/Socio-economic/Final
4. Trade Status Of Commercially Important Medicinal Plant Species Of The Project Area Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project
AP-CF/Trade Report /Version 2/Final
5. Propagation And Agrotechnology Status Of Commercially Important Medicinal Plant Species Of The Project Area (14 Districts) Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project
AP-CF/Propagation and Agrotechnology Report/Final
6. Medicinal Plant Species Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project Area (With Presence In The Three Agro-Climatic Zones)
AP_CF/Checklist- Revised/ Final
7. Report On The Workshop On Assessment Of The Community Perceptions (Via PRA With VSS Members) Relating To Native Medicinal Plants Of Andhra Pradesh
AP_CF/Workshop Report
8. Guidelines For Establishing In Situ Gene Banks For Conservation Of The Medicinal Plants Diversity Of The Identified Region
AP-CF/In situ Guidelines /Final
9. Value Addition Techniques For Commercially Important Medicinal Plants Of Andhra Pradesh Including Pharmacoepial Standards for 61 Species
AP_CF/LAB Report/ Final
10. Guidelines For Harvesting, Storage, Drying And Grading & Structures Required For Value Addition And Storage
AP-CF/Guidelines-GMCL & LAB/ Final
11. Simple Formulations For Primary Health Care Uses Based On Ayurveda
AP_CF/TSM Report/Final
12. Recommendations For An Institutional Model For Operationalising Marketing Of Medicinal Plants
AP-CF/GMCL Model/Final
13. A Model MoU Between Industries Consuming Plant Raw Drugs And VSS
AP-CF/Model MoU/Final
The current report titled Assessment Of Medicinal Plant Resources At 18 Sampled VSS Sites Across Six Selected Districts Of The Project Area constitutes one of the outputs generated under the consultancy contract.
Assessment of Medicinal Plant Resources at 18 sampled VSS sites across six selected districts of the project area.
A total of 18 VSS sites (3 in each of the 6 selected districts) were selected for sampling and PRA exercise. In addition to the participation of the representatives of the selected VSS, members from neighbouring 4/5 VSS were also involved in the PRA exercise. These PRA exercises were conducted during September, 2001 to December, 2001, across the selected 18 sites, by six local NGOs as per the calendar enclosed (AP-CF/Resource/Table 1). Each of these six NGOs took charge of carrying out the PRAs in their respective districts. A specialist field botanist participated in each such exercise to ensure authenticity of botanical information including assessment of the plant resources. Six of these 18 VSS sites fall in each of the three agro-climatic regions of Andhra Pradesh namely Andhra region, Telangana region and Rayalseema region. In addition to the usual recording of data relating to the socio-economic aspects through PRAs, at each site, an attempt has been made to undertake a rapid assessment of the status of medicinal plant resources of the area. This involved making an assessment of the following: a) Locally available plants in medicinal use by the community members. b) Locally available medicinal plants in commercial trade c) Medicinal plants locally perceived as threatened (and some even disappeared) by the community members d) Suggestions of local community representatives for conservation of specific sites for valuable medicinal plants of the region. This data was collected and recorded as part of the PRA exercise along with proper verification of the identity of plant entities by the botanical experts who participated in each PRA exercise. Comparison and analysis of data, across different sites, is not possible without such authentication of identities of plant species. Pooling of such data from these 18 VSS sites, and its analysis, has provided some very interesting results and insights which are summarized below: 1. Though a total of 415 plant species have been recorded in medicinal use (PHC and veterinary) across 18 sites (AP-CF/Resource/Table 2), a sizeable proportion of these (more than 59%) have been recorded in local use only in one or two sites (APCF/Resource/Fig.1). This reflects the diversity of local health practices as well as of plant resources across the geographical spread of the sampled region. 2. A total of 23 species, in this list, may be referred to as the most frequently used local medicinal plants with each of these species recorded in local medicinal use at nine or
more of these eighteen sites. Twenty, of these twenty three species, are well known in commercial trade as plant raw drugs. 3. 23 of these 415 species were not included in the master list of medicinal plants of Andhra Pradesh (1577 species) included in interim status reports finalized in December, 2001. This reveals the inadequacy of published inventories of plant species occurring in the region. With the addition of these species, the total number in the master list of medicinal plants of the region stands at 1600. 4. Another 17 species, of these 415, are not enlisted as medicinal as per FRLHTs database. This indicates the gap in available (published) documentation of medicinal status of locally available plant species (FRLHTs current database has more than 7000 botanical names bearing medicinal tags). 5. Local names of these medicinal plant species have been recorded at each of the surveyed 18 VSS sites and a tabulation of these is annexed (refer AP-CF/Resource/Table 2). The table enlists 415 botanical names along with local names and the bracketed number refers to the particular site of recording. 6. Of the 415 plant species recorded in medicinal use locally, 29 are included in the list of threatened species of southern India. 7. 43 Plant species have been recorded in commercial trade at one or more of these 18 sites (AP-CF/Resource/Table 3). Another 57 species have been identified as potentially tradable but currently not traded at any of these sites. The potentially tradable tag has a very limited connotation and has been assigned based on fulfillment of only two criteria namely i) ii) Local presence of the species as common / abundant and The plant raw drugs obtained from the species already recorded in commercial trade in at least one of the raw drug markets studied by FRLHT research team.
The combined list of traded and potentially tradable species, across these 18 sites, stands at 100 species (AP-CF/Resource/Table 4). 8. Some of the well known and tradable herbaceous species are reportedly common in many of the sampled sites but not reported in trade at any of these sites. Some examples of such species are Achyranthes aspera (9 sites), Curculigo orchioides (8 sites), Eclipta prostrata (6 sites), Evolvulus alsinoides (13 sites), Phyllanthus amarus (7 sites) and Tribulus terrestris (6 sites). All these potentially tradable species (AP-CF/Resource/Table 5), present naturally in several locations, and recorded in commercial trade in many of the major plant raw drug markets of India, are not harvested and traded from the surveyed sites possibly
due to the absence of suitable marketing mechanisms. This absence of trade of commercially important, though locally common, plant species may be due to several other reasons like lack of standardization, lack of available information about the overall quantum of demand for these raw drugs etc. 9. Out of the 18 VSS sites sampled during the field work, 13 sites recorded trade of one or more medicinal plant species. Average number of medicinal plant species traded, at these sites, work out to 8. 10. Clubbing the data for each of the three agro-climatic regions (6 sites sampled for each) showed that the traded medicinal plant species is highest for Andhra region (37 species), followed by Rayalseema (14 species) and Telangana (only 6 species). The overlap of each of these traded species, for the three regions, is depicted in the Venn diagram (AP-CF/Resource/Fig.1). It shows that two species, namely Sterculia urens and Terminalia chebula, are traded in all three regions. 11. Seventy seven medicinal species have been reportedly perceived as threatened at one or more sites as per the perceptions of participating VSS members (refer APCF/Resource/Table 6). This tabulation includes species perceived as threatened (T) and / or disappeared locally (D). Some of the medicinal plants perceived as locally disappeared (D) include varieties of common species like white seeded Abrus precatorius, white form of Calotropis gigantea, red form of Aloe vera, and a variety of Terminalia chebula having smaller fruits. These concerns need to be taken into account while planning conservation efforts. Recording of some of the commercially traded species as threatened (T) may be a matter of concern from the conservation viewpoint. Some such species, along with number of VSS sites where these have been recorded as threatened are Cochlospermum religiosum (7 sites), Decalepis hamiltonii (5 sites, all confined to Rayalseema region), Gymnema sylvestre (5 sites), Holostemma ada-kodien (5 sites), Sterculia urens (4 sites) and Strychnos potatorum (4 sites). Only four of these species, locally perceived as threatened, are included in the medicinal plants already red listed in southern India. These are Rauvolfia serpentina, Stemona tuberosa, Holostemma ada-kodien and Decalepis hamiltonii. 12. Recommendations were sought from the VSS members, participating in the PRA exercises, on specific sites for conservation of medicinal plants in their regions based on the criteria of known high medicinal plants diversity. The results of such recommendations are tabulated (AP-CF/Resource/Table 7) with details of name of the site, extent of the area and reasons (wherever recorded).
AP-CF/Resource/ Table 1
Calendar of PRA with VSS Members Following is the calendar of PRA work in the selected VSS.
SL. NO. NAME OF THE VSS VILLAGE DISTRICT FOREST RANGE Dates of PRA BOTANIST PARTICIPATING IN PRA NAME OF THE NGO THAT CONDUCTED THE PRA FRLHT REPRESENTATIVE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Pesalavandlapalle Mudhireddypalle BC Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nerabylu YP Gopalapuram Gopalakrishnapuram Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) Kalleru Murumooru Kondapur Akkannapet
Cuddapah
Vempalle Vanipenta Prodattur Bhaskarapet
Sep 5-6-7 Dec 22-24 Sep.27-29 Sep 17-19 Sep 21-23 Sep29-Oct 1 Sep 12-14 Oct 3-5 Oct 19-21 Sep 19-21 Sep 24-26 Oct 6-8 Sep 29-Oct 1 Oct 5-7 Nov 1-3 Sep 25-27 Nov 8-10 Oct 3-5
NR RPR RPR RPR RPR RPR NR NR NR NR NR NR HR HR HR HR HR HR
CHRD CHRD CHRD SAHAJEEVAN SAHAJEEVAN SAHAJEEVAN SECURE SECURE SECURE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SUJANA SUJANA SUJANA SVDS SVDS SVDS
C.R. Jawahar HRM
Chittoor Tirupathi Puttur Paloncha Khammam Chintoor Venkatapuram Narsapur Rayamampet Medak Yelaswaram Addateegale Tuni Yelesuranam Addateegala Visaka Paderu Narsipatnam
D.K. Ved S.N. Jadhav K. Ravi Kumar C R Jawahar S.N.Jadhav
Medak Kanchenpalle
P. S. Udayan P S Udayan C.R. Jawahar S.N.Jadhav S.N.Jadhav K Ravikumar S.N.Jadhav & Kareem C.R. Jawahar Archna & Anjana
13 14 15 16 17 18
Bornagudem E.Godavari Mulagapudi Gummaripalem Garikibanda M.Thotavalasa Ginjarti
Vishakhapatnam
NR- Narasima Reddy, RPR - Ravi Prasad Rao, HR-Harisree Ramulu , CHRD Center for Human Resource Development, SECURE Socio-economic & Cultural Upliftment in Rural Development, SVDS - Sarada Valley Development Samithi, SCOPE- Spandana Cultural Organization for Progressive Education , ROAD Rural Organisation for Awareness and Development, SAHAJEEVAN & SUJANA Voluntary Organisation
Local names for medicinal plants
AP-CF/Resource/Table 2
Local names for medicinal plants of Andhra Pradesh

