Chng II: Nguyn hm v tch phn Trn Phng

210
BI 8. PHNG PHP TCH PHN TNG PHN
I. CNG THC TCH PHN TNG PHN
Gi s
( )
u u x = ; v = v(x) c o hm lin tc trong min D, khi ta c:

( ) ( )
d uv udv vdu d uv udv vdu uv udv vdu = + = + = +



( )
b b
b
a
a a
udv uv vdu udv uv vdu = =


Nhn dng: Hm s di du tch phn thng l tch 2 loi hm s khc nhau
ngha: a 1 tch phn phc tp v tch phn n gin hn (trong nhiu
trng hp vic s dng tch phn tng phn s kh bt hm s di du tch
phn v cui cng ch cn li 1 loi hm s di du tch phn)
Ch : Cn phi chn u, dv sao cho du n gin v d tnh c v ng thi
tch phn vdu

n gin hn tch phn udv

II. CC DNG TCH PHN TNG PHN C BN V CCH CHN u, dv
1. Dng 1:

( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
ax b
ax b
ax b
ax b
u P x
sin ax b dx
sin ax b dx
cos ax b dx
cos ax b dx
P x
dv
e dx
e dx
m dx
m dx
+
+
+
+
=
+

+

+



=

(trong P(x) l a thc)

2. Dng 2:

( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
m
m
dv P x dx
arcsin ax b dx
arcsin ax b
arccos ax b dx
arccos ax b
arctg ax b dx
arctg ax b P x
u
arc cotg ax b dx
arc cotg ax b
ln ax b dx
ln ax b
log ax b dx
log ax b
=
+

+

+


+

+

= +
+

+

+

+

(trong P(x) l a thc)

3. Dng 3:
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
ax b
ax b
ax b ax b
k
a
ax b
a
a
ax b
k
a
sin lnx
e sin x dx
sin lnx dx
e
u cos lnx
u cos lnx dx e cos x dx m
sin log x
x ;
sin log x dx sin x dx
m sin x dx
cos log x
dv
cos log x dx cos x dx
m cos x dx
dv x dx
+
+
+ +
+
+

+


=

= +

+
+

+
+

=

Bi 8. Phng php tch phn tng phn

211
III. CC BI TP MU MINH HA:
1. Dng 1:
( ) ( ) ( )
{ }

ax+b ax+b
P x sin ax + b ; cos ax + b ; e ; m dx

3
1
A = x cos x dx .
Cch lm chm: t
3 2
u x du 3x dx
dv cos x dx v sin x

= =

= =


. Khi ta c:
3 2
1
A x sin x 3 x sin x dx =

. t
2
du 2x dx
u x
v cosx
dv sin x dx
= =

=
=

. Khi ta c:
3 2
1
A x sin x 3 x cos x 2 x cos x dx
(
= +

. t
u x du dx
dv cos x dx v sin x
= =

= =


.
( )
( )
3 2 3 2
1
A x sinx 3x cosx 6 xsinx sinxdx x sinx 3x cosx 6 xsinx cosx c = + = + + +

Cch lm nhanh: Bin i v dng
( ) ( ) ( )

P x L x dx = P x du
( ) ( )
3 3 3 3 3 2
1
A x cos x dx x d sin x x sin x sin x d x x sin x 3 x sin x dx = = = =


( ) ( )
( )
3 2 3 2 2
3 2 3 2
x sin x 3 x d cos x x sin x 3 x cos x cos x d x
x sin x 3x cos x 6 x cos x dx x sin x 3x cos x 6 x d sin x
(
= + = +

= + = +



( )
( )
3 2 3 2
x sinx 3x cosx 6 xsinx sinxdx x sinx 3x cosx 6 xsinx cosx c = + = + + +

( ) ( )
3 5 1 3 5 1 5 1 3
1 1
5 5
x x x
x d e x e e d x

(
= =


3 5x 1
2
A = x e dx

( )
( )
( )
3 5x 1 2 5x 1 3 5x 1 2 5x 1
3 5x 1 2 5x 1 5x 1 2 3 5x 1 2 5x 1 5x 1
3 5x 1 2 5x 1 5x 1 3 5x 1 2 5x 1
5x 1 5x 1
1 1 3
x e 3 x e dx x e x d e
5 5 5
1 3 1 3 6
x e x e e d x x e x e xe dx
5 25 5 25 25
1 3 6 1 3
x e x e x d e x e x e
5 25 125 5 25
6
xe e dx
125




(
(
= =
(


(
= = +

= + = +

3 5x 1 2 5x 1 5x 1 5x 1
1 3 6 6
x e x e xe e c
5 25 125 625

(
= + +


Nhn xt: Nu P(x) c bc n th phi n ln s dng tch phn tng phn.
Chng II: Nguyn hm v tch phn Trn Phng

212
x 0
2
/4
t 0 /2

2
/ 4

3
0
A = x sin x dx

. t
2
t x t x = =
dx 2tdt

( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
2
3 3 3 3 2
0 3
0 0 0 0
2 2 2 2
2 2
2
2 2 2
0
0 0 0 0
A 2 t sin t dt 2 t d cos t 2t cos t 2 cos td t 6 t cos t dt
3 3
6 t d sin t 6t sin t 6 sin td t 12 t sin t dt 12 td cos t
2 2

= = = + =

= = = = +



2
2 2 2
2 2
0 0
0
3 3 3
12t cos t 12 cos t dt 12sin t 12
2 2 2

= + = =

( )
6
6 6
3
3 3
0
0 0
1 cos 1
d cos cos dx
3 3 3
x x
x x x = = +

6
2
4
0
A = x sin x cos xdx

( ) ( )
6
6
3
2
0
0
3 1 3 1 sin x 11 3
1 sin x d sin x sin x
48 3 48 3 3 72 48

| |

= + = + =
|
\

( )

1
2 x
5
2
0
x e dx
A =
x + 2
. t
( )
( )
2 x
x
2
u x e
du x x 2 e dx
dx
1
dv
v
x 2 x 2

=
= +

=
=
+ +

( )
1
1 1 1
2 x
x x x
5
0
0 0 0
1
1 1
x x x
0 0
0
x e e e
A xe dx xe dx xd e
x 2 3 3
e e e
xe e dx e e 1
3 3 3
= + = + = +
+
= + = + =

2. Dng 2:
( )
{ }
m
P x arcsin u; arccos u; arctg u; arc cotg u; ln u; log u u ax b dx = +

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2
3 3 3
1
1 1
1 1
ln d ln ln
3 3
e e
e
x x x x x d x
(
= = (
(


e
2
2
1
1
B = x ln x dx
( )
e e e
3 3 3 2 3 3
1 1 1
1 dx 1 1 2
e 2x ln x e 2x ln x dx e ln x d x
3 x 3 3 3
| | | | | |
= = = | | |
| | |
\ \ \


( ) ( )
e e e 3 3 3 3
e
3 3 3 2 3
1
1
1 1
e 2 e 2 2 e 2 5e 2
x lnx x d ln x e x dx x
3 9 3 9 9 9 27 27 27
(
= = + = + = (
(



Bi 8. Phng php tch phn tng phn

213

( )
1 2 1 2 1 2
2 2 2
0
0 0
1 1 1 1 1
ln d ln ln
2 1 2 1 1
x x x
x x x d
x x x
(
+ + + | | | | | | | |
( = =
| | | |
\ \ \ \
(


1 2
2
0
1+ x
B = x ln dx
1 x


( )
1 2 1 2 2
2
2
0 0
1 2 1 2 2
2
0 0
1 2
0
1 1 x dx 1 x
ln 3 x ln 3 dx
8 1 x 8 1 x
1 x
1 1 1 1 2
ln 3 1 dx ln 3 1 dx
8 1 x 8 1 x
1 x
1 1 ln 3 3 5
ln 3 x 2ln 1 x 2ln
8 1 x 8 2 6
| |
= =
|
+ + \

| | (
= = +
|
(
+ + \
+

| |
= + = +
|
+ \

( ) ( ) ( )
1 1
2 2
0
0
ln 1 ln 1 x x x xd x x
( (
= + + + +


1
2
3
0
B = ln x + 1 + x dx

( ) ( )
( )
( )
( ) ( )
1 1
2 2 2
0 0
1
2 1
2
0
2
0
x dx x dx
ln 1 2 x 1 ln 1 2
1 x x 1 x 1 x
1 d 1 x
ln 1 2 ln 1 2 1 x ln 1 2 2 1
2
1 x
| |
= + + = +
|
+ + + +
\
+
= + = + + = + +
+