(for 18 VSS sites from 6 districts across 3 different geographical regions)
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Uruvinda (1), Yerra Guruvindha (3) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa Erragulivinda (1), Gulivinda (2) RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 2. Nagasanipalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle Yerra Guruvinda (1), Tellaguriginja (3) Bellpaku (3) Korinta (2), Ullingkura (2) Handra (2) Chendra (1), Chandra (3) Chendrakaya (1), Chandra (2) Sandra (3) Tumma (1), Sara tumma (3) Tumma (2) Okkateega, Korintha (2), Korinta (3) Korindi (1) Orapinda (3) Muripinda (2) Kuppinta (1, 2), Pippaku (3) Korindi (1) Merapaku (1), Merapaku (3) Kuppintaaku (1, 2) Korinta (1), Korintha (3) Muriki tumma (3) Kuppi (1), Kuppae (3) Palleru (2), Chinna paleru (3) Anka Vajram, Erra Dista Uttareni (2), Dutcheru (3) Uttareni (1, 2, 3) (2, 3) Vasadumpa (3) Nelajerri (2), Jerraku (3) Maredu (1,3) Pindigudeelam (1) Kampurodda (3) Birusina maanu, Pedda maanu Pedda maanu (1) (2) Uduga (1), Udiga, Ankolamu Ooduga (2, 3) (2) Narlinga (2, 3) Uttareni (1), Uttureni (2) Addarapa (2) Aredu (3) Ondapindaku (3) Ichikonka, Kanunchi (3) Patri (2, 3) Maredu (1, 2, 3) Pindi kura (3) Uttareni (1, 3) Uttareni (1), Ucchu chettu (2, 3) Sandra (1, 2), Chandra (3) Tella tumma (2, 3) Vadiki tiga (2) Chittoor 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 2. Gopalapuram 3. Nerabylu YP Guruvinda (1), Tellagurivinda (2) Peddauttareni (2) Medak 1. Akkanapet 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Kondapur Guriginja (2), Yerra gurija (3) Botla benda (1), Botlu benda (2), Gotla benda (3) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Gurija (1, 2)
SN.
Botanical Name
Abrus precatorius Abutilon indicum Acacia caesia Acacia chundra Acacia leucophloea Acacia nilotica Acacia pennata Acacia torta Acalypha lanceolata Acalypha indica Acanthospermum hispidum Achyranthes aspera Acorus calamus Adhatoda vasica Adiantum incisum Aegle marmelos Aerva lanata Ageratina adenophora Ageratum conyzoides Ailanthus excelsa Alangium salvifolium Albizia amara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Uduga (3)
Udiga (2)
Uduga (1)
Oduga (2), Ooduga (3) Narlinga (1)

FRLHT, Bangalore
Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district
SN.
Botanical Name
Albizia lebbeck Allmania nodiflora Allophylus cobbe Aloe vera Alstonia venenata Alternanthera sessilis Alysicarpus vaginalis Amaranthus spinosus Ammannia baccifera Amorphophallus paeoniifolius Ampelocissus latifolia Ampelocissus tomentosa
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi
ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Dirisena (1) Dirisena (2)
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Nagali kura (1, 2), Nagasaali kura (3), Kodi dumpa (2)
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
Manchi Kalabandha (3) Palachettu (3)
Kutikalabanda (2) Ponnaganti (2), Mulla Daggala Chettu (1)
Kala banda (1)
Pedda morli (1), Lanja pilla chettu (2), Guddantu tiga (3) Mulltota (2), Doggali (3) Nelachitramoolam (1) Adavikanda (2) Dobba tiga (2) Adavi kanda, Nugu tiga (1) Burka tonda (2), Darra tiga (3) Pedda darra (3) Nelaem (1), Kanduvepa (2), Nelaemu (3)
Andrographis paniculata Ela Vemu (2, 3) Andrographis serpyllifolia Anisochilus carnosus Anisomeles malabarica Annona squamosa Anogeissus acuminata Anogeissus latifolia Aponogeton natans Argemone mexicana Argyreia setosa
Nelavemu (2,3)
Nelavemu (1)
Nelavemu (1), Nelayemi (2) Jerraku, Katakarani (2)
Nelavemu (2), Nelaemu (3)
Jedalamari (3) Magabeera (1) Magabeera (1, 2) Seetha palum (3) Vyelama Banka (2) Tiruman (1), Chirmanu (2) Mullu pucha (1), Vulivenjel (2) Agnaala chettu (3) Seetha phal (3) Paachi, Yerra tiga (1) Chirmaan (1), Tiruman (2, 3) Baniji (2) Rakkosh (2)
Chandrapodi (3)
FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
Aristolochia bracteolata Aristolochia indica Artemisia nilagirica Asparagus racemosus Aspidopterys cordata Atylosia scarabaeoides Azadirachta indica Azima tetracantha Balanites aegyptiaca Barleria buxifolia Barleria prionitis Barringtonia acutangula Bauhinia purpurea Bauhinia racemosa Bauhinia tomentosa Bauhinia vahlii Biophytum sensitivum Blepharis repens Blumea mollis Blumea virens Boerhavia diffusa Bombax ceiba Borassus flabellifer Boswellia serrata
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Allaeswari (2, 3)
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Gadidagadapaku (1, 2) Eesalleru (1), Esalleru (2) Nallusiri (3)
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Eaesala (1), Nalleswari (3)
45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
Gadidagadapaku (3) Nalleswari (1), Telleswari Eswari (2) (2)
Illidumpa (3)
Bheeminijada (3)
Pillitegalu, Pilligaddalu (2), Pariki Kampa (3)
Utchbuddagaddalu (1)
Vepa (1, 2) Uppu Chettu (3)
Vepa (1, 3) Tellauppi (3) Gare (1)
Vepa (1, 2) Gaara (2) Adavimalli (1), Mullagorinta (2)
Elugoddu, Eaedchu tiga (1), Pilli pittara (1), Pilli pichalu (2), Pilli peechera, Molla chettu, Pilli peechara (3) Yelli tigalu (2), Musalamma gadda (3) Oddi boddi (3) Adavi lva (3) Vepa (1, 3) Vepa (1, 3)
Gattu gorimiti (1), Gattu golimiti (3) Ornipala (2), Kanapa Chettu (3) Deva kanchanum (1) Reka (2), Kasin Chettu (3) Aariteega (1) Nidraganneru (2) Bankathuttura (1) Gadamaraku (2) Ambatimamidi (2), Ambatikada (3) Bhoomipatrachettu (1) Kukka pogaaku (2, 3) Atikamamidi (1), Atuka Mamidi Atikamamidi (2) (3) Burga (2) Anduga (2)
FRLHT, Bangalore
Bheemari (2)
Apinara (1)
Are (2, 3)
Are (1, 2, 3)
Ttapatti Chettu (3)
Atta pattaaku (2)
Atti patti (3)
Boorugu (2), Burgu (3) Taati (1), Anduga (3)
SN.
Botanical Name
Bridelia montana Bridelia retusa Buchanania axillaris Buchanania lanzan Butea monosperma Butea monosperma var. lutea Byttneria herbacea Caesalpinia bonduc Calotropis gigantea Calotropis procera Canavalia gladiata Canthium dicoccum Canthium parviflorum Capparis divaricata Capparis horrida Capparis sepiaria Capparis zeylanica Caralluma adscendens Caralluma attenuata Cardiospermum halicacabum Careya arborea
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Panchotham (1), Pankshodi (3) Kasmara (2), Tella maddi (3) Yerki (2) Morli (2), Morri (3) Motuka (2)
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89
Panchodi (2), Vuligalaga (3) Nemu (2) Arumudu (2) Moduguboddu (1), Moduga (2) Moduga (3) Mak maddi (3) Morli (1), Morri (2) Motuka (1), Motka (2), Basantha puvvu, Motuka (3) Tella moduga (2)
Adavi janumu (1), Yerra katla tiga (2), Potu chettu (3) Achcha (2), Gachaku (3) Rotchaku (1) Jilledu (3) Gachakaya (3) Jilledu (3) Jilledu (1) Adavithamba (1) Manga (1) Balusu (2) Turinga (1) Nallauppi (3) Jilledu (1), Errajelledu (2) Manga (1), Nallabalusu (2) Balsu (1), Bacchu kaya, Balusuru (3) Chirbenda (2) Nallupi (3) Jilledu (2, 3) Tella jilledu (1) Jilledu (2, 3)
Alusu (3)
Aredonda (1), Domma Donda, Thotlateega (1), Aredonda (2) Adonda (1), Aadonda (2) Ara Donda (2) Kundeluchevulu (2), Sepaku (1) Moulya (2) Ullings, Budpakakara (3) Buddalaaku (2), Patapataalum (3) Darimi (1)
Nalluppi (1) Meka chegonda (1), Daimukku tiga (2), Adonda (3)
Darimi (1), Darumudu (2, 3)

FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
Carissa spinarum Carmona retusa Cassia absus Cassia angustifolia Cassia auriculata Cassia fistula Cassia italica Cassia occidentalis Cassia tora Cassine glauca
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Akchettu (3) Apana Uredaku (3)
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Kalivi (1, 3) Kalimi (1, 2) Goguttaku, Kirasanayalacheetu (1), Pichibeera (2) Adavi ulva (1)
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
Lavidi ginjalu (3) Nela tangedu (1), Tangedu (3) Rela (1, 2, 3) Balempali (1), Barretantem, Pedda tantem (2), Pedda tagarisa (3)
Angedu (3) Ellakayalu (2), Relachekka (3)
Tangedu (2) Rella (1, 2)
Suna Mukhi (3) Tangedu (1), Thangedu (2), Nelathangedu (3) Rela (1), Rala Chekka (2, 3) Nela Tangedu (3)
Tangedu (1), Thangedi (2) Rella (1)
Tangedu (2), Tangaedu (3) rela (1, 2)
Asivinda (3) Antemu (3)
Kasivinda (2)
Kasivinda (2) Tantem (3)
Kolla dalasari aaku (1) Gundumusara (1) Beera (2)
Adavi chennagi (1), Pedda chennagi (2)
Tailancha (1, 2), Thailanchi (3) Tagarisha (1), Tagarisa (3) Bhutankusa (1), Neeranda (2) Paachi tiga (2) Manga (2, 3) Pulla daamala gadda (2), Pulla dama (3) Jyothismati (3) Gunugu (2), Gunaka koora, Batukamma puvvu (3) Lodi chettu (2) Gunugu (3) Bhuta yegisha (1), Burdoni (3) Poda tiga, Polimeri tiga (2)
100 Cassytha filiformis 101 Catunaregam spinosa 102 Cayratia pedata 103 Celastrus paniculatus 104 Celosia argentea 105 Centella asiatica 106 Ceropegia spiralis 107 Ceropegia tuberosa 108 Chloroxylon swietenia 109 Chrozophora rottleri
Eetamma Talakattu (2) Kamiremu (2) Bhemidijada (1), Kasturi Benda (2) Jerraku (1), Malleruchettu (3)
Panchi Chettu (1), Akasavallitheega, Panchi Tiga Paasi (2) (3) Manga (2)
Adama Teega (2)
Vallaraku (1), Vallari (2) Nimmataye (3) Nasa, Billa (3) Billachekka (1), Billakarra Billudu (1) (3) Billa (2) Tella bitluka (2) Billudu (1, 3)
FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Pesangi (1) Nela boddu (2), Nela boddi (3)
110 Cipadessa baccifera 111 Cissampelos pareira 112 Cissus glauca 113 Cissus quadrangularis 114 Cissus vitiginea 115 Citrullus colocynthis 116 117 118 119 Alleru Kada (3) Dam (3) Aga Dondadumpa (2) Disa (2), Odisi Aku (3) Darigummadikaya (1), Aadondachekka (2) Odisa (2) Gouriteega (3) Ontu (2) Nalleru (2) Nalleru (1), Nalleru Kada (2) Theegamummadi (2) Chittipapara (1, 2), Yerri Puchakaya (3) Billa kodisha (2, 3) Tellavaminta (1, 2) Nallavaminta (2) Vishamdhari (1, 2), Thakkili, Sirinelli (2) Talati (1) Nalleru (1, 2) Nalleda (1, 2)
Nalleru (1) Adavi burka (2), Chinna Kudu dinne (2), Kududinnae (3) darra (3)
Cleistanthus collinus Clematis gouriana Cleome gynandra Cleome viscosa
Kodisha (2, 3)
Ominti (3) Edda Putira (2)
Vaminta (1), Vamintaaku (3)
120 Clerodendrum inerme 121 Clerodendrum phlomides 122 Clerodendrum serratum 123 Clitoria ternatea 124 Coccinia indica 125 Cocculus hirsutus
Takkalaaku (3) Gantu bharangi (2), Bommala marri (3) Kutteru, Yedakula thega (2) Akara (2) Dusaraku (1), Doosaraku (2), Dusarithega (2) Dussara Tiga (3) Konda Buruga (1), Booruga Burugabanka (1) Banka (2) Hamsapadi (1) Chappadi (1) Donda (1), Adavi donda (2) Dussari (1), Dusseru (2), Dussara (3) Konda gogu (2, 3) Konda gogu (1)
Cochlospermum religiosum 127 Coldenia procumbens Colebrookea 128 oppositifolia

126 129 Commelina benghalensis 130 Corallocarpus epigaeus 131 Corchorus olitorius
Adavinabhi (2) Akasagaruda (1), Akasagirudi (2)
Nagati saai alum (2), Naga shesha (3)
Ganna veddura (2)
Bakkanti (3), Eriki (1)
Nela bankodu (3)

FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Beskha (3)
132 Cordia obliqua 133 Costus speciosus 134 Crataeva magna 135 Crinum asiaticum 136 Crinum defixum 137 138 139 140
Asarapedda (3) Penja katu gadda (1), Punnam Adavi ulli (1, 2) gadda (3) Penuerragadda, Chambugadda (1) Nappi (2) Davi Janumu (2) Gabbu Chettu (3) Pati (3) Udima (3) Elathadi (2) Davi Pasupa (2) Nelatadi (1,3) Adavipasupu (1) Eggoligaddalu (1), Cheggubili, Selidiveru (2) Chiru pungerum (3) Pacchodi, Pacchari (3) Pacharugu (2), Bontha (3) Tella ummetha (1) Nallummetha (2) Tunga (2) Nalla tiga (2) Jitragi (1, 3) Pacchari (1), Pattoru (2), Soppare, Pachari (3) Chinna jitragi (2) Nelathadi (2) Adavithati (1), Adavi thatigaddalu (2) Nela taati (1), Nelataadi (3) Nelatadi gaddalu (1), Nela tadi (2), Nela taadi (3) Nelaamudi (2) Pedda guda paala (2), Paala tiga (3) Raktha paala tiga (1), Paala tiga (2)
Crotalaria albida Crotalaria medicaginea Crotalaria pallida Croton bonplandianum
141 Cryptolepis buchananii 142 Cucumis trigonus 143 Curculigo orchioides 144 Curcuma amada 145 Cyanotis tuberosa 146 Cyperus rotundus 147 Dalbergia horrida 148 Dalbergia latifolia 149 Dalbergia paniculata 150 151 152 153
Dalbergia volubilis Datura innoxia Datura metel Datura stramonium
Nalla Ummetta (2)
154 Decalepis hamiltonii 155 Delonix elata 156 Dendrocalamus strictus 157 Dendrophthoe falcata Veduru (2)
Nalla Ummetha (3) Nallaummetha (1, 2) Ummetha (1) Tellaummetha (1, 2) Maredugaddalu (1), Nannari, Maredugaddalu (1, 2) Sunkesula (2)
veduru (3) Badanika, Ganuga (1)

FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
Derris scandens Desmodium gangeticum Desmodium pulchellum Desmodium triquetrum
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Alliteega (3)
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Nalla tiga (1, 2, 3)
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Chakali tiga (3)
158 159 160 161
Erraducheri (1) Dayyam jeda (1), Dayyam jada (3) Eluthuni (2), Velluru (3) Veluturi (2) Henchakura (3) Elturu (1), Velturu (2), Velthuru (3) Chenchalaku (1) Elturu (1), Veluthuru (2) Chenchelaku (2) Pindi koora (2) Miccha chettu (2) Kondatamalapaku (2) Rikadumpa Teega (3) Pulicheda (1) Eesedigadda (1) Yelleru gadda (1, 2), Eaeleru tiga (3) Nuli dumpa (1) Tella chennegadda (1), Adavi kiska (2), Chenna gadda (3) Illintha (1) Tuniki (2, 3) Allagatha (2), Ghata Chekka (3) Hummica (2) Pamudonda (2), Siva donda, Ningi donda, Pamu bunda (3) Bandaru (1, 2), Banderaku (3) Banderu (1), Bandharu (2) Uddi (2) Tellavoddi (2) Oddi (3) Adaulli gaddalu (1), Tella gadda (3)
FRLHT, Bangalore
162 Desmodium velutinum 163 Dichrostachys cinerea 164 Digeria muricata 165 Dillenia pentagyna 166 Dioscorea bulbifera 167 Dioscorea oppositifolia 168 Dioscorea pentaphylla 169 Dioscorea tomentosa 170 Diospyros chloroxylon 171 Diospyros ferrea 172 Diospyros melanoxylon 173 Diospyros montana 174 Diospyros peregrina 175 Diospyros sylvatica 176 Diplocyclos palmatus 177 Dodonaea viscosa 178 Nallagata (2) Illinda (3) Palachettu (1)
Velturu (3)
Nookala gadda, Aada sancha (3)
Nalla chenna gadda (1), Noosca, Adavi pendalum (2)
Illintha (1), Illinja (3)
Linga donda, Muchu tuniki (1), Muchutuniki (2) Tuniki (1), Kiriki (2)
Jaena poda (1), Pulivailu (2, 3)
Dolichandrone atrovirens
179 Drimia indica