( )
( ) ( )
1 1
2 2
0 0
ln 1 1 x x d x = + + +

2
4
2
x ln x + 1 + x
B = dx
1 + x


( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( )
1 1
2 2 2 2
0
0
1
2
2 2
0
1
0
1 x ln x 1 x 1 x d ln x 1 x
dx
x
2 ln 1 2 1 x 1
1 x x 1 x
2 ln 1 2 dx 2 ln 1 2 1
| |
= + + + + + +
|
\
| |
= + + +
|
+ + +
\
= + = +

( )
1
0

2
5
2
x ln x + 1 + x
B = dx
x + 1 + x
. t
( )
( )
2
2
2
u ln x 1 x
x dx
dv x 1 x x dx
x 1 x

= + +

= = +

+ +

( )
2
2 2
x dx
du 1 dx x 1 x
1 x 1 x
| |
= + + + =
|
+ +
\

Chng II: Nguyn hm v tch phn Trn Phng

214

( ) ( ) ( )
1 2 3 2
2 2 2 2 3
1 1
v 1 x d 1 x x dx 1 x x
2 3
(
= + + = +



( ) ( ) ( )
1
1
3 2 3 2
2 3 2 2 3
5
2
0
0
1 1 dx
B 1 x x ln x 1 x 1 x x
3 3
1 x
| |
( (
= + + + +
|
\
+

( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( )
1 1
3
2
2
0 0
1 1
2
2
2
0
0
2 2 1 ln 1 2 1 dx 1 x dx
3 3 3
1 x
1 x
2 2 1 ln 1 2 1 1 1 x 1
arctg x d 1 x
3 3 6
1 x
+
= +
+
+
+ +
= + +
+

( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
1
1 2 1 2
2 2 2
0
2 2 1 ln 1 2 1
1 x 1 x d 1 x
3 12 6

+
(
= + + + +

( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
1
3 2 1 2
2 2
0
2 2 1 ln 1 2 1 2
1 x 2 1 x
3 12 6 3
2 2 1 ln 1 2 2 2
3 12 9
+ (
= + + +
(

+
= +

( ) ( ) ( )
1
2 2
0
1
ln 1
2
x x d x = + +

1
2
6
0
B = x ln x + 1 + x dx
( )
( )
( ) ( )
1
1 2 2
2 2
0
0
1 1 2
2
2 2 2
0 0
x ln x 1 x 1
x d ln x 1 x
2 2
1 1 x dx 1 1 x dx
ln 1 2 x 1 ln 1 2
2 2 2 2
1 x x 1 x 1 x
(
+ +
(
(
= + +

(

| |
= + + = +
|
+ + + +
\

x 0 1
t 0 /4 Xt
1
2
2
0
1
x dx
I
x
=
+

.t x
)
tg t ; t 0,
2

=

dx
2
dt cos t

( )
( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
4 4 4 1 2 2 2 2
2 3 4
2 2
0 0 0 0
2 4 2 2 2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
0 0 0
tg t x dx dt sin t sin t
I dt d sin t
cos t cos t cos t
1 x 1 tg t
sin t d sin t u du 1 1 u 1 u
du
4 1 u 1 u
1 sin t 1 u

= = = =
+ +
( +
= = =
(
+





Bi 8. Phng php tch phn tng phn

215
( ) ( )
( )
2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2
0 0
2 2
0
1 1 1 1 1 1 2
du du
4 1 u 1 u 4
1 u 1 u 1 u
1 1 1 1 u 2
2ln ln 1 2
4 1 u 1 u 1 u 2
| | (
= = +
|
(
+ \
+

| | +
= = +
|
+
\



( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
6
1 1 1 1 2 2
B ln 1 2 I ln 1 2 ln 1 2 ln 1 2
2 2 2 2 2 4
(
= + = + + = + +
(

( ) ( )
0 0
0
2 2 2
8
8 8
1 1 1
ln 1 d ln 1 ln 1
2 2 2
x x x x x d x

= =

0
7
8
B = x ln 1 xdx

( )
( )
0 0
2
2
8 8
0 0
2
8 8
0
2
8
1 1 dx 1 x dx
32ln3 x 32ln3
2 4 1 x
2 1 x 1 x
1 1 1 x 1 1
32ln3 dx 32ln3 1 x dx
4 1 x 4 1 x
1 1 l 63
32ln3 ln 1 x x x 32ln3 6 ln3 6 ln3
4 2 2 2