SN.
Botanical Name
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Katikaku (1) Guntagalijeri (1), Guntaginjaraaku (2)
180 Eclipta prostrata 181 Elephantopus scaber 182 Elytraria acaulis 183 Enicostemma axillare 184 Erythrina variegata Yenugutamara (1), Usiri (3) Chitakam (3)
Kanigaralumu (1), Kanigaralum Garugudu (2) (2), Aada cheppu tota (3)
Nelamarri (1), Goddalichippaku, Gayapaku (2), Chepa Chettu, Kirikaaku (3) Gorimitaku (1), Nelagurimidi (2), Nelagurudu (3) Devadari (1) Palaku (1), Sepugadda (3)
Yeddu nalika (1), Nela marri (3) Nelaguridi (1), Nelagurudu, Arjuna (2) Devadari (1) Sepaku (2) Vayainaaraaya vanavaku (2), Saarni koora (2) Bedhiaaku (3) Paala chettu (1), Reddyvarinanabalu (2) Pachabotlalumu (2) Reshkha, Tella varjyamu (1), Raeshka (3) Dedadaaru (1), Deva daaru (2) Paala gaddalu (3)
Erythroxylum monogynum 186 Euphorbia fusiformis

185 187 Euphorbia heterophylla 188 Euphorbia hirta 189 Euphorbia nivulia 190 Euphorbia thymifolia 191 Euphorbia tirucalli 192 Euphorbia trigona 193 Evolvulus alsinoides 194 195 196 197 198 199
Agadam (3)
Errabaddu (1)
Achabottu Kada (3)
Patchabottu (2)
Nanabalu (1) Nelaparimalam (1), Payalaku (2)
Pacha botlu (2) Boggu jilledu (2)
Tutikada (3) Lakkapurusha (2), Attimandu (3) Ishnukantam (3)
Pullajimada (1)
Anumaku (2), Vishnu Krantha Chandrakanthi (1), (3) Vishnukrantham (2)
Evolvulus nummularis Ficus arnottiana Ficus benghalensis Ficus gibbosa Ficus hispida Ficus microcarpa
Vistukantha (1), Vishnukrantha Vishnu krantha (2), (2), Vishnu krantha, Vishnukrantha (3) Muthaidaaku (3) Kanne ragi (1) Marri (1) Marri (2, 3)
Pittamarri (1,2) Boddachettur (1) Chandragiri marri (3) Juvvi (2)

FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa Bepibodda (1)
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Medi (3) Maddaedama (1), Koda raavi (2), Raavi (3) Mudiyedama (2), Kandregu (3) Adavi sapota (1), Kalagaggera (2), Karangi (3) Karinga (2), Chinna karangi (3) Garuga (1) jarka (3) Polaka (3) Deepavali puvvu (1), Deepala puvvu (2), Penjerla poolu (3)
200 Ficus mollis 201 Ficus racemosa 202 Ficus religiosa 203 Flacourtia indica 204 Gardenia gummifera 205 Gardenia latifolia 206 Gardenia resinifera 207 208 209 210
Medi (1, 2), Banda medi (3)
Chitti mitti (3) Karangi (1), Naringam (3) Yerra Bikki (2) Groundorchiti (3) Ponoki (2) Adaviallam (3) Ottu (3) Chuladumppa (1) Pasala Poligadu (3) Adavidavanam, Torakodiathulu (2) Olimichettu (3) Ataricarika (2) Rammapuvvu (2), Chittigummadi (3) Aripi (2) Emisi (1), Golumi (2) Adavigummadi (1), Gummadichettu (3) Pullagummadi (1) Adavigummadi (1) Gundu bontha (1) Pusanga (3) Pipali (1), Juvilika, Alumu (3) Odapatri (2, 3) Podapatri (2) Podapathri (1), Podapatri (2), Podapathri (1, 2) Podapatri (3) Podapatri (2), Teepi tiga, Podapatri (3) Podapatri (1, 2)
FRLHT, Bangalore
Chittimiti (2) Garugu (1)
Garuga pinnata Geodorum densiflorum Givotia rottleriformis Globba bulbifera
211 Gloriosa superba 212 Glossocardia bosvallea 213 Glycosmis mauritiana 214 Gmelina arborea 215 Gmelina asiatica 216 Grewia hirsuta 217 Grewia orbiculata 218 Grewia polygama 219 Grewia villosa 220 Gymnema sylvestre
Charla kura tiga (3)
Teku gummadi (2), Gummadi teak (3) Gummudu, Chudru kaya (1) Neyibuddaaku (1), Naeii budda (2), Juvilika (3)
SN.
Botanical Name
Gyrocarpus americanus Haldina cordifolia Hardwickia binata Helicteres isora Hemidesmus indicus var. indicus Hemidesmus indicus var. pubescens Hemigraphis latebrosa Hemionitis arifolia Hibiscus aculeatus
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Poliki (1)
221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229
Andari, Daddugula (3) Hamantinara (3) Edusugandha (2), Palasugandhi (3) Kokkiti (1), Nemali (2) Palasugandi (2) Are (1) Gubatadaaku (3) Sugandhapala (1), Sugandi Pala (2, 3) Sugandhapala (1), Chinna sugandhipaala, Gopika (2) Pedda sudandhipaala (2) Tada (1, 3) Peddeyepi (1) Tada (1, 2), Nuli kaya (3)
Guda paala (2), Sugandhi paala Paala tiga (2), Nalla (3) sugandhi (3) Vutha tiga (1)
Adavigolabi (3) Kolamuki (2) Tabisika (3) Palagaddalu (1,2) Ungarala Teega (3) Atnapurusa (2, 3) Ratnapurusha (1, 2, 3) Palagadda (2) Kakibeera (1) Nelachandri (1) Neeu gobbi (1), Neeru gobbi (2), Gotamiti (3) Goggi, Ratna purusha (2), Ratnapurusha (3) Nalla paa kodiasha (2), Paala kodisha (3) Nemali naara (1, 2), Bai badangi (3) Nugu benda (2) Aakula paala (1), Pala kodisha (2), Istarapala (3) Nemali chettu (1) Palapariki (1), Adavi paala (2)
230 Holarrhena pubescens 231 Holoptelea integrifolia 232 Holostemma ada-kodien 233 Hugonia mystax 234
Hybanthus enneaspermus Hymenodictyon obovatum
235 Hygrophila schulli 236
237 Hyptis suaveolens 238 Ichnocarpus frutescens 239 Indigofera aspalathoides 240 Indigofera tinctoria 241 Indigofera viscosa
Maha beera (1, 3) Nalla tiga (2), Gudappala (3) Neeli (1), Sivannarayana (2) Neeli (1), Konda Neeli (2) Neli (3)
Gabbu rotta (2), Picchi rotta (3) Bontha (2, 3)
Neelempali (1), Nelempali (2)
FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Donthili (2)
242 Indoneesiella echioides
Indoneesiella 243 longipedunculata 244 Ipomoea carnea

245 Ipomoea obscura 246 247 248 249 250
Ixora arborea Jasminum angustifolium Davi Malli (3) Jasminum auriculatum Jasminum ritchiei Jasminum sambac
Apa (2) Eema Nepala (3)
Baecharum (3) Gola maddi tiga (1), Gutaguta (2) Ponna (1, 2), Gorivi (3) Konda Malli (3) Malle tiga (2), Mudda malle (1) Adavi malli, Kaki dusha (3) Erriandepuchettu (2) Erramanduga (1) Addasaram (1) Sandulaku (1, 2) Kakivalumu (2), Kaki valum (3) Chennangi (3) Gumpena (1, 2) Jerripothu (1), Pidugugachaku, Kasi (2) Gorinta (2) Maidaaku (1, 2) Gumpena (1, 3) Adavi amudam (1), Pedda amudam (2), Jammadi (3)
Narinjaaku (3) Korri (1), Korru (2, 3)
251 Jatropha curcas 252 253 254 255 256
Jatropha gossypifolia Justicia glauca Justicia micrantha Kedrostis rostrata Kleinia grandiflora
Cheemanepalam (2), Chettunepalam (3) Nepalam (3)
Tella Dunnangi (3) Yerra Dunnagi (3)
257 Lagascea mollis 258 Lagerstroemia parviflora Hennangi (2) 259 Lannea coromandelica 260 Lantana camera 261 Lawsonia inermis 262 Leea asiatica 263 Leea aspera 264 Leea indica 265 Leonotis nepetaefolia Allikura (2) Illadugu (2)
Chennangi (2), Chennagi (3) Gumpena (1), Guppidi, Gumpena (2), Dumpedi (3)
Durra tiga (1), Darra gadda (3) Barredudduga (1) Vranabheri (1)
FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Ppada Salan (2)
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Nakkathulasi (1), Nakkapentaku (3) Pelusaku (1) Tummi (1)
266 Lepidagathis cristata 267 Leptadenia reticulata 268 Leucas aspera 269 Leucas cephalotes 270 Limonia acidissima 271 Limonia crenulata 272 Litsea glutinosa 273 Madhuca indica 274 Maerua oblongifolia 275 Manilkara hexandra 276 Martynia annua 277 278 279 280
Karapanithutti (1), Karakathuti Lankapindi (1), Lanka pindi (2), Kundelu peeta (1), Pili peeya (2) Nakka pidi, Lanka pindi (3) (3) Tummi (1), Thummi (2) Tummi kura (2) Moga velaga (1), Velaga (3) Tummi (2) Tunmmi koora (1) Torrelaga (1, 2), Yelaga (3)
Pelubantu (1) Eesari (2), Adavi Chamanthi (2) Ippa (2)
Velaga (1)
Naramamidi (3) Ippa (2) Buchakragadda (2)
Ippa (1, 2)
Nara mamidi (3) Ippa (1, 2) Pedda pala (2), Pedda paala (3)
Maytenus emarginata Melia azedarach Memecylon umbellatum Merremia tridentata
Otrika (2) Urakavepa (2)
Shesakattumanu (3)
Danthi (2)
Gaddamala (1), Gorrejiddaku Telukondi (2), Telu kondi (3) (2) Danti (1), Danthi (3) Turka vepa (1)
Danti (1, 2, 3) Ulli (1), Alli (2) Uddata tiga (1) Duddu maara (2), Dudduga (3) Alka davada (3) Battaganike (1), Mundu maara (2), Gunderu (3) Jelli, Togari (2)
Lanja Savaraalu (3) Nuluva (2) Mbada (2) Alka davada (3) Rudraganam (1) Karpatakam (3) Ogarika, Pathachettu (2), Togara Chekka (3) Dulagondi (3) Lingadonda (1) Pativratha (1), Pullileru (2), Prativata (3) Mulugu (3)
281 Miliusa tomentosa 282 Milletia racemosa 283 Mimosa intsia 284 Mitragyna parvifolia 285 Mollugo pentaphylla 286 Morinda tinctoria 287 Mucuna pruriens 288 Mukia maderaspatana
Chedu pulla (2, 3)

FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa Kakidonda (2), Pandimukku, Allichettu (3)
289 Mukia scabrella 290 Murraya koenigii Arivepaku (3) 291 Nyctanthes arbor-tristis 292 Ocimum americanum 293 Ocimum basilicum 294 Ocimum gratissimum 295 Ocimum tenuiflorum 296 Olax scandens 297 Opilia amentacea 298 Opuntia stricta 299 Oroxylum indicum 300 Oryza rufipogon 301 Osmunda regalis 302 Pavetta indica 303 Pavonia zeylanica 304 Pedalium murex Ummari Teega (2) Akshmi Tulasi (3)
Karisha (3) Kukkathulasi (1) Tulasi (3) Laxmitulasi (3) Tulassaku (3) Sappirodda (1) Samateegaveru (1), Pullandaku (2), Pullerugadda (3) Nagamalli (2), Nagamallikamba (3) Nagadandi (1), Pattanagadhari (2) Kotodu chettu (2), Kotodu (3) Ferna (3) Papidi (2) Yerri Tenkayaaku (3) Nethurubankaku (2) Enugupalleru (1, 2) Netturugaddaku (1) Kukkathulasi (1), Kukkatulasi (2) Bhuthulasi (2) Manchitulasi (2) Murku nakkera (2), Yelka nakkera (3) Tulasi (1), Tulsi (3) Udatanakkera (1), Korakodu (2) Adavi tulsi (2), Bhutulsi (3) Kuka tulsi (2), Adavi tulsi (3)
Nalla tulasi (1), Gandu tulasi (3) Uttara jeda (1), Sabja (3)
Amudrampala (2)
Narinja (3)
Papidi (2) Bankodu (1), Yerri tenkayalu (3)
Pedilanthus 305 tithymaloides

306 Pergularia daemia 307 308 309 310 Ala Teega (2), distupu Teega (3)
Juttupaku (1), Juttapaku (2, 3) Juttupaku (1, 2) Ethagaddalu (1)
Gutaguta (1) Chitteetha (2) Eatha (1), Eetha (3)
Jutta maara (1) Chitteetha (3) Chitteetha (2)
Phoenix humilis Phoenix loureirii Phoenix sylvestris Phyla nodiflora

Bokkenaku (2)
FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Ela Vusiri (2)
ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa Nelausiri (2,3)
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Nelausiri (1), Nela Usiri (2) Usiri (1, 2), Usisrikaya (3) Nelausiri (1, 2) Nellikayalu (1, 2) Peddausiraku (2) Nelusiri (1, 2)
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Nelusiri (1, 2) Usiri (1, 2, 3)
311 Phyllanthus amarus 312 Phyllanthus emblica 313
Phyllanthus maderaspatensis
Uredi (3)
Adavinelausiri (2) Purudu (1), Vennela Pandiri (2), Nallapurugudu (3)
Nelusiri (2) Nalla pushkera (3) Nallapulcheru (2), Dayyam pulicheru (3) Buddalalumu (3) Neyibuddaku (1), Budabuda (2)
314 Phyllanthus reticulatus 315 Physalis angulata 316 Physalis minima 317 Physalis peruviana 318 Pistia stratiotes 319 Pithecellobium dulce 320 Plumbago zeylanica 321 Polyalthia cerasoides 322 Polygala chinensis 323 Pongamia pinnata
Pottibudama (2) Chirukakara (3) Antharatamara (1), Chitramulam (2) Yerra Chitra Mulam (3)
Budda kodisha (2)
Chitramulam (1, 2)
Seema chintha (3) Chitramoolam (2) Chilka dudduga (1), Chilkaduddi (3)
Gangakandlaku (2) Kanuga (1, 2), Ganuga (3) Salava (1), Navuru (2) Naagooru (2) Chimitakam (2), Rasasaradumpa (3) Egisa (3) Yerra Chendanam (2) Tanuku (2), Budidapapidi (3) Nugada (1) Yemarthaku (3) Tuttureni (1) Nela gummadi (2), Nela gummadi gaddalu (3) Ganduttareni (1), Dubba tittura (2), Antudu chettu (3)
FRLHT, Bangalore
Premna latifolia var. viburnoides 325 Premna tomentosa 326 Psidium guajava
324 327 Pteris vitata 328 Pterocarpus marsupium 329 Pterocarpus santalinus 330
Naguru (1) Jama (2),Jaama (3)
Yegi (2) Errachandanam (1)
Yegi (3)
Yegisha (1, 2), Yegi (3)
Pterospermum heyneanum
331 Pueraria tuberosa 332 Pupalia lappacea
SN.
Botanical Name
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Kanthula chettu (1), Kuti mara, Tella mullu chettu (2), Tellelaka (3) Gunka chettu (2)
333 Randia malabarica 334 Randia uliginosa 335 Rauvolfia serpentina 336 Rauvolfia tetraphylla
Patalagaridi (3) Palagaridi (3) Patcharidumpa (3) Boddi (1), Boddaku (2) Bodditeega (1) Boddi (2), Boddi kura (3) Elikachevulaku (1), Elikichevulaku (2) Chagalu (3), Sreegandham (2) Kunkudu (1) Naramamidi (3) Pulla Tigalu (3) Goddupullangi theega (1) Pudakachaman (1) Atukudu tiga (1), Autukudu tiga (2) Pusku (1), Pusuku (2, 3), Veeva chettu (2) Mokkam chettu (3) Adavijaga (2)
Rhaphidophora decursiva 338 Rivea hypocrateriformis 339 Rivea ornata

337 340 Rostellularia vahlii
Sansevieria roxburghiana 342 Santalum album 343 Sapindus emarginatus 344 Saraca asoca
341 345 Sarcostemma acidum 346 Schleichera oleosa 347 348 349 350
Kunkudu (1)
Kunkudu (1)
Kunkudu (1)
Schrebera swietenioides Scilla hyacinthina Securinega leucopyrus Securinega virosa