= = +

(
= + = + +
(

(
= + = + + =
(




x 3 0

t 2 1

( )

0
8
3
ln 1 x
B = dx
1 x 1 x
. t 1 t x =
dx 2tdt

Khi ta c:
( )
( )
1 2 2
8
3 2
2 1 1
ln t dt
1
B 2t dt 2 ln t 2 ln t d
t
t t

= = =



( )
2 2 2 2
2
1 1
1 1
2ln t 1 dt 2
2 d ln t ln 2 2 ln 2 1 ln 2
t t t
t

= = + = =

( )
( )
( )
3 3
2
2 2
2
1 1
1 ln d 1 1 1
ln
2 2 1
1
x x
x d
x
x
+ | |
= =
|
+ \
+

3
9
2
2
1
x ln x dx
B =
x + 1


( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
3 3 3
2 2 2
1 1 1
3 3
2 2
2
2
1 1
3
2
1
ln x 1 1 ln3 1 dx
d ln x
2 20 2
x 1 2 x 1 x x 1
ln3 1 x 1 x ln3 1 1 x
dx dx
20 2 20 2 x
x 1 x x 1
ln3 1 1 9ln3
ln x x 1 2
20 2 2 20

= + = +
+ + +
+ | |
= + = +
|
+ \ +
(
= + + =
(




Chng II: Nguyn hm v tch phn Trn Phng

216
3. Dng 3: Tch phn tng phn lun hi

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )
3 3 3
1 1 1
sin ln sin ln sin ln
3 3 3
= =

2
1
C = x sin ln x dx x d x x x x d x
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3 3 3 2
3 3 3 3 3
3 3 2 3 3
1
1 1 dx 1 1
x sin lnx x cos lnx x sin lnx x cos lnx dx
3 3 x 3 3
1 1 1 1 1
x sin lnx cos lnx d x x sin lnx x cos lnx x d cos lnx
3 9 3 9 9
1 1 1 1 1 1
x sin lnx x cos lnx x sin lnx dx x sin lnx x cos lnx C
3 9 9 3 9 9
= =
= = +
= =

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3 3 3 3
1 1
10 1 1 1
C x sin ln x x cos ln x C 3x sin ln x x cos ln x c
9 3 9 10
(
= = +

( )
2 2
2 2
0
0 0
1 1 1 1
1 cos 2 dx cos 2 dx
2 4 2 4 2
x
x x
e e
e x e x J

= = =

2x 2
2
0
C = e sin x dx

2
0
2
x
J e cos x dx

( ) ( )
2x 2x 2x
0
0 0
1 1 1
e d sin 2x e sin 2x sin 2x d e
2 2 2

= =

( ) ( )
2x 2x 2x 2x
0
0 0 0
2 2 2 2
2x
0
1 1 1
e sin 2x dx e d cos 2x e cos 2x cos 2x d e
2 2 2
e 1 e 1 e 1 e 1
e cos 2x dx J 2J J
2 2 2 4


= = =

= = = =

2 2 2 2
2
e 1 1 e 1 e 1 e 1
C J
4 2 4 8 8


= = =

( ) ( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( )
1
1 1
cos ln cos ln 1 sin ln dx
e e
e
x x xd x e x = = + +

e
3
1
C = cos ln x dx

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
e e
e
1
1 1
e
3 3 3
1
e 1 sin ln x dx e 1 xsin ln x xd sin ln x
1
e 1 cos ln x dx e 1 C 2C e 1 C e 1
2

= + + = + +

= + = + = + = +

( ) ( ) [ ] ( )
1
1 1
1 1 1 1 1
1 cos 2ln dx cos 2ln
2 2 2 2 2
e e e
e
x x x dx I

= + = =

e
2
4
1
C = cos ln x dx

Bi 8. Phng php tch phn tng phn

217
Xt
( )
1
2
e
I cos ln x dx

( ) ( )
( )
( )
e e
e
1
1 1
2sin 2lnx
xcos 2lnx xd cos 2lnx e 1 x dx
x

= = +


( ) ( ) ( )
( )
( )
( )
e e
e
1
1 1
e e
1 1
e 1 2 sin 2ln x dx e 1 2x sin 2ln x 2 xd sin 2ln x
2cos 2ln x
e 1 2 x dx e 1 4 cos 2ln x dx e 1 4I
x