Allazeedu (2) Nalla jeedi (3)
Palasepugadda (2) Tellapurugudu (2) Tella puskera (3) Nalla jeedi (1), Jeedi (2, 3) Medabirusaku, Atibala, Nagabala (2) Katari mannan (3) Paavani (3) Adavi jeedi (1), Nalla jeedi (2), Jeedi (3) Banka koyya (1) Chitta muta, Bedara (1), Beedara (2), Gadda chettu (3)
351 Semecarpus anacardium 352 Sida acuta 353 Sida cordata
FRLHT, Bangalore
SN.
Botanical Name
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Elabenda (2)
ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa Dusuganneru (1), Nelabenda (3) Palacheetakambaddu (1), Pulichedadumpa (3)
354 Sida cordifolia 355 Smilax zeylanica 356 Solanum americanum 357 Solanum melongena 358 Solanum pubescens 359 Solanum virginianum 360 Soymida febrifuga 361 Spermacoce articularis 362 Spermacoce hispida 363 Spermacoce pusilla 364 Spilanthes paniculata 365
Kirrmati (2), Pedda darra (3) Nalla buddagaasi (1), Mutyala chettu (2)
Ullanga (3) Vakudumolaga (3) Omidi Chekka (3) Ramamulaka (1, 2), Ramulakkaya (3) Soma (2) Madana Katti (3) Nuvvugada (2), Nelatada (3) Mutyala puvvu (3) Distipadu (1), Nalleswari (3) Thalapedinaku (1) Goddu chegondi (1), Girritonda (2) Karulavachettu (1), Distipadu (3) Egisa (2) Erra Poliki (1) Poliki (1) Tabsi (2), Kummara poniki (3) Tabasi (1), Pandru, Tavati (2), Tavasi (3) Barre kalakodi (3) Barini (1) Usidi, Musidikaya (3) Indipa (1), Musidi (2) Nerudu (1) Musti (2), Mustikaya (3) Chilla (2), Chilla Ginja (3) Neredu (2,3) Musti (1) Chilla (1) Allu neredu (1, 2) Tella barrinka (1), Barrinka (3) Barrinka (2) Musti (1, 2) Chilla (1), Iriya, Chilla (2, 3) Jinna (2), Neredu (3)
FRLHT, Bangalore
Usti (2) Ramamulaka (1), Ramamolaka (2) Somi (2, 3)
Nela mulka (3) Somodi (1),Somi (2, 3) Madana gaddi (1), Madanalumu (2), Madana katti Madanakatti (2), Madankatti (3) (3) Madana katte (2)
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis
366 Stemona tuberosa 367 Stephania japonica 368 Sterculia urens 369
Stereospermum suaveolens
370 Streblus asper 371 Strychnos nux-vomica 372 Strychnos potatorum 373 Syzygium cumini
SN.
Botanical Name
Tamarindus indica Tarenna asiatica Tectona grandis Tephrosia maxima Tephrosia purpurea Tephrosia villosa
East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Alla Papidi (3)
ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa Papidi (2) Vempali (3) Vempali (2)
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Chintha (3) Kommi (1) Kommi (1, 2)
TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Chintha (3) Teak (1, 2, 3)
374 375 376 377 378 379
Vempali (1, 3)
Vempali (3)
Vempali (1), Tanthem (2, 3) Nugempali (3)
380 Terminalia alata 381 Terminalia arjuna 382 Terminalia bellirica 383 Terminalia chebula 384 Thespesia lampas 385 Thespesia populnea 386 Tiliacora acuminata 387 Tinospora cordifolia 388 Toddalia asiatica 389 Tragia cannabina 390 Tragia involucrata 391 Trianthema decandra
Allamaddi (2)
Nallamanddi (2) Tellachettu (1)
Nalla maddi (2), Nala maddi (3) Nalla maddi (2, 3) Aagu maddi (2), Yeru maddi, Aaku maddi (3) Tandra Aku (3) Karakkayulu (1), Karakkaya (3) Gangareni, Pedda Pathi (2) Karakkayulu (1) Taani (3) Karaka (1, 2, 3) Yeru maddi (2, 3) Taani (1), Tani (2), Tandri (3) Karaka (2, 3) Adavi patti (3)
Anika (2)
Tadi (3)
Usidiki (2), Teega Musidi (3) Ippa Teega (3) Tippatheega (1), Thippathega Beal tiga (1), Tippa tiga (2), (2) Bael tiga (3) Mirapagandlaku (1), Mirapagandra (2)
Hinnakulakonda (3), Durada Gondi (2) Hinnakulakonda (3) Doolgunda (2) Nasimtaku (2) Erraganjeri (2) Naasarasandhyaku (2) Alleru (3) Palleru (2) Palleru (3) Chinnapalleru (2) Gurram dadyaaku (2) Tella garja (1) yerra garja (3) Pedda palleru (1) Kaki donda (3) Gayapaku (1), Vennapusaku Balapaku (1, 2) (2) Nallalumu (1), Gaayapaaku (2) Gaayapaaku (3)
FRLHT, Bangalore
Aggi ravva (1), Durda gondi (3)
Trianthema portulacastrum 393 Tribulus terrestris Trichosanthes 394 cucumerina

392 395 Tridax procumbens
SN.
Botanical Name
RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Mekameyyaniaku (1), Mekameyani aku, Kukkapalaku (2)
396 Triumfetta rhomboidea 397 Tylophora indica 398 Urena lobata 399 Urginea indica 400 Vanda tessellata 401 402 403 404 405 Aneela (2) Vanilla wightii Ventilago denticulata Ventilago madraspatana Vernonia cinerea Vitex negundo Kondabendda (2) Mekameyyani Aku (2)
Kusanga (2), Kusangi (3) Puli adugu (1) Meka meyani aku (1, 2), Mekameyani aku, Nalla pavani (3)
Badanika, Yerra tiga (1), Chettu aakada (2) Yerra sunguru (3) Surugudu, Sahadevi (1) Gaja vavili (1) Tella vavili (2), Aaeaili (3) Dubba tittura (3) Kalisaku (2) Swagandha (3) Korricheda (1), Velamachettu (3) Pennerugadda (3) Jagi vailu (3) Jagi (2) Theddi paala (1), Pedda pala (2) Nkudu (3) Arimi (3) Arra Parimi, yendi Barimi, Kondiremu (2) Parimi (1,2) Ankudu (1, 2) Palabarika (1) Reni (2) Pariki (1, 3) Gotika (1), Gotaka (2), Gotti (3) Gotti (1) Reppala/ Palavareni (1) Tella pala kodisha (2) Nakkera (1, 2, 3) Nakkera (1) Pariki (1), Chitti regu (2) Pariki (2, 3) Gotti (2, 3)
Yerra tiga (2)
406 Waltheria indica 407 Wattakaka volubilis 408 Withania somnifera 409 Woodfordia fruticosa 410 Wrightia arborea 411 412 413 414
Bududa bankodu (1), Pindi rotta (2) Bandi gurija (1, 2), Bandi gurija (1), Bandi gurja (3) Bandiguruja (3)
Wrightia tinctoria Ximenia americana Ziziphus mauritiana Ziziphus oenoplia
415 Ziziphus xylopyrus
FRLHT, Bangalore
Local Trade Data
Local Trade Data

District Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Mudhireddypalle BC Cuddapah Gopalakrishnapuram Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor
Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle)
Anageru / Gummaripalem
M. Thotavalasa
Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta)
Kanchenpalle
Bornagudem
Kondapur
SN.
Botanical Name
Nerabylu YP
Garikibanda
Akkannapet
Mulagapudi
Murumooru
Name of VSS
Gopalapuram
Traders
Traded part 1 Acacia sinuata 2 Aegle marmelos 4 Anogeissus latifolia 5 Atylosia cajanifolia 6 Azadirachta indica 7 Bauhinia vahli 8 Butea monosperma 9 Calotropis gigantea 10 Cassia fistula 11 Citrullus colocynthis 12 Cleistanthus collinus 14 Datura stramonium 15 Decalepis hamiltonii
Fruits Fruits
Price / Kg. (Rupees)
5 6 4
18-30
Ginjarti
Kalleru
GCC GCC Others Local Others Others GCC Others GCC
3 Andrographis paniculataWhole plant

Gum Seeds Bark, seeds Seeds Flowers Stem bark Stem bark Fruits Fruits Fruits Tubers 0.3-0.4
12 4 12 4 4 0.2 1 2 6 14 10
30-100 40-100
GCC & Others Others GCC 42-100 GCC & Others Others
13 Cochlospermum religiosum Gum
6 15 5
1/100 leaves
15 6-10
15 GCC
Others GCC & Others Others For pooja
16 Dendrocalamus strictus Young shoots 17 Diospyros embryopteris Fruits 18 Euphorbia trigona 19 Gloriosa superba 20 Gymnema sylvestre 21 Hemidesmus indicus 23 Ichnocarpus frutescens
FRLHT, Bangalore
2 40
Stem Flowers Leaves Root Stem, Seeds 3-5/No.
6 8 60 3 75
80-120
15 GCC
Others
22 Holostemma ada-kodienTubers
100 GCC
GCC
Local Trade Data
District
Khammam
Medak
East Godhavari
Vizag. Mudhireddypalle BC
Cuddapah Gopalakrishnapuram Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle
Chittoor
M. Thotavalasa
Kanchenpalle
Bornagudem
Kondapur
SN.
Botanical Name
Nerabylu YP
Garikibanda
Akkannapet
Mulagapudi
Murumooru
Name of VSS
Gopalapuram
Traders
Traded part 24 Limonia acidissima 25 Olax scandens 26 Phyllanthus emblica 27 Polyalthia cerasoides 28 Pongamia pinnata 30 Rauvolfia tetraphylla 31 Sapindus emarginatus 33 Sterculia urens 34 Strychnos nux-vomica 35 Strychnos potatorum 36 Tamarindus indica 37 Terminalia alata 38 Terminalia bellirica 39 Terminalia chebula 40 Thysanolaena maxima 41 Tinospora cordifolia 42 Wrightia tinctoria 43 Zingiber roseum
Fruits
Stem bark, fruits
Price / Kg. (Rupees)
Ginjarti
Kalleru
0.5 1.5 5 4 3 12 2 * 30 9
50-150
60/bag Others GCC
Fruits Stem bark Fruits Root Fruits Gum Seeds & Bark Seeds Fruits Bark Fruits Fruits Whole plant Stems Bark Rhizome
4 2.5 3.6 5
5
5-10
4 3-5
20 GCC & Others

GCC & Others GCC 100/bag Others GCC GCC GCC & Others GCC & Others
29 Pterocarpus marsupium Bark
8
60-125 80-120
8
60-125
32 Semicarpus anacardium Fruits
2 60-120 * 40 2 3.5 6 10 3
4 18 100 3 6 4 30 * 5 * 4* 7 7.5 6 5 8 6
4 GCC & Others 5 GCC & Others

GCC Local GCC
1-2
6
10/bundle
5 3
3 GCC & Others

GCC Others Local GCC
* 20 0 0 0 4 2 0 11 13 11 8 13 10 7 6 0 7 5 8
Total no. of spp.
* Information on price and/or qty. not available Note : In Chandrukunta VSS of Khammam district, 16 species were traded in the past. But presently not in trade.
FRLHT, Bangalore
Traded + Potential
Traded & Potentially tradable medicinal plants

Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Cuddappah Gopalakrishnapuram Mudhireddypalle BC Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Count
M. Thotavalasa
Kanchenpalle
Gopalapuram
Bornagudem
SN.
Botanical Name
Nerabylu YP
Garikibanda
Akkannapet
Mulagapudi
Murumooru
Kondapur
1 Abrus precatorius 2 Acacia caesia 3 Acacia chundra 4 Acacia sinuata 5 Achyranthes aspera 6 Aegle marmelos 7 Andrographis paniculata 8 Anogeissus latifolia 9 Aristolochia bracteolata 10 Asparagus racemosus 11 Atylosia cajanifolia 12 Azadirachta indica 13 Barleria prionitis 14 Bauhinia vahlii 15 Boswellia serrata 16 Buchanania axillaris 17 Buchanania lanzan 18 Butea monosperma 19 Caesalpinia bonduc 20 Calotropis gigantea 21 Capparis zeylanica 22 Cardiospermum halicacabum 23 Cassia auriculata 24 Cassia fistula 25 Cassia italica
FRLHT, Bangalore
P P P T P P
Ginjarti
Kalleru
P P
P P P
P P P P P
P P P P
P T T P
P P P
P P T P P P P P
T T P P P P P P P P P P T T P
T P T P P P P P P P P P P T
P P P P T P P T
P P
4 1 1 0 9 4 12 2 1 2 0 2 2 0 1 1 3 3 3 1 5 2 1 8 1
0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 4 0
Traded + Potential
Khammam
Medak
East Godhavari
Vizag.
Cuddappah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle
Chittoor
Count
SN.
Botanical Name
26 Cassia occidentalis 27 Cassia tora 28 Celastrus paniculatus 29 Cissampelos pareira var. hirsuta 30 Cissus quadrangularis 31 Citrullus colocynthis 32 Cleistanthus collinus 33 Clerodendrum phlomides 34 Coccinia grandis 35 Cochlospermum religiosum 36 Corallocarpus epigaeus 37 Costus speciosus 38 Curculigo orchioides 39 Curcuma amada 40 Datura stramonium 41 Decalepis hamiltonii 42 Dendrocalamus strictus 43 Desmodium gangeticum 44 Dioscorea bulbifera 45 Diospyros embryopteris 46 Diospyros melanoxylon 47 Diospyros sylvaticus 48 Diplocyclos palmatus 49 Eclipta prostrata 50 Euphorbia fusiformis 51 Euphorbia tirucalli 52 Euphorbia trigona
FRLHT, Bangalore
P P P P P P P P T T P P T P P P P P T T T P P T P P P P P P P P P P T P P P T T T T P P P P P T T P P P P P P P
1 5 2 1 3 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 8 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 1 1 6 1 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Traded + Potential
Khammam
Medak
East Godhavari
Vizag.
Chittoor
Count
SN.
Botanical Name
53 Evolvulus alsinoides 54 Gardenia resinifera 55 Globba bulbifera 56 Gloriosa superba 57 Gmelina arborea 58 Gymnema sylvestre 59 Helicteres isora 60 Hemidesmus indicus 61 Holarrhena pubescens 62 Holoptelia integrifolia 63 Holostemma ada-kodien 64 Hybanthus enneaspermus 65 Ichnocarpus frutescens 66 Jatropha curcas 67 Limonia acidissima 68 Madhuca indica 69 Manilkara hexandra 70 Morinda tinctoria 71 Mucuna pruriens 72 Ocimum tenuiflorum 73 Olax scandens 74 Phyllanthus amarus 75 Phyllanthus emblica 76 Polyalthia cerasoides 77 Pongamia pinnata 78 Pterocarpus marsupium 79 Rauvolfia tetraphylla
FRLHT, Bangalore
P P
P P P
T P P P P
P P P P P P P P P P P P P P T P P P P P T P T P P P P P P P P T P P T P T T T T P T T T T T T P T T T T P P T P T P T P P T P P P P P T P T T T T P T P T P
13 1 1 1 1 6 3 10 6 1 0 2 0 4 0 2 2 1 4 1 0 7 2 0 0 2 0
0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 3 4 2 1
Traded + Potential
Khammam
Medak
East Godhavari
Vizag.
Chittoor
Count
SN.
Botanical Name
80 Sapindus emarginatus 81 Semicarpus anacardium 82 Sida cordifolia 83 Smilax zeylanica 84 Solanum virginianum 85 Soymida febrifuga 86 Sterculia urens 87 Strychnos nux-vomica 88 Strychnos potatorum 89 Syzygium cumini 90 Tamarindus indica 91 Terminalia alata 92 Terminalia arjuna 93 Terminalia bellirica 94 Terminalia chebula 95 Thysanolaena maxima 96 Tinospora cordifolia 97 Tribulus terrestris 98 Woodfordia fruticosa 99 Wrightia tinctoria 100 Zingiber roseum T P
T T P P P P P P P T T P P P P P T T T T T T P T T T T T T P T T T T T T T T T P T
P T T T T T
T T
P P
P T P P P T T P P
P T T
T P P T P
P P T T
P P
0 29 4 10
P
2 15 0 16 11 9 13 14 11 10 8 5
0 0 1 1 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 2 4 3 0 5 6 3 2 0 8 9
3 3 0 0 0 0 8 5 7 0 4 1 0 2 8 1 1 0 0 1 1
12
0 24
13 4
10 13
7 11
6 5
0 12
7 11
5 10
FRLHT, Bangalore
Potentially Tradable Spp.
Potentially tradable medicinal plants

Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Cuddappah Gopalakrishnapuram Mudhireddypalle BC Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor
M. Thotavalasa
Kanchenpalle
Gopalapuram
SN.
Botanical Name
Count Nerabylu YP
Bornagudem
Garikibanda
Akkannapet
Mulagapudi
Murumooru
Kondapur
1 Abrus precatorius 2 Acacia caesia 3 Acacia chundra 4 Achyranthes aspera 5 Aegle marmelos 6 Andrographis paniculata 7 Anogeissus latifolia 8 Aristolochia bracteolata 9 Asparagus racemosus 10 Azadirachta indica 11 Barleria prionitis 12 Boswellia serrata 13 Buchanania axillaris 14 Buchanania lanzan 15 Butea monosperma 16 Caesalpinia bonduc 17 Calotropis gigantea 18 Capparis zeylanica 19 Cardiospermum halicacabum 20 Cassia auriculata 21 Cassia fistula 22 Cassia italica 23 Cassia occidentalis 24 Cassia tora 25 Celastrus paniculatus 26 Cissampelos pareira var. hirsuta
FRLHT, Bangalore
* * *
Ginjarti
Kalleru
* *
* * *
* * * * *
* * * *
* *
* *
* * *
* * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* *
* *
* * *
4 1 1 9 4 12 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 5 2 1 8 1 1 5 2 1
Khammam
Medak
East Godhavari
Vizag.
Chittoor
27 Cissus quadrangularis 28 Citrullus colocynthis 29 Clerodendrum phlomides 30 Coccinia grandis 31 Corallocarpus epigaeus 32 Costus speciosus 33 Curculigo orchioides 34 Curcuma amada 35 Desmodium gangeticum 36 Dioscorea bulbifera 37 Diospyros melanoxylon 38 Diospyros sylvaticus 39 Diplocyclos palmatus 40 Eclipta prostrata 41 Euphorbia fusiformis 42 Euphorbia tirucalli 43 Evolvulus alsinoides 44 Gardenia resinifera 45 Globba bulbifera 46 Gloriosa superba 47 Gmelina arborea 48 Gymnema sylvestre 49 Helicteres isora 50 Hemidesmus indicus 51 Holarrhena pubescens 52 Holoptelia integrifolia 53 Hybanthus enneaspermus 54 Jatropha curcas
FRLHT, Bangalore
* *
* * * * * * *
SN.
Botanical Name
Count
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* * *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
3 1 1 1 2 1 8 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 13 1 1 1 1 6 3 10 6 1 2 4
Khammam
Medak
East Godhavari
Vizag.
Chittoor
55 Madhuca indica 56 Manilkara hexandra 57 Morinda tinctoria 58 Mucuna pruriens 59 Ocimum tenuiflorum 60 Phyllanthus amarus 61 Phyllanthus emblica 62 Polyalthia cerasoides 63 Pterocarpus marsupium 64 Sapindus emarginatus 65 Sida cordifolia 66 Smilax zeylanica 67 Solanum virginianum 68 Soymida febrifuga 69 Sterculia urens 70 Strychnos nux-vomica 71 Strychnos potatorum 72 Syzygium cumini 73 Terminalia arjuna 74 Terminalia bellirica 75 Terminalia chebula 76 Tinospora cordifolia 77 Tribulus terrestris 78 Woodfordia fruticosa 79 Wrightia tinctoria Total no. of spp.
* * * * * * *
SN.
Botanical Name
Count
* * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 29 * * * * * * * * * * * 10 * 15 * 16 9 14 10 5 5 13 11 5 12 11 10 9 * * * * * * * *
* *
* *
2 2 1 4 1 7 2 0 2 0 1 1 3 2 1 2 2 1 2 4 3 5 6 3 3
12
24
FRLHT, Bangalore
Threatened Spp.
Medicinal plants perceived as threatened