= + = +
= = =




( )
4
e 1 e 1 6
5I e 1 I C e 1 I e 1 e 1
5 5 5



= = = + = + =

( )
( )
1 sin 1 sin
1 sin
1 cos
1 cos 1 cos
x x x
x x
x
d e e e d
x
x x
+ +
+
= =
+
+ +

x
5
1 + sin x
C = e dx
1 + cos x


( ) ( )
( )
( )
x x
x x x
2 2
x x
x
2
1 sin x 1 cos x sin x 1 sin x e dx e sin x dx
e e dx e
1 cos x 1 cos x 1 cos x
1 cos x 1 cos x
1 sin x e dx e sin x dx
e I J ; I ; J
1 cos x 1 cos x
1 cos x
+ + + +
= =
+ + +
+ +
+
= = =
+ +
+


1

Xt
( )
2
1
x
e sin x dx
J
cos x
=
+

. t
( )
( )
( )
x
x
2
2
du e dx
u e
d 1 cos x 1 sin x dx
dv
v
1 cos x 1 cos x
1 cos x

=
=

+
=
= =

+ +
+

x x x
e e dx e
J I
1 cos x 1 cos x 1 cos x
= =
+ + +

(2). Thay (2) vo (1) ta c:

x x
x x
5
1 sin x e 1 sin x e
C e I I c e c
1 cos x 1 cos x 1 cos x 1 cos x
| |
+ +
= + = +
|
+ + + + \

2
6
x
0
sin x
C = dx
e
( )
0 0 0
1 1 1
1 2 2
2 2 2


= =

x x x
e cos x dx e dx e cos x dx

0
0 0
1 1 1 1 1
2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2

= = =

x
x x
e e e
e cos x dx e cos x dx J
0
2
x
J e cos x dx

( ) ( )
x
x x
0
0 0
1 e sin 2x 1
e d sin 2x sin 2x d e
2 2 2

= =

( ) ( )
0
0 0 0
1 1 2 1
2 2 2
2 4 4 4
x
x x x
e cos x
e sin x dx e d cos x cos x d e

= = = +


Chng II: Nguyn hm v tch phn Trn Phng

218
0
1 1 1 1 5 1 1
2
4 4 4 4 4 4 5
x
e e e e
e cos x dx J J J

= = = =

( )
6
1 1 1 1 2
1
2 2 2 10 5
e e e
C J e

= = =

( )
; 0 a >

a
2 2
7
0
C = a x dx
( )
( )
2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
0 7
2 2 2 2
0 0 0
2
2 2 2 2 2 2
7
2 2
0
0 0 0
2
a a a
a
a a a a
x dx a a x
C x a x x d a x dx
a x a x
dx x a
a a x dx a arcsin a x dx C
a
a x

= = =

= = =

2 2
7 7
2
2 4
a a
C C

= =

( )
; 0 a >

a
2 2
8
0
C = a + x dx
( )
( )
2
2 2 2 2 2
0 8
2 2
0 0
2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
0 0 0
2
2 2
a a
a
a a a
x
C x a x xd a x a dx
a x
a x a dx
a dx a a x dx a
a x a x
= + + =
+
+
= = + +
+ +



( )
( )
( )
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
8
0
0
2 2 2
8 8
2 2 1 2
2 1 2
2 2 1 2
2
a
a
a a ln x a x a x dx a a ln C
ln
C a a ln C a
= + + + + = + +
+ +
= + + =

( )
; 0 a >

a
2 2 2
9
0
C = x a + x dx . t
( )
3
2 2 2 2 2
du dx
u x
1
v a x dv x a x dx
3
=
=

= + = +

( ) ( )
a
a
3 3
2 2 2 2
2 2
9
0
0
a a
2 2
4 2 2 2 2 2 4
8 9
0 0
x 1
C a x a x dx
3 3
2 2 a 1 2 2 a 1
a a x dx x a x dx a C C
3 3 3 3 3 3
= + +
= + + =

Bi 8. Phng php tch phn tng phn

219
( ) ( ) ( )
2
4
13 9
4 2 2 a 2 ln 1 2 3 2 ln 1 2 3 2 ln 1 2
C a C
3 3 3 2 6 8
+ + + +
= = =

( )
; 0 a >

a
2 2 2
10
0
C = x a x dx . t
( )
3
2 2 2 2 2
du dx
u x
1
v a x dv x a x dx
3
=
=