District
Khammam
Medak
East Godavari
Visakhapatnam Mudhireddypalle BC
Cuddapah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Gopalakrishnapura m
Chittoor
M. Thotavalasa
Kanchenpalle
1 Abrus precatorius (White seeded) 2 Adiantum incissum 3 Adina cordifolia 4 Aegle marmelos 5 Ailanthus excelsa 6 Albizia odoratissima 7 Aloe vera (Red form) 8 Alpinia moluccansis 9 Alstonia venenata 10 Anogeissus latifolia 11 Aristolochia bracteolata 12 Asparagus racemosus 13 Bauhinia racemosa 14 Bombax ceiba 15 Buchanania angustifolia 16 Bupleurum andhricum 17 Butea monosperma var. lutea 18 Butea superba 19 Calotropis gigantea (White form) 20 Cassia fistula 21 Centella asiatica 22 Ceropegia candelabrum 23 Ceropegia hirsuta 24 Chloroxylon swietenia 25 Cochlospermum religiosum 26 Crotalaria verrucosa 27 Curculigo orchioides
FRLHT, Bangalore
D D T T T T T T T
D T D T
D T D T T T T D D T T D D T T T
T T
T T
Nerabylu YP
Garikibanda
Akkannapet
Mulagapudi
Murumooru
Kondapur
Name of VSS
Gopalapuram
SN.
Botanical Name
Bornagudem
Ginjarti
Kalleru
Threatened Spp. District
Khammam
Medak
East Godavari
Visakhapatnam
Cuddapah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle
Chittoor
28 Dalbergia latifolia 29 Decalepis hamiltonii 30 Dioscorea hamiltonii 31 Euphorbia fusiformis 32 Euphorbia tirucalli 33 Ficus racemosa 34 Geodorum densiflorum 35 Givotia rottleriformis 36 Gloriosa superba 37 Gmelina asiatica 38 Gymnema sylvestre 39 Hemionitis arifolia 40 Holoptelia integrifolia 41 Holostemma ada-kodien 42 Hoya pendula 43 Macaranga peltata 44 Mallotus philippensis 45 Milletia auriculata 46 Momordica dioica 47 Mucuna pruriens 48 Murraya paniculata 49 Phyllanthus amarus 50 Phyllanthus emblica 51 Piper longum 52 Plumbago indica 53 Polyalthia cerasoides 54 Pteris vittata 55 Pterocarpus marsupium
FRLHT, Bangalore
T T D T T D T T D T T T D D T T D T D T T T T T T T T D T D T T D T T T T T T T T T T T T
Nerabylu YP
Name of VSS
SN.
Botanical Name
Threatened Spp. District
Khammam
Medak
East Godavari
Visakhapatnam
Cuddapah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle
Chittoor
56 Pterocarpus santalinus 57 Pueraria tuberosa 58 Rauvolfia serpentina 59 Rauvolfia tetraphylla 60 Schleichera oleosa 61 Semecarpus anacardium 62 Smilax zeylanica 63 Soymida febrifuga 64 Stemona tuberosa 65 Sterculia urens 66 Strychnos nux-vomica 67 Strychnos potatorum 68 Tephrosia purpurea 69 Terminalia alata 70 Terminalia arjuna 71 Terminalia chebula 72 Tiliacora acuminata 73 Vanilla wightii 74 Vitex trifolia 75 Withania somnifera 76 Wrightia arborea 77 Ziziphus trinervia
T D D D T T T D D T T T T T T T T T T T D D T T D 0 0 1 0 1 0 13 0 0 0 17 0 1 3 7 11 5 4 0 10 3 5 4 0 6 0 3 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 T T,D* D T T T T D
Total
T D
16 0
FRLHT, Bangalore
Nerabylu YP
Name of VSS
SN.
Botanical Name
Sites for Conservation
Sites recommended for conservation

SN 1 2 3 Chittoor 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Gopalapuram Gopalapuram Nerabylu YP Mudhireddypalle BC Mudhireddypalle BC Mudhireddypalle BC Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Cuddapah Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) District Name of VSS Name of the site Extent 500 hectare 500 hectare 1000 hectare 1000 hectare 500 hectare 5 sq.km 600 hectare 100 hectare 500 hectare _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ High medicinal plant diversity _ _ _ High medicinal plant diversity & special eco system with a net work of streams High medicinal plant diversity High medicinal plant diversity & historical importance High medicinal plant diversity High medicinal plant diversity Reason
Gopalakrishnapuram Chinnathirtham kona Gopalakrishnapuram Maddelamanu kona Gopalakrishnapuram Peddathirtham kona Jariakona, Chandragiri section, Tirupati Range Marrikona sarihaddu, Chandragiri section, Tirupati Range Talakona forest & adjoining hills Aggibanda Nalikirisera Puligundala Bugga Manneru Kailasam Lanka Rajalacheruvu Rollamada
FRLHT, Bangalore
Sites for Conservation
SN 15 16 17 18 19 20
District
Name of VSS Gummaripalem / Anageru
Name of the site Anegeru Modanuru forest Zaddangi R.F. Balasaragonda Range -The site recently allocated to VSS-Near reservoirMajjivalasa forest beat
Extent 4 km range 160 acres 150 acres _ _ _ High diversity
Reason
East Godavari
Bornagudem Mulagapudi Garikibanda
High plant diversity & fertile soil Isolated, undisturbed area with good water sources _ Undisturbed area Diversity of flora & fauna
Vizag.
Ginjarti M. Thotavalasa
FRLHT, Bangalore

Ayurvedic Herbal Dictionery

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Ayurvedic Herbal Dictionery

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AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final

PREPARED FOR ANDHRA PRADESH FOREST DEPARTMENT

FOUNDATION FOR REVITALISATION OF LOCAL HEALTH TRADITIONS (FRLHT) JULY 2002

3. A Review Of The Socio-Economic Data From Sampled VSS Villages

Vempalle Vanipenta Prodattur Bhaskarapet

NR RPR RPR RPR RPR RPR NR NR NR NR NR NR HR HR HR HR HR HR

C.R. Jawahar HRM

D.K. Ved S.N. Jadhav K. Ravi Kumar C R Jawahar S.N.Jadhav

Bornagudem E.Godavari Mulagapudi Gummaripalem Garikibanda M.Thotavalasa Ginjarti

Local names for medicinal plants

Local names for medicinal plants of Andhra Pradesh

Oduga (2), Ooduga (3) Narlinga (1)

Local names for medicinal plants

East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi

ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa

Manchi Kalabandha (3) Palachettu (3)

Kutikalabanda (2) Ponnaganti (2), Mulla Daggala Chettu (1)

Kala banda (1)

Nelavemu (1), Nelayemi (2) Jerraku, Katakarani (2)

Nelavemu (2), Nelaemu (3)

Local names for medicinal plants

East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi Allaeswari (2, 3)

ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa

TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru Eaesala (1), Nalleswari (3)

Gadidagadapaku (3) Nalleswari (1), Telleswari Eswari (2) (2)

Pillitegalu, Pilligaddalu (2), Pariki Kampa (3)

Vepa (1, 2) Uppu Chettu (3)

Vepa (1, 3) Tellauppi (3) Gare (1)

Vepa (1, 2) Gaara (2) Adavimalli (1), Mullagorinta (2)

Ttapatti Chettu (3)

Atta pattaaku (2)

Atti patti (3)

Boorugu (2), Burgu (3) Taati (1), Anduga (3)

Local names for medicinal plants

East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi

ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa

Darimi (1), Darumudu (2, 3)

Local names for medicinal plants

ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa

TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chandrukunta 2. Kalleru 3. Murumooru

Angedu (3) Ellakayalu (2), Relachekka (3)

Tangedu (2) Rella (1, 2)

Tangedu (1), Thangedi (2) Rella (1)

Tangedu (2), Tangaedu (3) rela (1, 2)

Asivinda (3) Antemu (3)

Kasivinda (2) Tantem (3)

Kolla dalasari aaku (1) Gundumusara (1) Beera (2)

Adavi chennagi (1), Pedda chennagi (2)

Adama Teega (2)

Local names for medicinal plants

East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi

ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. M.Thotavalasa

Cleistanthus collinus Clematis gouriana Cleome gynandra Cleome viscosa

Ominti (3) Edda Putira (2)

Vaminta (1), Vamintaaku (3)

Cochlospermum religiosum 127 Coldenia procumbens Colebrookea 128 oppositifolia

Adavinabhi (2) Akasagaruda (1), Akasagirudi (2)

Nagati saai alum (2), Naga shesha (3)

Ganna veddura (2)

Bakkanti (3), Eriki (1)

Nela bankodu (3)

Local names for medicinal plants

East Godavari 1. Aneguru 2. Bornagudem 3. Mulagapudi