= =

( ) ( )
a
a a a
3 3
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
10
0
0 0 0
2 2 4 4
7 10 10 7 10
x 1 1
C a x a x dx a a x dx x a x dx
3 3 3
a 1 2 a a a
C C C C C
3 3 3 3 12 8
| |

= + = + |
|
\

= + = = =

( )
2
2
2 2 2 2
2
2
a
a
a
a
x x a x d x a =

2a
2 2
11
a 2
C = x a dx

( ) ( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
2a 2a 2 2 2
2 2
2 2 2 2
a 2 a 2
2a 2a
2 2 2 2
2 2
a 2 a 2
2a
2a
2 2 2 2 2 2
a 2
a 2
2 2
11
x a x a
2 3 2 a x dx 2 3 2 a dx
x a x a
dx
2 3 2 a a x a dx
x a
2 3 2 a a ln x x a x a dx
2 3
2 3 2 a a ln C
1 2
+
= =

=

= +
+
=
+

( ) ( )
2
2 2
11 11
2 3 a 2 3
2C 2 3 2 a a ln C 2 3 2 ln
2
1 2 1 2
(
+ +
= =
(
+ +


( )
( )
2 2 2
4
4 4
cotg 1
1
cotg cotg
sin
sin sin
x
d x x d
x
x x
= = +

2
12
3
4
dx
C =
sin x

2 2
2 2
4 4
2 2 2
12
3 2
4 4 4
cos x 1
1
2 cotg x dx 2 1 dx
sin x
sin x sin x
dx dx sin x dx
2 2 C
sin x
sin x 1 cos x




| |
= =
|
\
= + = +

( )
( )
2
12 12
4
1 1 cos x 2 ln 1 2
2C 2 ln 2 ln 1 2 C
2 1 cos x 2

+ + +
= = + + =

Chng II: Nguyn hm v tch phn Trn Phng

220
4. Dng 4: Cc bi ton tng hp

( ) ( )
3 3 3
3 2 3 2 3
2 2 2
0 0 0
2 1
dx dx dx
1 1 1
x x x x x
x x x
+ +
= = +
+ + +

3
5 3
1
2
0
x + 2x
D = dx
x + 1


3 3
2 2 2
2
0 0
x dx
x .x x 1dx x I J
x 1
= + + = +
+


Xt
3
2 2
0
1 I x .x x dx = +

. t
( )
2
3 2
2
2
du 2x dx
u x
1
v x 1
dv x x 1dx
3
=

= +

= +

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3 3 3
3 2 3 2 3 2
2 2 2 2 2
0
0 0
3
5 2
2
0
1 2 1
I x x 1 x x 1 dx 8 x 1 d x 1
3 3 3
2 2 58
8 x 1 8 32 1
15 15 15
= + + = + +
= + = =


Xt
3
2
2
0
1
x dx
J x
x
=
+

. t
2
2
2
u x
du 2x dx
x dx
dv
v x 1
x 1

=
=

=
= +

( ) ( )
3 3 3
3
3 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
0
0
0 0
2 4
J x x 1 2x x 1dx 6 x 1d x 1 6 x 1
3 3
= + + = + + = + =



1
58 4 26
D I J
15 3 5
= + = + =

( )
2
2 2
3 3
3
3 3 3
1
1 1
1 1 1 1
1
1
3 3 3
x d x
x d
x x x
+ +
| |
= + = +
|
\

2
3
2
4
1
1 + x
D = dx
x

( )
( )
( )
( )
2 2 2 3
3 3 3 3
1 1
3 3
2
2 2
2 2
3
2
2 1 1 x dx 2 1 1 d 1 x
3 8 2 3 8 6
x 1 x x 1 x
2 1 1 d u 2 1 1 du
3 8 6 3 8 3
u 1 u 1 u
2 1 1 u 1 2 1 1 1
ln ln 2ln 1 2
3 8 3 u 1 3 8 3 2
+
= + = +
+ +
= + = +

| |
= + = + + +
|
+ \




Bi 8. Phng php tch phn tng phn

221

( )
2
2
2 sin
0
1
2cos 2sin cos dx
4
x
x x x e

=

2
2
sin x 3
3
0
D = e sin x cos x dx

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )
2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2
sin x sin x sin x
0
0 0
2 2 2
sin x sin x sin x
0
0 0
1 1 1
1 cos 2x d e 1 cos 2x e e d 1 cos 2x
4 4 4
1 1 1 1 1 1 e
e sin 2x dx d e e 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2


= + = + +

= + = + = + =

( ) ( ) ( )
2
3
ln 1 cos d sin x x

=

2
4
3
D = cos x ln 1 cos x dx

( ) ( )
( )
( )
( )
2 2
2
3
3 3
2 2
2
3 3
2
3
3 sin x dx
sin x ln 1 cos x sin xd ln 1 cos x ln 2 sin x
2 1 cos x
3 1 cos x 3
ln 2 dx ln 2 1 cos x dx
2 1 cos x 2
3 3 3
ln 2 x sin x ln 2 1
2 2 6 2

= =

= = +

= + = +



( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
3 3
3
4
4 4
ln tg d cos cos ln tg cos ln tg x x x x x d x

= = +

3
5
4
D = sin x ln tg x dx

( )
( )
3 3 3
2 2
4 4 4
3 3
2
4
4
1 cos x dx 1 dx 1 sin x dx
ln 3 ln 3 ln 3
4 4 sin x 4
cos x tg x sin x
1 d cos x 1 1 1 cos x 3
ln 3 ln 3 ln ln 1 2 ln 3
4 4 2 1 cos x 4
1 cos x

= + = + = +
+
= = = +

( )
( )
4 4 4 4
2
0 0 0 0
sin dx dx 1 cos
tg
2
1 cos 1 cos
2cos
2
+
= + = +
+ +

4
6
0
x + sin x
D = dx
1 + cos x
x x d x
x
xd
x
x x



( ) ( ) ( )
4 4 4
0 0
0
x x 4 x
ln 1 cos x x tg tg dx ln tg 2ln cos
2 2 4 8 2
2 2
4 2 2
ln 2 1 ln 2 1 ln1 2 1
4 4 4 4
2 2

| |
= + + = + +
|
\
+
+
= + + = + =
+

Chng II: Nguyn hm v tch phn Trn Phng

222

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
4 4
7
0 0
2 sin cos cos sin dx 2 sin cos sin d sin = =

2
4
0
D = sin 2x cos sin x dx x x x x x x



( ) ( ) ( )
( )
( )
1 1 1
4 2 2
0 0 0
1 1
0 0
1
1 1 1
2
0
0 0 0
1 1
2 t cos t dt t 1 cos 2t dt t 1 2cos 2t cos 2t dt
2 2
1 1 cos 4t 1
t 1 2cos 2t dt t 2 4cos 2t cos 4t dt
2 2 4
1 1 t 1 1
2t dt t 4cos 2t cos 4t dt t d 2sin 2t sin 4t
4 4 4 4 4
= = + = + +
+ | |
= + + = + +
|
\
| |
= + + = + +
|
\





1
1
0
0
1
0
1 1 1 1 1
t 2sin 2t sin 4t 2sin 2t sin 4t dt
4 4 4 4 4
1 1 1 1 1
2sin 2 sin 4 cos 2t cos 4t
4 4 4 4 16
1 1 1 1 31
sin 2 cos 2 sin 4 cos 4
2 4 16 16 64
| | | |
= + + +
| |
\ \
| | | |
= + +
| |
\ \
= + + + +

( )
4 4
2
2
8
2 2
0 0
sin 2 cos
2 cos dx d cos
cos cos
x x
x x
x x

= =

4
2
0
tg x
D = 1+ sin x dx
cos x


( )
( )
1 2
1 2 1 2 1 2
2 2
2 2
2
1
1 1 1
1 2 1 2
2
1 1
2 u 2 u 1
1
d u 2 u d d 2 u
u
u u
u
du u
3 1 3 1 arcsin 3 1
12
2
2 u

= = =

= = =

( ) ( )
3
9
2
0
cos
dx
cos
sin cos
x x x
x
x x x

=
+

3
2
2
0
x dx
D =
x sin x + cos x

( )
3 3 3
0
0 0
3
3
0 2
0
x x x
1 1 1
d d
xsin x cos x xsin x cos x xsin x cos x cos x cos x cos x
4 4 3 3
cos x xsin x 1
dx tg x
xsin x cos x
3 3 3 3 3 3 cos x

| |
= = +
|
+ + +
\

+ | |
= + = + =
|
+
+ + + \